22. 14 . ine tha diaoram below Testif: 23. The diagram on the previous page shens a macrophage "eating" or destroying a pathogen. Which of the following statements best describes how this function will be carried out? A. The pathogen will be placed in a vesicle, a ribosome will bind with that vesiele filing it with tydrolytic eneymes B. The pathogen will be placed in a veside, a mitochondrla wal bind with that vesicle filling it with hydrophilic enrymes C. The pathogen will be placed in a Golg body.alyosome will bind with that vesiclo filling it: with tydrolvtic enrymes D. The pathopen will be placed in a vesicle, a ysosome will bind with that vesicle filing it with trdtolytic entymes 24. If you look at the diagram on the previous pase, the plasma call (Make make antibadies) and the memory cells (Dormant untill secondary infection) seem nearly ldentical. The one noticeable difference is that the plasma ceil has sippificertly more reugh endeplasmic reticulum. This is because ild A. Memory cells will make antibodies which are lipids B, Memory cells will make antibodies which are liplds C. Flauma cells will make antibodies which are lpids D. Plasma cells will make antibodies which are protrins musde. If acetyichoiline was replaced with a dfferent neurotransmitts l be secotonin, what would the ikeby result be and why? A. The mesage witl not pass across the sycupse because the serotonit will not tr oxor the thilorine channels of the pert anaptic neuron B. The message will not pass across the gropse because the seretorin wil not ur cart the ligand eated chennely C. The message wit pass across the spapse because the serotonin will triggor the chlorine channels of the pogs mopatec neursta 0. The masiag will pait acrous the mragse becavie the sertotorin will triager the igand gated channels 26. A change in the structure of a Bene matters in terms of evolution because... A. Genes code for lipls and lipids generally determine phenotype B. Genes code for carbohydrates and carbohydrates generaly determine phenotype C. Genes code for proteins and proteins generally determine abenotype D. Genes code for peoteins and proteins generally determine genotype 27. In order for a mutation to be acted upon by natural selection, it must... A. Increase or Decrease the sarvival of an organism B. Increase of decrease the reproductive success of an organism C. Both A and be will cause a mutation to be acted upon by natural selection D. There is no criteria, natural selection works on all mutations. 28. Many organisms have evoived eatreme structures that seem detrinental to survival. For example, the male peacock is beiche blue, and it grows a cumbersome tal. Both of these iosure hisher predation rates. Which of the following natural processes nould explain the functional benefits af these structures outneich the obvious dowatalls: A. Predyeotic isolotion (eer and sperm never mees) 3. Sevcal selection (Females prefer muler with a certain chardecteristic more than bethers).