Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE CEREC 3D CAD/CAM SYSTEM / dental implant courses by Indian...Indian dental academy
Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The future of Dentistry is going to be in Aesthetics, Efficiency, Accuracy and Technology. Here is a complete analysis of CAD/CAM and its materials in Dentistry. Focused on the CEREC System.
A new CAD/CAM-based procedure has the potential to revolutionize the way complete dentures are manufactured.
The term "Digital Denture" describes an integrated manufacturing process for CAD/CAM-based complete denture prosthetics. The Digital Denture process was presented to the public for the first time at IDS 2015. Key elements of this process include innovative devices, software programs and coordinated materials geared towards the needs of dental technicians and clinicians. Especially designed software programs streamline complex working steps, i.e. the setup of denture teeth. Digital Denture results in accurately fitting CAD/CAM denture bases and reduces the active working time required for accomplishing complete dentures.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE CEREC 3D CAD/CAM SYSTEM / dental implant courses by Indian...Indian dental academy
Description :
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The future of Dentistry is going to be in Aesthetics, Efficiency, Accuracy and Technology. Here is a complete analysis of CAD/CAM and its materials in Dentistry. Focused on the CEREC System.
A new CAD/CAM-based procedure has the potential to revolutionize the way complete dentures are manufactured.
The term "Digital Denture" describes an integrated manufacturing process for CAD/CAM-based complete denture prosthetics. The Digital Denture process was presented to the public for the first time at IDS 2015. Key elements of this process include innovative devices, software programs and coordinated materials geared towards the needs of dental technicians and clinicians. Especially designed software programs streamline complex working steps, i.e. the setup of denture teeth. Digital Denture results in accurately fitting CAD/CAM denture bases and reduces the active working time required for accomplishing complete dentures.
This presentation gives a brief overview of the current intra oral scanner market as of October 2018. Comparisons of accuracy and a brief overview of some of the software packages available to allow you to go to guide.
360 Visualise: Last year 360 Visualise sold more CBCT in the UK than any other company. Our first scanning centre in Ilkley was the first independent CBCT referral centre outside of London and we now scan over 3000 patients each year. This experience gives us a unique insight into the clinical needs and processes of the dental profession and what can be achieved with new software packages.
New processes are quickly developing enabling implant dentists to quickly scan, plan and print implant drilling guides using third-party applications such as SMoP & BlueSkyBio. The price of these services has reduced dramatically over the past year and with increased competition is set to continue to improve and become more accurate and efficient.
Working with so many dentists and labs, 360 Visualise are in a unique position to support you and your 3D scanner as this incredible technology continues to evolve over the coming years.
The CS 3800 gives you a whole new experience in acquiring impressions: Freedom. Freedom from cables; freedom to pursue your preferred workflow; freedom to pay only for what you use; and freedom to interact with partners, how you prefer, when you prefer. Plus, as the result of a renewed collaboration with Studio F. A. Porsche, the CS 3800 displays a timeless, ergonomic design that ensures a high- performance scanning experience.
• High-performance wireless intraoral scanner for optimal mobility
• One of the lightest and most compact intraoral scanners on the market
• Fast and smooth scanning thanks to a large and deep field of view
• Easier for you and end-to-end workflows provide a seamless user experience
The presentation gives you an overview of the digital impression as well as intraoral scanners. Trios 3 of 3Shape was specifically discussed in the presentation.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
3D Facial Imagining /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Indian dental academy
Welcome to Indian Dental Academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy has a unique training program & curriculum that provides students with exceptional clinical skills and enabling them to return to their office with high level confidence and start treating patients
State of the art comprehensive training-Faculty of world wide repute &Very affordable.
As Carestream Dental’s most successful 3D unit, the CS 8100 3D
is now available with an optional cephalometric imaging module.
