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Volumetric Analysis
Apparatus
The Volumetric Flask
Volumetric Flask
• Weigh out a specific mass of solute on a
clean, dry clock glass.
• Add the solute to a beaker
containing a small volume of water.
• Using a wash bottle wash all
traces of the solute from the
clock glass into the beaker.

• Stir the mixture with a clean glass rod.
Volumetric Flask
• Using a funnel transfer the contents
of the beaker into a clean
dry volumetric flask.

• Wash all traces from the beaker, glass rod
and funnel into the flask.
• Continue to add deionised water into the
flask until the level is just below the mark on
the flask.
Volumetric Analysis
• Using a dropper fill the
rest of the volumetric flask

until the bottom of the
meniscus is on the mark.
Volumetric Analysis
• Stopper the flask and invert about 30 times.

• This ensures the mixture is homogenous.
The Pipette
The Pipette
• Rinse with deionised water.
• Rinse with some of the solution it is to
contain.
• Use a pipette filler to draw the level
of the liquid to above the mark.

• Allow the liquid to run into a waste beaker
until the bottom of the meniscus is on the
mark.
The Pipette
• Touch the pipette against the side of a glass
beaker. This will remove any droplet of
liquid that might be adhering to the pipette.
• Allow the liquid to drain under gravity in to
the conical flask.
• Touch the tip of the pipette to the side of the
flask but do not blow the last drop out.
The Burette
The Burette
• Rinse with deionised water.
• Rinse with some of the solution it is to
contain.
• Use a small funnel when
filling the burette.
• The burette is filled almost to the top and
then the tap is opened to fill the part below
the tap.
• Re-fill the burette until the bottom of the
meniscus is on the mark.
Conical Flask
Conical Flask
• Its design allows it to be swirled without the
solution splashing out.
• Before use, wash out with deionised water.

• Do not wash out with the solution it is to
contain.
• It will be holding an exact volume of a
solution and so if it was washed prior to this it
would have droplets that would affect this
volume.

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4.3 volumetric analysis

  • 3. Volumetric Flask • Weigh out a specific mass of solute on a clean, dry clock glass. • Add the solute to a beaker containing a small volume of water. • Using a wash bottle wash all traces of the solute from the clock glass into the beaker. • Stir the mixture with a clean glass rod.
  • 4. Volumetric Flask • Using a funnel transfer the contents of the beaker into a clean dry volumetric flask. • Wash all traces from the beaker, glass rod and funnel into the flask. • Continue to add deionised water into the flask until the level is just below the mark on the flask.
  • 5. Volumetric Analysis • Using a dropper fill the rest of the volumetric flask until the bottom of the meniscus is on the mark.
  • 6. Volumetric Analysis • Stopper the flask and invert about 30 times. • This ensures the mixture is homogenous.
  • 8. The Pipette • Rinse with deionised water. • Rinse with some of the solution it is to contain. • Use a pipette filler to draw the level of the liquid to above the mark. • Allow the liquid to run into a waste beaker until the bottom of the meniscus is on the mark.
  • 9. The Pipette • Touch the pipette against the side of a glass beaker. This will remove any droplet of liquid that might be adhering to the pipette. • Allow the liquid to drain under gravity in to the conical flask. • Touch the tip of the pipette to the side of the flask but do not blow the last drop out.
  • 11. The Burette • Rinse with deionised water. • Rinse with some of the solution it is to contain. • Use a small funnel when filling the burette. • The burette is filled almost to the top and then the tap is opened to fill the part below the tap. • Re-fill the burette until the bottom of the meniscus is on the mark.
  • 13. Conical Flask • Its design allows it to be swirled without the solution splashing out. • Before use, wash out with deionised water. • Do not wash out with the solution it is to contain. • It will be holding an exact volume of a solution and so if it was washed prior to this it would have droplets that would affect this volume.