The document discusses abstracting services and their importance for researchers. It defines what an abstract is, notes the different types of abstracts, and outlines the key uses of abstracting services, such as alerting users to new publications, helping users stay up to date, and saving researchers' time. Abstracting services index and summarize publications to help locate relevant information more efficiently.
Library automation software, Types of software available, Pros and Cons of Commercial and Open source software, List of library automation software.KOHA, WINISIS, NEWGENLIB, SOUL, AUTOLIB AND LIBSYS
An introductory presentation on the concept of Library Classification by Dr. Keshava, Professor, Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, Karnataka, INDIA.
Library automation software, Types of software available, Pros and Cons of Commercial and Open source software, List of library automation software.KOHA, WINISIS, NEWGENLIB, SOUL, AUTOLIB AND LIBSYS
An introductory presentation on the concept of Library Classification by Dr. Keshava, Professor, Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, Karnataka, INDIA.
Information repackaging is a process to repackage the analyzed, consolidate information in that form which is more suitable & usable for library users. Customization of information taking into account the needs and characteristics of the individual or user groups and matching them with the information to be provided so that diffusion of information occurs.
Sears List of Subject Headings, first published by Minnie Earl Sears in 1923, has served as a standard authority list for subject cataloging in small and medium-sized libraries, delivering a basic list of essential headings, together with patterns and examples to guide the cataloger in creating further headings.
Indexing and Abstracting Services in Library A Classical Approachijtsrd
Indexing and Abstracting plays a very important role in the retrieval and dissemination of information across the world. It is the main tool of information retrieval in the library. This paper highlights the various aspects about IandA for the library as well as researcher and investigator. The article gives an overview of IandA, its history, development of the concept, its functions and its impact towards the library and library professionals. The article enlightened librarians working in the library need to develop the skill and knowledge in the indexing and abstracting service to provide faster and easy access to the researcher in the short time possible. Ms. Asmita Patil "Indexing & Abstracting Services in Library- A Classical Approach" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-3 , June 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd56312.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/56312/indexing-and-abstracting-services-in-library-a-classical-approach/ms-asmita-patil
Paper 5 Information Sources and Services of BLIS KSOU 2015 Solved QP
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Information repackaging is a process to repackage the analyzed, consolidate information in that form which is more suitable & usable for library users. Customization of information taking into account the needs and characteristics of the individual or user groups and matching them with the information to be provided so that diffusion of information occurs.
Sears List of Subject Headings, first published by Minnie Earl Sears in 1923, has served as a standard authority list for subject cataloging in small and medium-sized libraries, delivering a basic list of essential headings, together with patterns and examples to guide the cataloger in creating further headings.
Indexing and Abstracting Services in Library A Classical Approachijtsrd
Indexing and Abstracting plays a very important role in the retrieval and dissemination of information across the world. It is the main tool of information retrieval in the library. This paper highlights the various aspects about IandA for the library as well as researcher and investigator. The article gives an overview of IandA, its history, development of the concept, its functions and its impact towards the library and library professionals. The article enlightened librarians working in the library need to develop the skill and knowledge in the indexing and abstracting service to provide faster and easy access to the researcher in the short time possible. Ms. Asmita Patil "Indexing & Abstracting Services in Library- A Classical Approach" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-3 , June 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd56312.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/56312/indexing-and-abstracting-services-in-library-a-classical-approach/ms-asmita-patil
Paper 5 Information Sources and Services of BLIS KSOU 2015 Solved QP
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An Appraisal Of Indexing And Abstracting Services In The Institute Of Educati...iosrjce
The paper appraised indexing and abstracting services in the Institute of Education Library, Ahmadu
Bello University, Zaria. It was guided by three research questions, to what extent are indexing and abstracting
services utilized by customers of the Institute of Education Library, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria?
What are the challenges of indexing and abstracting services in the Institute of Education Library, Ahmadu
Bello University Zaria, Nigeria? Survey research method was adopted for the study and Random sampling
technique was used to draw sample for the study. The population of the study consists of the professional
Librarians and academic staff of the Institute of Education, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria. Structured
questionnaire was used as the instrument for data collection, 22copies out of 30copies of the questionnaire were
successfully retrieved. Frequency tables and percentages were used in analyzing the data collected. The
findings of the study reveal that, indexing and abstracting services are available with the exception of Reviews,
Author’s abstract and descriptive abstracting services. Indexing services are moderately utilised with 59%
response rate while abstracting services are not utilised with 50% response rate. Inadequate facilities,
insufficient funds and lack of awareness are the major challenges militating against the effective provision of
indexing and abstracting services in the Institute of Education library, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. Among
the recommendations: The Institute library should provide more Abstracting services such as Reviews, Author’s
abstract and descriptive abstracting service to mention a few.
The word 'Bibliography' originates from two Greek words, viz., 'Biblion' which means 'Book' and 'graphien' which means 'to write'. The original meaning of 'bibliography' was 'writing of books', Nowadays bibliography means listing of book/documents irrespective of the fact that whether they are available in a library or not.
The word 'Bibliography' originates from two Greek words, viz., 'Biblion' which means 'Book' and 'graphien' which means 'to write'. The original meaning of 'bibliography' was 'writing of books', Nowadays bibliography means listing of book/documents irrespective of the fact that whether they are available in a library or not.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
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Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
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Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
2.
Due to the increase in available literature, an average
scholar is usually unable to keep himself up-to-date
with or sometimes even keep track of documents or
information in his Field. It is in this abstracting services
can play a very important role in keeping him well
informed. They help in bringing information to the
notice who need it rather quickly, and are extremely
useful tool.
3.
