The document provides guidelines for the storage of different types of healthcare waste. It recommends designating storage areas within facilities based on waste quantities and collection frequency. Storage areas should be enclosed, labeled according to hazard level, and separated from food areas. Specific guidelines are given for storing infectious, sharps, pathological, chemical, radioactive, and pharmaceutical wastes. The document stresses the importance of clear record keeping and documentation for waste storage and management.
WASTE MANAGEMENT PROCESS AND INFECTION PREVENTION-Biomedical waste management is a systematic process .
Depending on the category of waste, according to the policy and planning of BMWM of a healthcare setting-the treatment, destruction and disposal method, many methods are adopted to treat and destroy or dispose of BMW-onsite or offsite.
Disinfection-The aim of disinfection is to eliminate microorganisms or at least reduce their numbers to a satisfactory level.
Chemical treatment: The types of chemicals used for disinfection of health-care waste are mostly aldehydes, chlorine compounds, sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, ammonium salts and phenolic compounds.
On-Site Biomedical Waste Disposal
Autoclave:
Microbiological and biotechnological waste, waste sharps, soiled and solid wastes are treated in an autoclave.
It is ideal for treating all infectious waste (except anatomical and cytotoxic waste) even bulk liquid and pathological.
Hydroclave- It is an advanced autoclave with consistently high sterility and much more uniform heat penetration.
Microwave treatment: Microwave of the frequency of about 2450 MHz are used to decontaminate medical waste.
The waste to be treated must be humid as in presence of moisture, microwaves penetrate and sterilize the material.
Pharmaceutical Waste Treatment and Disposal Practicesrekhac86
Treatment of pharmaceutical waste is very important because improper disposal may also have an adverse effect on land values, create public nuisances, otherwise; the failure or inability to salvage and reuse such materials economically results in the unnecessary waste and depletion of natural resources
WASTE MANAGEMENT PROCESS AND INFECTION PREVENTION-Biomedical waste management is a systematic process .
Depending on the category of waste, according to the policy and planning of BMWM of a healthcare setting-the treatment, destruction and disposal method, many methods are adopted to treat and destroy or dispose of BMW-onsite or offsite.
Disinfection-The aim of disinfection is to eliminate microorganisms or at least reduce their numbers to a satisfactory level.
Chemical treatment: The types of chemicals used for disinfection of health-care waste are mostly aldehydes, chlorine compounds, sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, ammonium salts and phenolic compounds.
On-Site Biomedical Waste Disposal
Autoclave:
Microbiological and biotechnological waste, waste sharps, soiled and solid wastes are treated in an autoclave.
It is ideal for treating all infectious waste (except anatomical and cytotoxic waste) even bulk liquid and pathological.
Hydroclave- It is an advanced autoclave with consistently high sterility and much more uniform heat penetration.
Microwave treatment: Microwave of the frequency of about 2450 MHz are used to decontaminate medical waste.
The waste to be treated must be humid as in presence of moisture, microwaves penetrate and sterilize the material.
Pharmaceutical Waste Treatment and Disposal Practicesrekhac86
Treatment of pharmaceutical waste is very important because improper disposal may also have an adverse effect on land values, create public nuisances, otherwise; the failure or inability to salvage and reuse such materials economically results in the unnecessary waste and depletion of natural resources
This PowerPoint slides are about hospital waste management in Nepal and updated according to recently updated guidelines for hospital waste management 2071.
Effective hospital waste management is paramount for both environmental sustainability and public health.
Waste Categorization: Hospital waste spans infectious, hazardous, and general waste. Proper categorization ensures safe disposal and minimizes risks.
Biohazard Containment: Safeguarding healthcare workers and the community, proper handling and disposal of biohazardous waste is crucial to prevent disease transmission.
sustainable Practices: Adopting eco-friendly methods, recycling, and reducing waste generation contribute to minimizing the environmental impact of medical facilities.
Community Well-being: Responsible hospital waste management safeguards the local environment, prevents pollution, and nurtures a healthier community.
Embracing advanced waste management strategies is a shared responsibility. It upholds ethical healthcare practices while fostering a cleaner, safer, and healthier future.
