Purpose Of The Settlement House Movement

Purpose Of The Settlement House Movement
The settlement house movement was a social reform that was first established or started in England
in 1884 when the first settlement house was opened in Whitechapel and it was called the Toynbee
Hall and was staffed with university men . It rose in America around the time that women struggled
for suffrage, the development of social work as a profession, and the arrival of millions of new
immigrants into the country. The idea of the settlement house was founded or formulated by a man
that went to university named Cannon Barnett who wanted other university men to help working
class neighborhoods to relive poverty by "settling" into those neighborhoods. He also wanted the
university men to learn about the real world and he thought that only way for them to do that was to
live day to day in the slums like the people that they were helping . ... Show more content on
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It provided these women a way to develop leadership skills, networks, independent living
communities, gave them a way to address issues like immigration, poverty, education, health and
concerns due to urbanization and industrialization . It appealed to young women also that wanted to
bridge the gap of class, help urban poor, understand what causes poverty and implement social
Christianity or White Anglo–Saxon Protestant. Even though women wanted to do these things the
major purpose of the movement was to ease the transition for the immigrants that were coming into
America to work by teaching them the customs of the American middle–class people . The houses
during the settlement house movement were built mostly in crowded immigrant neighborhoods of
industrial cities and that are populated with European immigrants that very few speak English
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Jamestown Vs Chesapeake Essay
Chesapeake is similar to Jamestown, in a few ways– both had many changes in political systems,
grew tobacco as a cash crop, used slaves, and were Christian. They were also different, of course, as
the political systems they each went through were not the same, Jamestown traded with the natives
throughout its lifetime (while the Chesapeake only did initially), they had different denominations of
Christianity, and different physical settlements. With many similarities these two colonies were alike
overall. However, their smaller differences set them apart in a variety of ways.
Both colonies changed political systems and powers throughout their lifetimes– sometimes the
change was necessary, other times it was for the benefit of those in power, ... Show more content on
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However, they were different denominations of Christianity, partial thanks to the different political
systems. From the beginning of the Chesapeake colony, the colonists were a mix of Protestants and
Catholics, as the colony was a proprietorship, not a royal colony. With its growth, the number of
Protestants rose, even though Lord Baltimore would've like a completely Catholic colony. The route
he chose to protect the minority Catholics was to allow anyone to practice their religion, so long as
they believed in Jesus. This is similar to values in America today– though it was more restricted in
Chesapeake at the time, it was one of the colonies that started the idea of religious freedom.
Jamestown was comprised of settlers of the Anglican faith, the official religion of the English at the
time. This was most likely due to it being a royal colony, and one of the first ones at that– so the
people chosen to become colonists were faithful representatives of the country. Their physical
settlements were also different– Jamestown was a small village surrounded by a wall. This type of
settlement was used because they didn't know what to expect and protect themselves from, and
didn't think they needed to farm for their survival (expecting to trade with the natives). Chesapeake
quickly developed into a rural colony, though, with farms spread far apart from one another. Using
farming as a large food and profit source, they grew foods like corn and

`` Americanize Immigrants `` By Daniel E. Bender
To establish ways to, subsequently, Americanize immigrants, according to Daniel E. Bender's, Perils
of Degeneration, Reform, the Savage Immigration, and the Survival of the Unfit, settlement houses
and reform organizations demonstrated ways to Americanize new immigrants and encourage the
elimination of the unfit. Established by the upper middle class, appropriately, settlement homes were
placed in the immigrant neighborhoods. The environment that a person resided in determined the
success or degeneration of new immigrants. Therefore, it seemed only appropriate that settlement
houses and reform organizations "prevent the inheritance of degenerate traits" (Bender, 14).
Fundamentally, degeneracy was viewed as a disease that could be cured. ... Show more content on
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Infants were equivalent to the earliest primates and childhood reflected savage and brutal life,
however, also, a recreation of the experience of human evolution (Bender, 12). Children's play was
seen to be similar to savage rituals. The play movement taught that as children play they are
revisiting each stage of human evolution and developing from primitive savages into civilized
citizens (Bender, 18). In addition, children were then guided through a complete recapitulation of
human racial history (Bender, 18). Settlement houses transformed the play aspect for children into
work instinct. Street boy gangs within neighborhoods "exercised a powerful degenerative pull," too
(Bender, 12). These boys were undoubtedly savage. In order to end this degenerative power,
settlement houses replaced the streets with civilization clubs and gymnasiums, in efforts civilize
such primitive members. After learning the rules for games, received industrial training, and
understood dramatic expressions gangs would then prosper into organized clubs (Bender, 15). Also,
within these settlement homes, immigrants were taught about minstrel shows. The popularity of
racially– themed plays in settlement houses reflected public enthusiasm as immigrants learned
collective cooperation and individual creative leadership (Bender, 16).
After administering IQ to soldiers, in order to mobilize for war, this proved that settlement houses
and reform

Problems by Farmers and Immigrants in 1800's
History Essay
11/3/09
There were many problems faced by both farmers and immigrants in the late 1800's. The economy
was very shaky, the government was not stepping up to help, and the immigrants faced harsh times
in their coming to America. Eventually many groups were formed to help with these issues. Farmers
faced many issues in the 1800's. First off, debt was a huge issue for farmers. Falling crop prices,
unpaid loans, and crashing banks all led to the huge debt of farmers. Because the crop prices were
falling in the horrible economy loans could not be paid back, unemployment soared, and businesses
went under. There was also the tariff issue. Tariffs on imported goods were discouraging people to
buy these products. They raised ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The government did try to help out though, with the Texas Seed Bill: providing seed grain to
drought victims. They also tried the Interstate Commerce Act to regulate the prices of shipping
through railroads, basing the cost in proportion to the distance traveled. Many groups were
developed to help with these issues. The Grange developed by Oliver H Kelley to help farmers form
cooperatives to buy large quantities

Jane Addams And The Settlement House Movement
In the history of human services profession there are many events that have taken place. One that
really stands out is Jane Addams and the Settlement house movement. Jane Addams had a passion to
help others that were in need because she didn't believe in people suffering. Jane did not judge or
where a person came from or who they were she believed in opportunities and that people should be
treated equally. In her lifetime she stood up for immigrants, children, elderly, etc. Addams wanted to
do change on how people viewed the poor from being worthy and unworthy poor like previously
done in the past she believed that poverty was due to problem within in the society (Martin, 2014,
p.28–29). "Addams started the first settlement house in the United

