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C and c - presentation greece
Greece has a long history dating back to Neolithic times. Some key developments include the Minoan civilization in Crete, the Mycenaean civilization on the Greek mainland, and the rise of city-states like Athens and Sparta in the Archaic period. Greece experienced the Persian Wars in the 5th century BC where the Greeks repelled the Persian invaders. The Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta lasted from 430-404 BC and ended the Athenian Empire. Later, Alexander the Great expanded Greek territory greatly through his conquests from 336-323 BC, spreading Greek culture eastward across Western Asia and into parts of India. Ancient Greek society was stratified, with citizens, metics,
His 101 chapter 4 the greek world expands 400-150 b.c.e. fall 2012
Philip II united the Greek city-states of Macedonia and expanded its territory. His son, Alexander the Great, further expanded the empire by conquering Persia and parts of India. After Alexander's death, his generals divided the empire among themselves, establishing ruling dynasties like the Ptolemies in Egypt and the Seleucids in Asia. This period saw the growth of Hellenistic culture as Greek ideas spread. Philosophies like Stoicism and Epicureanism developed, and science and scholarship flourished in cities like Alexandria.
His 101 chapter 4 the greek world expands 400-150 b.c.e. spring 17
Philip II united the Greek city-states under Macedonian rule in the 4th century BCE. His son, Alexander the Great, expanded the empire greatly through his military conquests from Greece to India. After Alexander's death, his generals divided the empire among themselves, establishing three major Hellenistic kingdoms - Ptolemaic Egypt, Seleucid Asia, and Antigonid Macedon and Greece. This period saw major developments in science, philosophy, and the arts that helped spread Greek culture throughout the Mediterranean world and beyond.
Greek Civilization
Greek civilization flourished between 1000 BC to 323 BC, originating in areas settled by ancient Greeks like the Greek peninsula, Cyprus, and parts of modern-day Turkey. It was characterized by the rise of independent city-states like Athens and Sparta, which practiced different forms of government. Athenian democracy and Spartan militarism were dominant. Greek culture had a significant influence on Western civilization through developments in philosophy, drama, architecture, science, and more. The civilization ended with the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the rise of Hellenistic empires.
5.2 - Athens And Sparta
The document provides background information on Athens and Sparta, the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece. It describes that Athens emerged as a democracy under Solon and Cleisthenes, while Sparta developed a powerful military culture dominated by its warrior class. The cultures and governments of Athens and Sparta are contrasted, with Athens prioritizing education, the arts, and democracy, whereas Sparta was focused on military training from a young age and maintaining a subservient lower class.
The city states of greece
The ancient Greek city-states of Sparta and Athens emerged as centers of power due to the mountainous geography of Greece. Sparta developed a strict military society ruled by kings and elders, while Athens gradually transitioned to a democratic system where male citizens could directly participate in governing. Under the leadership of Pericles, Athenian democracy broadened further and Athens became a cultural center, though democracy was still limited. The Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta weakened both cities and marked the decline of Greek dominance. Key Greek contributions to political thought included concepts of direct democracy, participation of citizens in government, and separation of governmental powers.
Greek civilization
The Greek civilization originated in Greece between 800 BCE to 338 BCE. It was comprised of independent city-states called polis, with Athens and Sparta being the two most powerful. The Greeks made many contributions to science, architecture, drama, philosophy and more. Their legacy has had a lasting influence on Western civilization.
antigua roma
Ancient Greece developed between 800 and 30 BC, originating from southern Balkan Peninsula and later spreading to islands and Asia Minor. Greek civilization was defined by independent city-states called poleis, with Athens and Sparta emerging as dominant powers. Greek culture flourished during this time, especially in areas of philosophy, mathematics, drama, and architecture. The Parthenon and other temples on the Acropolis exemplified the refined Doric and Ionic architectural styles using marble sculptures that emphasized ideal human proportions.
Recommended
C and c - presentation greece
Greece has a long history dating back to Neolithic times. Some key developments include the Minoan civilization in Crete, the Mycenaean civilization on the Greek mainland, and the rise of city-states like Athens and Sparta in the Archaic period. Greece experienced the Persian Wars in the 5th century BC where the Greeks repelled the Persian invaders. The Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta lasted from 430-404 BC and ended the Athenian Empire. Later, Alexander the Great expanded Greek territory greatly through his conquests from 336-323 BC, spreading Greek culture eastward across Western Asia and into parts of India. Ancient Greek society was stratified, with citizens, metics,
His 101 chapter 4 the greek world expands 400-150 b.c.e. fall 2012
Philip II united the Greek city-states of Macedonia and expanded its territory. His son, Alexander the Great, further expanded the empire by conquering Persia and parts of India. After Alexander's death, his generals divided the empire among themselves, establishing ruling dynasties like the Ptolemies in Egypt and the Seleucids in Asia. This period saw the growth of Hellenistic culture as Greek ideas spread. Philosophies like Stoicism and Epicureanism developed, and science and scholarship flourished in cities like Alexandria.