#HospitalWasteManagement #SustainableHealthcare #PublicHealth #EnvironmentalHealth #HealthcareResponsibility #WasteReduction #BiohazardDisposal #HealthcareSustainability
Biohazardous wastes are the most promising sections to manage in the present condition.There are many rules to be folowed in disposal,transportation and treatment of biohazardous waste.
The presentation is about the Hazardous waste and its disposal methods and its treatment options and safety measures, types and sources of the hazardous waste and characteristics of HW and transportation of HW and storage of HW and TSDFs and types of landfill site selection and types of secure landfill, etc...
BUMEDINST 6280.1, Management of Infectious WasteShayne Morris
This Power Point is part of an Enlisted Advancement Program training series for US Navy Corpsman rating provided by Naval Medical Center Portsmouth Virginia
Naval Medical Center Portsmouth is a military treatment facility serving active duty service members, their dependents and retirees in the Hampton Roads community of southeastern Virginia and northeastern North Carolina.
This PowerPoint slides are about hospital waste management in Nepal and updated according to recently updated guidelines for hospital waste management 2071.
Effective hospital waste management is paramount for both environmental sustainability and public health.
Waste Categorization: Hospital waste spans infectious, hazardous, and general waste. Proper categorization ensures safe disposal and minimizes risks.
Biohazard Containment: Safeguarding healthcare workers and the community, proper handling and disposal of biohazardous waste is crucial to prevent disease transmission.
sustainable Practices: Adopting eco-friendly methods, recycling, and reducing waste generation contribute to minimizing the environmental impact of medical facilities.
Community Well-being: Responsible hospital waste management safeguards the local environment, prevents pollution, and nurtures a healthier community.
Embracing advanced waste management strategies is a shared responsibility. It upholds ethical healthcare practices while fostering a cleaner, safer, and healthier future.
#HospitalWasteManagement #SustainableHealthcare #PublicHealth #EnvironmentalHealth #HealthcareResponsibility #WasteReduction #BiohazardDisposal #HealthcareSustainability
Biohazardous wastes are the most promising sections to manage in the present condition.There are many rules to be folowed in disposal,transportation and treatment of biohazardous waste.
The presentation is about the Hazardous waste and its disposal methods and its treatment options and safety measures, types and sources of the hazardous waste and characteristics of HW and transportation of HW and storage of HW and TSDFs and types of landfill site selection and types of secure landfill, etc...
BUMEDINST 6280.1, Management of Infectious WasteShayne Morris
This Power Point is part of an Enlisted Advancement Program training series for US Navy Corpsman rating provided by Naval Medical Center Portsmouth Virginia
Naval Medical Center Portsmouth is a military treatment facility serving active duty service members, their dependents and retirees in the Hampton Roads community of southeastern Virginia and northeastern North Carolina.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
2. 1-A storage location for health-care waste should be designated inside the health-care
facility.
2-Space for storing wastes should be incorporated into a building design when new
construction is undertaken
3-The storage areas should be sized according to the quantities of waste generated and the
frequency of collection.
4-The areas must be totally enclosed and separate from supply rooms or food preparation
areas. Loading docks, space for compactors and balers for cardboard, staging areas for
sharps boxes, recycling containers and secure storage (e.g. for batteries) should all be
provided.
5- Storage facilities should be labelled in accordance with the hazard level of the stored
waste
. In general, there are four different kinds of waste-storage areas:
• non-hazardous or general waste
• hazardous waste
• infectious and sharps waste
3. What is biological waste (BMW) ?
(1) Blood and blood products - in a free draining, liquid state.
(2) Pathological Waste – human tissues, parts, and body fluids.
(3) Cultures and Stocks of Infectious Agents and their Associated Biologicals. This
includes culture dishes and devices used to transfer, inoculate and mix cultures
as well as discarded live and attenuated vaccines intended for human use.
(4) Contaminated Animal Waste
(5) Sharps – can cause punctures or cuts and includes needles, syringes, lancets,
pasteur pipettes, and disposable razors associated with medical or biological
material procedures.
6. general waste”, material must be free of any actual.
