Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris is considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture. Construction began in 1163 under Bishop Maurice de Sully, with the cornerstone being laid. It took over 185 years to complete, with the western facade finishing in 1225 and the remaining elements being completed by 1345. Since then, Notre Dame has stood as an iconic cathedral in Paris, serving as the official seat of the Archbishop of Paris and as a sanctuary for those seeking protection.

1. Notre DameCathedralDerek PhoenixFrench 32/3/11

2. What is Notre Dame ?Notre Dame is widely considered to be one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture in France and EuropeNotre Dame is the cathedral that holds the official chair of the ArchbishopCurrently held by Archbishop Andre Vingt-Trois

3. Who built it ?1160 Maurice De Sully (named Bishop of Paris), orders the original cathedral to be demolished. Its completion took 185 years

4. When was it built ?1160Maurice de Sully (named Bishop of Paris), orders the original cathedral to be demolished. 1163Cornerstone laid for Notre Dame de Paris—construction begins 1182Apse and choir completed1196 Bishop Maurice de Sully dies1200 Work begins on western façade1208 Bishop Eudes de Sully dies. Nave vaults nearing completion 1225 Western façade completed1250 Western towers and north rose window completed c.1245–1260s Transepts remodeled in the Rayonnant style by Jean de Chelles then Pierre de Montreuil1250–1345 Remaining elements completed

5. How long has it stood ?1345-2011

6. What is its purposeNotre Dame serves its purpose as the pinnacle of French Gothic CathedralIt was used as a sanctuary to those with no protection