Tema 1 de conocimiento del Medio de sexto de Primaria,parte de la salud y los hábitos saludables en Inglés.

1. UNIT 1:
HEALTH AND
HEALTHY HABITS
Nuria Sánchez Parra
CEIP García Bellido

2. VOCABULARY
• Health ….. salud
• Healthy habits….hábitos saludables
• Illness…enfermedad
• Feel …… sentirse
• Full….. lleno/a/os/as
• Properly…..adecuadamente
• Ill…..enfermo
• Well-being….. bienestar
• Think…..pensar, creer
• Move …..moverse
• Symptoms…..síntomas
• Coughs…..tos
• Pain …..dolor
• Fever…..fiebre
• Tell …..decir
• Our …..nuestro/a/os/as
• Must …..deber
• Stay …..permanecer
• Balanced ……equillibrado/a
• Every …..todos/as
• Kind …..clase, tipo
• Avoid…..evitar
• Fat……grasa
• Meals …..comidas
• Always …..siempre
• Hygiene……higiene
• Hygiene……higiene
• Before ……antes
• After ……después
• Rest……descansar
• Us …..nos, a nosotros

3. • Breath ……respirar
• Fresh ……fresco
• Place ……lugar
• Smoke ……humo, fumar
• Bones ……huesos
• Muscles……músculos
• Types ……tipos
• Infectious ……infeccioso
• Non-infectious……..no infeccioso
• Harmful ……perjudicial
• Contagious……contagioso
• Flu……gripe
• Non-contagious……no
contagioso
• Tetanus……tétanos
• Injury….. herida
• Non proper……inadecuado
• Week……semana
• State ……estado
• Change ……cambiar
• Twice ……dos veces
• Once …… una vez
• Summarize……resumir
•

4. Health and illness
When we are healthy, we feel good, happy and full
of energy. When we are tired and our body
doesn’t work properly, we are ill.
• Health is a state of physical, mental and social
well-being. We can think, move and
communicate, because we feel full of energy.
• Illness is the opposite of health. Symptoms, like
coughs, pain or fever, tell us our bodies are ill.

5. Let´s speak about health all
illness
VIDEO

6. At your notebook…
1. How do we feel when we are
healthy?
2. How do we feel when we are ill?
3. Write two ills about the video

7. Let’s speak
• Have you ever been ill? What happened to
you?
• Did anybody transmit an illness to you?
• Have you got healthy habits?

8. Healthy habits
We must have healthy habits to stay well.
• Eat a balanced diet. We must eat every kind of food,
avoiding sweets, cakes and fat. He must have five
meals a day and always have breakfast.
• Hygiene. We must wash our hands before eating and
our teeth after doing it. We must have a shower every
day.
• Rest. We must sleep 9 hours every night.
• Breath fresh air. We mustn’t stay in places where
there is smoke .
• Physical activity. It is good for our bones and muscles.

10. Healthy habits
• Balanced diet
• Rest
• Hygiene
• Physical Activity

11. Healthy habits
VIDEO

12. Types of illnesses
Illnesses can be infectious or non-infectious.
• Infectious illnesses are caused by viruses or
harmful bacteria. They can be:
– Contagious. An ill person transmits the illness to a
healthy one. An example is flu.
– Non-contagious. They are not transmitted from an ill
person to a healthy one. An example is tetanus, cause
by a bacteria.
• Non-infectious illnesses have different causes:
injuries, non proper diet, toxic substances, etc.

13. Types of illness
VIDEO

14. ACTIVITIES
1. Complete to summarize.
– ………………………………………………… is a state of well-being and
………………………………… is the opposite.
– We must have ………………………………………. ……………………………………… to stay
well.
– Illnesses can be …………………………………… or …………………………………………………….
.
2. Change these habits into healthy ones.
– Eat twice a day: lunch and dinner.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
– Sleep seven hours every night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
– Have a shower once a week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….