His 101 chapter 4 the greek world expands 400-150 b.c.e. spring 17
Philip II united the Greek city-states under Macedonian rule in the 4th century BCE. His son, Alexander the Great, expanded the empire greatly through his military conquests from Greece to India. After Alexander's death, his generals divided the empire among themselves, establishing three major Hellenistic kingdoms - Ptolemaic Egypt, Seleucid Asia, and Antigonid Macedon and Greece. This period saw major developments in science, philosophy, and the arts that helped spread Greek culture throughout the Mediterranean world and beyond.
Greek Civilization
Greek civilization flourished between 1000 BC to 323 BC, originating in areas settled by ancient Greeks like the Greek peninsula, Cyprus, and parts of modern-day Turkey. It was characterized by the rise of independent city-states like Athens and Sparta, which practiced different forms of government. Athenian democracy and Spartan militarism were dominant. Greek culture had a significant influence on Western civilization through developments in philosophy, drama, architecture, science, and more. The civilization ended with the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the rise of Hellenistic empires.
5.2 - Athens And Sparta
The document provides background information on Athens and Sparta, the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece. It describes that Athens emerged as a democracy under Solon and Cleisthenes, while Sparta developed a powerful military culture dominated by its warrior class. The cultures and governments of Athens and Sparta are contrasted, with Athens prioritizing education, the arts, and democracy, whereas Sparta was focused on military training from a young age and maintaining a subservient lower class.
The city states of greece
The ancient Greek city-states of Sparta and Athens emerged as centers of power due to the mountainous geography of Greece. Sparta developed a strict military society ruled by kings and elders, while Athens gradually transitioned to a democratic system where male citizens could directly participate in governing. Under the leadership of Pericles, Athenian democracy broadened further and Athens became a cultural center, though democracy was still limited. The Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta weakened both cities and marked the decline of Greek dominance. Key Greek contributions to political thought included concepts of direct democracy, participation of citizens in government, and separation of governmental powers.
Greek civilization
The Greek civilization originated in Greece between 800 BCE to 338 BCE. It was comprised of independent city-states called polis, with Athens and Sparta being the two most powerful. The Greeks made many contributions to science, architecture, drama, philosophy and more. Their legacy has had a lasting influence on Western civilization.
antigua roma
Ancient Greece developed between 800 and 30 BC, originating from southern Balkan Peninsula and later spreading to islands and Asia Minor. Greek civilization was defined by independent city-states called poleis, with Athens and Sparta emerging as dominant powers. Greek culture flourished during this time, especially in areas of philosophy, mathematics, drama, and architecture. The Parthenon and other temples on the Acropolis exemplified the refined Doric and Ionic architectural styles using marble sculptures that emphasized ideal human proportions.
Wcv greek legacies
The ancient Greeks left many lasting legacies including architecture, philosophy, democracy, theater, and the Olympic Games. Some key legacies are Greek architecture influenced modern building design, democracy and trial by jury originated in ancient Athens, and philosophy began with thinkers like Socrates who developed the Socratic method of questioning beliefs.
Greek civilisation slide
The Greek civilization originated in the Balkan Peninsula and islands of the Mediterranean in the 8th century BC. They lived in independent city-states called poleis, with their own governments like Athens and Sparta. Poleis were initially ruled by aristocracies but some later transitioned to democracies. During a period of overpopulation and famine, many Greeks migrated and established colonies across the Mediterranean, spreading Greek culture and influence. Greek society was divided between citizens and non-citizens including foreigners, slaves, and women who had few rights.
THE ANCIENT GREEKS
The Ancient Greeks lived in Greece and surrounding areas from around 3500 BC to 146 BC. They created the first Olympic games in 776 BC and produced famous epics and plays in the 5th century BC. Key city-states like Athens and Sparta grew powerful but often argued, and Greece was eventually conquered by the Roman Empire in 146 BC. The Greeks were talented thinkers, artists, and athletes who built temples and theaters and laid the foundations of Western civilization.
Elaborate a timeline about ancient greece
The document elaborates a timeline of Ancient Greece from 800 BC to 0 AD. It outlines the major periods and events including the Archaic period where city-states were ruled by kings and Greek colonies were established. The Classical period saw the rise of Athens and Sparta as the most powerful cities, with Athens being a democracy and Sparta an oligarchy. Important figures like Pericles and events like the Peloponnesian War are noted. Finally, it discusses the Hellenistic period after Alexander the Great's conquests and the eventual Roman conquest of Greece ending their rule.
