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KLASIFIKASI GINGIVITIS
BERDASARKAN WAKTU
AKUT SUBAKUT
REKUREN KRONIS
BERDASARKAN PENYEBARANNYA
LOKALIS GENERAL MARGINALIS
PAPILLARI DIFUS
BERDASARKAN TIPE
DIPENGARUHI
DENTAL PLAK
HANYA DENTAL
PLAK
TERMODIFIKASI
OLEH FAKTOR
SISTEMIK
TERMODIFIKASI
OLEH OBAT-
OBATAN
TERMODIFIKASI
OLEH
MALNUTRISI
TIDAK
DIPENGARUHI
DENTAL PLAK
KARENA BAKTERI
SPESIFIK
KARENA VIRUS
KARENA JAMUR
KARENA KONDISI
GENETIK
KONDISI SISTEMIK
REAKSI ALERGI
TRAUMA LESI
REAKSI TUBUH
GINGIVITIS YANG DIPENGARUHI
DENTAL PLAK
HANYA PLAK
• Tanpa faktor lokal
lain.
• Dengan faktor
lokal.
TERMODIFIKASI
FAKTOR SISTEMIK
• Berhubungan
dengan dyscrasias
darah.
• Berhubungan
dengan system
endokrin.
TERMODIFIKASI
OBAT-OBATAN
• Antikonvulsan
• immunosupressan
• Calcium channel
blockers
TERMODIFIKASI
MALNUTRISI
• Defisiensi vitamin
C
GINGIVITIS YANG TIDAK DIPENGARUHI
DENTAL PLAK
KARENA BAKTERI
SPESIFIK
• Neisseria
Gonorrhea
• Treponema
pallidum.
• Streptococcus
KARENA VIRUS
• Gingivostomatitis
herpes primer.
• Recurrent oral
herpes.
• Infeksi Varicella
zoster.
KARENA JAMUR
• Histoplasmosis.
• Linear gingival
erythema.
• Infeksi spesies
Candida.
KARENA KONDISI
GENETIK
• Hereditary
gingival
fibromatosis.
GINGIVITIS YANG TIDAK DIPENGARUHI
DENTAL PLAK
KONDISI SISTEMIK
• Mucocutaneous
disorders.
• Lichen planus.
• Pemphigoid.
• Pemphigus
vulgaris.
• Erythema
Multiforme.
• Lupus
erythematosus.
REAKSI ALERGI
• Material
restorasi.
• Merkuri
• Nikel
• Akrilik
• Reaksi yang
berasal dari :
• Pasta gigi.
• obat kumur.
TRAUMA LESI
• Injuri Termal.
• Injuri Fisik.
• Injuri kimia.
REAKSI TUBUH
• restoration
• extraction of a
tooth
• endodontic
apicoectomy
gingivitis classification

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gingivitis classification

  • 3. BERDASARKAN PENYEBARANNYA LOKALIS GENERAL MARGINALIS PAPILLARI DIFUS
  • 4.
  • 5. BERDASARKAN TIPE DIPENGARUHI DENTAL PLAK HANYA DENTAL PLAK TERMODIFIKASI OLEH FAKTOR SISTEMIK TERMODIFIKASI OLEH OBAT- OBATAN TERMODIFIKASI OLEH MALNUTRISI TIDAK DIPENGARUHI DENTAL PLAK KARENA BAKTERI SPESIFIK KARENA VIRUS KARENA JAMUR KARENA KONDISI GENETIK KONDISI SISTEMIK REAKSI ALERGI TRAUMA LESI REAKSI TUBUH
  • 6. GINGIVITIS YANG DIPENGARUHI DENTAL PLAK HANYA PLAK • Tanpa faktor lokal lain. • Dengan faktor lokal. TERMODIFIKASI FAKTOR SISTEMIK • Berhubungan dengan dyscrasias darah. • Berhubungan dengan system endokrin. TERMODIFIKASI OBAT-OBATAN • Antikonvulsan • immunosupressan • Calcium channel blockers TERMODIFIKASI MALNUTRISI • Defisiensi vitamin C
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. GINGIVITIS YANG TIDAK DIPENGARUHI DENTAL PLAK KARENA BAKTERI SPESIFIK • Neisseria Gonorrhea • Treponema pallidum. • Streptococcus KARENA VIRUS • Gingivostomatitis herpes primer. • Recurrent oral herpes. • Infeksi Varicella zoster. KARENA JAMUR • Histoplasmosis. • Linear gingival erythema. • Infeksi spesies Candida. KARENA KONDISI GENETIK • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis.
  • 10.
  • 11. GINGIVITIS YANG TIDAK DIPENGARUHI DENTAL PLAK KONDISI SISTEMIK • Mucocutaneous disorders. • Lichen planus. • Pemphigoid. • Pemphigus vulgaris. • Erythema Multiforme. • Lupus erythematosus. REAKSI ALERGI • Material restorasi. • Merkuri • Nikel • Akrilik • Reaksi yang berasal dari : • Pasta gigi. • obat kumur. TRAUMA LESI • Injuri Termal. • Injuri Fisik. • Injuri kimia. REAKSI TUBUH • restoration • extraction of a tooth • endodontic apicoectomy