The, The Message Pt. 2

The, The Message Pt. 2
In 1971 at the start of Nixon's war on drugs, before the 0000s crack epidemic; before the advent of political tactics used to demonstrify ghetto
neighborhoods succeeded in bastardizing its urban youth, Grand Master Flash and the Furious Five recorded what is considered one of the
greatest urban narratives of his time. In his rap "The Message Pt. 2" Flash described the daily occurrences and harsh realities of his ghetto life in
vivid detail. Now 45 years later in the midst of black lives matter, at a place in America where black lives must be affirmed through hashtags and
protest, many are upset that the American art people have come to rely on, to tell the stories and narrate the experiences of being poor and black,
only exist to valorize the crime, money, drugs and sex that come from being poor. Trap Music is a sub–genre of southern rap born in the South. Music
heavily laden with dramatic synths, 808s and explicit lyrics that, more often than not, glorify drugs, murder, and sex. In David Fosters Essay
Signifying Rappers, he talks about the relevance of real rap, its potency and narrative importance to society saying, "Not only is a serious rap serious
poetry but, in the terms of the size of its audience, its potency in the 00s market, its power to spur and to authorize the artistic endeavors of a
discouraged and mal schooled young urban youth [sic] its quite possibly the most important stuff happening in America today,". In 2013 essayist and
writer Rachel Kaadzi Ghansah
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Negative Effects Of Hip Hop
Music is a large part of life, it is important to America's culture and identity. Music can produce a negative effect on behavior and susceptible
audiences, leading to aggressive behavior in many of America's youth. There have been many debates over hip–hop and its influence on the youth
community in America. Some people believe that it has a negative impact while others feel that it does not account for any change in youth society.
How does music and human behavior correspond? What are the negative and positive effects that hip hop has towards America's youth community?.
Hip–Hop is among the top 5 most played genres. The oral creativity the performer uses to generate a certain simile, metaphor, language and rhyme.
Hip–hop and poetry share the same methods that expedite into the youth culture to grow companionship throughout the audience. Many devotees have
agreed critical thinking about the society is encouraged by hip–hop. Hip–hop is being used as an instructional tool by many instructors to employ it for
teaching grammar, mathematics, and the periodic table. The developing hip–hop started in Bronx New York. The evolution of hip–hop continues to
expand to our present day. It has become a movement and culture that began 30 to 40 years ago. Kool Herc (DJ) is known as being a founder of
hip–hop in 1967 when he made his first gig at his sister's birthday party. Alterations within the culture have taken the originality to a whole new level
with technology taking its jump and commercialism overrunning the music industry. (Palvic, 2006) The four elements condition (social, economic,
cultural and political) reflects the youth community allowing them to listen in a way they can relate or portray society. The Black Arts Movements,
Black Power, Civil Rights, New Negro Renaissance, Blues and Jazz are all phenomena that can draw all similar artistic movements such as hip–hop.
Rapping, graffiti art, breakdancing, and disc jockeying are considered to be among the four elements that wrap around hip–hop. Ever since hip–hop
appeared in the Bronx, hip hop has incorporated a style of language, dress and dialect and a way of looking at the world. (Alridge and James,
2005)The relationship between human behavior and music is

The Effects Of Hip Hop Music On Adolescents
Effects of Hip–Hop Music on Adolescents Music is a significant part of the lives of most people all over the world. In the United States, people listen
to more than 25 hours each week [1]. Hip–hop makes up a large percentage of adolescent music genre preference. It goes without saying that this
overwhelming presence of music in the lives of so many people will have a psychological effect on American culture and our way of life. But how
exactly is Hip Hop affecting us psychologically and culturally? The effects of music videos on adolescences have been the subject of controversy for
decades. The common reason for the concern has been appropriately summed by Arnett (a Research Professor of Psychology at Clark University in
Worcester, Massachusetts), who explained, women are used as props for the illusive life the music video is portraying the artist to have. The concern
that hip–hop culture, as seen in music videos, has become heavily influential on young people's views of sexuality. The concern about mainstream
hip–hop music and music videos sexualizing women, in particular, is so omnipresent, many can even be referenced as "rape culture" by embedded
sexual violence in the lyrics being disguised as pleasurable elements of hip–hop. The Kaiser Family Foundation in the year 2001 reported that teenagers
rank entertainment media as the main source for information about sexuality and sexual health [3]. Descriptive language and sexual imagery in music
videos directly affect

William Shakespeare's The Barnyard At Butterworth Farm
WILLIAM and Crocco pulled the Gator in the barnyard at Butterworth Farm. Crocco unloaded a five–gallon bucket full of water from the Housatonic
River from the back of the Gator. "Alright, go park that thing. There's no need to burn anymore gas," William said. Crocco parked the gator in a
shed behind the barn and returned to the barnyard. "So, what's the plan?" Crocco asked. "Where's that mangy old dog I always see laying around
here?" "You mean Flash?" Crocco asked. "Yeah. It's time for old Flash to take one for the team," William said. Crocco walked into the barn. A
moment later, he returned with one of the farmhands. Walking slowly behind the farmhand was an old Springer Spaniel. "This is Jack," Crocco
said introducing William to the farmhand. "Flash is his dog." "It's nice to see you again," Jack said, stepping forward and extending his hand.
"Have we met before?" William asked, shaking Jack's hand. "It's been over a decade. I'm not surprised you don't remember me. I was with you the
day you purchased Sleeping Giant. You rode into that vagrant camp and kicked some ass," Jack said. "Oh, yeah, I remember now." "We still talk
about that around here. You had balls of steel doing that. You must remember Flash, he rode out with us that day," Jack said, reaching down and
scratching Flash between the ears. "Oh, sure. Flash, huh, it looks like it's been a long time since he lived up to his name." "He definitely has a little
grey on his snout, but don't we all.

