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Introduction to oNirvana


“Making Outsourcing Work”
Overview of oNirvana


oNirvana (short for Outsourcing Nirvana) helps you realise the benefits of your outsourcing strategy and contracts.

Outsourcing of business processes and IT, in its various forms (domestic, offshore, nearshore, captives), has the
potential to generate significant strategic and operational benefits for your business. However, outsourcing
arrangements are complex to execute and, in many cases, the benefits fall short of the business case that led to the
outsourcing decision.

oNirvana provides expert advice and corrective action on your outsourcing strategy and contracts, helping you to
realise the full benefits of outsourcing.




                                                          2                                                      © oNirvana
oNirvana Services


•   Outsourcing Strategy: We help integrate your current and planned outsourcing arrangements in a
    comprehensive outsourcing strategy aligned to the overall business strategy.

•   Outsourcing Effectiveness: Through a structured methodology, we help you assess the performance of your
    current outsourcing arrangement, diagnose the issues, conduct a full assessment of your outsourcing partner(s)
    and make specific recommendations to help realise the benefits of the outsourcing arrangement.

•   Outsourcing Suitability: If you are considering outsourcing a business process, we will help you align your
    outsourcing strategy to business strategy, assess suitability of a single or multiple processes for outsourcing and
    set strategic objectives for the outsourcing arrangement(s).

•   Outsourcing Partner Selection: The process of identifying potential partners, issuing RFIs and RFPs, evaluating
    responses, partner selection and contracting requires project management and can be long and effort-intensive.
    We take responsibility for the entire process on your behalf and work with your business leads to select a
    suitable outsourcing partner for you.




                                                          3                                                        © oNirvana
Outsourcing Strategy : 5 Questions for a
Comprehensive Strategy

A comprehensive outsourcing strategy needs to address a range of questions, broadly
divided into 5 categories.

                          • Alignment of outsourcing strategy with business strategy
          Why             • Strategic objectives of outsourcing

                          • What functions are in scope?
                          • Assessment of current role of outsourcing in business and sourcing strategy
          What            • Assessment of individual processes (core
                            competencies, capabilities, feasibility, risks)
                          • Evaluation of outsourcing models overall and for individual processes and
          How               functions

                          • Evaluation of locations if global sourcing is considered suitable
         Where

                          • Assessment of current service providers
          Who             • Setting up the framework for service provider evaluation during
                            implementation



                                      Plan & Implement
                                                 4                                                      © oNirvana
Outsourcing Effectiveness


There are a number of areas in which outsourcing arrangements fail to deliver. While
specifics vary from company to company, most of the Outsourcing Effectiveness issues
fall under the following categories:

•   Realisation of cost benefits
•   Quality of service delivery
•   Quality of delivery personnel (on supplier side)
•   Relationship between client and supplier
•   Absence of process transformation and innovation

Most of the issues arise from some combination of the following factors:
•  Clarity on strategic objectives of the outsourcing arrangement
•  Supplier capabilities
•  Alignment of cost model of outsourcing arrangement with contractual terms
•  Misalignment of performance metrics/ SLAs with strategic objectives
•  Relationship between key client and supplier personnel
•  Management of the change process in the client organisation




                                                       5                           © oNirvana
Outsourcing Suitability


Some processes or activities, especially those not currently outsourced, will require a
more detailed assessment of suitability.


                        oNirvana’s framework for Outsourcing Suitability



                                   Business Readiness




                                                           Environment
               Process Readiness
                                                            Readiness




                                               6                                          © oNirvana
Mapping Processes for Outsourcing Suitability