Depositary Pace University: Personal Statement
Who would have thought that a sudden mandatory security lockdown at my summer internship at
the Depositary Trust & Clearing Corporation would be the answer to all of my career questions.
Growing up with four older sisters who are all extremely successful and happy in their chosen
careers, I was eager to start finding my niche and my purpose. I had a thirst for knowledge and
understanding of the world outside of my little town in Staten Island. This eagerness helped me land
my first real–world learning experience. I was thirteen years taking classes at a performing arts
school in New York City and the manager of the school asked if I would like to shadow and assist
the marketing manager of the school to gain an understanding of the Marketing industry. This
opened my eyes to a different field and I was eager and ready to learn more. For weeks I applied
online to several different companies seeking internships. I was surprised to receive an interview
request from Downtown Magazine. I was shaking and petrified as I made my way to the offices of
Downtown Magazine but the CEO loved me and offered me the position immediately after my
interview. To her surprise, when she asked ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Each internship opportunity provided a different learning experience and helped expose me to a
contrasting career option. My goal was to experience the calming yet thrilling feeling that my sisters
described when they went to work everyday. On the third day of my sixth internship, my manager at
the Depositary Trust & Clearing Corporation informed me that the building was on mandatory
lockdown due to a breach in their settlement system and we could not leave until the issue was
resolved. I sat at work for over fifteen hours listening to our team work together to solve this issue
and as my boss explained the circumstances, that was occurring I realized that I was experiencing
that calming yet thrilling feeling that I've been searching

Difference Between New England And Chesapeake Colonies
During the Ages of Exploration, various European nations, such as Spain, French and England,
created colonies in the newly discovered America. England, in particular, created settlements near
the East coast of North America. The reason behind the rapid expansion and colonization was the
idea of mercantilism. Mercantilism is when the mother country, England, exports more than it
imports. The colonies were responsible for bringing the raw materials to the mother country, where
it was turned into finished goods and then be exported. Mercantilism was believed to be a zero–sum
game, which meant that if one country had something, other countries could not take it. Since Spain
already had various settlements in the New World, England wanted to compete with them and gain
land to become more economically advanced. Two particular regions of settlement for the English
colonies were the Chesapeake region and New England. The Chesapeake region include present–
day Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. The New England region included Massachusetts Bay
Colony, Plymouth, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Although they were both English colonies, they
had developed distinct societies. People left England to go to the New World for different reasons.
Whether it was for religious or for political reasons, it had caused the two regions of settlement to
differ from each other in the colonies' social, political, religious, and economic aspects. The reasons
for founding colonies in the New World

Informative Speech On Jane Addams
Good morning, my name is Jane Addams and it's lovely to be here with all of you. While in London
with my close friend Ellen Gates Starr in 1888, we visited Toynbee Hall which was a settlement
house that aided poor industrial workers. Witnessing those provided services first hand ultimately
sparked my desire to bring that system of aid to the United States in order to help lower classes.
When Starr and I initially founded the Chicago Hull House in 1889, we both intended for institution
to be a place where educated women were able to share their skills and knowledge to the poorer
immigrants. Yet it became a overall center for one to experience higher civil and social life through
the teachings of education and philanthropy. Our three main principles

Israel 's Impact On The West Bank
Israel has made travel between major Palestinian population centers (Jenin, Nablus, Ramallah,
Bethlehem, and Hebron) in the West Bank easier over the last several years. Several major
checkpoints in the West Bank that restricted direct movement between and into these cities have
been removed or modified. However, in general this opening is less the result of an overall easing in
movement restrictions than the result of the institutionalization of movement controls into a formal
and permanent regime of restrictions that has replaced roadblocks with gates that can be opened and
closed at the whim of the military and that has reconfiguring how Palestinians travel.
According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
While Palestinian movement is severely restricted, a separate system of roads that are closed to
Palestinians or that bypass Palestinian communities has been set up for Settlers to ensure their
unrestricted movement in the West Bank and between the West Bank and Israel.[iii] According to
the Israeli human rights organization B'Tselem,
"there were 67 kilometers of roads in the West Bank that Israel classified for the sole, or practically
sole, use of Israelis, first and foremost of settlers. Israel also prohibits Palestinians from even
crossing some of these roads with vehicles, thereby restricting their access to nearby roads that they
are ostensibly not prohibited from using. In these cases, Palestinians travelers have to get out of their
vehicle, cross the road on foot, and find an alternative mode of transportation on the other side."[iv]
OCHA has also reported that in 2013 at least 55 West Bank communities which are home to more
than 180,000 people remain completely isolated as a result of roadblocks, barriers, checkpoints and
other movement restrictions. All of the main roads into and out of these communities remain
blocked and residents wishing to leave these communities must use alternative routes that are two to
five times longer than the blocked direct routes. Many

Jane Addams And The Hull House
Jane Addams and the Hull House
Can you imagine living in a run–down neighborhood, with streets full of garbage? How about
having to watch young children play in the streets wearing dirty, ragged clothes? Jane Addams grew
up in a place like this, and she wanted to make changes in the world, so she founded the Hull House.
How did the Hull House have a positive impact on people and America? It helped create new laws,
teach immigrants important skills, improved education, and inspired others to fight for what is right.
To begin, in 1888, Jane Addams and her good friend Ellen Gates Starr went on a trip to visit a
settlement house in London called Toynbee Hall. Toynbee Hall had many, many activities that
people were able to participate in. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another goal of theirs was to improve city life. The Hull House wasn't just a place where
immigrants could participate in programs and learn, but it was a place where they were able to feel
safe and get the support and assistance they needed to live a normal life in the large city of Chicago.
The Hull House helped and impacted people in countless ways. One of which, was that reformers
helped teach immigrants skills that they may have needed for jobs. Immigrationtounitedstates.org
states,¨Of Chicago's one million residents in 1888, approximately 78 percent were either foreign–
born or the children of foreign–born parents. Because of the number of potential workers, the wages
were low and poverty widespread, especially among unskilled workers." This shows us that over
half of Chicago 's population at the time, was either people who weren 't born in America, or
children of parents that weren't born in America. That's where the Hull House comes in. Hull House
reformers specifically taught those people things that they needed to know and things that they
needed to know how to do. Reformers also went to the Hull House and gave lectures on economics
and social issues. This impacted them because when they didn't know the things that they were
taught, it was highly unlikely for them to get a job. But when they learned these