Ancient Greece
This document provides an overview of ancient Greek history and culture from the early Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations through the Classical era of city-states like Athens and Sparta. It describes the geography of Greece and the difficulties of farming. It then summarizes the major periods and events, including the Dorian invasion, rise of the polis system, Persian Wars, and Golden Age under Pericles. It also briefly outlines aspects of Greek religion, philosophy, art, drama, and the contributions of thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
Greek Civilization
Greek civilization emerged in Southeastern Europe and gave rise to classical civilization. The Minoan civilization on Crete influenced the Greeks and traded extensively. After a volcanic eruption, the Mycenaeans invaded Crete and established separate city-states. Two influential city-states were Sparta, a militaristic society ruled by two kings and elders, and Athens, which developed democracy under Solon and Cleisthenes. The Persian Wars united the Greeks against Persia and allowed Athens to emerge as the most powerful city under Pericles, though this dominance led to war with Sparta. Alexander the Great then conquered Persia and spread Greek culture across his vast empire, establishing the long-lasting Hellenistic civilization.
C11 - Greek Civilization
Greek civilization flourished between 1000 BC to 323 BC, originating in ancient Greek city-states located around the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Key aspects included the emergence of democratic and other forms of government in city-states like Athens and Sparta, the development of philosophy by thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, and advances in areas such as architecture, medicine, history, drama, and science that formed the foundation of Western civilization. The civilization came to an end in 323 BC following the conquests of Alexander the Great that spread Greek culture throughout his vast empire.
Comparison of-ancient-civilizations
The document provides information about the geographical influences and economies of ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. It discusses how the Nile River shaped Egyptian civilization by providing fertile land and a means of transportation. Egyptian society had a strict hierarchy with the pharaoh at the top. Agriculture along the Nile produced grains, vegetables, fruits, and livestock. Greece's mountainous terrain led to the development of independent city-states, while its seaside location encouraged trade. Small farms produced grains, olives, and grapes for the Greek diet. Rome grew from small settlements along the Tiber River into a republic with a senate and democratic assemblies. As Rome expanded, small farms disappeared and were replaced by large estates worked by slaves.
Ancient Greece Power Point For 1st Nine Weeks
The document provides information about ancient Greece, Rome, and Mali. It discusses the physical characteristics of each civilization's location and how they adapted to their environments. It also defines key terms like contribution, direct democracy, and representative democracy. The document is a study guide for students to learn about the influence of ancient Greek and Roman civilizations on modern architecture, government, and sports.
Greek Polis
The Greek city-states known as poleis developed various forms of government from monarchy to democracy. Tyrants could gain power by seizing control with mercenaries but also support reforms benefiting citizens. In Athens, Solon's reforms reduced slavery and opened political offices to more citizens. However, aristocratic infighting continued until Cleisthenes fully established democracy, granting all male citizens equal political rights. Meanwhile, the Persian Empire posed a threat that would unite the Greeks.
Greek civilization
This document provides an overview of ancient Greek civilization from 2000 BC to 300 BC. It covers the history, geography, colonies, culture, city-states, politics and society of ancient Greece. The geography of Greece, with its mountainous terrain and many islands, led to the development of independent city-states. Greek civilization made important contributions to democracy, literature, philosophy, science and mathematics. The Olympics also became a central part of Greek culture and helped unite the Greek people. While short-lived, ancient Greek civilization had a profound influence on Western culture.
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece developed along the Mediterranean coast and islands between 3000 BC to 30 BC. The civilization was never unified but shared a common language, religion, and culture. City-states called poleis governed independent territories and included democratic Athens and military Sparta. Athens and Sparta vied for power during the Classical period, fighting the Persian Wars and Peloponnesian Wars. Alexander the Great then conquered Greece and spread Greek culture across his vast empire before it was divided after his death, ushering in the Hellenistic period until Roman domination by the 1st century BC.
Greek civilisation
The ancient Greek civilizations of the Minoans and Mycenaeans developed trading cultures, with the Minoans controlling trade in the Aegean Sea from Crete and the Mycenaeans later dominating Mediterranean trade. Following a dark age, city-states emerged in Greece governed by aristocrats and tyrants before democracy developed in Athens. However, invasions by Persia and Macedonia weakened the city-states and ended democracy in Athens.
The First Civilizations: Ancient Egypt
The Egyptian civilization developed along the fertile banks of the Nile River around 5,000 years ago. The annual flooding of the Nile provided rich soil for agriculture and transportation. A unified kingdom emerged under King Menes, and powerful pharaohs ruled absolute over the stratified society from Memphis and Thebes. Egyptians mummified their dead and built elaborate tombs and pyramids to prepare for the afterlife judged by Osiris. Their artistic canons emphasized idealized figures in monumental architecture, painting, and sculpture that served religious and political functions. Hieroglyphic writing and the priesthood supported the dominant polytheistic religion.
Ancient Greece
The document provides information about ancient Greece, including:
- The history of Greece can be traced back to Stone Age hunters and early farmers like the Minoans and Mycenaeans. Greece later experienced invasions and wars during the Dark Ages.
- Important sites in Greece include the Acropolis in Athens, home to structures like the Parthenon. Greek culture and religion centered around temples built in classical styles.
- The Greeks held athletic competitions like the Olympics to honor the gods. Arts and philosophy also flourished in Greek civilization.