    The baseline information is the basis for an high-level mapping of all processes for
    outsourcing suitability.
  The process is critical to business success                                                               Sourcing company possesses a significant
  but there is no performance advantage                         Process Mapping Model                       performance advantage over
  in relative competence. Outsourcing                                                                       competitors/ suppliers and the process is
  should be considered, especially with                                                                     critical to business success. Outsourcing
  suppliers willing to invest in the function                                                               should be considered only if there are
  and willing to provide some exclusivity.
                                                                Outsource                                   future threats such as technological
                                                                    OR                        Perform       changes which could change the status.
                                                                 Invest to                 internally and
                                                                  develop                     develop
                                                                internally
            Criticality of function
            to business success
                                                                                           Keep Internal
                                                                Outsource                       or
  Low in criticality to business success                                                    Outsource       Sourcing company possesses a significant
  (but must still be done well).                                                                            performance advantage over
  Outsourcing is best for most of such                                                                      competitors/ suppliers but the process is
  processes.                                                                                                not critical to business success.
                                                                                                            Outsourcing may allow sourcing
                                                                    Relative competence                     organisation to get value from its
                                                                    of the function                         competence.
Adapted from ‘What is the right outsourcing strategy for your process’, Ronan McIvor
European Management Journal (2008)                                                     7                                                      © oNirvana
Outsourcing Partner Selection


An assessment of current and a listing of potential service providers, by function/
process, is a key part of making outsourcing work.
Assessment of current service providers
•   Collect baseline information on
      –   Scope of support
      –   Assessment for each process supported
      –   Performance metrics
      –   Contractual terms


•   Conduct a detailed capability assessment (see next slide) where there are issues with an existing arrangement

Listing of potential service providers
•     For each process in the roadmap, identify potential service providers and a brief profile for each
      –   This list will most likely form the basis for an RFI process in implementation, so needs to be reasonably thorough
      –   Most of the potential service providers would have been identified in the detailed suitability assessment conducted for the
          function/ process


•   For each function, determine the key selection criteria for service providers based on the capability model




                                                                 8                                                               © oNirvana
Supplier Capability Model


    A detailed assessment of supplier capabilities may be required and should cover delivery,
    transformation and relationship competencies.

                                                                                                    Relationship
                                                                      Capabilities which
                                                                 determine extent to which          Competency
                                                                 supplier is willing and able
                                                                to align with client’s values,
                                                                       goals and needs




                                                 Capabilities which                          Capabilities which
           Delivery                         determine extent to which                    determine extent to which       Transformation
                                             supplier can respond to                    supplier can deliver radically
         Competency                          client’s requirements for                    improved (transformed)          Competency
                                           operational services specific                 services in terms of quality
                                           to the outsourcing contract                            and costs




Source: 12 Capabilities to evaluate in your Business Process Outsourcing Provider
Feeny, Lacity and Willcocks                                                         9                                                     © oNirvana
Contact Details


For more information:

www.onirvana.com

E: info@onirvana.com




                        10   © oNirvana

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oNirvana. Making Outsourcing Work.

