The document is the February 2014 issue of the International Journal of Management. It contains an article titled "Creative Accounting & Window Dressing: An Empirical Analysis" which analyzes the prevalence of window dressing and creative accounting practices among private sector companies in India through a survey. The survey found that while window dressing is common, it depends on the accounting department's expertise. Some auditors were also found to encourage these practices for their own benefit. The study aimed to understand various window dressing tools and suggest remedies.
The document discusses various liquidity, activity, profitability, and leverage ratios calculated for a company from 2011-2014. The key ratios discussed are:
- Current ratio - Decreased each year from 1.36 in 2011 to 1.27 in 2014, with 2012 being the most acceptable at 1.39.
- Quick (acid-test) ratio - Ranged from 0.39 in 2011 to 0.49 in 2014, with 2012 being the most acceptable at 0.58.
- Inventory turnover - Ranged from 3.24 in 2011 to 5.07 in 2012, with 2012 having the highest turnover.
- Gross profit margin - Ranged from 8.26% in 2011 to
This document summarizes a study that analyzed the effect of earnings per share (EPS), net profit margin (NPM), and debt to equity ratio (DER) on return on assets (ROA) of companies listed on the LQ45 index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2014-2018. The study used quantitative methods including multiple linear regression to determine the relationships. The results found that EPS and NPM had a positive and significant effect on ROA, while DER had a negative and insignificant effect. Together the independent variables explained 99.34% of the variation in ROA.
This document analyzes the performance of Chinese listed companies before and after seasoned equity offerings. It examines four companies that conducted large private placements in 2012. Two companies, Guangdong Electric Power Development and Shanghai Tunnel Engineering, showed improved performance after the offering, indicating the funds were used efficiently. However, Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development and Hainan Airlines saw declining performance, likely due to inefficient use of funds and unhealthy financial structures. The analysis suggests that not all equity offerings benefit companies and investors, and listed firms should ensure capital is utilized effectively.
A FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATIONBIJENDRAMAHATO
MBA(FINANCE)-PROJECT REPORT ON
FINANCILA STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF AN ORGANISATION,
BALANCE SHEET,PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT.
IF SOMEONE IS LOOKING FOR THE IDEA HOW TO MAKE A PROJECT ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT ONE CAN GO THROUGH THIS PROJECT.IT WILL HELP THE STUDENTS TO HAVE AN IDEA ABOUT THE PATTERN .
This document provides a project report on the financial statement analysis of Oberoi Realty, an Indian real estate developer. It includes an introduction to the company, objectives and scope of the analysis, calculations of various financial ratios to analyze liquidity, leverage, turnover and profitability. These ratios are used to understand the financial health and performance of the company. The report also includes the financial statements and an analysis of the company's position based on the ratios.
The document provides analysis of various financial ratios for Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) for 2014 and 2013. It summarizes key liquidity, activity, long-term solvency, and profitability ratios. The liquidity ratios like current ratio and quick ratio increased in 2014 compared to 2013, indicating TCS has more current assets relative to current liabilities. Inventory turnover decreased while inventory holding period reduced, showing better management of inventory levels. Debtors turnover increased, meaning longer time to collect receivables. Debt-equity and interest coverage ratios improved from 2013 to 2014, demonstrating stronger financial position and debt-servicing ability.
A Study on Financial Performance of Infosys Ltd using Ratio Analysiskulbirsingh100
This paper is regarding analysis of financial performance of Infosys Limited.Financial
Statements are those statements which deliver information about profitability, efficiency,
performance and financial position of the concern. Financial statements analysis is a powerful
contrivance for a variety of users of financial statements. Different users have different
objectives in wisdom about the financial circumstances of the concern. Financial statements
deliver information to investors, debtors, creditors, stakeholder and public about the financial
position, financial condition, efficiency and performance of the business. It is study about
accounting ratios among various items included in balance sheet.
This document is a project report submitted for a B.COM HONOURS degree. It discusses ratio analysis of an unnamed company. The 39 page report includes an introduction outlining the background and objectives of the ratio analysis. It also includes chapters on the conceptual framework of ratio analysis, an analysis and findings section, and conclusions and suggestions. The document was submitted in March 2014 and supervised by Professor Amar Krishna Roy at Heramba Chandra College.
The document discusses various liquidity, activity, profitability, and leverage ratios calculated for a company from 2011-2014. The key ratios discussed are:
- Current ratio - Decreased each year from 1.36 in 2011 to 1.27 in 2014, with 2012 being the most acceptable at 1.39.
- Quick (acid-test) ratio - Ranged from 0.39 in 2011 to 0.49 in 2014, with 2012 being the most acceptable at 0.58.
- Inventory turnover - Ranged from 3.24 in 2011 to 5.07 in 2012, with 2012 having the highest turnover.
- Gross profit margin - Ranged from 8.26% in 2011 to
This document summarizes a study that analyzed the effect of earnings per share (EPS), net profit margin (NPM), and debt to equity ratio (DER) on return on assets (ROA) of companies listed on the LQ45 index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2014-2018. The study used quantitative methods including multiple linear regression to determine the relationships. The results found that EPS and NPM had a positive and significant effect on ROA, while DER had a negative and insignificant effect. Together the independent variables explained 99.34% of the variation in ROA.
This document analyzes the performance of Chinese listed companies before and after seasoned equity offerings. It examines four companies that conducted large private placements in 2012. Two companies, Guangdong Electric Power Development and Shanghai Tunnel Engineering, showed improved performance after the offering, indicating the funds were used efficiently. However, Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development and Hainan Airlines saw declining performance, likely due to inefficient use of funds and unhealthy financial structures. The analysis suggests that not all equity offerings benefit companies and investors, and listed firms should ensure capital is utilized effectively.
A FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATIONBIJENDRAMAHATO
MBA(FINANCE)-PROJECT REPORT ON
FINANCILA STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF AN ORGANISATION,
BALANCE SHEET,PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT.
IF SOMEONE IS LOOKING FOR THE IDEA HOW TO MAKE A PROJECT ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT ONE CAN GO THROUGH THIS PROJECT.IT WILL HELP THE STUDENTS TO HAVE AN IDEA ABOUT THE PATTERN .
This document provides a project report on the financial statement analysis of Oberoi Realty, an Indian real estate developer. It includes an introduction to the company, objectives and scope of the analysis, calculations of various financial ratios to analyze liquidity, leverage, turnover and profitability. These ratios are used to understand the financial health and performance of the company. The report also includes the financial statements and an analysis of the company's position based on the ratios.
The document provides analysis of various financial ratios for Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) for 2014 and 2013. It summarizes key liquidity, activity, long-term solvency, and profitability ratios. The liquidity ratios like current ratio and quick ratio increased in 2014 compared to 2013, indicating TCS has more current assets relative to current liabilities. Inventory turnover decreased while inventory holding period reduced, showing better management of inventory levels. Debtors turnover increased, meaning longer time to collect receivables. Debt-equity and interest coverage ratios improved from 2013 to 2014, demonstrating stronger financial position and debt-servicing ability.
A Study on Financial Performance of Infosys Ltd using Ratio Analysiskulbirsingh100
This paper is regarding analysis of financial performance of Infosys Limited.Financial
Statements are those statements which deliver information about profitability, efficiency,
performance and financial position of the concern. Financial statements analysis is a powerful
contrivance for a variety of users of financial statements. Different users have different
objectives in wisdom about the financial circumstances of the concern. Financial statements
deliver information to investors, debtors, creditors, stakeholder and public about the financial
position, financial condition, efficiency and performance of the business. It is study about
accounting ratios among various items included in balance sheet.
This document is a project report submitted for a B.COM HONOURS degree. It discusses ratio analysis of an unnamed company. The 39 page report includes an introduction outlining the background and objectives of the ratio analysis. It also includes chapters on the conceptual framework of ratio analysis, an analysis and findings section, and conclusions and suggestions. The document was submitted in March 2014 and supervised by Professor Amar Krishna Roy at Heramba Chandra College.
A study on financial & performance analysis of acc limitedcjvicky
This document analyzes the financial performance and position of ACC Limited, India's largest cement producer, using ratio analysis. It summarizes ACC's history and industry, examines key financial ratios to analyze profitability, liquidity, asset use efficiency and debt levels over several years. The analysis finds that ACC's current ratio is below ideal levels but cash ratio is adequate, debtors' collection period is reasonable, and assets and capital are generally used efficiently. It concludes that ACC should improve its quick ratio and maintains its satisfactory debt-equity levels.
