notes by V class 12th organic chemistry .pdf
- 1. SOME IMPORTANT COMMON NAMES
STRUCTURE COMMON NAME IUPAC NAME
H -
%-
H Formaldehyde methanol
i
H -
C-
O -
H formic Acid Methanoic Acid
"
CH}
-
É -
H Acetaldehyde Ethanol
(Hs -
c-OH Acetic Acid Ethanoic Acid
CHO
di-10
Gloxal
OH
1 Oxalic acid Ethan ,d,2-
dioic acid
C- OH
8
CHO
yµ,
Phthaldehyde Benzene-1,2-
dicarbaldehyde
( Hz
/
CH}
Acetone
+
,
-
◦ µ
formic acid Methanoic Acid
CH}
-
COOH Acetic acid Ethanoic Acid
HOOC -
COOH Oxalic Acid Ethanedioic Acid
OH
Benzoic Acid Benzene Carboxylic Acid
É¥
{HZCOOH
Phenylacetic Acid 2- Phenyl ethanoic Acid
"