What Is The Difference Between Jane Addams And The Hull House
Jane Addams and the Hull House: The Hull House was opened in 1889, which was settlement house
run by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr. It was located on the Near West Side of Chicago. The
Hull House was important because it was located in a poor area yet it provided services which
included kindergarten, music school, and the Hull House even had a theater and gymnasium in it.
Jane Addams, not necessarily the Hull House, was mentioned in the book. Jane had attended the
World's Fair. (WHAT ELSE)
Frederick Law Olmsted: Olmsted was born in 1822. He is known to be the founder of American
landscape architecture. If it wasn't for Olmsted nothing would be designed and beautifully equipped
with flowers and bushes.
Frederick Law Olmstead was an important character in the World's Fair story. Omsted was hired to
be the landscape artist but later declined because he was unable to get anything done because
Burnham and his team was behind schedule. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Willard and her family moved to Illinois so her brother could attend biblical school. Willard was the
founder of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. She also encouraged equal work, eight–hour
workdays, and women's right. These are ideas and guidelines that are still used today.
Willard was important in the World's Fair story due to her work rights that she believed in. Burnham
had to limit some of the work workers were able to due because of unions that made him agree to
certain hour days, just like Willard believed in. (IS THAT RIGHT ABOUT THE HOUR

Chapter 16-20 Analysis
Journal 1– Chapter 16–20
1) 1%– Upon reading chapter 16 I was profoundly shocked to see mention of the 1%. In the news
over the last few years this has become a rather recognizable term however I did not realize this
went all the way back to the beginnings of our country. I also find it shocking that after all this time
we still have found no real resolution for the distribution of wealth in America. While I understand
hard work for hard cash I do not understand how even back then these companies could profit so
heavily off their employees with no care for their wellbeing or living situation. A company should
never be allowed to pay someone less than the current living expense of the area. Also, I cannot help
but feel like I am not reading history but instead an article from current times. Millionaires sit on
snob hill while their employees struggle to keep on the lights.
2) Social Darwinism– The idea that some groups were naturally meant to be superior over others
was the idea of Social Darwinism. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I have never really thought overly much about this but America was changing so much so that new
terms had to be developed to descried these changes. One that was of interest to me was "American
standard of living". This conversation is had in my household numerous times a day with my small
children. They have been raised in a society of consumerism with no really concept of who the rest
of the world is. At my age, I understand there are numerous places in this world where they would
not know what a department store was or even care about a mall. It is impressive and sad that
America truly does have its very own standard of living in comparison to the rest of the world. I had
often wondered when we as a nation became so consumed with consumerism so it was very
interesting to see that develop in the pages of my history

The Major Challenges Of Social Work
Social workers perform extensive duties ranging from providing support to those faced with difficult
situations, emotional stress, or significant change in their lives to diagnose emotional, behavioral, or
mental health disorders in individuals. Many different social, economic, or school issues will need
the services of a social worker. As such, social work is the major profession worldwide that helps
individual people, families, groups, organizations, and communities to prevent or resolve problems
in social and psychological functioning, meet basic human needs, achieve life–enhancing goals, and
create a just society. Jane Addams helped build social work during her time as a founder of the U.S.
Settlement House Movement to establish settlement houses in poor urban areas for volunteer
middle–class social workers to alleviate the poverty of their low–income neighbors. Addams ideas
continue to influence social, political, and economic reform in the United States as well as
internationally. Through the study of social work, one is able to help people that may struggle with
providing basic necessities for one's family, help people that may struggle with drug or alcohol
problems, and help people experiencing problems with family and relationship conflicts. Through
the various services they provide, social workers are able to help greatly impact and reduce current
societal ills, such as poverty, drug overdoses, and crime rates. Many social workers work with
families who may not

Social Work Case Study Essay
Ms. Apple is a 45 year old African American woman who has been a widow for about 4 years. Ms.
Apple has three children, whose ages range from 5–12 years old. Ms. Apple has been struggling to
keep her family afloat since the death of her husband. Ms. Apple convinced herself that she would
not require the extra assistance. However, she realized in attempting to provide alone has not only
become very strenuous, but also quite costly. Expenses have become overwhelming for Ms. Apple
to maintain, since her husband took care of the finances and was the breadwinner for the family. Ms.
Apple has minimal education as she is able to read and write at grade school level. Ms. Apple also
has never been employed as she was a home maker. At this ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
According to Jansson, (2009), the confidence of the African American women became more
prevalent than the Caucasian women, as they took initiative in developing crucial programs for their
fellow peers. The women's effective efforts included programs such as providing education and
vocational skills to the women (Jansson, 2009). The efforts were demonstrated by the significantly
large number of members in the society (Jansson, 2009). The Charity Organization Society was
recognized for attempting to rationalize and systemize philanthropy (Oyen, 2006). The Charity
Organization Society cut relief costs and cut able bodied individuals from relief. The Charity
Organization Society wanted to pass a clear message that relief was not a right, but an act of charity.
Also, the society recruited volunteers who were white upper class females known as the Friendly
Visitors. The purpose of the friendly visitors was to provide motivation and encourage the destitute.
The organization was primarily run by white men who believed the poor were in need of upper class
role models. According to Schram and Mandell (1997), "The roots of social work were nurtured by
two major wellsprings: the Charity Organization Societies (COSs), from which pioneered group
work, community and social change, advocacy, and the all–around societal gadfly. The COS first
began in England, expanding later to larger cities in the Unites

From Out of the Shadows: Americanization of Mexican...
The Progressive Era is generally applied to a variety of responses to the economic and social
problems to rapid industrialization introduced in America. Although the era can be narrowed down
to focus on the history of Mexican American women living in the Southwest and Midwest of the
United States between 1890 and 1919. Some of the events involved within in the Mexican
community during the time were a variety of processes including restriction, deportation or
Americanizing immigrants from Mexico. Women and their children were especially involved in
some of the American groups trying to assimilate large numbers of the Mexican community. The
history of Mexican American Women in the Southwest and Midwest is mentioned in detail in Vicki
L. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Housewives also played a major role in converting the Mexican community in more quickly because
women often held the family and instilled values to their children. For Methodist religious workers,
they hoped to share their beliefs and encourage women along with their families to become part of
their church because "they perceived themselves as harbingers of salvation" (37). Believing they
would save families similarly with Franciscan missionaries who tried to convert the indigenous
tribes Spain's colonization in South American areas, they attempted to bring them into a better life
style. This also meant better hygiene habits were taught for the woman and her family. As a result
some women became conflicted with trying to find a way to live a life of being non–Catholic while
trying to maintain their Mexican cultural affinities. Those who have became Methodist found it hard
to be accepted within their community because most strived to remain Catholics despite what the
Methodist associates had to say about their religion. Being a foundation of the family often gave
them smaller choices as individuals since they still needed to feel accepted within both Methodist
American and Catholic–Mexican cultural societies.
Among some of the positive aspects/factors of Houchen, they provided useful resources to Mexican
women by offering

