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Laparascopic Cholecystectomy
at Wazir Akber Khan Hospital,
Report from a Single Center
Dr.R.Satari M.D
Specialist of General Surgery
Wazir Akber Khan Hospital, Kabul
Afghanistan
Background/Aims
• Minimal Invasive Surgery(Last three decades)
• Laparascopic Surgery (Recent years)
• Laparascopic Cholecystectomy (LC) first
performed in 1985
• Introduction of LC into general practice in
1990 it has rapidly become the dominant
procedure for GB Surgery
Background/Aims Con…
• Recent three decades, Afghanistan has faced
to internal wars and stranger invasions
• Mojaheden regimen, the Taliban and recently
bombing and suicide attacks have made the
country unsafe and unstable
Background/Aims Con…
• We couldn’t follow the pace of development
in the world of medical advances
 influence of wars
 low economic
 loss of relationships with foreign countries
• Our relationships with foreign countries
become more and better, people get familiar
with new technology (2001)
Background/Aims Con…
• Before 2001, there was no any expert
surgeon in Laparascopy
• After that, Laparascopy was introduced in few
centers
• Wazir Akber Khan Hospital was the first
governmental hospital in 2010 that could
proceed to the Laparascopy
Background/Aims Con…
• Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a recent
entry in the treatment of gall bladder disease
in Afghanistan mainly in hospitals of the
capital city, Kabul, and is slowly gaining
acceptance
• Our aim for this study was to review and
evaluate our experience of LC at Wazir Akber
Khan Hospital in, Afghanistan.
Material and Methods
• Retrospective study
• Over one 31 months period ( May 2010 to
November 2013)
• 101 patients underwent Laparascopic
Cholecystectomy
• All the patients carrying lithiasis symptomatic
profited from this new technique in the
general surgery department of WAKH, Kabul,
Afghanistan
Results
Gender of patients (n=101)
Sex No of patients %
Male 3 2.9%
Female 98 98.1%
Results con…
Age of patients (n=101)
Age No of PATIENTS %
20 Years˂ 1 0.9
21-40 years 75 75.2
41-60 years 22 21.7
60 years˃ 3 2.8
Results con…
Complications ( n=101)
Complication No of cases %
Billiary leak 0 0
Bowel injury 0 0
Port site infection 2 1.9
Vascular injury 0 0
Conversion to
open surgery
2 1.9
CBD injury 0 0
Mortality 0 0
Results con…
Duration of operation act (Minutes)
Max Min Average
110 48 79
Average of hospital stay (Day)
Max Min Average
4.4 1 2.2
Conclusion
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a safe surgical
procedure with better outcomes and favorable
results for patients. Proper preoperative work
up, knowledge of possible complications, and
adequate training make this operation a safe
procedure with satisfactory results and less
complications in a developing and war-torn
country like Afghanistan.
Laparascopic cholecystectomy at wazir akber khan hospital97 2003,

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Laparascopic cholecystectomy at wazir akber khan hospital97 2003,

  • 1. Laparascopic Cholecystectomy at Wazir Akber Khan Hospital, Report from a Single Center Dr.R.Satari M.D Specialist of General Surgery Wazir Akber Khan Hospital, Kabul Afghanistan
  • 2. Background/Aims • Minimal Invasive Surgery(Last three decades) • Laparascopic Surgery (Recent years) • Laparascopic Cholecystectomy (LC) first performed in 1985 • Introduction of LC into general practice in 1990 it has rapidly become the dominant procedure for GB Surgery
  • 3. Background/Aims Con… • Recent three decades, Afghanistan has faced to internal wars and stranger invasions • Mojaheden regimen, the Taliban and recently bombing and suicide attacks have made the country unsafe and unstable
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  • 9. Background/Aims Con… • We couldn’t follow the pace of development in the world of medical advances  influence of wars  low economic  loss of relationships with foreign countries • Our relationships with foreign countries become more and better, people get familiar with new technology (2001)
  • 10. Background/Aims Con… • Before 2001, there was no any expert surgeon in Laparascopy • After that, Laparascopy was introduced in few centers • Wazir Akber Khan Hospital was the first governmental hospital in 2010 that could proceed to the Laparascopy
  • 11. Background/Aims Con… • Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a recent entry in the treatment of gall bladder disease in Afghanistan mainly in hospitals of the capital city, Kabul, and is slowly gaining acceptance • Our aim for this study was to review and evaluate our experience of LC at Wazir Akber Khan Hospital in, Afghanistan.
  • 12. Material and Methods • Retrospective study • Over one 31 months period ( May 2010 to November 2013) • 101 patients underwent Laparascopic Cholecystectomy • All the patients carrying lithiasis symptomatic profited from this new technique in the general surgery department of WAKH, Kabul, Afghanistan
  • 13. Results Gender of patients (n=101) Sex No of patients % Male 3 2.9% Female 98 98.1%
  • 14. Results con… Age of patients (n=101) Age No of PATIENTS % 20 Years˂ 1 0.9 21-40 years 75 75.2 41-60 years 22 21.7 60 years˃ 3 2.8
  • 15. Results con… Complications ( n=101) Complication No of cases % Billiary leak 0 0 Bowel injury 0 0 Port site infection 2 1.9 Vascular injury 0 0 Conversion to open surgery 2 1.9 CBD injury 0 0 Mortality 0 0
  • 16. Results con… Duration of operation act (Minutes) Max Min Average 110 48 79 Average of hospital stay (Day) Max Min Average 4.4 1 2.2
  • 17. Conclusion Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a safe surgical procedure with better outcomes and favorable results for patients. Proper preoperative work up, knowledge of possible complications, and adequate training make this operation a safe procedure with satisfactory results and less complications in a developing and war-torn country like Afghanistan.