A multi-functional, 4-in-1 imaging solution, the new CS 8100SC 3D blends award-winning 2D panoramic technology, powerful CBCT imaging, and 3D model scanning with the world’s fastest cephalometric scanning capabilities. In turn, you gain access to the tools you need to build your practice through a single imaging system that covers virtually all of your everyday imaging needs.
ULTRA-COMPACT DESIGN
Slim and elegant, the CS 8100SC 3D fits practically anywhere. At just 1.8 m wide, the unit is one of the smallest cephalometric units and features an open design that Is built for comfort.
MULTI-FUNCTIONAL SYSTEM
In addition to diagnostic imaging, the CS 8100SC 3D allows you to obtain precise digital 3D models for optional applications, including orthodontics, implant planning or CAD/CAM restorations.
CAD CAM in dentistry / international orthodontics training centerIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
This presentation gives a brief overview of the current intra oral scanner market as of October 2018. Comparisons of accuracy and a brief overview of some of the software packages available to allow you to go to guide.
360 Visualise: Last year 360 Visualise sold more CBCT in the UK than any other company. Our first scanning centre in Ilkley was the first independent CBCT referral centre outside of London and we now scan over 3000 patients each year. This experience gives us a unique insight into the clinical needs and processes of the dental profession and what can be achieved with new software packages.
New processes are quickly developing enabling implant dentists to quickly scan, plan and print implant drilling guides using third-party applications such as SMoP & BlueSkyBio. The price of these services has reduced dramatically over the past year and with increased competition is set to continue to improve and become more accurate and efficient.
Working with so many dentists and labs, 360 Visualise are in a unique position to support you and your 3D scanner as this incredible technology continues to evolve over the coming years.
The CS 3800 gives you a whole new experience in acquiring impressions: Freedom. Freedom from cables; freedom to pursue your preferred workflow; freedom to pay only for what you use; and freedom to interact with partners, how you prefer, when you prefer. Plus, as the result of a renewed collaboration with Studio F. A. Porsche, the CS 3800 displays a timeless, ergonomic design that ensures a high- performance scanning experience.
• High-performance wireless intraoral scanner for optimal mobility
• One of the lightest and most compact intraoral scanners on the market
• Fast and smooth scanning thanks to a large and deep field of view
• Easier for you and end-to-end workflows provide a seamless user experience
The presentation gives you an overview of the digital impression as well as intraoral scanners. Trios 3 of 3Shape was specifically discussed in the presentation.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
3D Facial Imagining /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental aca...Indian dental academy
Welcome to Indian Dental Academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy has a unique training program & curriculum that provides students with exceptional clinical skills and enabling them to return to their office with high level confidence and start treating patients
State of the art comprehensive training-Faculty of world wide repute &Very affordable.
As Carestream Dental’s most successful 3D unit, the CS 8100 3D
is now available with an optional cephalometric imaging module.
A multi-functional, 4-in-1 imaging solution, the new CS 8100SC 3D blends award-winning 2D panoramic technology, powerful CBCT imaging, and 3D model scanning with the world’s fastest cephalometric scanning capabilities. In turn, you gain access to the tools you need to build your practice through a single imaging system that covers virtually all of your everyday imaging needs.
ULTRA-COMPACT DESIGN
Slim and elegant, the CS 8100SC 3D fits practically anywhere. At just 1.8 m wide, the unit is one of the smallest cephalometric units and features an open design that Is built for comfort.
MULTI-FUNCTIONAL SYSTEM
In addition to diagnostic imaging, the CS 8100SC 3D allows you to obtain precise digital 3D models for optional applications, including orthodontics, implant planning or CAD/CAM restorations.
CAD CAM in dentistry / international orthodontics training centerIndian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Digital imaging in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by India...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Optical modeling of extra oral defects /certified fixed orthodontic courses b...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Optical modeling of extra oral defects /certified fixed orthodontic courses b...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Optical modeling of extra oral defects /certified fixed orthodontic courses b...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Opportunity for Dentists (BDS/MDS )to relocate to United kingdom -Register as a DENTAL HYGIENIST/ DENTAL THERAPIST without Board exams and after approval you can register in GDC as a DH/DT and start working as a DH/DT Immediately and get paid.