According to UNESCO “An abstract is a summary of an article
accompanied by adequate bibliographical information to enable the
article to be traced”.
According to Allen Kent- “An abstract is a summary of a
publication or an article accompanied by an adequate
bibliographical description to enable the publication or article to be
traced.”
An abstract ,simply defines, is a condensation that presents
succinctly, the objectives, scope and finding of document. This
information usually conveyed together with an indexing system,
which further helps to identify document content. An abstract is a
rule, is aimed at a specific group of users who either may have easy
access to the original document.
4. As a tool for researcher, or the scientist, or the
technologist, the social scientist, the abstracting service
has the fallowing uses to offer.
It alerts the users to newly published work scattered in
many journals and other sources that he is likely to
miss without help.
It helps in keeping up-to-date with new knowledge.
It helps the researcher to save his time by grasping at
the steadily rising tide of the publications.
An informative abstract, sometimes can serve as a
substitute to the original document.
5. An
abstracting services might be called as the
encyclopedic function.
It aids in the writing of reviews.
It enables one to make a retrospective search for
literature in a field.
It helps in improving indexing.
6. Technically, there are three types of abstracts as mentioned
bellow:
i). indicative Abstract: “indicative abstract merely tell
briefly what the document is about”.
It is a brief abstract or short or short summary written with
the intention enabling the reader to decide whether he
should refer to the original publishing or article. It indicates
what it is about, which its title can seldom do adequately.
ii). Informative Abstract: “informative abstract are longer
and present the essential data and conclusions so that the
reader has no need to refer to the original documents”.
iii). Critical abstract: A critical abstract makes a value
judgment or additional comment on the paper.
7. Abstractive services are extension of indexes, as they perform the
same function in locating and recording the contents of periodicals,
books, and other documents. Abstracting services offer from indexes:
by definition , they include a summary a summary de of the material
indexed.
abstracting services tend to t be limited to relatively narrow subject
areas.
The arrangement of abstract rarely follow the single author, subject
and sometimes title alphabetical arrangement of indexes.
abstract provides a clue to the relevance of the material and is
valuable in determining the necessity of reading the original
document. An index only gives a key to where the material is
located .
8. Introduction:
Indexes are indispensible tools for providing easy and quick
access to information contained in a document or a collection
of documents.
The term „Index‟ has been derived from the Latin word
„indicare‟ which means to „indicate‟ or „to point out‟. Index is
therefore, basically concerned with indicating an object or
idea to one who does not know where that object or idea to
one who does not know where that object or idea is located.
9.
Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science, defines an
index as “an indicator, more often an alphabetic list that includes
subjects and names of people and places that are considered to be
a special significance in a graphic record”.
The British Standard BS3700:1954 defines an index as “a
systematic guide to the location of words, concepts or other items
in books, periodicals, or other publications”.
Chakrobartty and Chakrobarti define an index as, “a systemic
guide to be the items of a collection or the concepts derived from
it. It comprises entries arranged in a known or searchable order,
with references to show where each items indexed is located”.
10.
A record specifying an existant along with its address is an
“entry”. In the context of subject indexing, an entry always
pertains to a source of information . Any set of methodically
arranged entries is an “index”. The process of preparing an
index is “ indexing”
“It is a process of analyzing the information content of records
of knowledge and expressing the informational content into a
indexing language.”
11.
Basic purpose of indexing is to help maximum of recall
or retrieval or relevant information with minimum of
noise. In the absence of any need for recall there would
be any need for indexing.
Indexing thus serve as an operating tool. No store can
be efficiently operated without an index of some kind
or other.
The indexing tool becomes necessary any store of
information or document containing information is
required to be organized for repetitive use by the user.
12. Book Indexes,
2.
Indexes to collections,
3.
Periodical indexes, and
4.
Newspaper indexes.
We are very well aware with the book index, so we
describe mention remains.
2. Indexes to collections: these index collections of
poems, fiction, plays, songs, essays, stories, biographies
etc.
3. Periodical indexes: Broadly speaking, these are of
three types, namely:
1.
13. 3.1 General Indexes: it consists;
3.11 Citation Indexes
3.12 Subject Indexes
3.13 Indexing to individual Periodicals
3.2 Subject Indexes, and
3.3 Indexes to single periodicals
14.
Indexes guides users to documents and other things;
Author indexes guides user to names of people and lead searches to document
related by subject because the author tends to specialize.
Index provide guide to material that the user may wish to recall or that he may not
know exists, that is, indexes are used for question of recall or discovery.
Without indexes, the searcher would waste time by turning through documents
page by page… indexes save the time and make practical searches that would
otherwise be given up.
indexes provide highly compact, useful information about a person or a field.
The cross references in subject indexes guide uses to accepted facts of a field.
Nomenclature, terminology and spellings are often helpfully provided by indexes
and their introduction.
The origination of a field of knowledge can be obtained through a classified index
or from the cross-references in an alphabetic subject index.
15. The subject approach may be catered for by such indexes as subject
indexes, keyword index or by a minute index for special approach.
Document Index:
It is catered for by such index as Patent Index, Numerical Patent
Index, Report Index, Conference index, Translation Index, Book
Index, Bibliographic Index, etc. or by Contract Number Index,
Accession Number Index, Registry Number Index.
Bibliographic Index
An index to the literature on a particular subject, mostly consisting
of micro-documents is called a subject index or bibliographic index.
16.
It is difficult to know what new has been published
even in a small area of specialization as literature is
being published at a very fast alarming rate. These
services have been found to be very helpful in
deciding which articles is to access and used and
which are not.
Reference:
Kumar (K). Reference Service. 4th Rev. ed. 1991