The Hippie Movement and the Beat Movemnt
How the Hippies got hip with the beat of the Beat Movement Jack Kerouac once said, "the only people for me are the mad ones, the ones who are
mad to live, mad to talk, mad to be saved, desirous of everything at the same time, the ones who never yawn or say a commonplace thing, but burn,
burn, burn like fabulous yellow roman candles exploding like spiders across the stars" (Kerouac 5). Kerouac was the symbol of the Beat Movement.
He was the rebellious and adventurous man, who during his time was considered an outcast, but soon later made way for the counterculture of the
Hippie Generation. The beats were all about going against social conformity and usual political views (Bennett 340), which mirrored the belief system
of the hippies one... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both were looked down upon. Many Americans disapproved of the lifestyle they chose to live. Both also rejected authority and the status quo. Hippies
felt their best chance at changing society was to drop out of school and the world around them while beats felt traveling around the country would help
them defeat the horrors of society. They were both non–materialistic and non–conformists and believed in freedom of expression. Beats showed their
expression through literature and art. Both experimented with different drugs and started the drug epidemic which hit in the late 1960s. Allen Ginsburg
and Lawrence Ferlinghetti were major figures in the anti–war movements during the 1960s and wrote 'beat" literature during the 1950s (Bennett 343).
Another person was Neal Cassady. Neal Cassady was not only the symbol of the Beat Generation, but he was also the symbol of the Hippie
Generation (Beat 36). Although the Beat Movement influenced the Hippie Movement, the two had many differences between them. Since styles often
change in quickly, the Beat Generation and Hippie Generation dressed differently. The Beat Generation looked more grungy with scruffy chins and
mustaches and worn out clothing, while the Hippies wore bright vibrant colors with peace symbols and had long beards. Music also fluctuates so
during the Beat Movement many listened to jazz music because it took place during the big jazz scene (Beat 34), while the Hippie Generation started
with rock and roll and vinyl

The Censorship Of The Hip Hop Culture
The Oppressive Language Leading to the Degradation of Woman via The Hip Hop Culture Today There's a powerful source brainwashing young
minority women today, specifically the language expressed in Rap lyrics which is often embraced by the Hip Hop Culture recently. These young
gems are being conditioned to value their worth centered around hollow, vain, and degrading measures. The lead directors of these measures are
strong, empowered, talented men who come across as if they detest woman. They disclose and describe detail stories of lifestyles involving "model
chicks" who degrade themselves for acceptance, money, and opportunity. Consequently, this behavior leaves impressions for young ladies to follow
after; because most young ladies of minority tap into the hip hop culture as a guide for social behavior. Although, the Hip Hop culture allows a
window into the challenges faced by the black community it has also been the lead contributor to the desensitization of exploitation towards women
due to the negative messages and images portrayed in music lyrics and music videos today. Symbols of Sexuality Gone Wrong Adams and
Fuller(2006) define''misogyny as the hatred or disdain of women. It is an ideology that reduces women to objects for men's ownership, use, or abuse.
This ideology is widespread and common throughout society'' (p. 939). The devaluation of young minority women through the hip hop culture is an
epidemic. The word choices conveyed in

Movie Review : ' The Yell Coming From Superman '
"Kyle!" the yell coming from Superman accompanies us as we round the hill to see our peer yelp with some guy clutching his hand roughly. A retort
from said bad guy, along with another villainous looking character standing close by is enough to send all of us into immediate action mode. A small
blast of crimson red emerges from Kyle 's body, enough to startle the two villains and allow him to soar upwards, away from his captors.
Charging forwards towards Adam, Superman leaves the other to the entire group. Yet, Wonder Woman diverts from the majority to assist Superman
with the magical monster.
"Robin! Artemis! Evasive actions and support! Miss Martian, check on your teammate! Rest of you, split up and search for any more! The Count is ...
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In the amount of time that it took Batman to handle Vertigo, Superman and Wonder Woman have managed to pin down Black Adam against the desert
floor, allowing the Flash to unleash a flurry of super–speed punches into the villain 's undefended face. Whether it was a hundred strikes or ten, they
held enough power to shake Adam visibly. Finishing off the cruel being isMartian Manhunter, thinning out his fingers and probing inside the head of
Adam, abruptly knocking him out.
"What did he just do?" I incredulously mutter to myself, jumping down from the arch.
Heading over to where the group is forming around the twitching ragdoll of Count Vertigo, Wally reaches there first. "Hey... how did you do that? It
was awesome!"
"Honestly, I have no idea. I thought that I would give it a try." the Martian replies, quite amusingly. "You appear to be rubbing off on me, Kid Flash."
"Status report." Batman commands to all of us. Gracefully, Kyle floats down and lands among the gathered heroes, heavily favouring his right hand.
"Well, where to start... those two were waiting for us the moment we stepped through that portal–thing, so it 's safe to say that they were somehow
expecting us. Although, I did manage to glean from Adam that they are the only two that went forward with whatever plan was rolling along." Kyle
answers, occasionally wincing between words.

"You okay, kid?" the Flash asks, concerned.
"I 'm fine, for the most part. Apart from when Adam

The Music Of The Hip Hop
The Hip Hop is basically a cultural movement that originated in the Suburbs of cities. It was began to evolve in 1970 and in particular by the
Americans who of African descent (American Africans) . Rap is a type of singing. It combines the performance of different rap utter words without
committing to a particular tune, and rhythm. Rap began in Kingston, Jamaica City at the end of the sixties as a kind new musical was derived from
dancehall. It has spread in the United States at the beginning of the seventies in the Bronx. Since the hip–hop appeared in New York in the early
seventies. This phenomenon has grown to include all ways of life and living, that for a number of compact and well–established factors such as: Ethnic
minority, technology, art, the street 's life and slums. Often these trading music and singing folk poets and street youth who suffer from oppression,
troubled physical and social conditions such as poverty, unemployment, addiction, or who the rigors of life led them to engage in the world of gangs
and the drug trade. That does not put hip–hop within narrow limits of poverty, drugs and crime and delinquency framework. Perhaps one of the most
important reasons which made the music of hip–hop spread at the Arab streets is a domination of American culture through cinema and the media.
There is a permanent tendency among Arab youth to mimic any kind of American cultures especially because it promoted with the utmost intelligence,
skill and craft in addition

Academic Characteristics Of Hip Hop Culture
The purpose of this paper is to explore the major characteristics of hip hop studies, how they have evolved over the years, and how hip hop can be
used to teach others. To begin, a great summary of the major characteristics of hip hop studies is The Kaledioscope of Writing on Hip–Hop Culture by
Gail Hilson Woldu. For instance, in his book Woldu discusses the academic characteristic of hip hop studies (Woldu, 10). The author gives several
examples of major works that have come from academic writing. He also goes into great detail about what they each focus on. For example, Woldu
mentions Black Noise from author Tricia Rose as being a book that falls into the academic characteristic of hip hop studies (Woldu, 13). Woldu states,
".... this... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Again, these are simply a few the many examples provided by Woldu. All of these examples go to show that the journals are a major characteristic.
Finally, the last major characteristic of hip hop studies that Woldu discusses is what he calls "the devotees" (Woldu, 30). Woldu states, "All are clearly
more than "devotees" in the sense that they are far more than fans or hip–hop groupies" (Would, 30). Examples that he provides are, for instance, Bill
Adler (Woldu, 30). Woldu states, "Bill Adler, a former rap publicist...wrote a biography of rappers Run
–DMC" (woldu, 31). Another example is Nelson
George. According to Woldu, "the recipient of two ASCAP
–Deems Taylor Awards and an American Book Award, George is the author of eight
nonfiction books on African American culture..." (Woldu, 31). Again, these examples go to show that this is a major characteristic of hip hop studies.
Aside from simply looking at the major characteristics, one can also examine the ways in which they have evolved. For instance, one can dive into
the evolution of the academic characteristic. One major way in which these characteristics have evolved is simply by the topics they cover. When
looking at what was commonly talked about back in the early days of hip hop, and then compare it to the topics discussed today one will notice a
difference. That main difference being that the topics are very thoughtful and look for deeper meaning.
Furthermore, there is always room for more areas of