You can complete the whole process in 3-4 months.Salary range for DH/DT is around 2500-3500 Pounds per month.
Eligibility / requirements-
1. An International English Language Testing System (IELTS) certificate
at the appropriate level.(Within 2 yrs of application date )
2: A recent primary dental qualification that has been taught and examined in English..(Within 2 yrs of application date )
3: A recent pass in a language test for registration with a regulatory authority in a country where the first language is English.
If you are interested Please contact us for more details.
1ST, 2ND AND 3RD ORDER BENDS IN STANDARD EDGEWISE APPLIANCE SYSTEM /Fixed ort...Indian dental academy
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals
who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry,
Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
I –Aligners are made with FDA approved transparent thermoplastic materials using 3D scanning, 3D Printing and finally Trays with Pressure vacuum formers.
Dear Doctor,
Indian Dental Academy Now offers comprehensive online Orthodontics course.
Course includes:
1.whiteboard lecture presentations
2.Case Discussions
3.with hundreds of pictures.
4.Demo on Models
5.Demo on Patients
6. subtitles in your own language
12 months unlimited access and support @350 USD only.
For Demo please visit :www.idalectures.com/preview/
For more details visit: www.idalectures.com
Please contact us for any clarifications:
idalectures@gmail.com
indiandentalacademy@gmail.com
Thanks & Regards
Indian Dental Academy
--
Indian Dental Academy
Leader in continuing dental education
www.indiandentalacademy.com
skype:indiandentalacademy
+919248678078
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Cytotoxicity of silicone materials used in maxillofacial prosthesis / dental ...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Diagnosis and treatment planning in completely endntulous arches/dental coursesIndian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Properties of Denture base materials /rotary endodontic coursesIndian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Use of modified tooth forms in complete denture occlusion / dental implant...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
1. AN OVERVIEW OF THE CEREC
3D CAD/CAM SYSTEM
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INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in Continuing Dental Education
3. THE INTRODUCTION OF COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN /
COMPUTER-AIDED MANUFACTURE (CAD/CAM)
TECHNOLOGY HAS MADE STEADY INROADS INTO THE
PRACTICE OF DENTISTRY AND REPRESENTS A MAJOR
TECHNOLOGICAL BREAKTHROUGH.
INTRODUCTION TO CEREC CAD/CAM SYSTEM
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4. HISTORY
1971: INTRODUCTION OF CAD/CAM TO THE DENTALPROFESSION
1979: HEITLINGER AND RODDER MILLED THE EQUIVALENT
OF STONE MODEL USED BY A DENTAL TECHNICIAN TO
THE CROWN
1980: MOREMANN AND BRANDESTINI TOOK A SINGLE PICTURE
AND MILLED ONLY THE INTERNAL SURFACE OF THE INLAY
1985: MOREMANN AND BRANDESTINI INVENTED THE
CEREC SYSTEM WHICH WAS LATER DEVELOPED
AND INTRODUCEDTO THE DENTAL PROFESSION
1985: INTRODUCTION OF CEREC-1 SYSTEM
1994: INTRODUCTION OF CEREC-2 SYSTEM
2000: INTRODUCTION OF CEREC-3 SYSTEM
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5. Over the last 23 years, the CEREC system has evolved
into a predictable method for restoring diseased or
malformed teeth using computer-aided design/computer
aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) technology.
The initial investigators were working on a method
called CERamic REConstruction, hence the name
CEREC.
Studies have demonstrated the accuracy and fit of the
original CEREC restorations and rated them comparable
to laboratory-fabricated restorations in terms of both fit
and esthetics.