- The document discusses key figures and periods in ancient Greek history like the Greco-Persian Wars, Alexander the Great, and important philosophers, scientists
Greek City States Develop
The document summarizes the development of Greek city-states and provides details about Athens and Sparta. It describes how city-states emerged from villages built on mountains and islands. City-states were small, self-governing communities called poleis. Athens and Sparta were two prominent city-states that differed in their governments, cultures, and ways of life.
Sparta
The document summarizes aspects of democracy and government in ancient Greece, focusing on Athens and Sparta. It describes how Solon and Cleisthenes reformed the governments in Athens to establish democracy. It also outlines Spartan society, where all citizens were trained as soldiers from a young age. Spartan rule relied on subjugated populations like the Helots to support the economy through farming.
Contributions of Greek Civilization
The Greeks made many contributions to science, architecture, drama, medicine, and philosophy. In science, Pythagoras formulated the Pythagorean theorem and Euclid was considered the father of geometry. Architecturally, Greek temples were beautiful structures built to honor the gods. In drama, plays focused on fate and destiny, with famous playwrights including Sophocles, Euripides, and Aeschylus. Medicine established schools of study based on observation. Philosophically, Socrates emphasized reason over emotion while Plato believed in equal law for all, and Aristotle studied anatomy and physics and emphasized observable data.
Tale of Two Cities, Two Wars
The document provides background information on Ancient Greece, including:
1) It describes key events in early Greek history from the Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations to the rise of city-states and the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars.
2) It explains the rivalry between Athens and Sparta, with Athens developing democracy while Sparta established an oligarchy.
3) It provides details on Spartan culture and society, including their military focus, harsh training of youth, and system of helot slaves.
Ancient greece
Ancient Greece was a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea around the size of Louisiana. It had a mountainous geography which led Greek city-states to develop independently and often fight each other. The Greeks invented many technologies like naval ships, aqueducts, cranes, and siege weapons out of necessity. Athens was a direct democracy where male citizens could vote on policies, though most of Greece was ruled by monarchs or oligarchies. Alexander the Great spread Greek culture and ideas throughout Asia after conquering the Persian Empire.
Ancient Greece Summary (modified)
The document discusses Ancient Greece and its geography, politics, culture, and legacy. It describes how Greece's mountainous landscape and lack of farmland led city-states to develop along the coast and trade by sea. It then covers the origins of the Greek city-state (polis), the rise and fall of Athens and Sparta, key figures like Socrates and Aristotle, and how Alexander the Great spread Greek culture through his vast conquests, leading to the Hellenistic period.
Greek Civilization.pptx
This document provides an overview of Greek civilization through an 11-part presentation outline. It begins with an introduction of the group members and their university. The presentation then covers various aspects of Greek civilization including the land and people, the dark ages, government structures, Alexander the Great, social structures, politics, art and architecture, religion and warfare, science and technology, literature, and the decline of Greek civilization. Key points discussed include the geography of Greece, the development of city-states, the rise and fall of various governments systems, Greek contributions to mathematics, and inherent weaknesses that ultimately led to Greece's decline.
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Wcv greek legacies
The ancient Greeks left many lasting legacies including architecture, philosophy, democracy, theater, and the Olympic Games. Some key legacies are Greek architecture influenced modern building design, democracy and trial by jury originated in ancient Athens, and philosophy began with thinkers like Socrates who developed the Socratic method of questioning beliefs.
Greek civilisation slide
The Greek civilization originated in the Balkan Peninsula and islands of the Mediterranean in the 8th century BC. They lived in independent city-states called poleis, with their own governments like Athens and Sparta. Poleis were initially ruled by aristocracies but some later transitioned to democracies. During a period of overpopulation and famine, many Greeks migrated and established colonies across the Mediterranean, spreading Greek culture and influence. Greek society was divided between citizens and non-citizens including foreigners, slaves, and women who had few rights.
THE ANCIENT GREEKS
The Ancient Greeks lived in Greece and surrounding areas from around 3500 BC to 146 BC. They created the first Olympic games in 776 BC and produced famous epics and plays in the 5th century BC. Key city-states like Athens and Sparta grew powerful but often argued, and Greece was eventually conquered by the Roman Empire in 146 BC. The Greeks were talented thinkers, artists, and athletes who built temples and theaters and laid the foundations of Western civilization.
Elaborate a timeline about ancient greece
The document elaborates a timeline of Ancient Greece from 800 BC to 0 AD. It outlines the major periods and events including the Archaic period where city-states were ruled by kings and Greek colonies were established. The Classical period saw the rise of Athens and Sparta as the most powerful cities, with Athens being a democracy and Sparta an oligarchy. Important figures like Pericles and events like the Peloponnesian War are noted. Finally, it discusses the Hellenistic period after Alexander the Great's conquests and the eventual Roman conquest of Greece ending their rule.
