- Air India was formed in 2007 through the merger of Air India and Indian Airlines. It is now part of the Star Alliance and aims to integrate Alliance Air and Air India Express.
- Air India is facing major financial troubles with annual losses of Rs. 7000 cr and total debt of Rs. 49000 cr. Poor management decisions, lack of accountability, union strikes, and purchasing new planes have contributed to its debt crisis.
- The government has proposed a Rs. 30000 cr bailout package for Air India including equity infusion and loans. Operational and personnel changes aim to cut costs through route restructuring, pay rationalization, and asset sales to repay loans.