Donald J. Trump : President Of The United States Essay
Donald J. Trump will be the next president of the United States. Continuously throughout the election process, pundits and commoners alike
dismissed even the slightest possibility of a Trump victory for a host of reasons. The most glaring of which was that he had no political experience,
followed closely by the fact that he consistently spewed hateful rhetoric directed at nearly every demographic imaginable, save for white men.
Nevertheless, as the election drew closer, the number of his supporters grew and became increasingly loyal. Indeed, his faction was so loyal that he
even boasted, "I could stand in the middle of 5th Avenue and shoot somebody and I wouldn 't lose voters" (Diamond). It seemed as if no matter how
many sexist, racist, xenophobic, etcetera, remarks he made, that his supporters weren 't merely indifferent; they were rejoicing at his "honesty."
Furthermore, many of Trump 's Draconian policies, although hard to pin down, given that he was always wavering, were often at the expense of
women, Muslims, and other minorities (Timm). Meanwhile, those opposed to Trump, regardless of who they endorsed, were astounded as to how, in
such a diverse country, a man who disrespected so many people could garner so much support. From another perspective, many were bewildered that
there were so many Americans who somehow still believed that not every human deserves equal rights. Rather than articulate their viewpoints
eloquently, many Trump supporters standoffishly claimed

How Does Hip Hop Affect The Way Of Life
Hip–Hop is much more than simply a type of music. Hip–hop is a culture and a way of life that traverses many years of African–American along with
inward city life. From the break–dancers in the Bronx to the cutting edge def stick artists, hip–hop has had a significant effect on the way of life of the
United States and whatever remains of the world. Genuinely, hip bounce is an exceptional development in its very own class. With roots in New
York, hip hop extended and developed all through both shorelines of the United States in the eighties. Rappers like Talib Kweli, Gangstarr, and Mos
Def have been at the bleeding edge of this development for a considerable length of time. While recounting stories of the hazards and one of kind
characteristics

Music in Our Everyday Lives
Our everyday lives are affected by music. People listen to it in the car, while grocery shopping, in the movies, at home, and practically anywhere else
possible. There are many different types and styles of music, the most influential being Hip–Hop/Rap music, followed by Rock and Roll. Music is often
a mood–altering device used to make the listener feel a sense of belonging, happiness, or sorrow. The different genres ofmusic can be used to describe a
certain group of people, whether it be by clothing, style, attitude, or sometimes ones social class. Hip–Hop/Rap music is believed to have the most
influence on the way a listener of that genre, acts and carries on their life. (Lommel 244)
Music is more than a sound. It's a way of life, a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the underground music scene, bands sometimes will not even have enough money to rent a cheap hotel for a night to catch up on sleep, as well as
bathe, certain kids from the area the band has played last will offer them food, a hot shower, as well as a place to sleep that night. (Greenwald 141)
This would never be possible in the underground rap scene.
The Tightness of the Indie scene is one that has been a reason for the success of many bands that have worked their way to the top. Yellowcard is a
band that has recently found huge success with their last album "Ocean Avenue". The reason this band had so much initial support and record sales
for their album, was because of the underground's love for this band. A certain website called Absolutepunk.net was one of the biggest reasons this
band found success in huge numbers the way that they were able to do so. (Du Nover 119) This further shows the way today's underground scene is
one of the tightest there has ever been. There are many different noticeable ways in which the type of music a person listens to, ties into their daily
activities. The most prominent is clothing style, as well as physical appearance. The Punk–Rock/Emo teenager, has a certain type of dress that often
involves a few of the following things, hair that is short in back but long in front, or hair that is multi colored and long, a certain fondness of facial
piercings, as well as extremely

Hip Hop Planet Stereotypes
Hip–Hop Planet Hip–hop started in New York City in the 1970s but has become popular all over the world. Today, many countries have their own
local hip–hop scenes. Artists from different backgrounds rap about everything from cars and designer clothes to social issues. Here are two examples.
The Czech Republic Europe is home to 10–12 million Roma –a group of people often called "gypsies." Many Roma are poor. In some places, they also
face discrimination. Now some Roma teenagers are using hip–hop to teach tolerance. In the Czech Republic, Roma teens meet for a hip–hop class
called "Rap for Peace Hip–Hop. Their instructor is Shameema Williams. She is a member of the all–female rap group Godessa, from South Africa. In
the lessons, the teens learn

Hip Hop Essay
Hip Hop
Hip–hop is a musical art form, created by African–Americans and Latino–Americans in the mid seventies. Its conception came from a young
generation of African–Americans in the Bronx, who created a beautiful, prideful expression of music, art and dance from a backdrop of poverty. Since
that ignition in a New York City borough, it has inspired people from all socio–economic and cultural backgrounds all across the world. When hip–hop
is discussed as an art form and not just as rap, it usually is meant to include the four elements: the DJ, the emcee, graffiti writing, and break dancing.
Some of these were around before the words "hip–hop" were uttered, but they reestablished their identities within hip–hop. I have ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Despite all this, there are books that give a well rounded and thoughtful discussion on what created hip–hop, its limitations, and where it might be
going. Much of what I read overtly stated a love–hate relationship with hip–hop. The potential it could have for social and political reform and the lack
of desire or intuition by most artists to do so, frustrates those who love it dearly and have seen it evolve through hopeful eras, and eras of bleakness
combined with mortal conflicts that started on wax. The birth of hip–hop is credited to the DJ, or actually three DJs: Kool Herc, Afrika Bambaataa, and
Grandmaster Flash. Turntables were being used in the discotheques, but with the advent of the mixer DJs were able to mix two records together to
keep the beat going. These hip–hop pioneers did much more than just remove the lull from the dance floor. They began sampling, which clearly
enough, is sampling other records to create a new beat. Loops were used from the drum breaks of past records and DJs began the popular tradition of
scouring record stores for rare or unheard of music from across the globe, hoping to make "the perfect beat." Grandmaster Flash is credited with
having invented the technique of scratching records, which is done by reversing or pressing forward the