This document summarizes a research study that analyzed the financial performance and investment opportunities of dividend policy in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012-2017. Specifically, it examined the relationship between debt-to-equity ratio (DER), total asset turn over (TATO), and investment opportunity set (IOS) on dividend payout ratio (DPR), with return on equity (ROE) as a moderating variable. The study developed hypotheses about the expected relationships between the variables based on prior literature. It presented the theoretical framework and described the research methodology to be a quantitative analysis of secondary data from 17 companies using moderated regression analysis.
minor project on ratio analysis of "......"Kh Corporate
This document is a project report submitted by [NAME] to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Bachelor of Business Administration degree. The report focuses on ratio analysis of a particular industry and includes chapters on the introduction, research methodology, industry overview, company profile, theoretical perspective on ratio analysis, findings and analysis, and conclusions and recommendations. The introduction provides an overview of the study and its objectives, scope, significance and limitations. The research methodology chapter outlines the statement of the research problem, data collection process, presentation tools used, and research tools.
A Study on Working Capital Management with Reference to the India Cements Ltdijtsrd
Financial management basically deals with rising of financial resources and its proper allocation in order to maximize share holders wealth. For a successful running of an organization fixed and current assets play crucial role as organization generally invests in this options. A firm’s working capital consists of its investments in short term assets like cash and bank balance, inventories, receivables and short term investments. Therefore the working capital management’s mainly refers to the management of all this individual current assets. In this research paper an attempt has been made to study the components of working capital and the possible implications of working capital management policies on profitability of India cements ltd. The study is based on secondary data collected from annual reports of India cements ltd for the period 2015 16 to 2019 20. In this paper there is an application of ratio analysis to identify the significant impact of working capital management on the profitability. Gogula Nagarjuna | Dr. P Basaiah "A Study on Working Capital Management with Reference to the India Cements Ltd" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45114.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/45114/a-study-on-working-capital-management-with-reference-to-the-india-cements-ltd/gogula-nagarjuna
A Project Work on “A Study on Cash Flow Statement Analysis- at Penna Cement ...ijtsrd
Digital payments are gradually replacing physical cash transactions. In other words, e payment systems or cashless transactions make up digital payments in the online platform, and online payments are widely used as they are perceived to be easy, quick, and comfortable. Digitalization is the key for future growth of the Indian economy. In order to make this into reality, the Indian government and e payment service providers banks are establishing numerous awareness programs to bring e payment systems into the hands of the people in India. Mothikari Prathibha Bai | Dr. B. C Lakshmanna "A Project Work on “A Study on Cash Flow Statement Analysis- at Penna Cement Industries Ltd" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45204.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/45204/a-project-work-on-%E2%80%9Ca-study-on-cash-flow-statement-analysis--at-penna-cement-industries-ltd/mothikari-prathibha-bai
The document is a student project analyzing the fundamentals of HDFC Bank. It includes an overview of HDFC Bank, its history, management, and financial details. It also analyzes the macroeconomic outlook for the Indian banking sector, including factors like inflation, interest rates, and regulatory changes. Finally, it examines the competitive landscape of the Indian banking industry, including trends among public sector banks, private banks, and foreign banks. The student conducted the analysis under the guidance of a professor to evaluate HDFC Bank as an investment.
The document provides an overview of initial public offerings (IPOs) in India. It discusses the key stages of an IPO process, including the role of intermediaries in verifying company documents and managing the public issue. It also outlines the objectives, scope, limitations and research methodology for analyzing IPO behavior and performance. The roles of the regulatory bodies like SEBI and stock exchanges like NSE and BSE in facilitating IPOs are summarized.
This document provides information about the Chittoor Co-operative Sugars Ltd located in Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh. It was established in 1955 to help sugarcane farmers in the region process their harvest and get fair prices. The company owns 85.96 acres and has gradually expanded its cane crushing capacity over the years. It is currently able to crush 1800-2000 tons of cane per day. The original capital came from shareholder contributions and loans. Financial statements and ratio analysis will be used to analyze the company's performance and financial position from 2003-2007.
This document is a project report submitted by Mr. Ojas Nitin Narsale, an M.Com student at the Parle Tilak Vidyalaya Association's M.L. Dahanukar College of Commerce in Mumbai, India. The report is on the topic of ratio analysis and was completed in the 2016-2017 academic year under the guidance of Prof. Karim. The report includes an introduction, objectives, methodology, literature review on ratio analysis, calculations of key financial ratios for a company, analysis of the results, and a summary.
Ratio analysis project on ONGC of year 2010-11 & 2011-12Arjun Negi
Title: ratio analysis for period 2010-11 & 2011-12 : case study of ONGC SCOPE:
a) Ratio Analysis: concept, definition, Objectives, merits and demerits;
b) Calculation of solvency ratios: short term & long term;
c) Analysis of last two year 2010-11 & 2011-12;
d) Conclusion.
( included bibliography, literature review , and ONGC balance sheet )
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BHARTI AIRTEL LIMITEDyashmin khatun
This document discusses financial statement analysis and ratio analysis. It provides background on analyzing a company's financial stability, profitability, and performance over time using various ratios and comparisons. The objectives are to analyze the financial position, liquidity, and profitability of Bharti Airtel over a five year period and identify its financial strengths and weaknesses. Limitations include a lack of structured data from the company and a limited three year study period relying on secondary data. A literature review found previous research analyzing the relationship between working capital management, cash conversion cycles, and company profitability.
Financial Account group assignment on Financial statement of Golden Agricultureamykua
This document provides an overview and examples of key financial statements including:
1) The balance sheet reports a company's assets, liabilities, and owner's equity at a point in time. It divides assets into current and long-term categories.
2) The income statement reports a company's revenues, expenses, and profits over a period of time. It follows revenue recognition and expense matching principles.
3) An example income statement from Golden Agri is presented showing revenues, expenses, and net income.
4) Financial statements provide important information to both internal and external users about a company's financial performance and health.
The document discusses tax policy and incentives for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to developing countries, using Vietnam as a case study. It begins by classifying different types of tax incentives and evaluating their advantages and disadvantages. It then analyzes data on tax incentives adopted in 107 developing countries, finding that tax holidays and preferential tax rates are most common. While incentives can positively impact FDI inflows, they often result in significant lost tax revenue. The document concludes by detailing Vietnam's corporate income tax rates and incentives, which are generally competitive but may not be optimally efficient.
This document provides an overview of a study conducted on the financial statements of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) for fiscal years 2010 and 2011. It includes an introduction to financial statement analysis, objectives of the study, research design and methodology used. It also describes the tools used for analysis, limitations of the study, company profile and details of TCS. The document then presents the comparative income statement and balance sheet for 2010 and 2011 and calculates various financial ratios to analyze TCS's financial performance and position.
This document summarizes a study analyzing the financial position of MTNL (Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited) over four years from 2003-2007. The objectives are to analyze MTNL's financial condition using ratio analysis, study changes in profits over the years, examine growth trends, and identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Secondary data is collected from annual reports to calculate ratios and conduct comparative and trend analysis. Key findings are that MTNL's profits decreased in three of the four years while expenditures continuously increased, current assets are insufficient to meet short-term needs, and the company needs to utilize capital more effectively to gain maximum long-term profits.
Determinants of working capital management efficiencyAlexander Decker
This document summarizes a research study that examines the determinants of working capital management efficiency for automotive and engineering firms listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange in Pakistan. The study uses cash conversion cycle, days sales inventory, days payable outstanding, and days sales outstanding as explanatory variables to analyze quarterly panel data from 9 firms over 5 years. It also administers a questionnaire on Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems. The study aims to determine the efficient factors of working capital management for these firms and investigate the relationships between working capital components and independent variables. It concludes that keeping the cash conversion cycle shortest through tight collection policies and liberal payment terms, along with efficient inventory management, can help firms keep working capital efficient.
Analysis of financial statements on ideaMohit Khurana
Idea Cellular is one of the top three mobile operators in India with nearly 200 million subscribers, making it the sixth largest mobile operator globally. It offers 2G, 3G, and 4G services across India as well as national and international long distance services. Idea aims to expand into digital services like payments, entertainment, and communications to transform from a mobile operator into an integrated digital solutions provider. It has one of the largest networks in India covering over 400,000 towns and villages. Idea has received several awards for its innovations and was recognized as the best company of 2015 for its successful initiatives in customer service, marketing, and infrastructure.
This document analyzes the operation mode of Capitaland's Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in Singapore and discusses implications for China's real estate industry. It finds that Capitaland uses a "dual-fund" model where private equity funds incubate early-stage projects that are later injected into REITs for stable income and asset realization. Key characteristics include covering the entire industry chain from development to asset management, and pairing private funds and REITs to accelerate investment cycles. When applying this model in China, adjustments should be made for differences in economic/cultural environment, and rental housing REITs could serve as pilots given China's current conditions.
