Whanau and personalising end-of-life care: Translating research for practice
Lesley Batten, Maureen Holdaway, Marian Bland, Jean Clark, Simon Allan, Bridget Marshall, Delwyn Te Oka, Clare Randall
'Parents’ Priorities in Caring for Children with Life Limiting Conditions Nea...Irish Hospice Foundation
'Parents’ Priorities in Caring for Children with Life Limiting Conditions Nearing End of Life at Home, a Retrospective Qualitative Analysis' (Poster at HFH 2016 Conference)
Eimeg tan tleiaoltieg (We are home where we belong): Home for Life: An applie...DataNB
The aim of this research study was to explore the needs of Elders living at Elsipogtog First Nation (largest First Nation Community in New Brunswick) and understand the services and support they need to continue to live in their own homes as long as possible. The population of Elders in First Nations in Canada is estimated to skyrocket in the coming decade, so this research is timely and crucial. A unique approach to the research was developed, using a community-based research team. This team was intergenerational and comprised mostly of Mi’kmaq people from Elsipogtog. The team was prepared through a series of education sessions, conducting in-depth interviews with thirty Elders in their own language: Mi’kmaq, and developing and testing a Home for Life Assessment Tool. This approach created a culturally safe environment, with resulted in rich data, thick descriptions, and many stories which provided a clear picture of the needs of the participants. Five key findings came from this study: 1) loneliness, 2) poor housing conditions, 3) fear, safety, and security, 4) food insecurity, and 5) lack of a continuum of long-term care in the community- the need to live at home or in a supportive living Elder Care Lodge in the Community (to maintain culture, language, friends, family, familiar foods, and ceremonies). The study resulted in implementing a “Meals to Go” program to address food insecurity, and a long-term care education programming called, “Eva’s Vision” to better manage dementia and end-of life care. This research study has resulted in a strong and solid relationship between indigenous and non-indigenous people who shared a common goal and showed trust and respect for each other in the accomplishment of the goal. This study can be scaled up to other New Brunswick First Nations Communities, by using the Home for Life Assessment Tool to determine needs for Elders and then acting on results. Our larger goal is to develop a culturally appropriate continuum of long-term care program model for First Nations Communities.
Transitions: How can we help?
Wendy Duggleby
Persons receiving palliative care services and their families experience multiple, complex and concurrent significant changes which impact their hope and quality of life. This presentation will focus on the findings from several research studies on transitions and quality of life. An online “Changes Toolkit” developed for persons receiving palliative care and their families will also be presented.
Transitions: How can we help?
Wendy Duggleby
Persons receiving palliative care services and their families experience multiple, complex and concurrent significant changes which impact their hope and quality of life. This presentation will focus on the findings from several research studies on transitions and quality of life. An online “Changes Toolkit” developed for persons receiving palliative care and their families will also be presented.
Whanau and personalising end-of-life care: Translating research for practice
Lesley Batten, Maureen Holdaway, Marian Bland, Jean Clark, Simon Allan, Bridget Marshall, Delwyn Te Oka, Clare Randall
'Parents’ Priorities in Caring for Children with Life Limiting Conditions Nea...Irish Hospice Foundation
'Parents’ Priorities in Caring for Children with Life Limiting Conditions Nearing End of Life at Home, a Retrospective Qualitative Analysis' (Poster at HFH 2016 Conference)
Eimeg tan tleiaoltieg (We are home where we belong): Home for Life: An applie...DataNB
The aim of this research study was to explore the needs of Elders living at Elsipogtog First Nation (largest First Nation Community in New Brunswick) and understand the services and support they need to continue to live in their own homes as long as possible. The population of Elders in First Nations in Canada is estimated to skyrocket in the coming decade, so this research is timely and crucial. A unique approach to the research was developed, using a community-based research team. This team was intergenerational and comprised mostly of Mi’kmaq people from Elsipogtog. The team was prepared through a series of education sessions, conducting in-depth interviews with thirty Elders in their own language: Mi’kmaq, and developing and testing a Home for Life Assessment Tool. This approach created a culturally safe environment, with resulted in rich data, thick descriptions, and many stories which provided a clear picture of the needs of the participants. Five key findings came from this study: 1) loneliness, 2) poor housing conditions, 3) fear, safety, and security, 4) food insecurity, and 5) lack of a continuum of long-term care in the community- the need to live at home or in a supportive living Elder Care Lodge in the Community (to maintain culture, language, friends, family, familiar foods, and ceremonies). The study resulted in implementing a “Meals to Go” program to address food insecurity, and a long-term care education programming called, “Eva’s Vision” to better manage dementia and end-of life care. This research study has resulted in a strong and solid relationship between indigenous and non-indigenous people who shared a common goal and showed trust and respect for each other in the accomplishment of the goal. This study can be scaled up to other New Brunswick First Nations Communities, by using the Home for Life Assessment Tool to determine needs for Elders and then acting on results. Our larger goal is to develop a culturally appropriate continuum of long-term care program model for First Nations Communities.
Transitions: How can we help?
Wendy Duggleby
Persons receiving palliative care services and their families experience multiple, complex and concurrent significant changes which impact their hope and quality of life. This presentation will focus on the findings from several research studies on transitions and quality of life. An online “Changes Toolkit” developed for persons receiving palliative care and their families will also be presented.
Transitions: How can we help?
Wendy Duggleby
Persons receiving palliative care services and their families experience multiple, complex and concurrent significant changes which impact their hope and quality of life. This presentation will focus on the findings from several research studies on transitions and quality of life. An online “Changes Toolkit” developed for persons receiving palliative care and their families will also be presented.