Fashion And Fashion Essay
Today, being politically correct is the norm. Whether its talking about hair or where we're from–our gender to party costumes to 'triggers' in
general–the PC culture has found its way into every aspect of our lives.
So when we toss high fashion into the PC arena, we shouldn't be opposed or even surprised to acknowledge how it too, is influenced by the current
political climate.
High fashion has been traditionally and notoriously dominated by white men in brands like Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Dior,
Burberry...the list goes on. At the same time, the high–fashion scene is always looking to showcase and reinvent what is "cool" and what is "scarce".
These days, the new stylish and innovative has become the unrefined, the different, the international, and the...street fashion.
As society grows tolerant and aware of its diversity and cultures, especially away from only the cultural preferences of the white demographic, the
initial tolerance becomes an interest, and the interest surges to a desire to represent that same diversity inherent to someone else.
This hipster urge is not news, but in our political climate today, the desire to be "other" has manifested itself into a trend of appearing as off–white, or,
not an average white person. In fashion, one the most widespread trends is popularizing and incorporating streetwear into high fashion items.
Streetwear is most recognizably associated with hip–hop and skate culture.
In hip–hop culture, streetwear staples such as tracksuits and
logo

Rap Music : An Effective Problem Solving Method, And...
Another explanation for violent lyrics in popular in rap music, such as Shakur''s, is the invasion of white capitalists within these artists' spaces, who
now more presently own and direct a majority of their recording labels. Blackness therefore becomes a commodity, in which romanticizes and falsifies
hip hop culture as a community of pure anger and aggression. Those who fantasize about making it in the industry are pressured to convey a troubled
past in the streets within their music, subsequently belittling those experiences through cultural appropriation. Once rap music's purpose is related this
way, depictions of its artists become more stereotypically enhanced and exaggerated. Hyper–masculinity intensifies and aggression is considered an
effective problem solving method, and "necessary for individual protection" (Rebollo–Gil & Moras, 2012, pg. 124). There is a need for hip hop culture
to reclaim its existence away from the hands of greedy white patriarchy, as it "is subject to the same institutionalized racist forces as our board rooms,
schools, and public ofп¬Ѓces" (Rebollo–Gil & Moras, 2012, pg. 125). This resistance towards "whitening" hip hop music may prove to be difficult,
especially when many of these artists who grew up on food stamps and suffered food insecurities, are now making millions because of the marketing
consumption and production of whites. Artists become employees and slaves to these white powerhouses because "power is an outgrowth and benefit of

Hip Hop History
Hip hop or hip–hop is a subculture and art movement developed in South Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s.[1][2][3][4][5] While people
unfamiliar with Hip Hop culture often use the expression "hip hop" to refer exclusively to hip hop music (also called "rap"),[6] Hip Hop is
characterized by nine distinct elements or expressive realms, of which Hip Hop music is only four elements (rapping, djaying, beatboxing and
breaking). Afrika Bambaataa of the Hip Hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of Hip Hip culture, coining the terms: "rapping" (also called
MCing or emceeing), a rhythmic vocal rhyming style (orality); DJing (and turntablism), which is making music with record players and DJ mixers
(aural/sound and music creation); ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Members of the scene plugged in the amplifiers for their instruments and PA speakers into the lampposts on 163rd Street and Prospect Avenue and
used their live music events to break down racial barriers between African–Americans, Puerto Ricans, Whites and other ethnic groups. Jamaican
immigrant DJ Kool Herc also played a key role in developing Hip–Hop music. At 1520 Sedgwick Avenue, Herc mixed samples of existing records and
deejayed percussion "breaks", mixing this music with his own Jamaican–style "toasting" (a style of chanting and boastful talking over a microphone) to
rev up the crowd and dancers. Kool Herc is credited as the "father" of Hip–Hop for developing the key DJ techniques that, along with rapping, founded
the hip hop music style by creating rhythmic beats by looping "breaks" (small portions of songs emphasizing a percussive pattern) on two turntables.
This was later accompanied by "rapping" or "MCing", a rhythmic style of chanting or speaking poetry/lyrics, and beatboxing, a percussive vocal
technique used to create beats to go along with an MC or rappers' rhymes.[citation needed] An original form of dancing called breakdancing, which
later became accompanied by popping, locking and other dance moves, which was done to the accompaniment of hip–hop songs played on boom boxes
and particular styles of hip–hop dress and hair also

The World Of Wrestling By Roland Barthe Summary
In the article,"The World of Wrestling" by Roland Barthes will argue that because wrestling stages absolute morality and ideal justice, watching it
provides spectators with a perfect understanding of the universe. In American culture there's tv shows, video games, and reality shows that show
absolute morality and ideal justice, and a show that shows the audience the same thing is the show called Flash. In the show Flash, the protagonist
Barry is given the power of speed, however he wasn't the only that received powers he was the only one that uses them for good and tries to protect his
city from every criminal that tries to do criminal activities. Although it's about humans with supernatural powers, it shows the ideal justice and morality
of the universe. In the article "The World of Wrestling " by Barthes examines the "sport" wrestling as being a theatrical act, and within a theatrical
act every element applies just like wrestling where the look physique attitude all apply to a single character. Barthes explains that every element
applies to wrestling because he says that the appearance of a wrestler tells the audience what is to be expected and they are able to know what will
happen while they are watching the act. As well the costumes, as seen in a theatre are supposed to represent the tragic play of wrestling meaning that
costumes were a representations of more than just a sport. Likewise, in the show Flash when the protagonist Barry Allen, got his power through an

Cities are the dwellings and ideal examples of how our...
Cities are the dwellings and ideal examples of how our world is shaped and impacted through the flow of people from around the world. Within these
cities, urban culture and economies emerge, grow and branch out. From deindustrialization to the creation of urban culture and hip hop or the impact of
immigrants on the country they choose to reside in, these are the factors that reflect globalization both in the United States and abroad as well as
perpetuate it. As manufacturing intensified from World War II, so was the flock of U.S. citizens to the larger cities. The spike in industrialization
meant more jobs in large cities where the factories were located. This was Keynesianism in full effect, more employment, more spending. What
happened ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fax machines, satellite network beepers, cordless phones, electronic mail networks, cable television expansions, VCRs, compact discs, video camera
and games, and personal computers have dramatically transformed the speed and character of speech, written and visual communication (Rose, 30).
With information processing and communication moving forward with these devices, technology was lying at the heat of the corporate America hip
hop was able to not only spread across the country, but globally. An example of this would be Music Television, more commonly known as MTV,
where people from all around the world could watch a music video of Grandmaster Flashand (a Barbasdos native) Sugar Hill Gang rap about their
struggles living in New Yorkcity along with what back then was basic video technology. A strong point that can be taken from a man likeGrandmaster
Flash from the West Indies is that countries and it's people can make an impact on America based on their culture, traditions and values and vise versa.
A poll was taken in America examining four traits that are associated with Asian and Latin American immigrants
– work ethic, competitiveness, interest
in school, and family values (Desipio and de la Garza, 128). The results showed positive feedback for both groups including a substantial amount of,
"agreeing," votes in regard to Asians doing very well