1) The document discusses a study on increasing restaurant tax revenues in Ponorogo Regency, Indonesia through tax intensification and expansion activities.
2) It analyzes the effects of tax intensification and expansion on restaurant tax receipts based on data from 2015-2019 and surveys of 159 restaurant taxpayers.
3) The results found that both tax intensification and expansion had a significant positive effect on increasing restaurant tax revenues in the region. Improving tax administration, services, and knowledge were effective intensification strategies.
Effect of Window Dressing Accounting and Quality of Corporate Reporting of Qu...ijtsrd
This research work focused on the relationship between Window Dressing accounting and quality of Corporate Reporting of Quoted Banks in Nigeria. Off statement of financial position financing, window dressing, are used as dimensions of window dressing accounting while relevance and faithful representation are used to measure quality of corporate reporting. The study applied ex post facto research design. Two research questions were raised for the study and two hypotheses were formulated. The statistical package for social science SPSS is used to test the hypotheses. The result showed that there is positive and correlative relationship between window dressing of accounts and quality of Corporate Reporting of Quoted Banks in Nigeria. The study therefore, among others, recommended that there should be one set of global financial reporting standard by all operators of financial statements which must be effectively monitored. More emphasis should be laid in the review of the standard. Odogu Laime Isaac | Okpobo Timinipre Joseph | Obalakumo Anderson Pereowei "Effect of Window Dressing Accounting and Quality of Corporate Reporting of Quoted Banks in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-2 , April 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd54027.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/management/accounting-and-finance/54027/effect-of-window-dressing-accounting-and-quality-of-corporate-reporting-of-quoted-banks-in-nigeria/odogu-laime-isaac
Audit report and going concern assumption in the face of corporate scandals i...Alexander Decker
The document discusses audit reporting on the going concern assumption in the face of corporate scandals in Nigeria. It begins with background on the going concern assumption and responsibilities of auditors and management. It then discusses recent corporate scandals in Nigeria involving companies like Cadbury, Afribank, and Oceanic Bank that highlighted issues with going concern reporting. The study aims to determine if there are differences in going concern reporting among auditing firms and ascertain if corporate collapses have highlighted problems with going concern reporting. It uses a survey methodology and statistical analysis to test the hypotheses.
A study on financial & performance analysis of acc limitedcjvicky
This document analyzes the financial performance and position of ACC Limited, India's largest cement producer, using ratio analysis. It summarizes ACC's history and industry, examines key financial ratios to analyze profitability, liquidity, asset use efficiency and debt levels over several years. The analysis finds that ACC's current ratio is below ideal levels but cash ratio is adequate, debtors' collection period is reasonable, and assets and capital are generally used efficiently. It concludes that ACC should improve its quick ratio and maintains its satisfactory debt-equity levels.
This document summarizes a research study that analyzed the financial performance and investment opportunities of dividend policy in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012-2017. Specifically, it examined the relationship between debt-to-equity ratio (DER), total asset turn over (TATO), and investment opportunity set (IOS) on dividend payout ratio (DPR), with return on equity (ROE) as a moderating variable. The study developed hypotheses about the expected relationships between the variables based on prior literature. It presented the theoretical framework and described the research methodology to be a quantitative analysis of secondary data from 17 companies using moderated regression analysis.
minor project on ratio analysis of "......"Kh Corporate
This document is a project report submitted by [NAME] to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Bachelor of Business Administration degree. The report focuses on ratio analysis of a particular industry and includes chapters on the introduction, research methodology, industry overview, company profile, theoretical perspective on ratio analysis, findings and analysis, and conclusions and recommendations. The introduction provides an overview of the study and its objectives, scope, significance and limitations. The research methodology chapter outlines the statement of the research problem, data collection process, presentation tools used, and research tools.
A Study on Working Capital Management with Reference to the India Cements Ltdijtsrd
Financial management basically deals with rising of financial resources and its proper allocation in order to maximize share holders wealth. For a successful running of an organization fixed and current assets play crucial role as organization generally invests in this options. A firm’s working capital consists of its investments in short term assets like cash and bank balance, inventories, receivables and short term investments. Therefore the working capital management’s mainly refers to the management of all this individual current assets. In this research paper an attempt has been made to study the components of working capital and the possible implications of working capital management policies on profitability of India cements ltd. The study is based on secondary data collected from annual reports of India cements ltd for the period 2015 16 to 2019 20. In this paper there is an application of ratio analysis to identify the significant impact of working capital management on the profitability. Gogula Nagarjuna | Dr. P Basaiah "A Study on Working Capital Management with Reference to the India Cements Ltd" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45114.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/45114/a-study-on-working-capital-management-with-reference-to-the-india-cements-ltd/gogula-nagarjuna
A Project Work on “A Study on Cash Flow Statement Analysis- at Penna Cement ...ijtsrd
Digital payments are gradually replacing physical cash transactions. In other words, e payment systems or cashless transactions make up digital payments in the online platform, and online payments are widely used as they are perceived to be easy, quick, and comfortable. Digitalization is the key for future growth of the Indian economy. In order to make this into reality, the Indian government and e payment service providers banks are establishing numerous awareness programs to bring e payment systems into the hands of the people in India. Mothikari Prathibha Bai | Dr. B. C Lakshmanna "A Project Work on “A Study on Cash Flow Statement Analysis- at Penna Cement Industries Ltd" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45204.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/45204/a-project-work-on-%E2%80%9Ca-study-on-cash-flow-statement-analysis--at-penna-cement-industries-ltd/mothikari-prathibha-bai
The document is a student project analyzing the fundamentals of HDFC Bank. It includes an overview of HDFC Bank, its history, management, and financial details. It also analyzes the macroeconomic outlook for the Indian banking sector, including factors like inflation, interest rates, and regulatory changes. Finally, it examines the competitive landscape of the Indian banking industry, including trends among public sector banks, private banks, and foreign banks. The student conducted the analysis under the guidance of a professor to evaluate HDFC Bank as an investment.
The document provides an overview of initial public offerings (IPOs) in India. It discusses the key stages of an IPO process, including the role of intermediaries in verifying company documents and managing the public issue. It also outlines the objectives, scope, limitations and research methodology for analyzing IPO behavior and performance. The roles of the regulatory bodies like SEBI and stock exchanges like NSE and BSE in facilitating IPOs are summarized.
This document provides information about the Chittoor Co-operative Sugars Ltd located in Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh. It was established in 1955 to help sugarcane farmers in the region process their harvest and get fair prices. The company owns 85.96 acres and has gradually expanded its cane crushing capacity over the years. It is currently able to crush 1800-2000 tons of cane per day. The original capital came from shareholder contributions and loans. Financial statements and ratio analysis will be used to analyze the company's performance and financial position from 2003-2007.
This document is a project report submitted by Mr. Ojas Nitin Narsale, an M.Com student at the Parle Tilak Vidyalaya Association's M.L. Dahanukar College of Commerce in Mumbai, India. The report is on the topic of ratio analysis and was completed in the 2016-2017 academic year under the guidance of Prof. Karim. The report includes an introduction, objectives, methodology, literature review on ratio analysis, calculations of key financial ratios for a company, analysis of the results, and a summary.
Ratio analysis project on ONGC of year 2010-11 & 2011-12Arjun Negi
Title: ratio analysis for period 2010-11 & 2011-12 : case study of ONGC SCOPE:
a) Ratio Analysis: concept, definition, Objectives, merits and demerits;
b) Calculation of solvency ratios: short term & long term;
c) Analysis of last two year 2010-11 & 2011-12;
d) Conclusion.
( included bibliography, literature review , and ONGC balance sheet )
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BHARTI AIRTEL LIMITEDyashmin khatun
This document discusses financial statement analysis and ratio analysis. It provides background on analyzing a company's financial stability, profitability, and performance over time using various ratios and comparisons. The objectives are to analyze the financial position, liquidity, and profitability of Bharti Airtel over a five year period and identify its financial strengths and weaknesses. Limitations include a lack of structured data from the company and a limited three year study period relying on secondary data. A literature review found previous research analyzing the relationship between working capital management, cash conversion cycles, and company profitability.
Financial Account group assignment on Financial statement of Golden Agricultureamykua
This document provides an overview and examples of key financial statements including:
1) The balance sheet reports a company's assets, liabilities, and owner's equity at a point in time. It divides assets into current and long-term categories.