Ancient Greece
This document provides an overview of ancient Greek history and culture from the early Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations through the Classical era of city-states like Athens and Sparta. It describes the geography of Greece and the difficulties of farming. It then summarizes the major periods and events, including the Dorian invasion, rise of the polis system, Persian Wars, and Golden Age under Pericles. It also briefly outlines aspects of Greek religion, philosophy, art, drama, and the contributions of thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
Greek Civilization
Greek civilization emerged in Southeastern Europe and gave rise to classical civilization. The Minoan civilization on Crete influenced the Greeks and traded extensively. After a volcanic eruption, the Mycenaeans invaded Crete and established separate city-states. Two influential city-states were Sparta, a militaristic society ruled by two kings and elders, and Athens, which developed democracy under Solon and Cleisthenes. The Persian Wars united the Greeks against Persia and allowed Athens to emerge as the most powerful city under Pericles, though this dominance led to war with Sparta. Alexander the Great then conquered Persia and spread Greek culture across his vast empire, establishing the long-lasting Hellenistic civilization.
C11 - Greek Civilization
Greek civilization flourished between 1000 BC to 323 BC, originating in ancient Greek city-states located around the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Key aspects included the emergence of democratic and other forms of government in city-states like Athens and Sparta, the development of philosophy by thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, and advances in areas such as architecture, medicine, history, drama, and science that formed the foundation of Western civilization. The civilization came to an end in 323 BC following the conquests of Alexander the Great that spread Greek culture throughout his vast empire.
Comparison of-ancient-civilizations
The document provides information about the geographical influences and economies of ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. It discusses how the Nile River shaped Egyptian civilization by providing fertile land and a means of transportation. Egyptian society had a strict hierarchy with the pharaoh at the top. Agriculture along the Nile produced grains, vegetables, fruits, and livestock. Greece's mountainous terrain led to the development of independent city-states, while its seaside location encouraged trade. Small farms produced grains, olives, and grapes for the Greek diet. Rome grew from small settlements along the Tiber River into a republic with a senate and democratic assemblies. As Rome expanded, small farms disappeared and were replaced by large estates worked by slaves.
Ancient Greece Power Point For 1st Nine Weeks
The document provides information about ancient Greece, Rome, and Mali. It discusses the physical characteristics of each civilization's location and how they adapted to their environments. It also defines key terms like contribution, direct democracy, and representative democracy. The document is a study guide for students to learn about the influence of ancient Greek and Roman civilizations on modern architecture, government, and sports.
Greek Polis
The Greek city-states known as poleis developed various forms of government from monarchy to democracy. Tyrants could gain power by seizing control with mercenaries but also support reforms benefiting citizens. In Athens, Solon's reforms reduced slavery and opened political offices to more citizens. However, aristocratic infighting continued until Cleisthenes fully established democracy, granting all male citizens equal political rights. Meanwhile, the Persian Empire posed a threat that would unite the Greeks.
Greek civilization
This document provides an overview of ancient Greek civilization from 2000 BC to 300 BC. It covers the history, geography, colonies, culture, city-states, politics and society of ancient Greece. The geography of Greece, with its mountainous terrain and many islands, led to the development of independent city-states. Greek civilization made important contributions to democracy, literature, philosophy, science and mathematics. The Olympics also became a central part of Greek culture and helped unite the Greek people. While short-lived, ancient Greek civilization had a profound influence on Western culture.
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece developed along the Mediterranean coast and islands between 3000 BC to 30 BC. The civilization was never unified but shared a common language, religion, and culture. City-states called poleis governed independent territories and included democratic Athens and military Sparta. Athens and Sparta vied for power during the Classical period, fighting the Persian Wars and Peloponnesian Wars. Alexander the Great then conquered Greece and spread Greek culture across his vast empire before it was divided after his death, ushering in the Hellenistic period until Roman domination by the 1st century BC.
Greek civilisation
The ancient Greek civilizations of the Minoans and Mycenaeans developed trading cultures, with the Minoans controlling trade in the Aegean Sea from Crete and the Mycenaeans later dominating Mediterranean trade. Following a dark age, city-states emerged in Greece governed by aristocrats and tyrants before democracy developed in Athens. However, invasions by Persia and Macedonia weakened the city-states and ended democracy in Athens.
The First Civilizations: Ancient Egypt
The Egyptian civilization developed along the fertile banks of the Nile River around 5,000 years ago. The annual flooding of the Nile provided rich soil for agriculture and transportation. A unified kingdom emerged under King Menes, and powerful pharaohs ruled absolute over the stratified society from Memphis and Thebes. Egyptians mummified their dead and built elaborate tombs and pyramids to prepare for the afterlife judged by Osiris. Their artistic canons emphasized idealized figures in monumental architecture, painting, and sculpture that served religious and political functions. Hieroglyphic writing and the priesthood supported the dominant polytheistic religion.