Jane Addams : The Mother Of Social Work
Jane Addams is known as "the mother of social work" and is responsible for the first U.S settlement
house movement, in the late 1800's. Addams believed that people of poverty and the disadvantaged
were caused by society, not laziness or a lack of morals. Her approach to help the poor in an unfair
society was of compassion and kindness. The opening of the first settlement house was considered
the beginning of the most significant social movement, in U.S history. Addams was born in Chicago,
Illinois in 1860 and was reared by both parents, until her mother past away when she was two years
old from illness. As a young girl, Jane, also became ill from tuberculosis. This made her sympathetic
to others, despite her being raised in a high–class society. Her father, the senator, encouraged Jane to
pursue her education. At Rockford College, Jane became the junior class president in 1881 and
described why "the bundle of wheat was its symbol" and "Bread Givers" was their slogan. Jane
expressed her argument by stating,
Wishes not to be a man, nor like a man, but she claims the same tight to independent thought and
actions...we are not trying to imitate our brothers...we are not restless and anxious for things beyond
us, we simply claim the highest privilege's or our times, and avail ourselves or its best
opportunities... We still retain the old ideal of womanhood–the Saxon lady whose mission it was to
give bread into her household. So, we have planned to be bread givers throughout our

The Right Of Selling Articles
their own work. This restriction looks simple enough but is was used, for example, to restrict the
sale of anything if the packaging was not made by the seller. A licensed guild merchant did not give
them the right of selling articles not of their manufacture.
Residence
After the Polish partitions, Russia inherited 2 million Jews. The government restricted these Jews
residence in only 25 political districts, called the Pale of the settlement, with few exceptions. Russia
established this Jewish area after partitions of Poland (1772, 1793, and 1795) Territorial divisions of
Poland by Russia, Prussia, and Austria.
Unequal Punishment
Jews were liable for more severe punishments than non–Jews for committing the same offenses.
Pogroms
Pogrom ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The latter were arrested because they ventured to stay near their homes. The following morning, the
Christians were released and allowed to swell the ranks of the pillaging mob, while the Jews were
kept in jail until the following day and freed only when the governor arrived.
On the following day, March 30, at four 4:00 am, the leader of the ruffians summoned five thousand
armed peasants, who proceeded to finish the job of the day before. The police and fire brigades
helped them as reconnaissance and spy operatives.
The police did nothing. Accordingly, The pogrom of Balta was not by the mere inactivity of the
police, but the actual direct activity of the local authorities.
The result. Forty Jews dead; one hundred, seventy slightly wounds. . There were more than twenty
cases of rape. Many Jews, particularly the women became insane from fright.
There was considerable damage of houses, dwellings, stores, etc. from fire and looting. Indeed, the
aftermath of this pogrom resulted in more than fifteen thousand people without shelter or livelihood.
The material damage and dislocation were great; loss of life and casualties relatively minimal.
Prior to the May Laws, there were stirrings to emigrate from Russia, be it Palestine or another
country. Russian officials in charge of Jewish Affairs stated that the "Western frontier" held an
escape for the Jews. The Russian–Jewish press

Settlement House Movement
One important characteristic of the Settlement House Movement is that they wanted to reform
existing social policy and offer services that would help the poor to "shake the bonds" of poverty
and enjoy a better quality of life. Thus, settlement workers saw the need for a dramatic change in
social, health and reactional services that were offered in slum areas in the large cities (Heinonen
and Spearman, 2010, p. 15). Moreover, the settlement house workers believed that "problems people
faced were due to deficiencies of the social structure; not due to character flaw" (Course Lecture
Notes, PowerPoint Chapter 2). Contrary to the Settlement House Movement was the Charity
Organization Society. The settlement house movement went against the beliefs of the Charity
Organization Society because they believed that charity was a form of social control.
The Settlement House Movement began in the early 1800s and was a changing force in social policy
and led to the further development of social work. The Settlement House Movement greatly
influences present day social work practice because it provided a premise for what ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Is this an abused woman trying to leave her abuser, a child with an eating disorder or a low income
single mother? With that being said, I believe that in most cases, clients waiting for the opportunity
will never seize the moment to make a decision for themselves because they will be unable to
determine the "perfect" opportunity. As Heinonen and Spearman (2010) illustrate, this creates an
issue where some clients want decisions made for them. Thus, dealing with a client who lacks self–
determining skills is difficult because they want to guidance from a social worker, but as a social
worker you understand that building the skills to make decisions is essential to overcome problems
in the future (Heinonen and Spearman,

The Prospect Of A Two State Nation Solution For Israel...
The Israel–Palestine conflict is one of the most long–term, pressing, and largely confounding social,
political, and national quandaries of our age. Since we have been moving with surprising velocity
into the vast horizons of globalization, the conflict has built up tremendous momentum and has
called into question the adequacy of our current attempts at coming to a peaceful resolution that can
simultaneously and successfully address both sides of the struggle. The purpose of this paper has
been to understand the prospect of a two–state nation solution for Israel and Palestine. The
discussion arises a retrospective view of the context behind the present analysis. We begin with a
discourse that informs the reader of the historical narrative between the Jewish inhabitants of Israel
and the Palestinians who also seek to live in the lands which comprise Israel. At the forefront of the
discussion are some key issues such as trends in Israeli settlement expansion over time, the manner
in which these settlements create political challenges towards the prospect of a two–state solution,
and the fragmentation of power within Palestinian political parties which inhibit the opportunity for
proper negotiations amongst the two parties. Finally, we delve into a discussion on nationalism, it's
importance in the discussion of a two–state solution, and the challenges posed when trying to
formulate US Foreign Policy towards the matter.
(Part A) R.B.G.
The scope of Israeli settlement activity

How The Hull House Have A Positive Impact On People And...
Can you imagine living in a run–down neighborhood, with streets full of garbage? How about
having to watch young children play in the streets wearing dirty, ragged clothes? Jane Addams grew
up in a place like this, and she wanted to make changes in the world, so she founded the Hull House.
How did the Hull House have a positive impact on people and America? It helped create new laws,
teach immigrants important skills, improved education, and inspired others to fight for what is right.
To begin, in 1888, Jane Addams and her good friend Ellen Gates Starr went on a trip to visit a
settlement house in London called Toynbee Hall. Toynbee Hall had many, many activities that
people were able to participate in. Additionally, it was located in one ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
states,¨Of Chicago's one million residents in 1888, approximately 78 percent were either foreign–
taught, it was highly unlikely for them to get a job. But when they learned these valuable skills, they
were more

