http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/educast2024
A competency framework sets out the knowledge, skills and abilities needed to do a job successfully. Frameworks exist for ELT teachers, trainers and managers, but not for materials writing. Inspired by Denise Santos’ IATEFL 2022 talk, I created one for my MA dissertation. I will share what it is, how I created it, and how you can use it.
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CPD for materials writers: in search of a framework
Denise Santos, IATEFL Belfast 2022
https://sandymillin.wordpress.com/2022/05/18/iatefl-belfast-2022-cpd-for-materials-writers-
in-search-of-a-framework-denise-santos/
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And published materials…
…develop our teaching (S. Hughes, 2022)
…influence teachers and learners (Burton, 2022: 78)
… support teacher development of language awareness (Andrews, 2007: 107)
…are something which teachers and learners can become subservient to
(Graves, 2019: 338)
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My definition of language learning materials
electronic or paper-based resources
with a pedagogic purpose,
designed to be used by teachers and learners
to facilitate language learning,
either teacher-written, published or learner-created
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My definition of a competency
a characteristic that is required
for effective performance in a job,
which can be observed in the real world,
measured against accepted standards,
and improved via training and development
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My definition of a competency framework
a collection of competencies required
for effective performance in a job,
which can be used by
those connected to that job to
assess current abilities,
identify gaps,
and plan future professional development
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Using the framework
as a teacher
Choosing areas for CPD
• Choose an area you’re interested in
• Choose a competency to focus on
• Talk to colleagues to learn about how they do it
• Conduct related action research
• Look for information and training to fill the gap
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References
Framework links are on relevant slides
Andrews, S. (2007). Teacher language awareness. Cambridge University Press
Burton, G. (2022). ‘Selecting language for materials writing.’ In J. Norton & H. Buchanan (Eds.), The
Routledge Handbook of Materials Development for Language Teaching (pp. 78–92). Routledge
Clandfield, L., & Hughes, J. (2017). ETpedia: Materials Writing - 500 ideas for creating English language
materials. Pavilion Publishing and Media Ltd
Graves, K. (2019). ‘Recent books on language materials development and analysis.’ ELT Journal, 73(3),
337–354. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccz026
Hughes, S. H. (2022). ‘Coursebook materials as a tool for professional development: A perspective from
publishing.’ In J. Norton & H. Buchanan (Eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Materials Development for
Language Teaching (pp. 488–510). Routledge
Mishan, F., & Timmis, I. (2015). Materials development for TESOL. Edinburgh University Press
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Introducing a competency framework for
language learning materials writing
Sandy Millin
Educast conference
9th Febuary 2024
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/educast2024
sandymillin@gmail.com LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sandymillin/
Editor's Notes
30-minute talk
After showing all 4 – stand up if you’ve used any of those 4 frameworks
A bit different, as a framework for CPD rather than a competency framework – Denise’s question was my inspiration
Little to no training or guidance
Reliance on trial and error
“Ultimately, materials influence learning both directly through teachers’ and learners’ use of them and indirectly through the way their teachers learn about language and are influenced to teach by materials they use.”
…so why rely on trial and error?!
If you want to develop your skills, much better served now than 30 years ago with associations, books and courses
NO DETAIL IN 30-MINUTE VERSION!
Associations like MATSDA, IATEFL MaWSIG, BRAZ-TESOL MaWSIG, Materials Writers section of TESOL international
Books: Etpedia materials writing, ELT Teacher 2 Writer
Courses: MA courses like the NILE module I did, general access like John and Kath’s course
That’s where my framework comes in…helps you choose what to focus on in your own development of materials writing, or your support of others
It’s a first draft, so feedback please!
3 colour-coded sections
What knowledge do you need to inform your writing?
What practical skills do you need for the actual writing of language learning materials?
What other skills do you need, which may go beyond the writing itself?
Each section is subdivided into categories
15 categories in total
Each category is divided into subcategories (This is the only example I’ll give – for others see the full framework)
14 subcategories in background knowledge
24 in creating materials
18 in professional skills
Then you have the actual competences, all as ‘can do’ statements
Grey = links to the glossary at the end of the document
Up to 11 competencies in each subcategory, though most have 3-6 – not sure how many in total!