Ancient Greece
The document provides information about ancient Greece, including:
- The history of Greece can be traced back to Stone Age hunters and early farmers like the Minoans and Mycenaeans. Greece later experienced invasions and wars during the Dark Ages.
- Important sites in Greece include the Acropolis in Athens, home to structures like the Parthenon. Greek culture and religion centered around temples built in classical styles.
- The Greeks held athletic competitions like the Olympics to honor the gods. Arts and philosophy also flourished in Greek civilization.
- The document discusses key figures and periods in ancient Greek history like the Greco-Persian Wars, Alexander the Great, and important philosophers, scientists
Greek City States Develop
The document summarizes the development of Greek city-states and provides details about Athens and Sparta. It describes how city-states emerged from villages built on mountains and islands. City-states were small, self-governing communities called poleis. Athens and Sparta were two prominent city-states that differed in their governments, cultures, and ways of life.
Sparta
The document summarizes aspects of democracy and government in ancient Greece, focusing on Athens and Sparta. It describes how Solon and Cleisthenes reformed the governments in Athens to establish democracy. It also outlines Spartan society, where all citizens were trained as soldiers from a young age. Spartan rule relied on subjugated populations like the Helots to support the economy through farming.
Contributions of Greek Civilization
The Greeks made many contributions to science, architecture, drama, medicine, and philosophy. In science, Pythagoras formulated the Pythagorean theorem and Euclid was considered the father of geometry. Architecturally, Greek temples were beautiful structures built to honor the gods. In drama, plays focused on fate and destiny, with famous playwrights including Sophocles, Euripides, and Aeschylus. Medicine established schools of study based on observation. Philosophically, Socrates emphasized reason over emotion while Plato believed in equal law for all, and Aristotle studied anatomy and physics and emphasized observable data.
Tale of Two Cities, Two Wars
The document provides background information on Ancient Greece, including:
1) It describes key events in early Greek history from the Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations to the rise of city-states and the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars.
2) It explains the rivalry between Athens and Sparta, with Athens developing democracy while Sparta established an oligarchy.
3) It provides details on Spartan culture and society, including their military focus, harsh training of youth, and system of helot slaves.
Ancient greece
Ancient Greece was a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea around the size of Louisiana. It had a mountainous geography which led Greek city-states to develop independently and often fight each other. The Greeks invented many technologies like naval ships, aqueducts, cranes, and siege weapons out of necessity. Athens was a direct democracy where male citizens could vote on policies, though most of Greece was ruled by monarchs or oligarchies. Alexander the Great spread Greek culture and ideas throughout Asia after conquering the Persian Empire.
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Ancient Greece Summary (modified)
The document discusses Ancient Greece and its geography, politics, culture, and legacy. It describes how Greece's mountainous landscape and lack of farmland led city-states to develop along the coast and trade by sea. It then covers the origins of the Greek city-state (polis), the rise and fall of Athens and Sparta, key figures like Socrates and Aristotle, and how Alexander the Great spread Greek culture through his vast conquests, leading to the Hellenistic period.
Greek Civilization.pptx
This document provides an overview of Greek civilization through an 11-part presentation outline. It begins with an introduction of the group members and their university. The presentation then covers various aspects of Greek civilization including the land and people, the dark ages, government structures, Alexander the Great, social structures, politics, art and architecture, religion and warfare, science and technology, literature, and the decline of Greek civilization. Key points discussed include the geography of Greece, the development of city-states, the rise and fall of various governments systems, Greek contributions to mathematics, and inherent weaknesses that ultimately led to Greece's decline.
Chapter 5 classical greece
The document provides an overview of classical Greece, including:
1) Two early cultures, the Minoans and Mycenaeans, developed in Greece and influenced religion, art, politics and literature. The geography of Greece led to independent city-states like Athens and Sparta.
2) Athens developed a direct democracy in the 5th century BC while Sparta emphasized military training. The city-states fought the Persians in the Persian Wars, securing Greek independence.
3) During the Golden Age of Athens under Pericles, the arts and philosophy flourished. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle made important contributions to philosophy. Alexander the Great later conquered the Persian Empire and spread Greek culture across Asia
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This document provides an overview of ancient Greece and Rome from 1750 BCE to 476 CE. It summarizes the rise and fall of key civilizations like the Minoans and Mycenaeans in Greece. It also describes the development of city-states like Athens and Sparta, the Persian Wars, and the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta. The document highlights influential Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle and the spread of Hellenistic culture under Alexander the Great.
Ancient Greece
1) Ancient Greece was a highly influential civilization that reached its peak from 500-336 BCE during the Classical Period.
2) The government was comprised of independent city-states, with Athens known for establishing the first democracy and Sparta renowned for its militaristic culture.
3) In addition to influential philosophy and science, Greece was also known for its elaborate mythology and sculptures that were foundational to Western culture.