The Rise Of Hip Hop: Globalization Of Pop Culture
Hip–hop began in the early 1970s and 1980s in the Bronx, New York. It began a mixture of poetic writings and funky beats. Not only has the genre
has become widely commercialized in the United States but it is becoming globalized in pop culture. Youths of various nations have added their own
style into the musical genre. In countries such as Japan, hip hop is better known as Nip– Pop, the genre has grown to be quite a commercial success
and has become a cultural movement in Japan. Hip hop is one of the musical genres that youths of countries have embraced. As various nations
continue throughout the process of globalization. Customs, cultures, traditions, music's and foods are shared with one other through mediascape
outlets such as in our magazines,

Ms. Flashy Case Study
Assessment
Ms. Flashy is a 39–year–old Caucasian woman. She grew up in a household with two parents, which are still married today. She has one older
brother whom she describes the relationship as your average sister and brother connection. Her family was finically secure but her father was very
emotionally abuse towards her and is still currently today. Ms. Flashy's parents drank socially but were not addicted to alcohol. Alcohol addiction
was associated with all her aunts and uncles. Early in Ms. Flashy 's childhood she was diagnosed with Diabetes. At the age of 12 Ms. Flashy was
molested and won't speak on the molester. At the age of 16 she was gang raped and won't speak on the abusers. At the age of 18 Ms. Flashy got
married and stayed in the relationship for 15 years. Her husband was also mentally abusive towards her and was not faithful during their relationship.
Ms. Flashy experienced miscarriage after miscarriage during her marriage but finally was blessed with a baby girl. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Client is asked coping questions and the miracle question. Coping questions consist of asking the client questions on how they plan on dealing
with a situation. An example of this would be what would you do when someone is drinking in front of you and it's starting to trigger you? The
miracle question is asking the client if they woke up tomorrow and all their problems were gone how would they know or how would that look for
them? The last type of question to be discussed is scaling questions. Clients answer these questions with a scale from 0 to 10. Zero is considered the
lowest and 10 is considered the highest. Clients who have problems with bringing their thoughts together to answer the miracle question sometime do
better with scaling questions. An example of this would be on a scale from 1 to 10 where is your cravings for the substance you use to

Similarities And Differences: The Flash Vs. Quicksilver
The Flash Vs Quicksilver People always have debates about whether Marvel Or DC is a better and who has the better superheroes. Both comic book
companies have had great superheroes, and some are better than others. The Flash and Quicksilver both have similarities but they also have many
differences. A lot of factors go into deciding what makes a superhero better than another, including things like their origin story, their powers, and their
villains. The origin story of a superhero can also tell us why they became a superhero. The Flash, Barry Allen, was a forensic scientist who was
working late in his lab, which was the same night that a particle accelerator went off and exploded. The combination of the particle accelerator
explosion, chemicals in the lab, and the bolt of lightning that struck Barry Allen; He was able to travel at amazing speeds. This only describes the
process of how he got his powers but his drive to use these powers for good was something that happened to him as a child. When Barry was nine
years old he witnesses the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The main similarity they both poses is they can run at superhuman speeds. Although, one of them is slightly faster than the other their powers allow
them to do similar things like running up buildings and across the water. They are both able to resist the air friction, reduced oxygen and kinetic
impact they face when they run at super speeds. Another similarity both poses is their increased healing and fast metabolism, with their rapid healing
factor they can take a hit which comes in hand for them in battle. Both of these heroes are also part of teams who help each other in battle. The Flash
is in the Justice League consisting or Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern, Green Arrow and many others, and Quicksilver is in the
Avengers who is made up primarily of Iron Man, Captain America, Hawkeye, and Black

Zoom Quotes
"I was a man broken down – who gained these extraordinary powers to become free. You. You are the opposite. You were a free man who was given
extraordinary powers – and now you must be broken down." said Zoom, to the Flash. This quote expresses and emphasizes the importance of
circumstances to shaping an individual's character, as it shows that although the hero Flash– Barry Allen and Zoom (Hunter Zolomon) faced similar
experience, one individual became a hero – a symbol of hope and justice while the other became a notorious killer. The difference between Zoom and
The Flash's circumstances was that The Flash didn't witness the murder of his mother and his father wasn't the cause of the murder. Although his
father was falsely accused and did get sentenced to life imprisonment, Barry had a place to live with a caring father figure and sister who was ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Within Zooms life, he has only experienced negative experiences and as a consequence, his mind and perception were influenced to adjust to his
experiences and so his perception of right is the opposite of individuals and protagonists. He thinks that creating an absence of hope, creating negative
circumstances empowers individuals to become stronger but he doesn't understand that the idea of love, friendship, and hope inspires individuals to
become stronger and empowers them which is an effect due to the instability of good and bad experiences in his life. Under positive circumstances,
Hunter (Zoom) could have become a heroic figure such as Barry, his speed and abilities were greater or equal to Barry's and he was high intelligent
possessing advanced scientific knowledge which he utilized to make himself stronger and

A Short Story : A Story?
''Hey.'' Said Iris as she pushed the door open just enough for her frail form to pass with the filled plate she was carrying with her left hand. ''Want
some pizza? Your favorite.''
''I'm good.'' He answered back tiredly while barely looking up at her.
Unable to find something to say that she hadn't already try before, Iris sighed and silently approached the speedster. Walking around the bed, she
closed in on the night stand so she could switch the pizza plate in her hand with the plate she brought in Barry's room this morning. Four bites, that was
the only nourishment the speedster had today and it was two more than what disappeared from yesterday's dinner.
''Barry, it's been days, you have to eat. And sleep. With your fast metabolism, we both know you need to eat more than that or you're going to start
fainting. ''
''Then I'll be asleep and you'll be happy.'' He grumbled, unhappy about the intrusion in his dark and lonely room.
Iris sighed and renounced to her idea of bringing back some senses into the grieving man's head. There wasn't much of anything she or anyone could
say at the moment to make Barry feels better considering there was no bringing Matt back from the dead. Dragging her feet, she walked out of the
room and moved back downstairs to join her brother and father who were all worriedly waiting for news. The disappointment was obvious in their
face when they saw how fast it took for Iris to come back and how she came back with the barely eaten sandwich from