Bay Island Memo
On my first time going through the simulation, I decided to settle at the red X entitled Bay Island. I
chose this spot because it will be protected inside the bay. Although we may be attacked by the
Spanish, I believe that the bay will provide adequate protection. A Native American chief accused
me of invading his land. To avoid a conflict, I decided to offer a trade. Fortunately, this action
caused us to avoid conflict with the Native Americans, hopefully beginning a fruitful relationship. I
decided to build a town so that everyone will have his own living quarters. This will allow for the
ambitious to open a shop, so that we may have a prosperous living arrangement. I have decided that
all people, even Gentlemen, must work. We are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I decided to settle Inland because here we will be safe against Spanish attacks. A Native American
chief accused me of invading their land, so I decided to attack them. I decided to build a wooden
fort to provide protection. I decided that only indentured servants and laymen will work, because
Gentlemen should not have to work. I decided to search for gold because it will provide a good
source of money. I decided to plant tobacco, corn, and sassafras. Tobacco will be sold, sassafras will
be used to make tea, and corn will be used for food. My evaluation was my Food rating was POOR,
my Health rating is that ALL COLONISTS ARE DEAD, my Wealth rating was good, and my
Morale rating was POOR. I was fired! I did things a little bit differently when compared to the
colonists. I chose to settle Inland, while the colonists chose to settle in the marshes. When I meant
the Indians, I chose to attack. The colonists did something similar to what I did. They maintained an
unsteady peace with the Indians, but sometimes fought with them. I agreed with the colonists on the
structure of the settlement. We both chose to build a wood fort. I also agreed with the colonists on
the choice that we both chose to only force indentured servants to work. I chose to search for gold,
and for the most part the real colonists only searched for gold as well. Finally, I chose to plant corn,
tobacco, and sassafras, and the real

The Rebirth Of Community Schooling
The Rebirth of Community Schooling
Today 's urban communities are all too often debilitated by poverty, violence, drug addiction and
crime. The decaying community has little to offer it 's youth who are being born into overwhelming
disadvantage through no fault of their own. Disadvantaged children lag behind throughout the
school years, mainly due to poverty. Despite our wealth and sophistication, thirteen million children
in the United States live below the poverty level (Williams–Boyd 1). A multitude of problems
directly related to poverty significantly decrease a child 's chances of academic success.
Homelessness, hunger, abuse, neglect, dangerous neighborhoods and exposure to inappropriate
experiences by very young, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We have to consider the Phillips 2
cultural values of these children as we prepare them for learning (Vivicina). In response to the
public school system 's inability to effectively manage the impact of socially related challenges that
affect the learning process, it has become obvious that a more community–based program can offer
the necessary support system needed to provide students with imperative resources essential to the
achievement of academic success. Partnership programs between schools, families and communities
are expanding across the nation offering health, social, and human services for children and families
on school sites, thus, earning the title of "community school." As stated on the Baltimore City
Community Schools Initiative web page, "a community school is a network of partnerships between
the school and other community resources that promote student achievement and family and
community well–being. Its integrated focus on academics, enrichment, health and social supports,
youth and community development and family engagement leads to student success, strong families
and healthy communities. Partnerships allow schools to become resources

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Settling In Charles Town
The Difficulties of Settling In Charles Town Many explorers came to South Carolina, but many
failed to build a safe settlement for citizens to live on. The English were the big dogs in town, and
were the first people to build a successful colony in South Carolina named Charles Town. The
Spanish were the first people to explore South Carolina and they wanted to build their own
settlement, but failed many times due to lack of knowledge of the land. So, the English took over
and then they built the first settlement in South Carolina. Settling is the act of building a new way of
life for yourself or others. Why was it so difficult to settle Charles Town? The difficulties of settling
in Charles Town were geography, different resources, diseases, and Native Americans. In South
Carolina, the terrain had its advantages and disadvantages. One obstacle that a cartographer had was
the lack of knowledge of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Infact, this state has some of the most finest soil in the world. The settlers found, according to
Document A, "extraordinary rich soil." This soil was healthy and made it easy for the settlers to
farm. This could also be difficult because with good crops, come hungry animals and with hungry
animals, comes hungry predators, which with all of that combined, creates destruction throughout
the land. South Carolina consisted of many predators, such as, "Panthers, Tigers, Wolves, and other
Beast of Prey" according to Document C. These animals made it difficult to settle because, these
animals stirred up trouble throughout the night. These animals also made it uncomfortable because,
as stated in Document C, "we were awaken'd with the dismall'st and most hideous Noise that ever
pierc'd my Ears". This means that it was difficult to sleep throughout the night because of these
animal that were disturbing the settlers. That was a major reason of why Charles Town was difficult
to

Compare and Contrast the Different Ways in Which Economic...
Honors US History I
July 7, 2011
Essay Question: #3 Compare and contrast the different ways in which economic development
affected politics in Massachusetts and Virginia in the period from 1607 to 1750.
From all of the colonies that resulted from European expansion and
conquest, perhaps the two most famous would be those of Virginia and
Massachusetts. The economic development of Massachusetts and Virginia
started in the same period of time but had many differences between them.
Each was established by the similar groups of people but they had different
beginnings, also a different view on religion, and different means economic
stability, which created two different politics and economic systems.
The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The
most obvious difference between the colonies was the religion. The Puritans
believed in self–control and no need for "excessive" profits. Virginia had
problems with embezzling, overcharging, and the use of company laborers.
The second difference between the colonies was the Native American
relations. Virginia had problems with natives from the start. Massachusetts
learned the best ways to survive in the area by watching and having good

relationships with the natives. The third difference was the urban life. Both
societies were impacted with an increase in immigrants, creating a
competition for work. Boston was the worst and people looked to the
community for help. In conclusion, all of the differences resulted in two
economic systems that were successful, but very different.
Both Virginia and Massachusetts had the same goal of colonial
success and stability but their ways about securing the stability and gaining
economic success and wealth reflected their previous established "morals
and values". The first difference was the establishment of plantations.
Virginia began to establish plantations for tobacco and Massachusetts was a
seaport. Both began to suffer from the increase of immigrants, which

Differences And Similarities Between The Chesapeake And...
While the Chesapeake and New England colonies were similarly the earliest successful English
colonies in North America, the colonies developed quite independently of each other. When looking
at the differences and similarities in the development of these colonies, it seems as though the
differences far outweigh the similarities. These colonies varied in regards to their religious beliefs,
their societal organization, culture, economy, and relationships with local American Indians. The
differences and similarities between the colonies can be further understood by analyzing the
individual colonies' geography, economy, religious beliefs, and cultural practices.
The Chesapeake and New England colonies, although clearly quite different, do boast some
similarities. The two colonies were founded in the early 17th century and started off with a
demographic that primarily consisted of young white European men. The differences between the
colonies are easier to pinpoint. The New England colony, which is located in the North, has long
winters and short growing seasons. This is contrary to the Chesapeake colony which is more to the
South than the New England colony. The Chesapeake colony was known for its fertile land, long
growing season, and large swaths of land that were perfect or farming. These geographical
differences directly impacted the economies as these two distinct colonies developed. The New
England colonies focused on fishing, shipbuilding, and growing a distinct class of