2) The income statement reports a company's revenues, expenses, and profits over a period of time. It follows revenue recognition and expense matching principles.
3) An example income statement from Golden Agri is presented showing revenues, expenses, and net income.
4) Financial statements provide important information to both internal and external users about a company's financial performance and health.
The document discusses tax policy and incentives for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to developing countries, using Vietnam as a case study. It begins by classifying different types of tax incentives and evaluating their advantages and disadvantages. It then analyzes data on tax incentives adopted in 107 developing countries, finding that tax holidays and preferential tax rates are most common. While incentives can positively impact FDI inflows, they often result in significant lost tax revenue. The document concludes by detailing Vietnam's corporate income tax rates and incentives, which are generally competitive but may not be optimally efficient.
This document provides an overview of a study conducted on the financial statements of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) for fiscal years 2010 and 2011. It includes an introduction to financial statement analysis, objectives of the study, research design and methodology used. It also describes the tools used for analysis, limitations of the study, company profile and details of TCS. The document then presents the comparative income statement and balance sheet for 2010 and 2011 and calculates various financial ratios to analyze TCS's financial performance and position.
This document summarizes a study analyzing the financial position of MTNL (Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited) over four years from 2003-2007. The objectives are to analyze MTNL's financial condition using ratio analysis, study changes in profits over the years, examine growth trends, and identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Secondary data is collected from annual reports to calculate ratios and conduct comparative and trend analysis. Key findings are that MTNL's profits decreased in three of the four years while expenditures continuously increased, current assets are insufficient to meet short-term needs, and the company needs to utilize capital more effectively to gain maximum long-term profits.
Determinants of working capital management efficiencyAlexander Decker
This document summarizes a research study that examines the determinants of working capital management efficiency for automotive and engineering firms listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange in Pakistan. The study uses cash conversion cycle, days sales inventory, days payable outstanding, and days sales outstanding as explanatory variables to analyze quarterly panel data from 9 firms over 5 years. It also administers a questionnaire on Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems. The study aims to determine the efficient factors of working capital management for these firms and investigate the relationships between working capital components and independent variables. It concludes that keeping the cash conversion cycle shortest through tight collection policies and liberal payment terms, along with efficient inventory management, can help firms keep working capital efficient.
Analysis of financial statements on ideaMohit Khurana
Idea Cellular is one of the top three mobile operators in India with nearly 200 million subscribers, making it the sixth largest mobile operator globally. It offers 2G, 3G, and 4G services across India as well as national and international long distance services. Idea aims to expand into digital services like payments, entertainment, and communications to transform from a mobile operator into an integrated digital solutions provider. It has one of the largest networks in India covering over 400,000 towns and villages. Idea has received several awards for its innovations and was recognized as the best company of 2015 for its successful initiatives in customer service, marketing, and infrastructure.
This document analyzes the operation mode of Capitaland's Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in Singapore and discusses implications for China's real estate industry. It finds that Capitaland uses a "dual-fund" model where private equity funds incubate early-stage projects that are later injected into REITs for stable income and asset realization. Key characteristics include covering the entire industry chain from development to asset management, and pairing private funds and REITs to accelerate investment cycles. When applying this model in China, adjustments should be made for differences in economic/cultural environment, and rental housing REITs could serve as pilots given China's current conditions.
1) The document discusses a study on increasing restaurant tax revenues in Ponorogo Regency, Indonesia through tax intensification and expansion activities.
2) It analyzes the effects of tax intensification and expansion on restaurant tax receipts based on data from 2015-2019 and surveys of 159 restaurant taxpayers.
3) The results found that both tax intensification and expansion had a significant positive effect on increasing restaurant tax revenues in the region. Improving tax administration, services, and knowledge were effective intensification strategies.
Effect of Window Dressing Accounting and Quality of Corporate Reporting of Qu...ijtsrd
This research work focused on the relationship between Window Dressing accounting and quality of Corporate Reporting of Quoted Banks in Nigeria. Off statement of financial position financing, window dressing, are used as dimensions of window dressing accounting while relevance and faithful representation are used to measure quality of corporate reporting. The study applied ex post facto research design. Two research questions were raised for the study and two hypotheses were formulated. The statistical package for social science SPSS is used to test the hypotheses. The result showed that there is positive and correlative relationship between window dressing of accounts and quality of Corporate Reporting of Quoted Banks in Nigeria. The study therefore, among others, recommended that there should be one set of global financial reporting standard by all operators of financial statements which must be effectively monitored. More emphasis should be laid in the review of the standard. Odogu Laime Isaac | Okpobo Timinipre Joseph | Obalakumo Anderson Pereowei "Effect of Window Dressing Accounting and Quality of Corporate Reporting of Quoted Banks in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-2 , April 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd54027.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/management/accounting-and-finance/54027/effect-of-window-dressing-accounting-and-quality-of-corporate-reporting-of-quoted-banks-in-nigeria/odogu-laime-isaac
Audit report and going concern assumption in the face of corporate scandals i...Alexander Decker
The document discusses audit reporting on the going concern assumption in the face of corporate scandals in Nigeria. It begins with background on the going concern assumption and responsibilities of auditors and management. It then discusses recent corporate scandals in Nigeria involving companies like Cadbury, Afribank, and Oceanic Bank that highlighted issues with going concern reporting. The study aims to determine if there are differences in going concern reporting among auditing firms and ascertain if corporate collapses have highlighted problems with going concern reporting. It uses a survey methodology and statistical analysis to test the hypotheses.
This document summarizes a paper on non-quantitative measures for evaluating companies. It discusses:
1) Criticism of accounting information used for evaluations and limitations of popular valuation methods like discounted cash flow.
2) Identification of "value drivers" or non-financial factors that impact company value, including human capital, customer loyalty, and business relationships.
3) Emphasis on the important role that human factors like workforce, organization, and loyalty play in company valuation beyond just financial metrics.
This document provides information about Nath Brothers Exim International Limited, an Indian textile export company. It discusses the company's incorporation in 1971, its authorized and paid-up share capital, and its directors. It also lists the company's product lines which include bedding, garments, and accessories. Finally, it names some of the company's current clients such as Whistles, Oasis, and Abercrombie & Fitch.
Earnings management involves using accounting techniques to alter financial results within GAAP, while fraud intentionally misleads through financial statements in violation of law. While the two can be similar in distorting financial reports, earnings management does not necessarily constitute fraud if performed within the boundaries of accepted accounting standards. However, abusive earnings management could lead firms into committing accounting fraud.
common size trend analysis of financial st of pharma coUtsav Randev
The document is a summer internship project report submitted by a student analyzing the financial statements of 10 pharmaceutical companies in India. It includes an introduction, methodology, overview of financial statements including their nature, objectives and types. It also discusses analysis of financial statements, the legal framework for financial statements in India, findings from analyzing the companies' statements, and recommendations. The student collected annual reports of the 10 companies for 3 years to prepare common size statements and trend analysis to compare their financial performance and position over time.
Audit report and going concern assumption in the face of corporate scandals i...Alexander Decker
The document examines audit reporting and the going concern assumption in the face of corporate scandals in Nigeria. It discusses how the going concern assumption is fundamental to preparing financial statements and the auditor's responsibility to assess an entity's ability to continue as a going concern. The study aims to determine if there are differences in reporting of the going concern concept among auditing firms and ascertain the extent to which corporate collapses have highlighted problems with reporting on going concern. It reviews literature on the going concern principle and audit procedures related to going concern reviews. The methodology of the study is described as a survey research design using questionnaires administered to auditors.
A Study on Funds Flow Analysis of Vital Pvt. Ltd., Tadaijtsrd
Finance is the lifeblood of every business activity without which the wheels of modern business organization system cannot be greased. Finance management is managerial activity, which is concerned with planning and controlling of the firms financial Resources. Finance is a scarce resource and it has to be managed efficiency for the successful functioning of any company. Several companies have come to grief mainly because of inefficient management of finance, in spite of other favourable conditions. This study explains the funds flow statement analysis of vital pvt. Ltd., Tada. R. Yugandhar | Dr. K. Haritha "A Study on Funds Flow Analysis of Vital Pvt. Ltd., Tada" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52025.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/52025/a-study-on-funds-flow-analysis-of-vital-pvt-ltd-tada/r-yugandhar
ACCT 504 MART Perfect Education/acct504mart.comsarathkum12211
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Case Study 1 (Part A)Analyze the impact of business transactions on accounts; record (journalize and post) transactions in the books; construct and use a trial balance) During the first month of operation of Gordon Construction, Inc., completed the following transactions:June2Gordon received $55,000 cash and issued common stock to the stockholders. Current assets
A critical view of undisclosed facts of disclosed fact sheets a case study of...iaemedu
This document summarizes a research paper that examines disclosure practices of financial statements for mutual funds in India. It discusses how financial statements should provide a true and fair view but often contain undisclosed facts. The paper aims to study disclosure norms, methods to improve timely financial reporting, and analyze disclosures in UTI mutual fund fact sheets. It reviews literature on perceptions of financial report disclosures and compliance with accounting standards in India. The paper also examines measures needed for good corporate governance like gradual liberalization policies, enhancing financial reporting, and improving investor protection laws.
