ALTERNATIVE SYSTEM OF MEDICINE
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Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of medicine that originated around 900 BC, making it one of the oldest written systems of medicine. It focuses on using herbal medicines derived from plants to treat illnesses. Ayurveda principles emphasize using natural remedies and maintaining balance and harmony between the mind, body, and spirit for good health.
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This document provides an overview of alternative systems of medicine, including Ayurveda, Siddha Medicine, Naturopathy, Homeopathy, and Yoga. It discusses their definitions, principles, diagnostic methods, materia medica, and treatment approaches. The key alternative medicine systems described are based on balancing the body's elements or humors, and treating the whole person through lifestyle and natural remedies rather than conventional drugs.
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This document provides an overview of alternative systems of medicine practiced in India, including Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Yoga, Naturopathy, and Sowa-Ripa. It describes the origins and basic principles of these systems. For example, it explains that Ayurveda aims to treat patients with diet, exercises and avoiding disease factors. It also outlines the therapeutic modalities used in Naturopathy, such as fasting therapy, mud therapy, and yoga therapy. The conclusion states that promoting these alternative medicines has helped make Indian culture's rich medical heritage known globally and opened new opportunities for ancient systems to reach wider audiences.
alternative system of medicine
Alternative medicine refers to healing systems, practices, and products that are outside of conventional Western medicine. It includes medical systems like Ayurveda, traditional Chinese medicine, naturopathy, homeopathy, and others. These systems have their own theories of health and disease, diagnostic methods, and treatments, which may include herbal medicine, massage, meditation, and other mind-body practices. Complementary medicine refers to alternative therapies used together with conventional medicine, while alternative medicine means using alternative therapies instead of conventional medicine. Some common reasons for using alternative therapies include treating chronic conditions, reducing side effects, and aligning with philosophical beliefs.
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Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and causes persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloody stools. Complications include malnutrition, colorectal cancer, and intestinal rupture. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver with symptoms like fatigue, jaundice, and abdominal pain. It can cause liver scarring, cancer, and failure. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the synovial membrane in joints, leading to pain, stiffness, and joint damage. Osteoporosis is a disease where bone mineral density decreases, risking fractures especially in the spine and hips. Gout occurs when uric acid crystals form in joints due to
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The document discusses various infectious diseases including meningitis, typhoid, leprosy, tuberculosis, urinary tract infection (UTI), and sexually transmitted diseases like AIDS, syphilis, and gonorrhea. For each disease, it provides definitions, causes, types (if any), complications, and in some cases pathogenesis. Meningitis can be caused by viral, bacterial or fungal/parasitic infections and can lead to hearing loss, seizures or cognitive issues. Typhoid fever is caused by Salmonella Typhi and can cause intestinal perforations or bleeding. Leprosy is caused by Mycobacterium leprae and can result in paralysis and limb damage if untreated.
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- 1. UNIT 12: ALTERNATIVE SYSTEM OF MEDICINE
- 4. INTRODUCTION • “Ayur” means life and “Veda” means science This system of medicine came into existence in about 900BC ago . • Ayurveda system of medicine is the oldest written medicine system and in certain cases, it is even assumed to be the most effective than modern medicine. • Ayurveda system of medicine developed an extensive use of medicine from plant origin.
- 5. Principle