How do we deliver on palliative care aspirations at the end of life in the acute setting?
Jean Clark, Karen Sheward, Joy Percy, Celine Collins, Simon Allan
Syringe driver medications: A study of combinations and clinical stability
Derryn Gargiulo, Jeff Harriso, Emma Griffiths, Bruce Foggo, Lauren Doherty, Sana Khan, Kate Kilpatrick, Guangda Ma, Caitlin Renouf, Susan Wilson
Adv. biopharm. APPLICATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS : TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMSAkankshaAshtankar
MIP 201T & MPH 202T
ADVANCED BIOPHARMACEUTICS & PHARMACOKINETICS : UNIT 5
APPLICATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS : TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS By - AKANKSHA ASHTANKAR
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
The Gram stain is a fundamental technique in microbiology used to classify bacteria based on their cell wall structure. It provides a quick and simple method to distinguish between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, which have different susceptibilities to antibiotics
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
2. Palliative Care Home Support
Living to the end
21st Hospice New Zealand conference
Wellington, October 2014
Rod MacLeod and Sally Yule
3.
4. Seeking to Address the Gaps
Palliative Care
Home Support
Packages
48 hours end-of-life
home care
Care workers with
specialised
palliative care
training
Oversight and Case
Management by
existing Specialist
Palliative Care
teams
State-wide
Education –
Palliative Care
Bridge
Specialised
vocational palliative
care training for
care workers
(Registered
Training
Organisation)
Professional
education for
generalist trained
healthcare
professionals
(Learning and
Research Centre)
Evaluation
Service Provision
Education and
Training
5. Working Together for a Common Goal
Consortium Collaborating with
• Medicare Locals
• 7 NSW LHDs
Specialist Palliative Care Teams
• Local community care providers
• Paediatric Palliative Care Network
6. Murrumbidgee
Far West
Western NSW
Central Coast
Northern Sydney
South East Sydney
Southern NSW
7. Model of Care
Supporting living to the end
Where did we start?
Local Palliative Care Teams
● Supplementing existing
palliative care work
● Guided by LHD experts
Opportunity to die at home
Patient/family with desire
to die at home
(deteriorating/terminal phase)
Choice and control
Patient/family in
consultation with local
Palliative Care Team plan
needs and preferences for
end-of-life
Linking and enabling
Links patients and local
palliative care teams with
upskilled care workers
Flexible support
● Available when the
patient/family chose
● Doing what the
patient/family need
Outcome
End-of-life care shaped
by the patient
(different in every case)
8.
9. Training Modules
Module 1
– Essence of palliative care
– Ethical issues in palliative and end of life care
Module 2
– Grief and loss
– Self care
Module 3
– Pain and symptom management
– Last days
Module 4
– Communication
Module 5
– Paediatric Palliative Care
10. A Story
Until the final night I would greet her with: ‘Good evening
M, I am Barbara and I will be with you all the night while
your daughters sleep next door.’
For 8 nights I was sitting at her bedside from 10pm-6am
and even when I thought she might be unconscious I was
telling her: ‘I am leaving the room for a couple of minutes to
use the bathroom or to get a cup of tea, will be back in a
couple of minutes’…
11. A Story
…During the last night she had lots of discharge coming
from her lungs, and I had to wipe and change the napkin
under her face frequently.
Her bible and songbook were on her bedside table - I took
her bible and read.
After a long time reading I wondered if I should sing a
spiritual song and I did. By the end of the song, M opened
her eyes wide, moved her shoulders and changed her
breathing pattern…
12. A Story
…I woke the daughters. All four were with their beloved
mum when she took her last breath - there was no rush, all
was peaceful and calm.
I took the position of an observer only.
After many tears, hugs and phone calls, I told them I would
like to reposition and clean M’s body. They wanted to help
so we spent some time making M and her room beautiful
for visitors to come in the morning.
I left around 2:00 in the morning.
14. Service Evaluation – University linked
• Modified QODD Scale - UNSW
• Hospital bed days saved
• Interview follow-up with families,
care workers and SPCT
• Longitudinal study on the impact
of quality of death and dying on
bereavement
• How was hope generated for
families?
Evaluation
Service
Provision
Education and
Training
15. Education Evaluation – University linked
• Care worker training - UNSW
• Palliative Care Bridge
Evaluation
Service Provision
Education
and
Training
16. Progress
• First package delivered October 2013
• Packages delivered in all 7 LHDs
• 79% of patients died at home
• Ongoing care worker training
• MOUs with 16 community care providers
• Distributed 1,500 Palliative Care Handbooks
• Recorded 26 education videos for Bridge
17. Palliative Care Home Support Program key
elements in HC Consortium model
1. Choice and control for patients and families
2. Supplementary resources for SPCTs
3. Supporting living to the end
Communication and collaboration with
LHDs central – driven by local palliative
care teams and patients
Consortium project – HammondCare, Sacred Heart and Calvary Health Sydney
Phil – circle HammondCare, Sacred Heart and Calvary one at a time
Common goal – give those who want to die at home the opportunity to do so.
Adding to services and service model in place in each LHD
HC asked to work across 7 Local Health Districts and
Joining with their specialist palliative care team to deliver end of life support through up-skilled care workers who join the local specialist palliative care team for the duration of the package
Each
Training led by Rod MacLeod
Acknowledge CJ
Where HC has staff we train them
In areas where we don’t have staff, we have entered into MOUs with local providers recommended to us by SPCTs.
14 MOUs in place across Western, Far Western, Murrumbidgee and Southern LHDs
13 patients utilised second package
1 patient utilised 3 packages