The document discusses central angles and circumference angles in circles. A central angle is an angle inside a circle whose vertex is the center of the circle. A circumference angle is an angle whose vertex is located on the circumference of the circle. The central angle is twice the size of the circumference angle that subtends the same arc. Circumference angles that are subtended by the same arc are equal. Angles subtended by the diameter of a circle, forming a semicircle, are right angles. The document also discusses cyclic quadrilaterals, which have all four vertices lying on the circumference of a single circle, meaning the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.