1. Analyzing Risk Factors for
TB: Insights from the Global
TB Report by WHO 2016
Presented by:
A.Sharmila
14-A
2. Introduction
Welcome to the presentation on Analyzing Risk Factors for
TB based on the Global TB Report by WHO 2016. This
report provides crucial insights into the epidemiology and
risk factors for tuberculosis (TB) worldwide.
3. The Global TB Report reveals
that TB remains a major global
health threat, with an estimated
10.4 million new TB cases in
2015. This slide will delve into the
regions most affected by TB and
the associated risk factors.
TB Burden
Worldwide
4. Epidemiology of TB
Understanding the epidemiology of TB is
crucial for effective control and prevention
strategies. This slide will explore the key
epidemiological trends and risk factors
identified in the Global TB Report.
5. Social determinants play a
significant role in the transmission
and prevalence of TB. This slide will
examine the impact of poverty,
inequality, and lack of access to
healthcare as major risk factors for
TB.
Social Determinants of TB
6. TB and HIV Co-
infection
The co-occurrence of TB and
HIV presents a complex
challenge. This slide will analyze
the synergistic relationship
between TB and HIV, and the
associated risk factors
contributing to co-infection.
7. Drug-Resistant TB
The emergence of drug-resistant
TB poses a serious threat to
global TB control efforts. This
slide will delve into the risk factors
associated with the development
and spread of drug-resistant TB
strains.
8. Certain populations face a
higher risk of TB infection,
including migrant
populations, incarcerated
individuals, and healthcare
workers. This slide will explore
the unique risk factors
associated with these high-
risk groups.
TB in High-Risk Populations
9. Despite significant
progress, several
challenges persist in TB
control efforts. This slide
will highlight the key
obstacles and risk factors
hindering effective TB
control and prevention
strategies.
Challenges in TB
Control
10. Effective prevention
strategies are essential to
combat the spread of TB.
This slide will discuss the
importance of early
diagnosis, treatment
adherence, and vaccination
as critical components of TB
prevention.
TB Prevention
Strategies
11. Global TB Control
Initiatives
International efforts are underway
to address the global TB epidemic.
This slide will outline the key
initiatives and interventions aimed
at reducing TB prevalence and
addressing the associated risk
factors.
12. Future Directions in TB
Research
Ongoing research is vital for
advancing our understanding of TB
risk factors and developing innovative
interventions. This slide will discuss the
future directions and priorities in TB
research based on the insights from
the Global TB Report.
13. Conclusion
1. In conclusion, the Global TB Report provides valuable
insights into the multifaceted risk factors associated with
TB. By addressing these risk factors, we can work
towards achieving the goal of a TB-free world.