Progressive Era Questions
Progressive Era Questions 1. The progressive movement is considered by some the origin of which
social/political ideology? Liberalism 2. Progressives believed that government should protect the
people and promote the social welfare of people through which means? Legislation 3. It was an
important social issue concerning equality that the Progressives advocated? Women's Suffrage 4.
List five issues that defined the Progressive Movement: a. Women's Suffrage b. Rate Control on
Utilities c. Prohibition d. End Child labor e. Immigration restrictions f. Americanization of
immigrants g. Political Reform/Stop political machines ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tweed 27. Why were advocates angered by child labor, especially in those industries pictured?
Danger of injury or death 28. Who was a "muckraker" that advocated for trade unions? Ray
Stanndard Baker 29. The reforms that the "muchrakers" demanded begun to be addressed in which
level of government first? Local 30. List the three basic reasons for the development of corruption in
the municipal governments a. Cities grew too fast for the municipal governments to provide
adequate services b. Many of the immigrants lacked the knowledge or tradition of democracy c.
Business leaders were tied to the political bosses 31. What form of municipal government did the
National Municipal League demand? Council/Mayor 32. List three municipal services that were
frequently controlled by dishonest businesses. a. Sewer b. Water c. Electricity d. Gas e. Public
transportation 33. What natural disaster struck the city of Galveston in1900? Hurricane 34. What
was the type of municipal form of government that was direct result of the Galveston disaster in
1900? Commission Plan 35. Explain Wisconsin Gov. LaFollette's "Wisconsin Idea". The was the use
of professors from the University of Wisconsin ––to draft bills and administer the state regulatory
apparatus created by the new law; railroad reform looked at, direct primaries,

Essay on Fighting for Equal Rights
Jane Addams, Harriet Tubman, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Rachel Carson were four American
women who advocated for social change. Their courage, intelligence, strength and leadership made
a positive difference in the lives of many people. These women were pioneers in their times. They
either helped to found, or lent their voices to, various social movements, policies, and causes that
evolved during their lifetimes and proved successful in helping many oppressed people. Jane
Addams is most famous for her work in two major movements, the first of which is the Settlement
House movement of the 1800s. Settlement houses, which first originated in England. These facilities
were created in response to problems arising from immigration, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This signified a major break toward the fight for social justice and the profession of social work.
They were using facts gathered from their work in the population to create structured methods of
helping these people. Through these groundbreaking research studies, public policies were
eventually enacted. Because of this kind of work in Hull House, Jane Addams emerged as a great
leader in the social reform movement. She fought to write and edit legislation about housing,
sanitation, factory regulations, immigrant right, and child labor laws. Addams firmly believed that
every person deserved his or her equal share of rights as a citizen of the United States. She allowed
union meetings to be held at Hull House and was a member of the Progressive Party (Izzo, 2010).
While Hull House is arguably Jane Addams most famous project, another movement she is often
associated with is the Peace Movement, which included the fight for women's rights. Once World
War I began, priorities in America shifted. Addams remained focused, however, on her party, the
Women's Peace Party, which she cofounded in 1915. This party networked with other peace
movements and their activists, eventually evolving into the

Poverty, Poor, And Poor
The concepts of "worthy" and "unworthy" poor came about during the English Poor Laws that were
introduced in the 1500's. The English poor laws classified poor or dependent people into three major
categories and established many requirement before aid was provided. Dependent persons were
categorized as: vagrant (nomadic; with no permanent home or employment), the involuntary
unemployed and the helpless. In effect, the poor laws separated the poor into two classes which
were the worthy and the unworthy. The worthy were classified as orphans, widows, handicapped, or
the frail elderly. The unworthy were the drunkards, suspicious, or lazy. (Hansan, J.E. (2011). Poor
relief in early America) A major theme that was established during this time ... Show more content
The workers saw the persistent abuse of immigrants, the terrible working conditions in factories and
sweatshops, and the failure of public officials to enforce laws. Settlement house residents soon
learned that the conditions of the poor people in the neighborhoods were most often not the result of
choice but of necessity. These discoveries led to the house residents acting as advocates on behalf of
immigrants and their neighborhoods. Some even organized English classes and immigrant protective
associations. At the same time as the settlement houses were in effect, the charities were being
discouraged from giving public relief, during a period of financial crisis and unemployment. The
society went into chaos and the charities began to panic. Due to the overwhelming amount of relief
necessary, charity workers argued that there needed to be a scientific way to establish who would get
relief. Therefore, private charities were combined into an organization called the COS, and others
like it followed. These organizations were there to conduct investigations and distinguish the worthy
from the unworthy poor and based on their findings, refer them to relief agencies. Where the COS
blamed the poor for their situation, the settlement houses strived to prove that it was a societal issue.
The settlement houses paved the way for community organization and didn't focus on the COS's
distinction of worthy and unworthy. The social workers in the settlement houses focused on
reducing

The Settlement House Movement
1. Settlement house movement – The word settlement speaks for itself; according to The Social
Welfare History Project website "The indication of a settlement – as a colony of learning and
fellowship in the industrial slum" (Scheuer, 2015). The settlement house movement first started in
1884 in Britain providing education and social service as it is now called to the poor working class
residents by London middle–class reformers.
American faced with increasing industrial poverty reformers here in America take a page of Britain
book and the first settlement house was founded by Stanton Coit known as Neighborhood Guild in
the city of New York. The main significance of the movement was to make the change easier for
immigrants by providing childcare, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ferguson is the equal right that it give to African American to have equal quality facilities as the
White Americans. (PBS.ORG, 2015)
4. Tenement housing – during the nineteen century where the united states New York to be exact
became more and more crowded due to the vast number of immigrants that flood the city. Housing
became a problem. Single family houses gradually changed to multiple family in order to provide
accommodations for the increasing inhabitants known as tenements housing. Tenement house are
low rise apartment building that are narrow and usually overcrowded, with little to no ventilation in
rundown neighborhood without indoor plumbing.
The significance of tenement housing was to provide a place to call home, a dwelling place for
many immigrants. (LOC.gov, 2015)
5. Victorian Morality – during the time of Queen Victoria the word Victorian morality was used to
characterize the moral of the people. It is defined as a set of values that dominate sexuality, have
little or no tolerance for crime and a robust ethics. Victorian values from where men would be the
bread winner, wage earner and involve in politics, while female would be homemaker and child
bearer.
Part Two: Answer any 2 the following questions (25 points