The document discusses the objective and methodology of analyzing the financial statements of SDG Software Pvt Ltd. It aims to understand the profitability, solvency, liquidity, and financial position of the company. Secondary data sources like annual reports and interactions with finance employees will be used. The analysis will involve comparing financial statements over multiple years and applying analytical tools and ratios. Key financial statements like the income statement, balance sheet, cash flows will be examined to derive useful measurements and relationships.
Analysis and Interpretation of Financial Statement as a Managerial Tool for D...ijtsrd
Financial statement analysis and interpretation is a completely vital tool of exact control choice making is enterprise employer. Good decision ensures commercial enterprise survival, profitability and increase. Without financial announcement evaluation in investment choices, a company is probably to make decisions that may spell its doom. Poor or loss of qualitative financial announcement evaluation could result in funding returns, low profitability or even incapability to identify feasible funding possibilities the principle goal of this challenge is therefore, became to decide how corporations should use economic statement evaluation and interpretation to resource management choice and to avoid the troubles highlighted above primary and secondary records are employee to develop the scope of this have a look at. Organizational profitability has courting with monetary declaration evaluation and interpretation based management selection however not drastically appreciably. Proper use of monetary announcement evaluation must be made now not only in funding but additionally in different regions of selection making. Prof. H Bhaskar Shetty | Pooja Kumari U "Analysis and Interpretation of Financial Statement as a Managerial Tool for Decision Making" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23962.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/23962/analysis-and-interpretation-of-financial-statement-as-a-managerial-tool-for-decision-making/prof-h-bhaskar-shetty
This document analyzes the financial statements of a manufacturing company over two years, 2016-2015. The analysis finds that the company has good liquidity and profitability based on various financial ratios. Liquidity ratios like current ratio and quick ratio show the company has more short-term assets to cover liabilities in 2016 compared to 2015. Profitability ratios also improved from 2015 to 2016 as revenues and net profit increased. Asset turnover ratios indicate the company was more effective in 2016 at collecting debts and inventory sales. The analysis concludes the company has a good overall financial statement based on its liquidity, profitability and asset effectiveness.
This document discusses various tools for analyzing financial performance, including ratio analysis, working capital analysis, and funds flow statement analysis. It provides details on each tool and how they are used to evaluate a firm's financial position, operating efficiency, and creditworthiness. Specifically, it explains that ratio analysis involves determining and interpreting numerical relationships between financial statement items, funds flow statement analysis highlights changes in financial position over time and how the business financed those changes, and working capital analysis examines a firm's ability to meet current obligations. The document emphasizes that these tools help management evaluate financial strengths and weaknesses and make informed decisions.
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ACC 290 Finals Question 1 Jackson Company recorded the following cash transactions for the year: Paid $135,000 for salaries. Paid $60,000 to purchase office equipment. Paid $15,000 for utilities. Paid $6,000 in dividends.
This document is a study submitted by K T Phanindra to the Institute of Public Enterprise in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Post Graduate Diploma in Management. The study examines the impact of liquidity ratios on a company's profitability and performance. It includes an introduction to ratio analysis and its uses and limitations. The study will analyze different types of ratios including debt, liquidity, profitability, cash flow, and market value ratios. It will focus specifically on different debt ratios and how they impact a company's financial performance and profitability. The objectives are to understand the effect of debt ratios on performance and how managers use debt analysis in decision making. Secondary data from company financial statements will be used for the
Determinant of Income Smoothing : View of Indonesia Stock ExchangeAJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT : This study aims to determine the impact of company size, cash holding, and return on assets on
the implementation of income smoothing in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian
Securities Exchange throughout the period of 2017–2021. The research employed the purposive sampling method
for sampling. The research sample consisted of 85 companies. This research uses logistic regression analysis as
its analytical tool. The study classifies the practice of income smoothing using the Eckel index, assigning a value
of 1 to organizations that engage in income smoothing and a value of 0 to companies that do not engage in income
smoothing. The research findings indicate that the company size and its Return On Assets have no impact on the
practice of income smoothing. However, cash holding does influence the practice of income smoothing.
KEYWORDS: Cash Holding, Company Size, Income Smoothing, Return on Assets
Working capital management on kotak mahindra groupProjects Kart
This document is a summer training report submitted for a post graduate degree in international business. It contains 14 chapters covering various aspects of working capital management at Kotak Mahindra Group, including research methodology, literature review, company and industry profiles, data collection, analysis of working capital, findings, and recommendations. The document analyzes Kotak Mahindra's working capital management through ratios and comparisons over multiple years. It finds that working capital utilization and inventory turnover were not consistently effective. Recommendations are made to improve receivables collection and liquidity management.
Response 1:
Part 1
Memo:
Understanding Similarities and Differences between Financial and Managerial Accounting
Attention
: Susan Thompson
Susan-
In an effort to get you up to speed on our expectations, I wanted to provide some details on the differences you can expect to see between managerial and financial accounting and provide you some examples from both areas.
Financial accounting is the backbone of the day-to-day functions of accounting. From payables, to receivables to collections, this area ensures all of the outstanding bills and debts are paid so the organization can operate. The details received from the day to day management of financial accounting are provided to stakeholders’, creditors, vendors and management to ensure the organization is being forthcoming and so management can use the data to further the position of the company(MUSE: Financial and Managerial Accounting). Reports provided within financial accounting include the following:
Income Statement
Statement of Owners Equity
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow Statement
Each of these documents is used by managerial accounting team members to help make decisions about the future of the organization.
Managerial accounting is optional. This is a team of managers who are trying to plan for future business and need to understand the ebbs and flows of the business itself and how any of the business segments or areas can function more productivity. One thing to note is that Financial Accounting is handled by external persons who try to ensure the strength of financial decisions whereas Managerial Accounting is managed by internal managers responsible for the success of the organizations. Financial Accounting Reporting for the IRS is mandatory and GAAP accounting rules must be adhered too. Managerial Accounting has no set rules nor are they bound to any oversight group and are not required to provide any sort of mandatory reporting.
Additional reports used to analyze the health of an organization are horizontal and vertical analyzes.
Horizontal analysis is where we take a series of reports year over year and try to determine what trends were in assets, equity, cash flow, etc. Using these reports allows the management team to better understand the business and what could be coming in the future. Vertical analysis is where we analyze financial statements based on entries for assets, accounts, liabilities and equities. We review each of these as a proportion of the total account and try to understand what led to any inconsistencies.
If you need any further clarification regarding these concepts, reporting or analysis, please reach out to me directly.
Thank You
Part 2
Attn: Board of Directors
MEMO
In an effort to help our team better understand how we can use our current and previous accounting information to help plan and control for future business, I have broken down details on four key financial reports we receive regularly. These reports include the income sta ...
Submission Deadline: 30th September 2022
Acceptance Notification: Within Three Days’ time period
Online Publication: Within 24 Hrs. time Period
Expected Date of Dispatch of Printed Journal: 5th October 2022
MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND WHITE LATER THICKNESS IN WIRE-...IAEME Publication
White layer thickness (WLT) formed and surface roughness in wire electric discharge turning (WEDT) of tungsten carbide composite has been made to model through response surface methodology (RSM). A Taguchi’s standard Design of experiments involving five input variables with three levels has been employed to establish a mathematical model between input parameters and responses. Percentage of cobalt content, spindle speed, Pulse on-time, wire feed and pulse off-time were changed during the experimental tests based on the Taguchi’s orthogonal array L27 (3^13). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that the mathematical models obtained can adequately describe performance within the parameters of the factors considered. There was a good agreement between the experimental and predicted values in this study.