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7. THE CEREC SYSTEM, DEVELOPED IN ZURICH, SWITZERLAND, IS
ONE THAT IS COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE AND PRACTICAL FOR
THE DENTAL OFFICE AT THIS TIME.
THIS CAD/CAM UNIT, WHICH WILL FABRICATE INLAYS, ONLAYS,
¾ CROWNS, 7/8 CROWNS AND VENEERS, WILL ALLOW THE
CLINICIAN TO RESTORE THE TOOTH WITH AN INDIRECT,
PERMANENT RESTORATION IN ONE APPOINTMENT, WITHOUT THE
USE OF AN IMPRESSION OR THE ASSISTANCE OF A LABORATORY
TECHNICIAN.
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8. THE COMPACT, MOBILE UNIT CONSISTS OF THREE COMPONENTS:
A SMALL CAMERA, A COMPUTER SCREEN AND A THREE – AXIS –
OF – ROTATION MILLING MACHINE.
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9. A FLOW DIAGRAM OF THE PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING A
RESTORATION USING THE CEREC SYSTEM
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10. THE CAD/CAM CEREC SYSTEM HAS EVOLVED FROM THE:
CEREC-1,WHICH FABRICATED ONLY MARGINALLY FITTING
SINGLE AND DUAL SURFACE CERAMIC INLAYS.
CEREC-2,WHICH SHOWED ADVANCES IN
COMPUTING,UPGRADED SOFTWARE AND EXPANDED FORM
OF GRINDING TECHNIQUE.
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11. CEREC-3 THAT CAN DESIGN WELL-FITTING INLAYS, ONLAYS,
CROWNS, VENEERS ETC., IN A SINGLE VISIT.
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12. THE CEREC-3 TECHNIQUE
MOUTH PREPARATION
POWDERING
SCANNING
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13. ADVANTAGES OF THE CEREC SYSTEM
SINGLE APPOINTMENT
NO IMPRESSION
REDUCED MARGINAL GAP
EXCELLENT POLISHING CHARACTERISTICS
IMPROVED ESTHETICS
LESS REDUCTION OF TOOTH STRUCTURE
- BETTER PERIODONTAL HEALTH
BONDED RESTORATIONS ENHANCE TOOTH STRENGTH
PREPARATION, FABRICATION, CEMENTATION AND
POLISHING NORMALLY ACCOMPLISHED IN 1 TO 1 ½ HOURS
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14. The latest system, CEREC 3D (Sirona, Charlotte, NC), has
expanded on the concepts of computer imaging by
utilizing three-dimensional viewing capabilities.
This article provides an overview of the new system and
outlines the steps required for fabricating a restoration
using CEREC 3D.
THE LATEST INCARNATION OF THE CEREC SYSTEM IS THE CEREC
3D, WHICH PROVIDES A VERSATILE, RELATIVELY SIMPLE, USER-
FRIENDLY METHOD FOR FABRICATING ESTHETIC RESTORATIONS
CHAIRSIDE WITHOUT INVOLVING A DENTAL LABORATORY.
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15. TECHNIQUE
Fabrication using an optical impression.
This impression can be accomplished in a single visit,
eliminating the need for an elastomeric impression, an
interim restoration, and payment of a laboratory fee.
.
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16. The restoration is designed and carved form a solid block of
porcelain or composite. These blocks are available in an
assortment of shades that can be custom-stained and glazed.
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17. After the optical impression is made, restorations are
designed on the computer using one of two modes,
Correlation of Dental Database. Correlation utilizes a
preoperative optical impression of a Wax-up of the
unprepared tooth, while Dental Database utilizes the
software’s virtual library of tooth morphology to create
the anatomy and contours of the restoration.
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18. The prepared tooth is captured in a single optical
impression, along with as many of the adjacent teeth as
possible. Multiple optical impressions are possible for
quadrant dentistry. From this impression, a “Virtual
model” is created on the screen.
