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Instructional Design Lessons
Learned from Popular Infographics
joanna dunlap
[University of Colorado Denver]
patrick lowenthal
[Boise State University]
slides @ www.patricklowenthal.com
BACKGROUND
METHOD
Aesthetic Learning Experiences
Immediacy
Malleability
Compellingness
Resonance
Coherence
RESULTS
Top 5
infographic RECOMMENDATIONS
Unexpected element (e.g., humor)
Not simply information + graphics
Allow multiple pathways
Use visuals + structure; less text
infographic RECOMMENDATIONS
Unexpected element (e.g., humor)
Not simply information + graphics
Allow multiple pathways
Use visuals + structure; less text
infographic RECOMMENDATIONS
Unexpected element (e.g., humor)
Not simply information + graphics
Allow multiple pathways
Use visuals + structure; less text
infographic RECOMMENDATIONS
Unexpected element (e.g., humor)
Not simply information + graphics
Allow multiple pathways
Use visuals + structure; less text
infographic STRUCTURE & FORM
Concise
1-2 pages
Clear &
dominant
title
Only
essential
elements
infographic STRUCTURE & FORM
Concise
1-2 pages
Clear &
dominant
title
Only
essential
elements
infographic STRUCTURE & FORM
Concise
1-2 pages
Clear &
dominant
title
Only
essential
elements
infographic CONTENT
Clear focus and (concise) purpose
Content rules! Visuals don’t improve bad content
Captures the essence of an idea
Provide sources (when appropriate)
infographic CONTENT
Clear focus and (concise) purpose
Content rules! Visuals don’t improve bad content
Captures the essence of an idea
Provide sources (when appropriate)
infographic CONTENT
Clear focus and (concise) purpose
Content rules! Visuals don’t improve bad content
Captures the essence of an idea
Provide sources (when appropriate)
infographic CONTENT
Clear focus and (concise) purpose
Content rules! Visuals don’t improve bad content
Captures the essence of an idea
Provide sources (when appropriate)
Infographic: VISUAL ELEMENTS
Only relevant
visuals
Use visual
representations
of relationships
Use simple
visuals
Infographic: VISUAL ELEMENTS
Only relevant
visuals
Use visual
representations
of relationships
Use simple
visuals
Infographic: VISUAL ELEMENTS
Only relevant
visuals
Use visual
representations
of relationships
Use simple
visuals
personal IMPLICATIONS
AERA Poster
POD Poster
Inspiration
1st Attempt
2nd Attempt
Examples
Examples
classroom IMPLICATIONS
Bitter Medicine -
Inequalities in
Healthcare
Tanna Lewis
The Militarization
of the Police
Force - From
Iraq to Iowa
Kelly Mihalik
Human
Trafficking
Daniel Medina
CONTACT ME
Patrick Lowenthal
patricklowenthal@boisestate.edu
www.patricklowenthal.com
slides @ www.patricklowenthal.com

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AERA 2015 Instructional Design Lessons Learned From Reviewing Popular Infographics

Editor's Notes

  1. Immediacy: To establish immediacy, a designer or educator needs to involve learners directly and instantly with the content in order to create a sense of urgency or excitement. Storytelling, for example, is one way of establishing immediacy because it captures the emotional authenticity of the situation. An infographic’s structure and layout can also support immediacy through the sharing of emotional and sensual details, including clear examples and visual representations of complex ideas.
 Malleability: To be malleable, an infographic needs enough pliability so learners can influence their own experience of the infographic and the outcomes associated with influenced actions taken due to exposure to the infographic. Malleability allows learners to determine personal meaning and relevance, and be co-owner/co-creator of the experience. An infographic can establish malleability by encouraging learners to interact with the content (e.g., asking learners questions that encourage reflection, allowing learners to peruse the infographic in more than one way, providing content pathways based on decision trees). Compellingness: A compelling infographic is one that is so powerfully irresistible that it evokes learners’ interest, attention, and admiration. One way infographics can be compelling is by sharing provocative or novel ideas or problems; the unexpected can make a message memorable and sticky (Heath and Heath 2007). By extension, engaging learners in problem solving is another way of evoking their interest and attention. An infographic’s structure and sequence can help make it compelling, propelling the learner through the content via a succession of related ideas. Finally, another way to make an infographic compelling is to use a narrative structure that compels the learner forward through the content in order to find out what happens next. Resonance: Resonance is about reverberation, a sensory experience that leads to a lasting relevant effect. When an infographic is resonant, it kindles images, emotions, and memories. At its core, resonance is about connection, and when an infographic helps viewers establish connections, the infographic is more resonant for them. Storytelling, as well as using visual representations that illustrate connections and relationships, can help an infographic resonate for learners. Coherence: Simply stated, coherence refers to an infographic’s logic, clarity, and consistency. A coherent infographic is one that shares a complete and well-formed message that is credible and believable (Heath and Heath 2007); without coherence, an infographic can be disjointed which then negatively affects learners’ ability to engage and derive meaning from the infographic.
  2. http://www.noupe.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/23-beer.jpg
  3. http://thumbnails-visually.netdna-ssl.com/what-are-the-odds_50290d9b95578_w1500.png
  4. https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B76TEOiQtlswRGt2Ri11N0RZLW8/view
  5. https://magic.piktochart.com/output/2922003-untitled-infographic#
  6. https://docs.google.com/document/d/1XugiMW0IuwPdSJ_tbY3qn53SfDssw42SB03sv4pFNdo/edit