One Shot Research Paper
hat love of hip–hop has led Kxng Crooked, and DJ King Tech to produce One Shot, a new BET competition show in which Sway and the producers
are in search of the next undiscovered hip hop artist. One Shot's first episode had aired Tuesday, August 23rd and the series will continue on BET
on Tuesday nights at 10p.m. until its final episode in September. One Shot's goal is to showcase and locate the next big rapper who will receive a
label deal and 100,000 dollars from another executive producer Mike Smith. Mike Smith himself will award the 100,000 dollars and the deal to his
label, SMH Entertainment, to the winner of One Shot. It only makes sense that Mike Smith is a judge for One Shot, alongside Kxng Crooked and DJ
King Tech. Not only will these... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They not only have heard the lyrics of each aspiring rapper but their stories behind the reason they're pursuing a career in hip–hop. From the thousands
of contestants, they pick a final six to perform in front of a celebrity judge and a live audience. T.I. and DJ Drama take part in judging each
performance of the final six and as intense as each performance is only one of the six can attend the finals in New York City. The thought behind One
Shot is inspiring and entertaining to watch. It's unbelievable that each artist has to come up with their own songs and perform them live. Many of these
artists have little experience in front of an audience and to hear the judges criticism motivates each contestant to be better whether they win or not. For
those of you who follow hip–hop and enjoy the genre, One Shot will not only bring you back to hip–hop's humble beginnings but will bring a smile
back to your face knowing there are people out there that recognize hip–hop and its influence in today's

Grandmaster Flash And The Furious Five's New York
Rap music originally known as Kwaito music, is genre that is native to South Africa, and is composed of hip–hop elements, and can be delivered over a
beat or without accompaniment. Stylistically, rap music occupies a gray area between speech, prose, poetry, and singing. Rap music has evolved
from a general expression of artist rise to fame to a broad view of what an artists' life is like once fame is reached. (McNulty–Finn) As a young teen,
Grandmaster Flash took an intense interest in the components of hip–hop and rap music. He began to study the work of previous noteworthy DJs that
came before him. Through his passion and dedication of the art, Grandmaster Flash is considered the innovator of the quick mixing theory, the clock
work theory,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a teen, he was caught up in the fast life of drugs and other illegal activities, but due to his empire state of mind he was able to escape before falling
victim to the thug life. As the song progresses, Jay–Z says, "Mommy took a bus trip and now she got her bust out, Everybody ride her, just like a bus
route, "Hail Mary" to the city, you're a virgin". This verse proves the danger the fast life of New York can still have for a person; if not careful, a
negative life awaits. The hook, "New York, concrete jungle where dreams are made, There's nothing you can't do, Now you're in New York, These
streets will make you feel brand new, Big lights will inspire you, Let's hear it for New York", paints the picture that New York is back on top and is the
place to go achieve many

Essay on Rap Music
Rap is a popular type of music in today's society, but it didn't just come to be. In the 1970's rap emerged from other types of music to become what
it is today. Rap is influenced and inspired by other types of music. Its influences are closely related to each other. Rap music has derived from
various types of music. In a world in which people are constantly confronted with violent acts such as rape, assault, murder, school shootings and
other violence's, society is eager and anxious to find and remove all causes of these cultural ills. All the blame can not be put on one particular thing
but a heavier degree of blame can be put on one thing. Some of the violent acts listed above are expressed through music. Gangster rap, which followed
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Style and originality were important in writing. Graffiti writing wasn't just an act of fun. It was taken very seriously. By the late 1970's graffiti
writing could be found on subway cars, trains, buildings and any other large objects that would allow it to be widely visible.
Jamaican music and hip hop can be referred to as cousins. One style of Jamaican music is called toasting. "At first Jamaican toasting began when
DJs would "toast" over the music they played with simple slogans to encourage the dancers. Some of these simple slogans were "Work it, Work it"
and "Move it up" (qtd in Rhodes). The term toast meant words or slogans that a DJ would say over the music to encourage dancers. These words
spoken over music were related to words spoken over music in rap. Unlike these simple words and slogans that Jamaicans used, the words used over
music in rap are more developed. Jamaican disc jockeys talked over the music they played. Music in Jamaica was played at blues dances. Blues
dances took place in large halls or slum yards. As toasting popularity increased, so did the lengths of toasts. Shortly after toasting came dubbing. DJs
that dubbed cut back and forth between vocal and instrumental tracks while adjusting bass and treble.
Rap and toasting both rely on pre recorded sounds. You need a strong beat rapped and a strong beat toasted. Rap relies more on a hardfunk strong beat
while Jamaican's relied on beat from Jamaican

Hip Hop: The Method of Expression
From the impoverished section of Bronx, New York arose a youth culture that spread throughout the community like wild fire. Within the gang
–ridden,
drug–infested streets, a depravation of creativity forced underprivileged African American youths onto the streets in search of an output for their
imagination. It was within these streets that hip–hop appeared as the product of independence, self–realization, creativity, and pride. Hip–hop began
between the transformations from the late 1960's to the early 1970's. It was during this time period, when the former gangs of the late sixties
developed into the posses and crews of the early seventies. When former gang territories became perfect locations for block parties and outdoor jams....
In the early eighties, popular sportswear brands, such as Adidas, Kangol, and Pro–Keds immersed themselves within the emerging hip–hop scene.
Many hip–hop celebrities often wore brightly colored tracksuits, sneakers with oversized laces, multiple rings, and heavy gold jewelry. Popular
hairstyles, like the Jheri curl or the hi–top fade also made an appearance at this time. As the culture progressed, the fashions changed drastically. For in
the early nineties, hip hoppers developed a style that reflected traditional African influences, often wearing African chains, Black Nationalist colors of
red, black, and green, and a hairstyle known as dreadlocks. As the nineties wined down, sportswear dominated all fads. Prominent brands, such as
Ralph Lauren Polo and Tommy Hilfiger gained popularity among the hip hoppers of the time. In addition, there was a rise in popularity of throwback
jerseys, produced by the company Mitchell and Ness. In present day many of the popular hip–hop fads have made a come back with a slight twist.
High–end clothing brands such as Gucci and Louis Vinton have been made popular amongst hip–hop icons, often to portray a sense of class and wealth
(Reese). The linguistics of the hip–hop culture are highly fluid, creative, and constantly changing. The popular dialect with the hip–hop nation has been
developed by a combination of folk hymns of slaves entering the new world, the mourn of jazz and blues singers, and Jamaican dub music

