The document discusses account planning in marketing communications. Account planning involves managing the four Ms: the right market, motivation, message, and media. It ensures marketing communications are targeted appropriately based on understanding consumers. Account planning helps create more effective and creative advertising by bringing consumer insights and focusing on consumer understanding, motivation, and the appropriate message and media to reach them. The role of account planning is to represent consumers within advertising agencies and reduce risk for clients by enhancing relevance, originality and impact of campaigns.