A STUDY ON THE REASONS FOR TRANSGENDER TO BECOME ENTREPRENEURSIAEME Publication
The study explores the reasons for a transgender to become entrepreneurs. In this study transgender entrepreneur was taken as independent variable and reasons to become as dependent variable. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire containing a five point Likert Scale. The study examined the data of 30 transgender entrepreneurs in Salem Municipal Corporation of Tamil Nadu State, India. Simple Random sampling technique was used. Garrett Ranking Technique (Percentile Position, Mean Scores) was used as the analysis for the present study to identify the top 13 stimulus factors for establishment of trans entrepreneurial venture. Economic advancement of a nation is governed upon the upshot of a resolute entrepreneurial doings. The conception of entrepreneurship has stretched and materialized to the socially deflated uncharted sections of transgender community. Presently transgenders have smashed their stereotypes and are making recent headlines of achievements in various fields of our Indian society. The trans-community is gradually being observed in a new light and has been trying to achieve prospective growth in entrepreneurship. The findings of the research revealed that the optimistic changes are taking place to change affirmative societal outlook of the transgender for entrepreneurial ventureship. It also laid emphasis on other transgenders to renovate their traditional living. The paper also highlights that legislators, supervisory body should endorse an impartial canons and reforms in Tamil Nadu Transgender Welfare Board Association.
BROAD UNEXPOSED SKILLS OF TRANSGENDER ENTREPRENEURSIAEME Publication
Since ages gender difference is always a debatable theme whether caused by nature, evolution or environment. The birth of a transgender is dreadful not only for the child but also for their parents. The pain of living in the wrong physique and treated as second class victimized citizen is outrageous and fully harboured with vicious baseless negative scruples. For so long, social exclusion had perpetuated inequality and deprivation experiencing ingrained malign stigma and besieged victims of crime or violence across their life spans. They are pushed into the murky way of life with a source of eternal disgust, bereft sexual potency and perennial fear. Although they are highly visible but very little is known about them. The common public needs to comprehend the ravaged arrogance on these insensitive souls and assist in integrating them into the mainstream by offering equal opportunity, treat with humanity and respect their dignity. Entrepreneurship in the current age is endorsing the gender fairness movement. Unstable careers and economic inadequacy had inclined one of the gender variant people called Transgender to become entrepreneurs. These tiny budding entrepreneurs resulted in economic transition by means of employment, free from the clutches of stereotype jobs, raised standard of living and handful of financial empowerment. Besides all these inhibitions, they were able to witness a platform for skill set development that ignited them to enter into entrepreneurial domain. This paper epitomizes skill sets involved in trans-entrepreneurs of Thoothukudi Municipal Corporation of Tamil Nadu State and is a groundbreaking determination to sightsee various skills incorporated and the impact on entrepreneurship.
DETERMINANTS AFFECTING THE USER'S INTENTION TO USE MOBILE BANKING APPLICATIONSIAEME Publication
The banking and financial services industries are experiencing increased technology penetration. Among them, the banking industry has made technological advancements to better serve the general populace. The economy focused on transforming the banking sector's system into a cashless, paperless, and faceless one. The researcher wants to evaluate the user's intention for utilising a mobile banking application. The study also examines the variables affecting the user's behaviour intention when selecting specific applications for financial transactions. The researcher employed a well-structured questionnaire and a descriptive study methodology to gather the respondents' primary data utilising the snowball sampling technique. The study includes variables like performance expectations, effort expectations, social impact, enabling circumstances, and perceived risk. Each of the aforementioned variables has a major impact on how users utilise mobile banking applications. The outcome will assist the service provider in comprehending the user's history with mobile banking applications.
ANALYSE THE USER PREDILECTION ON GPAY AND PHONEPE FOR DIGITAL TRANSACTIONSIAEME Publication
Technology upgradation in banking sector took the economy to view that payment mode towards online transactions using mobile applications. This system enabled connectivity between banks, Merchant and user in a convenient mode. there are various applications used for online transactions such as Google pay, Paytm, freecharge, mobikiwi, oxygen, phonepe and so on and it also includes mobile banking applications. The study aimed at evaluating the predilection of the user in adopting digital transaction. The study is descriptive in nature. The researcher used random sample techniques to collect the data. The findings reveal that mobile applications differ with the quality of service rendered by Gpay and Phonepe. The researcher suggest the Phonepe application should focus on implementing the application should be user friendly interface and Gpay on motivating the users to feel the importance of request for money and modes of payments in the application.
VOICE BASED ATM FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED USING ARDUINOIAEME Publication
The prototype of a voice-based ATM for visually impaired using Arduino is to help people who are blind. This uses RFID cards which contain users fingerprint encrypted on it and interacts with the users through voice commands. ATM operates when sensor detects the presence of one person in the cabin. After scanning the RFID card, it will ask to select the mode like –normal or blind. User can select the respective mode through voice input, if blind mode is selected the balance check or cash withdraw can be done through voice input. Normal mode procedure is same as the existing ATM.
IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AMONG...IAEME Publication
There is increasing acceptability of emotional intelligence as a major factor in personality assessment and effective human resource management. Emotional intelligence as the ability to build capacity, empathize, co-operate, motivate and develop others cannot be divorced from both effective performance and human resource management systems. The human person is crucial in defining organizational leadership and fortunes in terms of challenges and opportunities and walking across both multinational and bilateral relationships. The growing complexity of the business world requires a great deal of self-confidence, integrity, communication, conflict and diversity management to keep the global enterprise within the paths of productivity and sustainability. Using the exploratory research design and 255 participants the result of this original study indicates strong positive correlation between emotional intelligence and effective human resource management. The paper offers suggestions on further studies between emotional intelligence and human capital development and recommends for conflict management as an integral part of effective human resource management.
VISUALISING AGING PARENTS & THEIR CLOSE CARERS LIFE JOURNEY IN AGING ECONOMYIAEME Publication
Our life journey, in general, is closely defined by the way we understand the meaning of why we coexist and deal with its challenges. As we develop the "inspiration economy", we could say that nearly all of the challenges we have faced are opportunities that help us to discover the rest of our journey. In this note paper, we explore how being faced with the opportunity of being a close carer for an aging parent with dementia brought intangible discoveries that changed our insight of the meaning of the rest of our life journey.
A STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PERFO...IAEME Publication
The main objective of this study is to analyze the impact of aspects of Organizational Culture on the Effectiveness of the Performance Management System (PMS) in the Health Care Organization at Thanjavur. Organizational Culture and PMS play a crucial role in present-day organizations in achieving their objectives. PMS needs employees’ cooperation to achieve its intended objectives. Employees' cooperation depends upon the organization’s culture. The present study uses exploratory research to examine the relationship between the Organization's culture and the Effectiveness of the Performance Management System. The study uses a Structured Questionnaire to collect the primary data. For this study, Thirty-six non-clinical employees were selected from twelve randomly selected Health Care organizations at Thanjavur. Thirty-two fully completed questionnaires were received.
Living in 21st century in itself reminds all of us the necessity of police and its administration. As more and more we are entering into the modern society and culture, the more we require the services of the so called ‘Khaki Worthy’ men i.e., the police personnel. Whether we talk of Indian police or the other nation’s police, they all have the same recognition as they have in India. But as already mentioned, their services and requirements are different after the like 26th November, 2008 incidents, where they without saving their own lives has sacrificed themselves without any hitch and without caring about their respective family members and wards. In other words, they are like our heroes and mentors who can guide us from the darkness of fear, militancy, corruption and other dark sides of life and so on. Now the question arises, if Gandhi would have been alive today, what would have been his reaction/opinion to the police and its functioning? Would he have some thing different in his mind now what he had been in his mind before the partition or would he be going to start some Satyagraha in the form of some improvement in the functioning of the police administration? Really these questions or rather night mares can come to any one’s mind, when there is too much confusion is prevailing in our minds, when there is too much corruption in the society and when the polices working is also in the questioning because of one or the other case throughout the India. It is matter of great concern that we have to thing over our administration and our practical approach because the police personals are also like us, they are part and parcel of our society and among one of us, so why we all are pin pointing towards them.
A STUDY ON TALENT MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON EMPLOYEE RETENTION IN SELECTED...IAEME Publication
The goal of this study was to see how talent management affected employee retention in the selected IT organizations in Chennai. The fundamental issue was the difficulty to attract, hire, and retain talented personnel who perform well and the gap between supply and demand of talent acquisition and retaining them within the firms. The study's main goals were to determine the impact of talent management on employee retention in IT companies in Chennai, investigate talent management strategies that IT companies could use to improve talent acquisition, performance management, career planning and formulate retention strategies that the IT firms could use. The respondents were given a structured close-ended questionnaire with the 5 Point Likert Scale as part of the study's quantitative research design. The target population consisted of 289 IT professionals. The questionnaires were distributed and collected by the researcher directly. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to collect and analyse the questionnaire responses. Hypotheses that were formulated for the various areas of the study were tested using a variety of statistical tests. The key findings of the study suggested that talent management had an impact on employee retention. The studies also found that there is a clear link between the implementation of talent management and retention measures. Management should provide enough training and development for employees, clarify job responsibilities, provide adequate remuneration packages, and recognise employees for exceptional performance.
