Adrienne Rich, an influential American poet and feminist born in 1929, is known for her personal, political, and radical poetry, which explores themes of identity and women's experiences. Her works evolved significantly over her career, reflecting her activism and personal transformation, particularly regarding motherhood and sexuality. Rich received numerous awards, including the National Book Award and the MacArthur Fellowship, and her legacy includes a substantial body of poetry and essays that continue to inspire discussions on gender and social issues.