Big Data and its potential role in agriculture development. Small seminar with Pusdatin Kementrian Pertanian (Ministry of Agriculture)

1. Big Data Analytic for Agriculture
widyawan@ugm.ac.id

2. • Dosen DTETI ugm
• Direktur DSSDI ugm
• co-founder datains.id
• anggota Forum Masyarakat Statistik
• S1 teknik elektro ugm
• S2 erasmus univ netherland
• S3 electronic, cork institute of tech, ireland
• https://acadstaff.ugm.ac.id/widyawan

3. “In God we trust, all others must bring data.”
W. Edwards Deming

4. Agenda
• Data and Analytic
• Big Data for Agriculture

5. Background
• From precession agriculture to smart farming
• Smart farming important to answer productivity, environmental
impact, food security and sustainability
• Complex, multivariate and unpredictable agricultural ecosystem need
to be better understand and analysed
• Need large-scale collection, pre-processing, modelling

8. Big Data source
Data Source Availability Veracity
Sensor Closed Medium - High
Administrative Database Closed Medium - High
App Database Closed Medium - High
Social Media Open Low - Medium
Online news Open Medium
• Sensor: Agriculture sensor, GPS, Cellular Network, CCTV, WiFi, IoT
• Admin/Transactional Database: Gov. Enterprise System, Marketplace, etc
• App Database: TaniHub, Desa App, etc
• Social Media: Twitter, Facebook, IG, etc
• Online news: detik.com, kompas.com, cnn.com, etc

9. App Database Source
https://www.gsma.com/r/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Digital-Agriculture-Maps-Summary.pdf

10. current analytic technology
data decision action
descriptive
what happened?
diagnostic
why did it happen?
predictive
What will happen?
prescriptive
what should I do?
machine human human still doing
most of the process
Analyze
• Descriptive
• Predictive
• Prescriptive

11. descriptive analytics is still the most successful
http://meetings2.informs.org/analytics2013/execforum.html

12. Weather and
Climate Change
Tesfaye, et.all., 2016, Climate change
impacts and potential benefits of heat-
tolerant maize in South Asia

13. Weather
Data Source
https://openweathermap.org/

14. Food https://hargapangan.id/

15. Farmer Decision Making
• an assessment framework that empowers brands, retailers, suppliers and
farmers at every stage in their sustainability journey, to measure the
environmental impacts of commodity crop production and identify
opportunities for continuous improvement.
The Fieldprint® Platform https://fieldtomarket.org/

16. Agriculture
Consultation

17. Crop Analysis

18. Smart Farming
http://www.farmcloud.io/

19. Mobile Phone Data for Individual Mobility Network

20. Mobile Phone Data for population movement between
regions
Mobile Data for Tourism, Migration, Population and Transport in Korea, 6th International Conference on Big Data for Official Statistics, 31 August-2 Sept, 2020

21. IoT for Smart
Farming

22. Start from the end
Problem/Case
study
Data Tools Analytic Story Telling

23. Big Data Blueprint
• Many possibilities, priorities
• Multiyear, but a living document

24. Take Out
• Make blueprint for big data in agriculture
• Start from use case or problem to be solved
• Data, analytic and IoT

25. Terimakasih untuk mendengarkan