ATTRITION IN THE IT INDUSTRY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: LINKING EMOTIONAL INTE...IAEME Publication
Globally, Millions of dollars were spent by the organizations for employing skilled Information Technology (IT) professionals. It is costly to replace unskilled employees with IT professionals possessing technical skills and competencies that aid in interconnecting the business processes. The organization’s employment tactics were forced to alter by globalization along with technological innovations as they consistently diminish to remain lean, outsource to concentrate on core competencies along with restructuring/reallocate personnel to gather efficiency. As other jobs, organizations or professions have become reasonably more appropriate in a shifting employment landscape, the above alterations trigger both involuntary as well as voluntary turnover. The employee view on jobs is also afflicted by the COVID-19 pandemic along with the employee-driven labour market. So, having effective strategies is necessary to tackle the withdrawal rate of employees. By associating Emotional Intelligence (EI) along with Talent Management (TM) in the IT industry, the rise in attrition rate was analyzed in this study. Only 303 respondents were collected out of 350 participants to whom questionnaires were distributed. From the employees of IT organizations located in Bangalore (India), the data were congregated. A simple random sampling methodology was employed to congregate data as of the respondents. Generating the hypothesis along with testing is eventuated. The effect of EI and TM along with regression analysis between TM and EI was analyzed. The outcomes indicated that employee and Organizational Performance (OP) were elevated by effective EI along with TM.
INFLUENCE OF TALENT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE A STUD...IAEME Publication
By implementing talent management strategy, organizations would have the option to retain their skilled professionals while additionally working on their overall performance. It is the course of appropriately utilizing the ideal individuals, setting them up for future top positions, exploring and dealing with their performance, and holding them back from leaving the organization. It is employee performance that determines the success of every organization. The firm quickly obtains an upper hand over its rivals in the event that its employees having particular skills that cannot be duplicated by the competitors. Thus, firms are centred on creating successful talent management practices and processes to deal with the unique human resources. Firms are additionally endeavouring to keep their top/key staff since on the off chance that they leave; the whole store of information leaves the firm's hands. The study's objective was to determine the impact of talent management on organizational performance among the selected IT organizations in Chennai. The study recommends that talent management limitedly affects performance. On the off chance that this talent is appropriately management and implemented properly, organizations might benefit as much as possible from their maintained assets to support development and productivity, both monetarily and non-monetarily.
A STUDY OF VARIOUS TYPES OF LOANS OF SELECTED PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS...IAEME Publication
Banking regulations act of India, 1949 defines banking as “acceptance of deposits for the purpose of lending or investment from the public, repayment on demand or otherwise and withdrawable through cheques, drafts order or otherwise”, the major participants of the Indian financial system are commercial banks, the financial institution encompassing term lending institutions. Investments institutions, specialized financial institution and the state level development banks, non banking financial companies (NBFC) and other market intermediaries such has the stock brokers and money lenders are among the oldest of the certain variants of NBFC and the oldest market participants. The asset quality of banks is one of the most important indicators of their financial health. The Indian banking sector has been facing severe problems of increasing Non- Performing Assets (NPAs). The NPAs growth directly and indirectly affects the quality of assets and profitability of banks. It also shows the efficiency of banks credit risk management and the recovery effectiveness. NPA do not generate any income, whereas, the bank is required to make provisions for such as assets that why is a double edge weapon. This paper outlines the concept of quality of bank loans of different types like Housing, Agriculture and MSME loans in state Haryana of selected public and private sector banks. This study is highlighting problems associated with the role of commercial bank in financing Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SME). The overall objective of the research was to assess the effect of the financing provisions existing for the setting up and operations of MSMEs in the country and to generate recommendations for more robust financing mechanisms for successful operation of the MSMEs, in turn understanding the impact of MSME loans on financial institutions due to NPA. There are many research conducted on the topic of Non- Performing Assets (NPA) Management, concerning particular bank, comparative study of public and private banks etc. In this paper the researcher is considering the aggregate data of selected public sector and private sector banks and attempts to compare the NPA of Housing, Agriculture and MSME loans in state Haryana of public and private sector banks. The tools used in the study are average and Anova test and variance. The findings reveal that NPA is common problem for both public and private sector banks and is associated with all types of loans either that is housing loans, agriculture loans and loans to SMES. NPAs of both public and private sector banks show the increasing trend. In 2010-11 GNPA of public and private sector were at same level it was 2% but after 2010-11 it increased in many fold and at present there is GNPA in some more than 15%. It shows the dark area of Indian banking sector.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MECHANICAL AND TRIBOLOGICAL RELATION OF NYLON/BaSO4 POL...IAEME Publication
An experiment conducted in this study found that BaSO4 changed Nylon 6's mechanical properties. By changing the weight ratios, BaSO4 was used to make Nylon 6. This Researcher looked into how hard Nylon-6/BaSO4 composites are and how well they wear. Experiments were done based on Taguchi design L9. Nylon-6/BaSO4 composites can be tested for their hardness number using a Rockwell hardness testing apparatus. On Nylon/BaSO4, the wear behavior was measured by a wear monitor, pinon-disc friction by varying reinforcement, sliding speed, and sliding distance, and the microstructure of the crack surfaces was observed by SEM. This study provides significant contributions to ultimate strength by increasing BaSO4 content up to 16% in the composites, and sliding speed contributes 72.45% to the wear rate
ROLE OF SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF INDIA - PROBLEMS AND ...IAEME Publication
The majority of the population in India lives in villages. The village is the back bone of the country. Village or rural industries play an important role in the national economy, particularly in the rural development. Developing the rural economy is one of the key indicators towards a country’s success. Whether it be the need to look after the welfare of the farmers or invest in rural infrastructure, Governments have to ensure that rural development isn’t compromised. The economic development of our country largely depends on the progress of rural areas and the standard of living of rural masses. Village or rural industries play an important role in the national economy, particularly in the rural development. Rural entrepreneurship is based on stimulating local entrepreneurial talent and the subsequent growth of indigenous enterprises. It recognizes opportunity in the rural areas and accelerates a unique blend of resources either inside or outside of agriculture. Rural entrepreneurship brings an economic value to the rural sector by creating new methods of production, new markets, new products and generate employment opportunities thereby ensuring continuous rural development. Social Entrepreneurship has the direct and primary objective of serving the society along with the earning profits. So, social entrepreneurship is different from the economic entrepreneurship as its basic objective is not to earn profits but for providing innovative solutions to meet the society needs which are not taken care by majority of the entrepreneurs as they are in the business for profit making as a sole objective. So, the Social Entrepreneurs have the huge growth potential particularly in the developing countries like India where we have huge societal disparities in terms of the financial positions of the population. Still 22 percent of the Indian population is below the poverty line and also there is disparity among the rural & urban population in terms of families living under BPL. 25.7 percent of the rural population & 13.7 percent of the urban population is under BPL which clearly shows the disparity of the poor people in the rural and urban areas. The need to develop social entrepreneurship in agriculture is dictated by a large number of social problems. Such problems include low living standards, unemployment, and social tension. The reasons that led to the emergence of the practice of social entrepreneurship are the above factors. The research problem lays upon disclosing the importance of role of social entrepreneurship in rural development of India. The paper the tendencies of social entrepreneurship in India, to present successful examples of such business for providing recommendations how to improve situation in rural areas in terms of social entrepreneurship development. Indian government has made some steps towards development of social enterprises, social entrepreneurship, and social in- novation, but a lot remains to be improved.
OPTIMAL RECONFIGURATION OF POWER DISTRIBUTION RADIAL NETWORK USING HYBRID MET...IAEME Publication
Distribution system is a critical link between the electric power distributor and the consumers. Most of the distribution networks commonly used by the electric utility is the radial distribution network. However in this type of network, it has technical issues such as enormous power losses which affect the quality of the supply. Nowadays, the introduction of Distributed Generation (DG) units in the system help improve and support the voltage profile of the network as well as the performance of the system components through power loss mitigation. In this study network reconfiguration was done using two meta-heuristic algorithms Particle Swarm Optimization and Gravitational Search Algorithm (PSO-GSA) to enhance power quality and voltage profile in the system when simultaneously applied with the DG units. Backward/Forward Sweep Method was used in the load flow analysis and simulated using the MATLAB program. Five cases were considered in the Reconfiguration based on the contribution of DG units. The proposed method was tested using IEEE 33 bus system. Based on the results, there was a voltage profile improvement in the system from 0.9038 p.u. to 0.9594 p.u.. The integration of DG in the network also reduced power losses from 210.98 kW to 69.3963 kW. Simulated results are drawn to show the performance of each case.