Greece Overview
Ancient Greece had a profound influence on Western civilization through its contributions to language, science, mathematics, government, medicine, art, architecture, and history. The timeline began with the Minoan civilization on Crete around 2800 BCE. Various Greek city-states like Athens and Sparta rose to power between 800-500 BCE. The Classical Age saw a rise in democracy and culture under Athenian leadership and the conflicts with Persia and the Peloponnesian War between Sparta and Athens. Following the conquests of Alexander the Great, Greek culture spread throughout the known world in the Hellenistic Age from 324-100 BCE. Great philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle developed the foundations of Western philosophy
AP WH Chapter 04 large ppt
The document provides an overview of ancient Greece and Iran between 1000 BCE to 30 BCE. It describes the geography and resources of ancient Iran and the rise of the Persian Empire under Cyrus and Darius I. It then discusses the geography of ancient Greece and the emergence of the polis system. Athens emerged as a dominant power after defeating the Persian invasions but eventually lost power after the Peloponnesian War. The period after Alexander the Great's conquests marked the Hellenistic age, as his empire broke into three successor kingdoms ruled by Macedonians.
Ancient Greece
1. Ancient Greece was located on a mountainous peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea near other major powers like Egypt and Persia.
2. The mountainous terrain led Greek city-states to develop independently and frequently fight each other, while also necessitating technological developments like naval ships and aqueducts.
3. Athens was a direct democracy where male citizens could participate directly in political decisions, in contrast to the oligarchy in Sparta led by kings or the monarchy form of rule in other city-states.
World / European History Unit 2 -- Ancient Greece
The document summarizes several ancient civilizations including the Minoans, Mycenaeans, early Greeks, and the spread of Greek culture through Alexander the Great's empire. The Minoans built an advanced civilization on Crete with its capital at Knossos, site of the legendary Labyrinth and Minotaur. The Mycenaeans rose on the Greek mainland and may have conquered the Minoans. Early Greek city-states like Athens and Sparta developed distinct political systems but were united by culture. Greek science, philosophy, and democracy had lasting influences. Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire and spread Greek ideas throughout its territories.
Greek Civilization
Greek civilization flourished between 1000 BC to 323 BC, originating in areas settled by ancient Greeks like the Greek peninsula. It was characterized by the development of city-states like Athens and Sparta, which practiced different forms of government - Athens was a direct democracy while Sparta was a militaristic regime. Greek culture spread through colonies across the Mediterranean and influenced later Roman civilization. Notable aspects included advances in philosophy by thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, as well as achievements in history, drama, architecture, and medicine.
C:\Fakepath\Section 3
The Golden Age of Athens began after their victory over the Persians in the Persian Wars in the late 5th century BC. This led to a period of cultural and intellectual achievement for Athens under the leadership of Pericles. However, tensions grew between Athens and Sparta, leading to the Peloponnesian War from 431-404 BC, which devastated Athens and ended the Golden Age. Thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle continued to influence philosophy and education.
Section 3
The Golden Age of Athens began after their victory over the Persians in the Persian Wars in the late 5th century BC. This led to a period of cultural and intellectual achievement for Athens under the leadership of Pericles. However, tensions grew between Athens and Sparta, culminating in the Peloponnesian War from 431-404 BC, which devastated Athens and ended the Golden Age. Thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle continued to influence philosophy and education.
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece was a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea around the size of Louisiana. It had a mountainous geography which caused Greek communities to develop independently and often fight each other. Due to their coastal location, Greeks developed advanced naval technologies for trade and warfare. They also invented necessary structures like aqueducts for transporting fresh water in their mountainous terrain. Greek innovations included sports, architecture using columns and arches, military weapons like catapults, and the foundations of Western democracy in city-states like Athens. Alexander the Great later conquered the Persian Empire and spread Greek culture and ideas widely, influencing structures in both the ancient and modern world.
Ancient greece
Ancient Greece was a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea around the size of Louisiana. It had a mountainous landscape which led Greek city-states to develop independently and often fight each other. The Greeks invented many technologies out of necessity, including advanced naval ships, aqueducts, and siege weapons like catapults. Politically, Athens established the first direct democracy around 500 BCE where male citizens could vote directly on laws and leaders. Hellenistic culture from Greece spread widely under Alexander the Great's large empire from Greece to Asia.
Ancient greece (1)
Ancient Greece was a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea around the size of Louisiana. It had a mountainous landscape which led Greek city-states to develop independently and often fight each other. The Greeks invented many technologies out of necessity, including advanced naval ships, aqueducts, and siege weapons like catapults. Politically, Athens established the first direct democracy around 500 BCE where male citizens could vote directly on laws and leaders. Hellenistic culture spread throughout Asia after Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire and established Greek colonies.
Ancient greece general history
Ancient Greece developed between 500-323 BCE. Greece is a peninsula located in the Mediterranean Sea near Egypt, Persia, and Rome. Athens was the first democracy, where male citizens could directly participate in political decisions by voting in assemblies. Sparta was a militaristic oligarchy ruled by a small group where boys were sent to military school at a young age. Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire and spread Hellenistic Greek culture throughout Asia.