To create proper occlusion more accurately, both modes
can utilize an additional optical impression of a bite
registration and create an antagonist tooth model
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20. Features :
The 3D feature of the software allows the model to
rotate 360 degrees in every plane.
Creation of virtual die
An alignment tool is visible on the screen to help reorient
the image after rotation.
The software also displays a view window on the screen
that makes arrow icons available and allows the operator
to view the preparation and subsequent restoration from
six predefined views: occlusal, cervical, mesial, distal,
buccal, and lingual.
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21. After creating a virtual die, the next step is to outline the
margin line on the die.
In CEREC 3D, the margins are created automatically by
the software, reducing the chance of operator error.
The software makes this a user-friendly process
through an automatic margin finder.
.
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22. The ability to view the die from any angle allows the
dentist to correct the outline more accurately.
Once the dentist is satisfied with the margin line, the
software will design the restoration and place it on the
die for viewing.
The contact tightness should be
evaluated and adjusted by clicking
on the contact button, which also is
displayed in the window. The
purple line represents the height of
contour, while the red, yellow,
green, and blue areas all identify
different degree of contact
tightness.
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23. Editing :
The restoration now can be modified in a variety
of ways. Below the design window is an edit window,
which offers the dentist six different tools: Edit, drop,
Scale, Shape, Position, and Rotate.
Clicking the edit button gives users the ability to
modify the edit lines.
Clicking the Drop button opens a new wax-up
tool, allowing the user to add “drops of wax” to any
area of the restoration and giving dentists the ability to
alter a small area of the restoration by increasing the
tooth’s contour in increments of 50 µn.
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24. Broad areas of restoration can be modified using the
Scale tool; this feature allows dentists to add to the
contact area in increments of 25 µm, making it possible to
adjust contact tightness at the design stage, rather than
having to overbuild and subsequently reduce the contact.
The shape tool allows the operator to add or subtract
material from any outlined area or any line drawn.
The Rotate tool allows the operator to rotate the
restoration on the preparation in an occlusal, cervical,
mesial, distal, buccal, or lingual direction.
The position tool can shift the restoration in any of the six
directions. When either the Rotate or Position tools are
used, the software compensates automatically so that no
open margins are created.www.indiandentalacademy.comwww.indiandentalacademy.com
25. SUMMARY
There are distinct advantages to using the CEREC
3D as compared with its predecessors (CEREC 1,
CEREC 2, and CEREC 3). These advantages have
decreased the learning curve that normally which are
involved with an individual’s adaptation to new
technology. The primary difference is the software,
which requires far fewer steps than the CEREC 3 and
makes it easier for the dentist to proceed.
While time and research are necessary to
demonstrate whether the CEREC 3D will provide
restorations with better marginal adaptation than its
predecessors, it is likely that more and more dentists will
be attracted to the technology. There is no question that
the software now is much more user-friendly and will
decrease the learning curve dramatically.www.indiandentalacademy.comwww.indiandentalacademy.com
26. REFERENCES
1. FRANCOIS DIAME REKOW: CAD/CAM IN DENTISTRY. A
REVIEW OF THE STATE OF THE ART. JPD, 1987; 58: 512-
516 ESTAFAN et. Al.,:.
2. DURET et. Al: CAD/CAM IN DENTISTRY. JADA, 1988; 117: 715-
721.
3. A NEW APPROACH TO RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY.
FABRICATING CERAMIC RESTORATIONS USING CEREC
CAD/CAM. CCED, 1999; 20: 555-560.
4. MORMANN WH, BINDL A. : THE CEREC 3-A QUANTUM LEAP
FOR COMPUTER-AIDED RESTORATIONS INITIAL CLINICAL
RESULTS. QUINTESSENCE INT., 2000; 31: 699-712
5. FRANKLIN GRACIA – GODOY: ALL CERAMIC CHAIRSIDE
COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN. DCNA, APRIL 2002; 46:405-
426.
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