A Dummies Guide to Security 
Data Security 
Legal Issues 
Data Protection 
Copy Right
Data Security 
Data security means to protect your pc/ network/ 
database from destructive forces, changes to data, 
disclosure or destruction of data by unauthorized 
users. 
Things to consider in making a secure system; 
• The physical access to the system.
Data Security 
• Passwords – Keeping them secure, don’t tell 
anyone or write them down 
• You can also password protect your computer and 
your documents from unwanted users or editing 
• Back up your work onto another hard drive so if it 
goes wrong you still have your work. 
• Using Emails
Legal Issues – Data Protection 
• Data protection is the handling of 
information about individuals 
• Only certain people can see your personal 
information 
• This is covered by the Data Protection Act. 
• This is an Act of Parliament brings the UK 
law in line with other European Law relating 
to the privacy and security of personal data
Legal Issues – Data Protection 
• The Act states that certain data protection 
principles should be applied 
 Fairly and lawfully processed 
 Processed for limited purposes 
 Adequate, relevant and not excessive 
 Accurate and up to date 
 Not kept for longer than is necessary 
 Processed in line with your rights Secure 
 Not transferred to other countries without adequate 
protection
Legal Issues – Copy Right 
• Copyright is a legal concept, enacted by most 
governments, that grants the creator of an original 
work exclusive rights to its use and distribution 
• It means under UK law that no one may copy, print, 
perform or film work without the copyright owner’s 
permission
Legal Issues – Copy Right 
• Copyright infringement – This is using or 
stealing somebody else's work that is under 
copyright without the permission from the 
copyright holder. 
• This is for example if you download or film or 
some music from the internet that you would 
normally have to pay for but you get it for free 
• E.G Torrenting
Legal Issues – Software 
• Computer programs are also protected by 
Copyright legislation. 
• Most software comes with a software license, this 
is a legal instrument governing the use or 
redistribution of software Using a piece of software 
without having a proper licence is illegal
Software 
• Companies and Individuals can be fined for using 
illegal software 
• open source – This is software that is available to 
the general public for use and/or modification from 
its original design
Logging into windows 
Once your pc boots up it will go to the login screen 
shown below.
Logging into windows 
you then press control/alt and delete at the same 
time as instructed on screen, this then brings up the 
login window. You then type in your user 
name/number and password then press enter.
Logging into windows 
DON’T forget if you walk away from your pc to lock it 
so no one else can access your information. This is 
done by pressing control/alt and delete again at the 
same time select lock screen from the options. To log 
back in repeat login steps in previous slide
Forget or lost your password 
It is important that don’t forget or lose your password 
it should be something only you know and can 
remember with writing it down. If you do forget or 
lose it you can get a new password by going to 
learning resources on the 2nd floor and re-swiping 
your student I.D card at the terminal

A dummies guide to security

  • 1.
    A Dummies Guideto Security Data Security Legal Issues Data Protection Copy Right
  • 2.
    Data Security Datasecurity means to protect your pc/ network/ database from destructive forces, changes to data, disclosure or destruction of data by unauthorized users. Things to consider in making a secure system; • The physical access to the system.
  • 3.
    Data Security •Passwords – Keeping them secure, don’t tell anyone or write them down • You can also password protect your computer and your documents from unwanted users or editing • Back up your work onto another hard drive so if it goes wrong you still have your work. • Using Emails
  • 4.
    Legal Issues –Data Protection • Data protection is the handling of information about individuals • Only certain people can see your personal information • This is covered by the Data Protection Act. • This is an Act of Parliament brings the UK law in line with other European Law relating to the privacy and security of personal data
  • 5.
    Legal Issues –Data Protection • The Act states that certain data protection principles should be applied  Fairly and lawfully processed  Processed for limited purposes  Adequate, relevant and not excessive  Accurate and up to date  Not kept for longer than is necessary  Processed in line with your rights Secure  Not transferred to other countries without adequate protection
  • 6.
    Legal Issues –Copy Right • Copyright is a legal concept, enacted by most governments, that grants the creator of an original work exclusive rights to its use and distribution • It means under UK law that no one may copy, print, perform or film work without the copyright owner’s permission
  • 7.
    Legal Issues –Copy Right • Copyright infringement – This is using or stealing somebody else's work that is under copyright without the permission from the copyright holder. • This is for example if you download or film or some music from the internet that you would normally have to pay for but you get it for free • E.G Torrenting
  • 8.
    Legal Issues –Software • Computer programs are also protected by Copyright legislation. • Most software comes with a software license, this is a legal instrument governing the use or redistribution of software Using a piece of software without having a proper licence is illegal
  • 9.
    Software • Companiesand Individuals can be fined for using illegal software • open source – This is software that is available to the general public for use and/or modification from its original design
  • 10.
    Logging into windows Once your pc boots up it will go to the login screen shown below.
  • 11.
    Logging into windows you then press control/alt and delete at the same time as instructed on screen, this then brings up the login window. You then type in your user name/number and password then press enter.
  • 12.
    Logging into windows DON’T forget if you walk away from your pc to lock it so no one else can access your information. This is done by pressing control/alt and delete again at the same time select lock screen from the options. To log back in repeat login steps in previous slide
  • 13.
    Forget or lostyour password It is important that don’t forget or lose your password it should be something only you know and can remember with writing it down. If you do forget or lose it you can get a new password by going to learning resources on the 2nd floor and re-swiping your student I.D card at the terminal