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Capacitance
Tutorial
When two capacitor are connected in Parallel, The
equivalent capacitance is given by
C=C1
+ C2
The voltage is same across the both the capacitor
but charge is not and it depends on the
capacitance
Parallel Capacitance Circuits
When two capacitor are connected in series , the
equivalent capacitance is given by
1/C=1/C1
+ 1/C2
The charge on the both the capacitor is same but
Voltage is different
Series Capacitance Circuits
Find the equivalent capacitance of the circuit?
Find the charge on the capacitor C1?
Given C1=C2=C3=C
Capacitance Question
Solution
We need to make of parallel series capacitance formula as
stated in previous slide
The Capacitor C2 and C3 are in parallel , So we can replace
those capacitor by the equivalent capacitance
C23= C2 + C3 =2C
Solution Continued
Now C23 and C1 are in series , So we can replace those
capacitor by the equivalent capacitance
Ceq=2C/3
Now total charge in the circuit (Q) =CeqV=2CV/3 .
Now since C1 is in series with the whole circuit, The charge on C1 will be
2CV/3
For more tips and study
material please visit our
website
http://physicscatalyst.com

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Series and parallel arrangement of capacitors

  • 2. When two capacitor are connected in Parallel, The equivalent capacitance is given by C=C1 + C2 The voltage is same across the both the capacitor but charge is not and it depends on the capacitance Parallel Capacitance Circuits
  • 3. When two capacitor are connected in series , the equivalent capacitance is given by 1/C=1/C1 + 1/C2 The charge on the both the capacitor is same but Voltage is different Series Capacitance Circuits
  • 4. Find the equivalent capacitance of the circuit? Find the charge on the capacitor C1? Given C1=C2=C3=C Capacitance Question
  • 5. Solution We need to make of parallel series capacitance formula as stated in previous slide The Capacitor C2 and C3 are in parallel , So we can replace those capacitor by the equivalent capacitance C23= C2 + C3 =2C
  • 6. Solution Continued Now C23 and C1 are in series , So we can replace those capacitor by the equivalent capacitance Ceq=2C/3 Now total charge in the circuit (Q) =CeqV=2CV/3 . Now since C1 is in series with the whole circuit, The charge on C1 will be 2CV/3
  • 7. For more tips and study material please visit our website http://physicscatalyst.com