How The Hull House Have A Positive Impact On People And...
an you imagine living in a run–down neighborhood, with streets full of garbage? How about having
to watch little children play in the streets wearing dirty, ragged clothes? Jane Addams grew up in a
place like this, and she wanted to make changes in the world, so she founded the Hull House. How
did the Hull House have a positive impact on people and America? It helped create new laws, teach
immigrants important skills, improved education, and inspired others to fight for what is right. In
1888, Jane Addams and her good friend Ellen Gates Starr went on a trip to visit a settlement house
in London called Toynbee Hall. Toynbee Hall had many, many activities that people were able to
participate in. Additionally, it was located in one of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
states,¨Of Chicago's one million residents in 1888, approximately 78 percent were either foreign
taught, it was highly unlikely for them to get a job. But when they learned these valuable skills, they
were more likely to find work or a job. To add on,

Theme Of Corruption In Huck Finn
There is a quote, at the base of the Statue of Liberty that reads; "Give me your tired, your poor. Your
huddled masses yearning to breathe free..." This quote reflects the feeling of great opportunity many
immigrants felt they would receive upon coming to America. This was also the mentality many
American believed all received through our constitution's promise of; life, liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness. In Mark Twain's novel, Huckleberry Finn, the structure of the main character's
relationship with society is made to show the reader the toxicity of the Reconstruction Era showing
that despite what people believed about the time period after the civil war was a lot like the period
before. Par consequence of Huck Finn's structure, the era twenty–five years later known as the
Progressive Era could also be used as a location for a similar novel. The important aspects of Huck
Finn that would go towards any paralleling novel, would be, the elements of a young child torn
between their society and themselves, the themes of racial intolerance, and the themes of societal
corruption. Like Huck Finn, this novel would be read differently by different people of different
descents of the year 1900, and the people of today.
After stating the above, it is important for a discourse on the structure of Huck Finn's character to
take place. Huck Finn is a young boy of about twelve or fourteen, who in addition to feeling a great
sense of isolation, which is because he is caught between the

Compare And Contrast Jamestown And Chesapeake Colonies
Chesapeake is similar to Jamestown, in a few ways– both of them had many changes in political
systems, grew tobacco as a cash crop, used slaves, and were Christian. They were also different, of
course, as the political systems they each went through were not the same, Jamestown traded with
natives when they were not squabbling, while the Chesapeake only did initially, their denominations
of Christianity were different, and their physical settlements were slightly different as well.
Both colonies changed political systems and powers throughout their lifetimes– sometimes the
change was necessary, other times it was for the benefit of those in power, others due to the protest
of the colonists. Of course, both of these colonies went through different systems as they changed,
being in different situations. Jamestown first was founded with the Virginia Company supporting it,
and having multiple colony leaders in charge of the other colonists. The Virginia Stock Company
was a good idea in theory– many investors would pool their money into the colonies in hope for
profit– however, it eventually failed because it did not make enough profit to sustain itself. Before
this failure, a few new systems were put into place. The colony needed more settlers, so the
company gave anyone who paid for their trip to the colony a grant of land, and anyone having
someone paying their fare would work for them for about four to seven years, the person paying also
gets land for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many of the overall concepts are the same, only with smaller differences. They were both Christian,
but with different denominations. They both changed political systems many times, but went
through different governments from the other. Both of them trade with natives, though for a different
duration of time. Their similarites are strong in their economics, though, as they both largely used
tobacco as a cash crop and used slaves as

Urban Life Immigration
The new immigrants came to America in between 1810 and 1910. They came to America in search
of a better life. They came from all over Southern and Eastern Europe and some of East Asia.
Immigrants were also affected in many ways by urban life, politics in the gilded age, and
segregation and discrimination. In urban life immigrants were apart of the working class and were in
terrible poverty. During the political age the political machines helped many immigrants. They were
so grateful to the political machines that many immigrants joined them. Many immigrants were
affected by segregation. For example the Chinese had to live in segregated neighborhoods and
attend separate schools.
Immigrants were excited to start their new lives in America. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The Chinese immigrants weren't treated as fairly as all the other immigrants. As some immigrants
passed through Angel Island very quickly, other immigrants such as the Chinese did not. The
Chinese immigrants were constrained for weeks or even months on the island. Eventually when the
Chinese were able to enter the United States they faced hardships and poverty. They found jobs, but
the Americans weren't too happy about it. They complained that the Chinese took away needed jobs.
In 1882 Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act. This law banned Chinese immigration for 10
years. The few Chinese immigrants that were in the U.S faced segregation and discrimination. The
Chinese and Japanese were forced to live in segregated neighborhoods and attend separate

The Progressive Era Of Chicago
The Progressive Era began in the year 1890 through 1920; During this time many things in the
country were evolving such as Social Justice, Government Efficiency, Suffrage Movements,
Prohibition, and the list continues. Jane Adams being a fighter and standing up for what she believed
in was described as being "bold as a lion" (20 yr) growing up and, through her adult years when
initiating change in the way the government and society assist with the impoverished. Adams
established the Hull House with Ellen Gates Star "on the 18th of September, 1889"(20 yr.). This
started the movement that is know as the Settlement House Movement. "The purpose of the Hull
House as stated in its character was "to provide a center for a higher civic and social life; to institute
and maintain educational and philanthropic enterprises, and to investigate and improve the
conditions in the industrial districts of Chicago"(Addams, 1910, p. 89)"(Jane addams and social
reform a role model for the 1990s). Although Jane Adams was mainly known for her work in the
Hull House and being the 'mother of social work ', she also caused many reforms that affected the
entity of the way the United States went about reforming. Jane Addams revolutionized many aspects
in the Progressive Era from the movements of suffrage, child labor, welfare, settlement houses, and
other aspects in social reform. Adams recognized the problem of child labor while she was over the
Hull House. In Addams book Twenty Year at

