Becoming an Inclusive Leader - Bernadette Thompson
12 angry men
1.
2. About the Movie
• 12 Angry Men was initially produced for teleplay
in September,1954
• 12 Angry Men is 1957 American Drama Film
• Written by Reginald Rose
• Produced by Hendry Fonda and Reginald Rose
• Directed by Sidney Lumet
• Running Time – 96 Minutes, out of which the
private room scene is about 93 Minutes
• All the scene occurs within the New york City,
Court House
3. Introduction
• The 18-year-old boy is on trial for allegedly killing his father
• The judge instructs the jury to decide whether the boy is guilty of
murder or not
• If the jury decides as guilty it is mandatory to put him on the
Electric Chair
• The Condition here is 12 Juror should stand on the same decision
• They have been locked in a private room and instructed to knock
the door if any.
• Meeting started by the juror 1, the foreman by voting where except
juror 8 everyone voted as guilty
• The reason he says is the decision should not be taken without
talking since it is a life or death matter of a 18 year old boy
• The remaining story is how he makes the remaining jurors to talk
about the facts and then making the decision as not guilty
4.
5. Case story
Boys side
• went to a movie by 11.30pm
• The Knife fell down from his
pocket somewhere, between
11.30pm to 3.10am
• returned home at 3.10 am of the
next day, found his father dead
Jurors side
• The boy stayed at home,
had another fight with his
father
• Stabbed his father, wiped
the knife clean for
fingerprints and left the
home by 12.10pm, came
back to home by 3.10 am
• The boy Leaving home by 8 pm after getting several punches from his father
• Went to neighbourhood junk shop, bought a rare and single stock ‘switch knife’
• Met his friends by 8.45 pm and left the place by 9.45, where the friends saw the same
Knife which looks similar to the knife that killed his father
• Reached home by10pm,
6. Evidences and Facts behind the story
• Knives – similar
• Unable to say the movie name at the spot
• The boy grown up in a slum area, when he was 10, he was in
children’s court for throwing a rock at a teacher, at 15, he stole a car
and arrested for that, picked up twice for knife fighting, he is handy
with the knife
• The stab wound was downwards
• Evidence 1 – The old man (Age-above 75) who stayed downstairs
heard the voice “I’m gonna kill you” and a second later he heard the
body hit the floor, he ran to door and watched the boy running
away
• Evidence 2 – The lady (Age-45)who stayed on the opposite building
says that while she was lying to bed watched the boy murdering his
father through the window when the last two cars of a total six car
train crossed and at one the lights went off, she screamed and
made a call to the police
7. Guilty to Not Guilty
Reasons for Choosing Not Guilty
• Chances are there that the Knife might fall through a hole in his pocket
and the killer might use a similar knife (similar switch knives are available
in the neighbourhood stores)
• Unable to say the movie name at the spot because of nervousness on
watching his father dead
• Slums are not a breeding place for criminals always, here nothing to do
with his past records
• It is not possible for the old man to reach the door in 10 secs, surely with
his weird left leg(stoke) it will take at least 41secs
8. Guilty to Not Guilty (Continued…)
• The girl has the mark of wearing glasses, which means she might
have vision problems so she only can see the blurred faces
• The boy is 5 feet 7 inches height and his father is 6 feet 2 inches
and he is very handy with the knife and it is hard to stab his father
downwards in his chest
• Above all these facts the old man’s statement and the lady’s
statement doesn't match
• Because she watched the man getting killed through the last two
cars, whereas the old man told that he heard the statement “I’m
gonna kill you” clearly and one second later the sound of body
hitting down the floor, which means the statement occurs in that 10
secs the train passed the window and thereby identifying the boys
voice is not possible at all in that train sound
9. Davis order of convincing the jurors
Facts Order of voting as not guilty
• Knife
• Secret vote (1-10) Juror 9
• Old man’s testimony (2-9) Juror 5,
• Why coming back (3-8) Juror 11
• To the door in 15secs(6-6, rained) Juror 2,6
• The boy’s condition (movie name)
• Stab wound downwards (8-3) Juror 7,12, 1
• Woman’s testimony (9-2) Juror 10
• Nose rubbing (10-1) Juror 4