APPLICATION OF FRUGAL APPROACH FOR PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT - A CASE STUDY OF...IAEME Publication
Manufacturing industries have witnessed an outburst in productivity. For productivity improvement manufacturing industries are taking various initiatives by using lean tools and techniques. However, in different manufacturing industries, frugal approach is applied in product design and services as a tool for improvement. Frugal approach contributed to prove less is more and seems indirectly contributing to improve productivity. Hence, there is need to understand status of frugal approach application in manufacturing industries. All manufacturing industries are trying hard and putting continuous efforts for competitive existence. For productivity improvements, manufacturing industries are coming up with different effective and efficient solutions in manufacturing processes and operations. To overcome current challenges, manufacturing industries have started using frugal approach in product design and services. For this study, methodology adopted with both primary and secondary sources of data. For primary source interview and observation technique is used and for secondary source review has done based on available literatures in website, printed magazines, manual etc. An attempt has made for understanding application of frugal approach with the study of manufacturing industry project. Manufacturing industry selected for this project study is Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd. This paper will help researcher to find the connections between the two concepts productivity improvement and frugal approach. This paper will help to understand significance of frugal approach for productivity improvement in manufacturing industry. This will also help to understand current scenario of frugal approach in manufacturing industry. In manufacturing industries various process are involved to deliver the final product. In the process of converting input in to output through manufacturing process productivity plays very critical role. Hence this study will help to evolve status of frugal approach in productivity improvement programme. The notion of frugal can be viewed as an approach towards productivity improvement in manufacturing industries.
A MULTIPLE – CHANNEL QUEUING MODELS ON FUZZY ENVIRONMENTIAEME Publication
In this paper, we investigated a queuing model of fuzzy environment-based a multiple channel queuing model (M/M/C) ( /FCFS) and study its performance under realistic conditions. It applies a nonagonal fuzzy number to analyse the relevant performance of a multiple channel queuing model (M/M/C) ( /FCFS). Based on the sub interval average ranking method for nonagonal fuzzy number, we convert fuzzy number to crisp one. Numerical results reveal that the efficiency of this method. Intuitively, the fuzzy environment adapts well to a multiple channel queuing models (M/M/C) ( /FCFS) are very well.
Dr. Sean Tan, Head of Data Science, Changi Airport Group
Discover how Changi Airport Group (CAG) leverages graph technologies and generative AI to revolutionize their search capabilities. This session delves into the unique search needs of CAG’s diverse passengers and customers, showcasing how graph data structures enhance the accuracy and relevance of AI-generated search results, mitigating the risk of “hallucinations” and improving the overall customer journey.
Unlocking Productivity: Leveraging the Potential of Copilot in Microsoft 365, a presentation by Christoforos Vlachos, Senior Solutions Manager – Modern Workplace, Uni Systems
In his public lecture, Christian Timmerer provides insights into the fascinating history of video streaming, starting from its humble beginnings before YouTube to the groundbreaking technologies that now dominate platforms like Netflix and ORF ON. Timmerer also presents provocative contributions of his own that have significantly influenced the industry. He concludes by looking at future challenges and invites the audience to join in a discussion.
In the rapidly evolving landscape of technologies, XML continues to play a vital role in structuring, storing, and transporting data across diverse systems. The recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) present new methodologies for enhancing XML development workflows, introducing efficiency, automation, and intelligent capabilities. This presentation will outline the scope and perspective of utilizing AI in XML development. The potential benefits and the possible pitfalls will be highlighted, providing a balanced view of the subject.
We will explore the capabilities of AI in understanding XML markup languages and autonomously creating structured XML content. Additionally, we will examine the capacity of AI to enrich plain text with appropriate XML markup. Practical examples and methodological guidelines will be provided to elucidate how AI can be effectively prompted to interpret and generate accurate XML markup.
Further emphasis will be placed on the role of AI in developing XSLT, or schemas such as XSD and Schematron. We will address the techniques and strategies adopted to create prompts for generating code, explaining code, or refactoring the code, and the results achieved.
The discussion will extend to how AI can be used to transform XML content. In particular, the focus will be on the use of AI XPath extension functions in XSLT, Schematron, Schematron Quick Fixes, or for XML content refactoring.
The presentation aims to deliver a comprehensive overview of AI usage in XML development, providing attendees with the necessary knowledge to make informed decisions. Whether you’re at the early stages of adopting AI or considering integrating it in advanced XML development, this presentation will cover all levels of expertise.
By highlighting the potential advantages and challenges of integrating AI with XML development tools and languages, the presentation seeks to inspire thoughtful conversation around the future of XML development. We’ll not only delve into the technical aspects of AI-powered XML development but also discuss practical implications and possible future directions.
Best 20 SEO Techniques To Improve Website Visibility In SERPPixlogix Infotech
Boost your website's visibility with proven SEO techniques! Our latest blog dives into essential strategies to enhance your online presence, increase traffic, and rank higher on search engines. From keyword optimization to quality content creation, learn how to make your site stand out in the crowded digital landscape. Discover actionable tips and expert insights to elevate your SEO game.
Let's Integrate MuleSoft RPA, COMPOSER, APM with AWS IDP along with Slackshyamraj55
Discover the seamless integration of RPA (Robotic Process Automation), COMPOSER, and APM with AWS IDP enhanced with Slack notifications. Explore how these technologies converge to streamline workflows, optimize performance, and ensure secure access, all while leveraging the power of AWS IDP and real-time communication via Slack notifications.
Pushing the limits of ePRTC: 100ns holdover for 100 daysAdtran
At WSTS 2024, Alon Stern explored the topic of parametric holdover and explained how recent research findings can be implemented in real-world PNT networks to achieve 100 nanoseconds of accuracy for up to 100 days.
GraphSummit Singapore | The Future of Agility: Supercharging Digital Transfor...Neo4j
Leonard Jayamohan, Partner & Generative AI Lead, Deloitte
This keynote will reveal how Deloitte leverages Neo4j’s graph power for groundbreaking digital twin solutions, achieving a staggering 100x performance boost. Discover the essential role knowledge graphs play in successful generative AI implementations. Plus, get an exclusive look at an innovative Neo4j + Generative AI solution Deloitte is developing in-house.
Observability Concepts EVERY Developer Should Know -- DeveloperWeek Europe.pdfPaige Cruz
Monitoring and observability aren’t traditionally found in software curriculums and many of us cobble this knowledge together from whatever vendor or ecosystem we were first introduced to and whatever is a part of your current company’s observability stack.
While the dev and ops silo continues to crumble….many organizations still relegate monitoring & observability as the purview of ops, infra and SRE teams. This is a mistake - achieving a highly observable system requires collaboration up and down the stack.
I, a former op, would like to extend an invitation to all application developers to join the observability party will share these foundational concepts to build on:
GraphRAG for Life Science to increase LLM accuracyTomaz Bratanic
GraphRAG for life science domain, where you retriever information from biomedical knowledge graphs using LLMs to increase the accuracy and performance of generated answers
Why You Should Replace Windows 11 with Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 for enhanced perfor...SOFTTECHHUB
The choice of an operating system plays a pivotal role in shaping our computing experience. For decades, Microsoft's Windows has dominated the market, offering a familiar and widely adopted platform for personal and professional use. However, as technological advancements continue to push the boundaries of innovation, alternative operating systems have emerged, challenging the status quo and offering users a fresh perspective on computing.
One such alternative that has garnered significant attention and acclaim is Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, a sleek, powerful, and user-friendly Linux distribution that promises to redefine the way we interact with our devices. With its focus on performance, security, and customization, Nitrux Linux presents a compelling case for those seeking to break free from the constraints of proprietary software and embrace the freedom and flexibility of open-source computing.
Communications Mining Series - Zero to Hero - Session 1DianaGray10
This session provides introduction to UiPath Communication Mining, importance and platform overview. You will acquire a good understand of the phases in Communication Mining as we go over the platform with you. Topics covered:
• Communication Mining Overview
• Why is it important?
• How can it help today’s business and the benefits
• Phases in Communication Mining
• Demo on Platform overview
• Q/A
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 5DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 5. In this session, we will cover CI/CD with devops.
Topics covered:
CI/CD with in UiPath
End-to-end overview of CI/CD pipeline with Azure devops
Speaker:
Lyndsey Byblow, Test Suite Sales Engineer @ UiPath, Inc.