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Photogrammetry
Types of Aerial Cameras
By
Prasenjit Bhowmick
Asst. Professor
DREAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Civil Engineering Dept.
Types of
aerial
cameras
Topics
Types of aerial cameras
1 •Single-lens cameras,
2 •Multi-lens Cameras
3 •Strip Cameras
4 •Panoramic Cameras
1. Single-lens frame cameras
Mostly
used
Mapping
purposes
Fixed Lens
Fixed film
Classified by angular field of view.
(a) Normal angle (up to 75°)
(b) Wide angle (75 to 100°)
(c) Super-wide angle (>100°)
'- Rear nodal point of camera lens
Fairchild KC-6A
aerial mapping
camera
Focal-length : 152-mm.
Wild RC-IO
aerial
mapping
camera
Focal lengths of 89
mm., 152 mm., 210
mm., or 305 mm.
• 305 mm focal length.
• film capacity 1,220 m.
lTEK LFC Large Format single-lens frame
camera
• Addition to
topographic mapping.
lTEK LFC Large Format single-lens frame
camera
Hasselbla
d MK-70
camera
• Small format single-lens frame
camera.
Hasselbla
d MK-70
camera
• Used extensively for space
photography.
• .
Hasselbla
d MK-70
camera
• Uses 70 mm film with various focal-
length.
• .
• Two or more lenses and expose same
pictures simultaneously
MPC multilens camera - having six lenses
2. Multi-lens Frame Cameras
• All lenses simultaneously expose the
same area,
MPC multilens camera - having six lenses
2. Multi-lens Frame Cameras
• Different lenses contain films
• Multi-spectral
MPC multilens camera - having six lenses
2. Multi-lens Frame Cameras
• Continuous photograph
3. Strip Cameras
• The film passes over a narrow slit
3. Strip Cameras
• Use a single or two lenses to get
stereoscopic coverage.
3. Strip Cameras
• Useful in Route studies for Highways,
railroads, pipeline etc.
3. Strip Cameras
4. Panoramic Cameras
 A strip of terrain from horizon to horizon.
4. Panoramic Cameras
 The strip terrain taken transverse to the
direction of flight
4. Panoramic Cameras
 Scans laterally from one side to the
other
4. Panoramic Cameras
 The lateral scan angle angle may be
1800
4a. Type of Panoramic Cameras
 Rotating lens
 Rotating prism in front of camera lens

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Types of aerial cameras - photogrammetry