Ancient greece
Ancient Greece was a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea around the size of Louisiana. Its mountainous geography caused Greek city-states to develop independently and often fight each other. Necessity drove technological development in Greece, such as their naval prowess and aqueducts for water transportation and storage. Greece invented many technologies like dice, the Olympics, cranes, columns, arches, catapults and more. Athens established the first democracy where male citizens could directly vote, while Sparta was a militaristic oligarchy ruled by a few elite families. Alexander the Great spread Greek or "Hellenistic" culture and ideas across Asia through his vast empire.
Ancient Greece Summary
This document provides an overview of ancient Greek history from the Bronze Age through the Hellenistic period. It discusses major civilizations like the Minoans and Mycenaeans, the rise of city-states like Athens and Sparta, the Persian Wars, the Golden Age of Pericles, and influential philosophers. It also covers the empire of Alexander the Great and the spread of Hellenistic culture after his death. The document examines politics, art, science, and philosophy across different eras of ancient Greek civilization.
Ancient Greece Summary
This document provides an overview of ancient Greek history from the Bronze Age through the Hellenistic period. It describes the Minoan civilization on Crete and the Mycenaean civilization. It then discusses Archaic and Classical Greece, including the development of democracy in Athens and the Persian Wars. The document also outlines the Golden Age of Pericles and important Athenian philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Finally, it summarizes the rise of Macedonia under Philip II and the empire of Alexander the Great, as well as Hellenistic philosophy, science, and art that developed after Alexander's death.
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Ancient greece
- 2. Ancient Greece Learning Points The Greek views of government, law, and reason The development of the Greek political ideas
- 3. Ancient Greece The Greeks were an ancient farming and fishing culture whose development gave rise to modern day politics, literature, warfare, and art. Founders of Western civilization Classical Era – 500 BC
- 4. Ancient Greece Geography forced Greeks to form city- states – small “nations” the size of a city. Desire for more land led Greeks to emigrate to other lands. This spread Greek civilization to the known world.
- 5. Ancient Greece Which culture is considered the founders of Western civilization?
- 6. Ancient Greece Life in a city-state: Honored Greek Gods (Zeus, Hermes, Poseidon) Ruled by kings, later democracy Built bronze weapons Held slaves, mainly captured in war
- 7. Ancient Greece When iron-making is discovered, warfare changes too. The Phalanx is the Greeks prime weapon. Rows of men, armed with spears trying to push the other side off the field All citizens required to train in the Phalanx
- 10. Ancient Greece Sparta: The Warrior State Practiced fighting from the time of children. Ignored farming in order to train, so their diet was bland. Only males over 30 who had proved themselves in battle could be citizens
- 11. Ancient Greece What was the main weapon used by the Greeks?
- 12. Ancient Greece Athens: The Political State First democracy Outlawed slavery, gave more people citizenship “Tyrants” took advantage of the new democracy, favoring only the merchants and poor (because of numbers) Created a legislature
- 13. Ancient Greece The ultimate enemy of all Greeks was the Persian Empire Athens stopped an invasion at Marathon, 490 BC 480 BC - The Persians returned and burned Athens, but a combined force of Spartans and Athenians sunk the Persian Navy
- 14. Ancient Greece 479 BC – The Persians return by land and are defeated at Thermopylae 300 Spartans stood against 300,000 Persians. Athens’ navy again defeated the Persian navy. Now, Greece was safe from Persians
- 15. Ancient Greece What were the two most important city-states?
- 16. Ancient Greece Athens came out on top – money is power Led by Pericles All citizens directly participated in government Established juries Pericles said citizens in a democracy have rights, but also responsibility
- 17. Ancient Greece Athens spent lots of money on temples and works of art. Some Greeks turned away from the gods and began to think that the universe was regulated by natural laws. These “philosophers” believed in the reason of the human mind to understand human existence.
- 18. Ancient Greece Peloponnesian War 431 BC – 404 BC With Persia gone, the two Greek giants squared off – Athens and Sparta. Sparta won and Athens’ power was diminished.
- 19. Ancient Greece A group of philosophers, called “Sophists” said that goodness and truth were just opinions not something that needed to be followed. They trained politicians to use their ideas to become powerful. But one man disagreed…
- 20. Ancient Greece Socrates: “Use self-examination to determine what can a person do that will work for the greatest good.” Rejected the Sophists and said that their teachings were destructive Socrates arrested and refused to escape. Executed by poison.
- 21. Ancient Greece Plato: Socrates’ brightest student. Hated democracy for what it did to his teacher. Said the government should control everyone's life. Said all were born equal, but by their actions showed their true level. Workers, soldiers, thinkers
- 22. Ancient Greece Plato’s brightest student was Aristotle Argued for a constitutional government ruled by the middle class. Rulers should be subject to their own laws. Aristotle’s most famous student was a young boy named Alexander.
- 23. Ancient Greece Who was Socrates’ best student?