The Speed Force
Next in the long, tiresome quest for knowledge of The Flash, I decided to research The Speed Force, because it will make it easier to understand the
answers to the rest of my questions. The Speed Force is the extra–dimensional energy that once powered all of the Flashes' superhuman abilities. It is
unknown to the people of the DC universe where the Speed Force comes from, to them it is a great and powerful force that affects everything. The
Speed force can be used as a way of transportation, a source of power or knowledge. Unfortunately, only some of the speedsters are able to access it, for
example Jay Garrick could not access the Speed Force later in life, for Hermes did not have the authority to give him access to it. On the other hand, ...
Rose More states in her article "14 Things You Need To Know About Flashpoint (and TheFlash Season 3)" (2016) "Flashpoint was a huge crossover
event that took place in 2011, involving every single comic title that DC had out for sale at the time. The Flash (Barry Allen) was the central
character, but most of the other major DC super heroes were heavily involved, the repercussions of Flashpoint affected every single character in the
DC universe. After Flashpoint ended, DC cancelled every single title, then relaunched their entire comic book universe. The new relaunch of the
company was named the "New 52", after the 52 new series that debuted in the early fall of 2011, and the 52 Earths that were in the new DC
universe. As such, Flashpoint is one of the most important events in the DC universe, wiping out all previous events, then allowing the comic giant to
effectively start from scratch." After finding out why they did it, I became curious. How DC Comics pulled off this big stunt? They were able to
completely trash all of their current work that they were running, and not only did no one blink an eye, but they were very excited. It definitely wasn't
a hard thing to find out how they did it. After typing in Flashpoint into google the computer screen is flooded with different people's opinions of the

Hip Hop And Rap Hop
The genre that I am going to select is Hip Hop/Rap. The 5 top ten from the 80s are The Message by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five,
Self–Destruction by KRS–One and the Stop the Violence Movement, Push It by Salt–N–Pepa, I'm Bad by LL Cool J, Fight The Power by Public
Enemy, Straight Out Of Compton by NWA. The 5 top ten from 2015 are Know Yourself by Drake, Trap Queen by Fetty Wap, Alright by Kendrick
Lamar, Blessings by Big Sean Featuring Drake, and Feeling Myself by Nicki Minaj featuring BeyoncГ©. In my opinion, there is a very distinct
difference between Hip Hop and Rap and it is definitely heard in the music throughout the decades. Hip Hop is a sub–culture that speaks out against
social issues and injustice against the African American population. Rap music, on the other hand, is popular "pop" culture, consumer commercialism,
and mainstream media. Pop culture has a strong influence on the social construction of gender because images from pop culture convey powerful
messages about gender stereotyped, especially regarding women's appearance. The message of love, sex, and relationships can be heard in both Hip
Hop and Rap and throughout the decades as well. Hip Hop artist such as Grandmaster Flash, KRS–One, and Public Enemy lyrics spoke a strong social
message that told the truth about living in poverty and had a cultural impact and unification of people from different societies. Family is all inclusive
during this decade. In my opinion, family includes

My Love Of Hip Hop Dance
One of my primary interests has always been music. When music comes to my ears all I want to do is dance. Hip hop comes in a form of art
where you can express yourself with no limitations and no rules. Having the ability to break free of the real world and to just indulge in that exact
moment is breathtaking. There is really more too hip hop dancing than people actually know. Dancing in general has to do with a culture and it
brings people together in more ways than one. I personally come from a family where dancing is just a usual thing. My sister however, danced her
whole life and even became so serious that she competed at the highest level in South Africa. I was more into physical fitness, but I still loved music
and the hip hop scene. The older I got, the more inquisitive I became and that's when my love for the hip hop culture expanded.
First of all, like any physical activity you need to warm up. Many people think that dancing is easy or you won't get injured because there is no form
of contact but they are seriously mistaken. To start off, you need to choose your music. Choosing music that you are familiar with or that makes your
feet want to move on their own will be very beneficial. I always challenge myself by playing music from other cultures to make up my own moves. It
is very important to feel the beat in the song, so if you can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I remember the day when I started learning hip hop and other types of dancing and how insecure I was. I would always lock my door and play
music. Whatever would come to my head I would do in front of the mirror and this really helped me work on my weaknesses. Being alone with
nobody laughing or judging me really built up my confidence and with this I became a better dancer. I invented my own style which was unique, and
people could match it with my personality. Dancing is not easy work, so practice should become a

Wake Up !-Personal Narrative
Soon after, Constantine left with Oliver, leaving Team Flash the time alone they needed, promising to be a call away for anything. Once the
speedster was back with his speedster suit on, mask off, everyone ended in the cortex, closely watching the monitors to follow his vitals and the cell
feed, waiting for Barry to finally join them again. How were them even gonna break the news of what they just did? The young man already hated
them enough without adding that. ''Let me talk to him, when he'll wake up.'' Said Joe to the team, needing to be by Barry's side. Nobody was exactly
lining up to go down there again after what they just did, they sure weren't going to protest letting Joe go first. Even if...alright, not if, but when, when
Barry was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When Barry's figure appeared right in front of him, it relieved him to see Barry looked ok, so far, as he was stretching his limbs on the ground,
sitting up, before easily moving back on his feet. The detective had no idea how he would be able to stand and do nothing once Barry's pain will
really kick it. ''I'm still here? Look like everything you tried failed, just as I predicted. Thanks for the nap, anyway. '' The speedster coldly said.
''What do you want, old man? Pretty sure I already stated I never cared about you.'' Even if Joe knew it wasn't really Barry talking, hearing the
boy's voice say this statement was piercing like a knife to the detective's heart, but he somehow found the strength to keep his neutral face. ''I don't
care what you'll say, you're not feeling like yourself Barry, I know you, I raised you.'' Barry snorted as an answer. ''Really? Guess you're not as smart
as I thought you were. Well, not that I ever really thought you were.

Taking a Look at Hip Hop Culture
Hip Hop Culture As I was growing up in the late 1970's, it has always been common knowledge that hip hop music and its culture originated in the
South Bronx section of New York City in the early 1970's. Since this time, hip hop has become a multi–cultural fusion of many different contributions
made by several ethnic groups like Caucasians, Asians, blacks, and Hispanics, to name just a few. Hip–hop has definitely exploded within many
cultures and subcultures throughout the world and within the past decade or so; it has been getting widespread exposure. When hip–hop music and the
whole culture of the movement first came onto the scene, it incorporated many different art forms. These art forms include deejaying [cuttin' and
scratchin'], emceeing or rapping, beatboxing, breakdancing, and graffiti art. In today's society, hip hop still incorporates these different art forms, but it
also includes the way you dress; the language or terminology you use; and the way you walk, act, and look. Hip–hop music on a whole has always
been a form of self–expression – depicting a person's lifestyle; their pain; their struggle; and the realities of street life. For some rappers or singers
today in the hip–hop game, it's still a form of self–expression. But for others, it's all about the money, clothes, jewelry, or the "Bling–bling. Ka–ching.
Ka–ching." (Liu, Pg. 1) Since the early to mid 90's, hip–hop has undergone so many changes that it has actually lost its culture. Hip–hop has become,