Contributions Of Jane Adddams
Jane Addams was considered the first woman to be a "public philosopher" and won worldwide
recognition for her movement as a pioneer social worker in America, a feminist, and as an
internationalist. Additionally, Jane Addams was born September 6, 1860 in Cedarville, Illinois; she
was the eighth children of nine. Growing up, Addams was not physically healthy throughout her
youth, she suffered from spinal difficulty, but was later in time it was remedied by a surgery. In
addition, it can be said that Addams lived a privileged life, her father had various important
relationships, some even included President Abraham Lincoln. According to the Stanford
Encyclopedia, "Addams was in the minority among her peers in philosophy or feminism to believe
that working class immigrant women not only should be given a voice but also had something
important to contribute to the community of ideas" (Hamington, 828). Moreover, Jane Addams was
undecided on what life path she will choose. Consequently, Addams attended and graduated from
Rockford Female Seminary in Illinois in 1881 and attended medical school. At the age of twenty–
seven, Addams and her close friend Ellen G. Starr visited a settlement house, Toynbee Hall, in
London. This visit helped to finalize Jane's idea of helping the poor area of Chicago. Specifically,
her path was settled as indicated, "On one trip with friend Ellen Gates Starr, the 27–year–old
Addams visited the famed Toynbee Hall in London, England, a special facility

Charles Town Settlement Research Paper
For any civilization or colony to develop, there will be obstacles that get in the way of settling. Early
civilizations like ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, and Indus Valley all dealt with difficulties of creating
an advanced system of living. When early settlers sailed to the New World, they attempted to create
settlements. Many failed, but some persevered through the obstacles that faced them. Charles Town,
South Carolina was one of the settlements that was successful. This colony was the first settlement
to be developed in South Carolina. Charles Town was named after King Charles II who granted the
Carolina's to Eight Lord Proprietors. Lord Proprietor Anthony Ashley Cooper had an idea of
creating a large port town that could import and export goods with Great Britain. He developed the
colony at Albemarle Point on the Ashley River in 1670. It was later renamed Charles Town in honor
of the King. Making Charles Town a successful colony was not easy. Why was settling in Charles
Town difficult? Charles Town was difficult to settle because of the layouts of maps, resources, and
diseases. A difficulty that faced explorers and settlers in the process of developing Charles Town
was the map layouts. People that make maps for a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As you can see, Charles Town was faced with difficulties such as the map layouts, the resources, and
disease. The people of Charles Town pulled through even with the obstacles in their way. Charles
Town was eventually moved higher up in the state to benefit the people of the upcountry. Charles
Town became the capital of South Carolina, but later the capital became Colombia. Although
Charles Town is no longer the capital of the state, it is still one of the biggest cities in South
Carolina. Because Charles Town persevered through the difficulties that came to the settlement, it is
now one of the biggest tourist attractions of American

Settlement Houses In Texas Essay
Settlement houses in Texas
The movement can be traced back all the way to England in 1884, which is called the Progressive
era movement and then spreading to the United States in 1886. In the early 1900's the settlement
house movement seemed to have its impact with the European immigrants living in slum dwellings.
Having a basic need to improve their daily quality of life through education and health services.
They were the first to benefit from the lack of welfare programs of the time. Initially the
Kindergarten program was a way to attract parents to the settlement houses, but eventually evolved
to improve living conditions for children. According to the Texas State Historical Association,
children in the South suffered from a higher illiteracy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some Rusk workers viewed the Mexican children as culturally inferior, which is something that
occurs when people don't have an understanding or are indifferent to another culture. In the early
1900's with the drive to try and "Americanize" local Mexicanos, only a low percentage actually
applied for citizenship. After World War I the country was overtaken with patriotism, which was a
driving force in trying to make them Americans or have them assimilate with the American culture.
The local government believed this step would help merge the communities between the Anglos and
Mexicans.
They believed that if the Americanization program would work that they would need to target the
women in the families, since they were the "principal transmitters of cultural values in the
community" (Garcia, 2000, pg 132). While the local government was pushing for Americanization,
it also became a center for Mexicans to maintain their cultural ties and promote their culture. There
were often plays, concerts and lectures held in Spanish. The Mexican government also sponsored a
local charitable chapter called La Cruz Azul (Blue Cross) which helped supplement the

Jane Addams and Hull House Essay
Jane Addams and Hull House
Born in Cederville, Illinois, on September 6, 1860, Jane Addams founded the world famous social
settlement of Hull House. From Hull House, where she lived and worked from it's start in 1889 to
her death in 1935, Jane Addams built her reputation as the country's most prominent women through
her writings, settlement work and international efforts for world peace. In 1931, she became the first
women to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Addams, whose father was an Illinois state senator and friend of Abraham Lincoln, graduated in
1881 from Rockford College (then called Rockford Women's Seminary). She returned the following
year to receive one of the school's first bachelor's degrees. With limited career ... Show more content
Many reformers at this time such as Jacob Riis focused on the poor and immigrants moral
improvements and ignored the crippling impact of low wages and dangerous working conditions.
Organizations expelled immigrants from drinking and other forbidden behaviors such as prostitution
and gambling. What these reformers didn't understand was that the conditions that immigrants
faced, led them to act these ways. Jane Addams realized this. Addams developed a new weapon
against poverty: the settlement houses.
Addams toured in Europe in 1883 and was impressed by Toynbee Hall, which was a charity
workers' residence situated deep in a London slum. When Addams returned to Chicago in 1889, they
purchased and refurnished Charles J. Hull's mansion and opened the Hull House, in a settlement
approach.
In 1892, Addams delivered a speech in a lecture to the Ethnic Cultural Societies about the settlement
housing. These societies probably had political connections to human rights issues. The speech is
called The Subjective Necessity for Social Settlements, and its main points were to give the
immigrants and underprivileged the same opportunities as the rest of the population. Addams states,
" This paper is an attempt to.... analyze the motives which underlie a movement based not only upon
conviction, but genuine emotion".(Addams,1910) She does not aid the poor and foreign born
because it is right or wrong, but because they are humans just like herself. In The Subjective

Women Roles In The Progressive Era
Women's Active Role Throughout the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, gender roles began to change
as women became active participants in American society. For instance, women became active in
expressing their views against alcohol and pushed for the prohibition and temperance. Organizations
such as The Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU), argued that alcohol led to societal
problems. Male and female reformers banned together to argue that alcohol was immoral and
causing a negative impact on women. Women, if married, would experience an abusive, violent
drunk husband who neglected his family and gambled his money away. Thus, the evils of alcohol
became part of the progressive agenda that eventually led to the passage of the 18th amendment.
Along with prohibition, women also took active roles in acquiring suffrage. In "The Politics of Good
Government," Gayle Gullett argued that in the California Women's Movement built a nonpartisan
broad suffrage umbrella that sought to enhance their "special interests." Middle–class women
assured their male allies that women's enfranchisement was essential to progressivism. Furthermore,
middle–and working–class women argued that suffrage would not only protect working women but
women in general. Working class men and women also united to seek reform. Thus, through these
heterogeneous groups, the California Women's Movement built a unified coalition that led to
women's suffrage in 1911. [46] As America entered the First Great War, the

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