Of the total amount of waste generated by health-care activities, about 85% is general, non-
hazardous waste comparable to domestic waste.
7. is commonly stored prior to treatment or disposal, and must be stored in containers,
tanks, containment buildings, drip pads, waste piles, or surface impoundments
8. • The storage place must be identified as an infectious waste area by using the biohazard
sign.
• Floors and walls should be sealed or tiled to allow easy disinfection.
• If present, the storage room should be connected to a special sewage system for infectious
hospital wastewater.
• The compacting of untreated infectious waste or waste with a high content of blood or
other body fluids destined for offsite disposal (for which there is a risk of spilling) is not
permitted.
Infectious waste should be kept cool or refrigerated at a temperature preferably no higher
than 3 °C to 8 °C if stored for more than a week.
9. • can be stored without problems. sharps container that contains only sharps is
sealed. These containers are designed to prevent people from being hurt by needles, scalpels,
and lancets. Sharps containers are generally made of thick plastic, and have a door that
opens so the user can insert the sharp into the container
10. • Pathological waste and the growth of pathogens it may contain are considered as
biologically active waste, and gas formation during storage should be expected.
• To minimize these possibilities, the storage places should have the same conditions
as those for infectious and sharps wastes.
• In some cultures, body parts are passed to the family for ritual procedures or are
buried in designated places.
• They should be placed in sealed bags to reduce infection risks before release to the
public.
.
11.
12. • When planning storage places for hazardous chemical waste, the characteristics of the
different chemicals to be stored and disposed of must be considered (inflammable,
corrosive, explosive).
• The storage place should be an enclosed area and separated from other waste storage
areas .
When storing liquid chemicals, the storage should be equipped with a liquid- and chemical-
proof sump.
• If no sump is present, catch-containers to collect leaked liquids should be placed under
the storage containers.
• Spillage kits, protective equipment and first aid equipment (e.g. eye showers) should be
available in the central storage area.
• The storage area itself should have adequate lighting and good ventilation to prevent the
accumulation of toxic fumes.
• To ensure the safe storage of chemical wastes, the following separate storage zones should
be available to prevent dangerous chemical reactions.
13.
14. • The storage zones should be labelled according to their hazard class.
If more than one hazard class is defined for a specific waste, use the most
hazardous classification:
• explosive waste
• corrosive acid waste
• corrosive alkali waste (bases)
• toxic waste
• flammable waste
• oxidative waste
• halogenated solvents (containing chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine)
• non-halogenated solvents.
15. • Radioactive waste should be stored in containers that prevent dispersion of
radiation, and stored behind lead shielding.
• Waste that is to be stored during radioactive decay should be labelled with the type
of radionuclide, date, period of time before full decay and details of required storage
conditions.
• The decay storage time for radioactive waste differs from other waste storage,
because the main target will be to store the waste until the radioactivity is
substantially reduced.
A minimum storage time of 10 half-life times for radioisotopes in wastes with
a half-life of less than 90 days is a common practice.
16.
17. pharmaceutical wastes can be hazardous or non-hazardous, and liquid or solid in
nature, and each should be handled differently;
• Pharmaceutical waste with non-hazardous characteristics that can be stored in a non-
hazardous storage area.
• Fluids with non-hazardous contents, such as vitamins, salts (sodium chloride), amino salts
solids or semi-solids, such as tablets, capsules, granules, powders for injection, mixtures,
creams, lotions, gels and suppositories;
Hazardous waste that should be stored in accordance with their chemical characteristics (e.g.
genotoxic drugs) or specific requirements for disposal (e.g. controlled drugs or antibiotics
18. Keeping clear records of the wastes stored and their treatment and disposal
dates is important to ensure a good control of waste management.
Some countries have strict legal requirements to achieve a high level of safety.
The following forms of additional documentation are suggested:
• a written spill contingency plan;
• a weekly store inspection protocol;
• protocols for using, repairing and replacing emergency equipment;
• training system and documentation (names of trained staff, job descriptions,
form of training, date of training, date for refresher or revalidation training);
• hazardous waste storage documentation;
• collection of relevant material safety data sheets