Essay On Crack Cocaine
Crack Cocaine the drug that has impacted so many lives; especially the life of rappers. Crack Cocaine is the refined result of cocoa leaves.
However, crack cocaine was not developed until the cocaine boom of 1970. Large shipments of this drug was now making its way into the inner
cities of the United States, and the majority of residents living in those inner cities were African American. Black on black crime was now more
common than ever, incarceration within the black community was skyrocketing, abandonment of children was typical and the spread of Sexually
Transmitted Diseases was devastating. Many factors were playing a part of this, and Hip Hop was a big one. Hip hop from the golden ages of
Grandmaster flash and to modern day Lil ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Grandmaster Melle Mel's song, "The message", he clearly described an environment where it was highly susceptible to crack cocaine. It
wasn't just a couple of neighbors, but all the neighborhoods that were being occupied by African Americans in America found themselves in the
environment that highly influenced by Crack cocaine. Miguel Martinez is a contributor on Rap Genius, a website that provides annotation and
interpretation of songs, news, and any documentation that focuses on Hip Hop music. Martinez stated that, "Due to factors out of their control the
impoverished urban communities were a perfect mixing pot for the crack epidemic setting the mostly black community, on a destructive path". Rappers
that talk highly about drug consumption grew up in these environments. These artists that talk heavily about drugs on their because it is something
their familiar with on through an intimate level from their past.
It is inevitable that crack has had a huge impact on rap music and hip hop culture in general. Rappers from generations after generation used their
music to express that. They used rap to uplift themselves, although crack was part of their lives, it was also a part of them. They either had some type
of past relationship through distribution or consumption. It helped construct who they are, and gave

Food Photography Techniques For Capturing Minimalist...
Food Photography Techniques for Capturing Minimalist Cooking
By Steve A Wolfe | Submitted On August 10, 2010
Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share
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Expert Author Steve A Wolfe
The rise of minimalist cooking is changing the art of food photography. The following is a look at some of the techniques adopted by photographers to
capture the simplicity and the spirit of this modern cuisine. Whether it is because of the recession or a genuine desire to downsize and simplify,
minimalist cooking has become extremely popular. Everything from expensive and hard to acquire ingredients to rarely used, specialized utensils and
equipment have been pared back to the bare minimum. Less is definitely more. Many photographers have noticed this change, either consciously or
intuitively and are evolving and adapting their techniques to suit. The old sumptuous saturated glistening overfilled image just doesn 't seem to be a
good match for this new approach to cooking and food in general.
The photographers who get this and have a feel for the subject have started to utilize a few specific techniques which serve to emphasize the subject
matter but in a much more understated way and this article will lay out

The Music during the Hippie Movement
The Music during the Hippie Movement Background The hippie movements of the sixties were driven by a plethora of factors. There were many new
technologies that were being introduced in this period, a war against Communism around the globe, internal struggles against several types of
injustices, a growing drug culture, and several other important developments. To say the least, it was a volatile period in American history and many
sub–cultures were actively seeking to carve out new paths that were starkly different than the traditional norms. These generations who rejected
traditional culture helped carve out a new trajectory for the United States and the movements influences can still be felt to this day. It is believed that
the Hippie movement began in San Francisco, California but it quickly spread throughout the United States and Canada as well as in Europe and
other parts of the world. The individuals involved in the hippie movement were from a wide range of different backgrounds. Many of them parted
with their families and the places that they were raised to follow their own paths. Many of these individuals experimented with LSD and other drugs
such as marijuana. Of all the contributions that this counter culture made to the United States, the music produced during this period was arguably the
most influential. Musical icons such as Jimi Hendrix and Bob Dylan made their claim to fame in the 1960s and 1970s. This paper will consider three
popular artist and

The Importance Of Commercialization Of Hip Hop Culture
It is clear that the hip hop culture plays a huge role in the lives of many people. It has influenced the way people dress, the way they talk, and the
way they act. Unfortunately, many big corporations have taken advantage of this and commercialized rap music in order to gain a profit (Blair, 497).
Commercialization is a very complex topic; however, it is important to understand. This is because of the fact that when something becomes widely
known, such a hip hop and rap have, it is vulnerable to change (Phillips, paragraph 9). An example of this is when author Nicole Phillips states,
"Hip–hop became more about edge and less about the content of the message. It became about sales...." (Phillips, paragraph 9). Therefore, in order to
prevent any further change, one needs to understand commercialization and how it works. This paper is going to explore the complexities and nuances
of commercialization of the hip hop culture. In order to do this, this paper will consider what commercialization of hip hop culture entails. This paper
will also discuss how Elizabeth Blair, author of "Commercialization of the Rap Music Subculture," conceptualized commercialization, as well as how
she discusses the situation in general. After discussing these topics, the paper will move on to discussing cultural appropriation. This discussion will
include how authors describe cultural appropriation, and a debate regarding this topic. To begin, in order to truly understand how complicated the

The Causes And Impacts Of Hip-Hop Culture
Hip– hop is an art form that came out of a troubled time in American history especially in the Bronx. The building of hip hop culture in the Bronx
caused media culture, cultural diversity, changing economy and citizens rights and responsibilities to arise through the actions of hip hop culture. In
the beginning, hip hop culture started and spread because of the changing economy and hard times for all, soon graffiti and hip hop culture became a
statement throughout the world and was a media that spread throughout the world. Hip– hop emerged partially because of the diversity of the people
living in the Bronx at the time. However hip– hop and graffiti was suppressed because many people, such as officials, believed the they owned the ...
Latino played music and the everyone danced. Africa Bilbao, a person that lived in the Bronx in 60s, said, "I do not like to get into it when we call
them Puerto Ricans, they are Africans like us...They are the African that kept the Drums, they kept the gods of santeria alive. In the 60's , Black and
Puerto Ricans were always playing the Conga. Always had it the rhythms." This shows that the people came together in the Bronx even though they
were such different cultures. The diversity of the people of the Bronx and the fact they came together helped adapt when the hip hop movement started.
Grandmaster Flash, Afrika Bambaataa, Dj Herc were accepted because the people of the Bronx loved music and dance. As de–industrialization
progressed many people in the Bronx started having outdoor parties and plugged their stereos into lamp post. This activity and the parties brought
many people from different cultures together because of the hard time the Bronx were facing. The parties gave hope to the people of the Bronx. The
changing economy brought many changes to culture and inspired the hip–hop movement partly. In Mark Nason's lecture he talks about how many
people adapted hip–hop culture such as beat boxing because of hard times and schools losing their music and art programs. "The young people of the
borough, deprived of the opportunity for physical instruments, showcasing their skills the way their parents and

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