  • 2. Overview of oNirvana oNirvana (short for Outsourcing Nirvana) helps you realise the benefits of your outsourcing strategy and contracts. Outsourcing of business processes and IT, in its various forms (domestic, offshore, nearshore, captives), has the potential to generate significant strategic and operational benefits for your business. However, outsourcing arrangements are complex to execute and, in many cases, the benefits fall short of the business case that led to the outsourcing decision. oNirvana provides expert advice and corrective action on your outsourcing strategy and contracts, helping you to realise the full benefits of outsourcing. 2 © oNirvana
  • 3. oNirvana Services • Outsourcing Strategy: We help integrate your current and planned outsourcing arrangements in a comprehensive outsourcing strategy aligned to the overall business strategy. • Outsourcing Effectiveness: Through a structured methodology, we help you assess the performance of your current outsourcing arrangement, diagnose the issues, conduct a full assessment of your outsourcing partner(s) and make specific recommendations to help realise the benefits of the outsourcing arrangement. • Outsourcing Suitability: If you are considering outsourcing a business process, we will help you align your outsourcing strategy to business strategy, assess suitability of a single or multiple processes for outsourcing and set strategic objectives for the outsourcing arrangement(s). • Outsourcing Partner Selection: The process of identifying potential partners, issuing RFIs and RFPs, evaluating responses, partner selection and contracting requires project management and can be long and effort-intensive. We take responsibility for the entire process on your behalf and work with your business leads to select a suitable outsourcing partner for you. 3 © oNirvana
  • 4. Outsourcing Strategy : 5 Questions for a Comprehensive Strategy A comprehensive outsourcing strategy needs to address a range of questions, broadly divided into 5 categories. • Alignment of outsourcing strategy with business strategy Why • Strategic objectives of outsourcing • What functions are in scope? • Assessment of current role of outsourcing in business and sourcing strategy What • Assessment of individual processes (core competencies, capabilities, feasibility, risks) • Evaluation of outsourcing models overall and for individual processes and How functions • Evaluation of locations if global sourcing is considered suitable Where • Assessment of current service providers Who • Setting up the framework for service provider evaluation during implementation Plan & Implement 4 © oNirvana
  • 5. Outsourcing Effectiveness There are a number of areas in which outsourcing arrangements fail to deliver. While specifics vary from company to company, most of the Outsourcing Effectiveness issues fall under the following categories: • Realisation of cost benefits • Quality of service delivery • Quality of delivery personnel (on supplier side) • Relationship between client and supplier • Absence of process transformation and innovation Most of the issues arise from some combination of the following factors: • Clarity on strategic objectives of the outsourcing arrangement • Supplier capabilities • Alignment of cost model of outsourcing arrangement with contractual terms • Misalignment of performance metrics/ SLAs with strategic objectives • Relationship between key client and supplier personnel • Management of the change process in the client organisation 5 © oNirvana
  • 6. Outsourcing Suitability Some processes or activities, especially those not currently outsourced, will require a more detailed assessment of suitability. oNirvana’s framework for Outsourcing Suitability Business Readiness Environment Process Readiness Readiness 6 © oNirvana
  • 7. Mapping Processes for Outsourcing Suitability The baseline information is the basis for an high-level mapping of all processes for outsourcing suitability. The process is critical to business success Sourcing company possesses a significant but there is no performance advantage Process Mapping Model performance advantage over in relative competence. Outsourcing competitors/ suppliers and the process is should be considered, especially with critical to business success. Outsourcing suppliers willing to invest in the function should be considered only if there are and willing to provide some exclusivity. Outsource future threats such as technological OR Perform changes which could change the status. Invest to internally and develop develop internally Criticality of function to business success Keep Internal Outsource or Low in criticality to business success Outsource Sourcing company possesses a significant (but must still be done well). performance advantage over Outsourcing is best for most of such competitors/ suppliers but the process is processes. not critical to business success. Outsourcing may allow sourcing Relative competence organisation to get value from its of the function competence. Adapted from ‘What is the right outsourcing strategy for your process’, Ronan McIvor European Management Journal (2008) 7 © oNirvana
  • 8. Outsourcing Partner Selection An assessment of current and a listing of potential service providers, by function/ process, is a key part of making outsourcing work. Assessment of current service providers • Collect baseline information on – Scope of support – Assessment for each process supported – Performance metrics – Contractual terms • Conduct a detailed capability assessment (see next slide) where there are issues with an existing arrangement Listing of potential service providers • For each process in the roadmap, identify potential service providers and a brief profile for each – This list will most likely form the basis for an RFI process in implementation, so needs to be reasonably thorough – Most of the potential service providers would have been identified in the detailed suitability assessment conducted for the function/ process • For each function, determine the key selection criteria for service providers based on the capability model 8 © oNirvana
  • 9. Supplier Capability Model A detailed assessment of supplier capabilities may be required and should cover delivery, transformation and relationship competencies. Relationship Capabilities which determine extent to which Competency supplier is willing and able to align with client’s values, goals and needs Capabilities which Capabilities which Delivery determine extent to which determine extent to which Transformation supplier can respond to supplier can deliver radically Competency client’s requirements for improved (transformed) Competency operational services specific services in terms of quality to the outsourcing contract and costs Source: 12 Capabilities to evaluate in your Business Process Outsourcing Provider Feeny, Lacity and Willcocks 9 © oNirvana
  • 10. Contact Details For more information: www.onirvana.com E: info@onirvana.com 10 © oNirvana