Applications of Algorithms - and the pitfalls
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the American public as astonishingly successful capitalist enterprises operated by
maverick geniuses. The largest among them—Microsoft, Apple, Facebook,
Amazon, and Google (the so-called Big Five)—were founded by youthful and
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blue shirt, the black polo-neck, the marled gray T-shirt and hoodie. These founders
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considered an essential national security asset. Government investment and policy
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return, they have at times cooperated with intelligence agencies and the military.
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- 2. ITINERARY COMPAS: ASSESSING RECIDIVISM RISK BETTER THAN THE WARDEN? BIASED – AND HOW? THE “GOOGLE TRUTH MACHINE” WHOSE TRUTH IS IT?! ASSESSING AND AUDITING THE ALGORITHMS POWER TO THE PEOPLE, MARTY
- 3. POLITICAL PERSUASION OLD SCHOOL STYLE
- 4. IT’S ALL ONES AND ZEROES
- 5. “YOU WON’T KNOW WHO TO TRUST” http://i2.wp.com/www.internetvibes.net/wp-content/gallery/ stalin-posters/th/poster31_thumb.jpg?resize=640%2C435 http://www.designer-daily.com/examples-of-american-cold-war-propaganda-2918
- 6. STEP OUT OF LINE THE MAN COME AND TAKE YOU AWAY
- 8. WHERE DOES THE BIAS COME FROM? Conscious bias? Differential rates of incarceration higher risk values? Co-occurring factors? Is it a ‘black box’ or can we examine the weights in the algorithm?
- 9. THE TRUTH MACHINE “Endogenous signal” – the cue to the truth value is in the document itself! Comparison with known truths in the “knowledge vault” Exogenous signals Credibility of the source (e.g. New York Times vs. The Onion) Links to the source – hyperlink structure of the graph [Barack Obama] (Born) in {United States}
- 10. ELABORATION LIKELIHOOD MODEL OF PERSUASION: Cacioppo and PettyCENTRAL ROUTE High interest in the content Positive attitude towards the content High internal need for cognition Availability of cognitive resources Ability to understand the message Absence of conscious resistance PERIPHERAL ROUTE Low interest in the content Low internal need for cognition Lack of available cognitive resources
- 11. DESIGNING THE CREDIBLE WEB 1. Downregulate the non-credible in search results 2. Flag non-credible results 3. Censor non-credible results?! WHOSE THUMB GOES ON THE SCALE?