Althea rosea
Common Name: Holly hock
Family: Malvaceae
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Antirhinum sp.
Common Name: snapdragon
Family: Scraphulariaceae
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Impatiens balsamina
Common Name: Balsam
Family: Balsaminaceae
Flower Colour: Rose and variegated
Celosia sp.
Common Name: Cock’s Comb
Family: Amaranthaceae
Flower Colour: various colours
Cosmos bipinnatus
Common Name: Cosmos
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: White, Crimson
Rose and Purple
Dianthus sp.
C/N: Indian Pink
F: Caryophyllaceae
F/C: Pinks, Carnations
C/N: Sweet William
F: Caryophyllaceae
B/N: D.barbatus
C/N: Carnation Pink
F: Caryophyllaceae
B/N: D.caryophyllus
Gerbera sp.
Common Name: Gerbera
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Gomphrena globosa
Common Name: Bachelor’s Button
Family: Amaranthaceae
Flower Colour: Pink, Purple,
Orange, White
Helianthus sp.
Common Name: Sunflower
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Yellow with Brown
Tagetes erecta
Common Name: Marigold
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Bright and lemon
Yellow, Orange
Petunia sp.
Common Name: Petunia
Family: Solanaceae
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Phlox sp.
Common Name: Phlox
Family: Polemoniaceae
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Salvia splendons
Common Name: Salvia
Family: Labiatae
Flower Colour: Scarlet Blue, Purple
Pink
Tithonia speciosa
Common Name: Mexican Sunflower
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Reddish Orange
Zinnia elegans
Common Name: Youth and Old age
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Campanula medium
Common Name: Canterbury Flowers
Family: Campanulacea
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Scabiosa columbaria
Common Name: Scabiosa
Family: Caprifoliacea
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Gladiolus communis
Common Name: Gladiolus
Family: Iridiacea
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Chrysanthemum frutescens /
Chrysanthemum maximum
Common Name: Chrysanthemum
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Various Colours
Aster amellus
Common Name: Michaelmas Daisy
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Rose, Blue, Purple,
Lilac
Solidago sp.
Common Name: Golden Rods
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Yellow Colours
Gazania splendons
Common Name: Gazania
Family: Compositae
Flower Colour: Yellow Orange
shades
Penstemon sp.
Common Name: Penstemon
Family: Scraphulariaceae
Flower Colour: Shades, Tubular,
Open-Mouthed
Pelargonium sp.
Common Name: Pelargoniums
Family: Geraniaceae
Flower Colour: Pink and White
Adenium obesum
Common Name: Desert Rose
Family: Apocynaceae
Flower Colour: Pink and White
Succulent stem
at base, funnel
shaped flowers
Agave americana variegata
Common Name: Agave
Family: Agavaceae
Spl. features : leaves – Dark green at centre
Yellow marginated
Spines - Apex
Aloe abyssinica
Common Name: Aloe
Family: Liliaceae
Spl. features : leaves – succulent thick
Yellow marginated
Flowers - vermillion
Furcraea watsoniana
Common Name: Furcraea
Family: Agavaceae
Spl. features : leaves – yellowish white,
White and Green
Kalanchoe sp.
Common Name: Kalanchoe
Family: Crassulaceae
Spl. features : Leaves – Thick Fleshy
Flowers – Terminal clusters
Pedilanthus sp.
Common Name: Pedilanthus
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Spl. features : Variegated leaves
Sanseviera zeylanica
Common Name: Sanseviera
Family: Agavaceae
Spl. features : leaves – strap shaped
green with grey bands
Cephalocerous sp.
Common Name: Old man Cactus
Family: Cactaceae
Spl. features : Wooly hairs fully covered
Cereus sp.
Common Name: Cereus
Family: Cactaceae
Spl. features : Long stemmed, thorny, hardy
Echinocactus sp.
Common Name: Barrel Cacti
Family: Cactaceae
Spl. features : Unusual shaped spines with
barrel Shaped
Echinocereus sp.
Common Name: Echinocereus
Family: Cactaceae
Spl. features : Cluster with Comb like spines
Mamillaria sp.
Common Name: Nipple Cacti
Family: Cactaceae
Spl. features : Small Tubercles,
SOURCE:
i. Introduction to Horticulture written by
Dr. N.Kumar
Students Of
Agricultural College & Research Institute
Vazhavachanur
(2014 – 2018)

Annuals, biennials, perennials suitable for landscaping