• Accepting all the facts (11) Juror 3
11. Manners & values
• Don’t leave when one is talking
• Wait for everyone to start
• Listen when someone is talking
• Respect old man
• Have the guts to do what you think is right
• Human life is valuable to everyone
• Try to keep private prejudice out (of a thing
like this)
12. Myers Briggs Type Indicator
ST
Function
SF
Function
NF
Function
NT
Function
ISTJ ISFJ INFJ INTJ
ISTP ISFP INFP INTP
ESTP ESFP ENFP ENTP
ESTJ ESFJ ENFJ ENTJ
Four dichotomies
• Extraversion /
Introversion (E/I)
• Sensing /
Intuition (S/N)
• Thinking /
Feeling (T/F)
• Judging /
Perceiving (J/P)
13. Personality types
Extraversion - They derive meaning from connections with the external environment
Introversion - Interested more in the internal world of ideas and concepts
Sensing - A tendency to perceive by relying on observable facts or happenings through the
senses
Intuition - Emphasizes concepts, theories, relationships and possibilities
Thinking - These people evaluate ideas and data objectively and make decisions
impersonally and logically
Feeling - The attend more to human than to technical aspects of problems and value these
concerns more than any other type of evidence
Judging - These people used to make decisions with a minimum of stress, they push
strongly for closure
Perceiving - They tend to continue to collect information rather then make a decision, they
have a wait and see attitude.
14. Juror-1(Foreman)
• A small, petty man who holds authority
over jury. He is formal and not overly
bright.
• ISFJ
Martin Balsam - An assistant high school football coach
15. Juror-2
• A meek hesitant man who finds it difficult
to maintain any opinions of his own.
• ENTJ
John Fiedler - Bank worker
16. Juror-3
• A very strong, forceful, opinionated man
with whom can be detected a streak of
sadism.
• He had a poor relationship with his son, and
his anger over this fact is the main reason
that he wants the defendant to be guilty.
• ISFJ
Lee J. Cobb - Antagonist , a businessman and distraught father
17. Juror-4
• A man of wealth and position, who is
concerned only with the facts
• ENTP
E. G. Marshall - A rational, unflappable, self-assured and analytical man
18. Juror-5
• A , frightened young man who takes the
case very seriously.
• ENTP
Jack Klugman - A Paramedic, has grown up in a violent slum
19. Juror-6
• An honest man who makes decisions slowly
and carefully.
• ENTP
Edward Binns - A house painter, tough but principled and respectful
20. Juror-7
• A loud, flashy salesman who has more important things to do than to sit
on a jury, who has tickets to a baseball game that evening
• ESFJ
Jack Warden - A salesman, sports fan
21. Juror-8
• A quiet, thoughtful, gentleman who sees all
sides of the story and constantly seeks the
truth.
• He explains that there is too much at stake
for him to go along with the verdict without
at least talking about it.
• EITJ
Henry Fonda (Davis) - An architect, the first dissenter and protagonist
22. Juror-9
• A mild, gentle, old man who respect others
who expect the same from others
• ENFP
Joseph Sweeney (McCardle) - A wise and observant elderly man
23. Juror-10
• An angry, bitter, antagonistic man. He is a
bigot and places no value on human life.
• who believes that most people from slum
backgrounds are more likely to commit
crimes.
• ISFJ
Ed Begley - A garage owner and loud mouthed bigot
24. Juror-11
• A refugee from Europe. He speaks with an
accent and seeks justice.
• ENTP
George Voskovec - A European watchmaker and naturalized American citizen
25. Juror-12
• A slick, bright advertising man who thinks of
human beings in terms of percentages,
• votes without surety, votes not guilty after
the argument of stab wound downwards
and again changes his vote to guilty when
women’s testimony question rises
• ISFJ
Robert Webber - advertising executive
26. Expected Questions and their Answers
• Facts related to Organisational Behaviour in the movie
a) Listen to someone when he/she is talking
b) Don’t leave when one is talking
c) Don’t bring in your personal thinking into the group thinking
d) Obey and follow the persons work with you
e) Follow the ethics of an organisation
• About the Juror System
Juror system was started in early 1890’s and even now juror is in
practice in American Judiciary
• Whether the boy is guilty or not
Nobody knows, here the fact is that whether the evidences and the
facts surely says that the boy is guilty or not and also qualifying the evidences