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Roman Catholicism And The Catholic Church
Roman Catholicism, like Protestantism they have some of the same problems with the transcendence and immanence. There has been some change
during the Second Vatican Council, where it were to become more modernize, the Catholic Church and it doctrine. The importance of Vatican II and the
necessary for Catholic theologian that is concern with the Catholic Church. Another question that will be address in this essay, is to consider of Catholic
theology, such as Rahner and Kung who had started to develop the modern Catholic theology that is connected to contemporary culture. Finally, the
way that the theology, respond to change in certain traditional setting to the theological visionaries. In 1959 Pope John XXIII, an elected, pope he were
appointed by the cardinals of the Roman Catholic church, (Grentz and Olson, 1992) he was new to his calling at an old age. His focus was to bring a
new council to the church, he wanted to make a change by modernizing the doctrine, from the 100 years of teaching; the new council was called
Vatican II. The Vatican II council were used to hold meeting to make explicitly discussion for the purpose to carry out judicial doctrinal works. Pope
John XXIII, discovered, Kung and Rahner, Roman Catholic theologian to help with the II Vatican. At the time of World War II, the past and old
doctrine was now becoming the past. Therefore, a new doctrine was being developed for the church to come together for the modern and contemporary
teaching to be
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Roman Catholic Research Paper
Roman Catholicism is headed by the pope. For the first 1,500 years of Christianity, there wasn't any type of Catholicism. Common traditions, beliefs,
and worship were the body of Christian believers around the world which is how they were all united; if you were a Christian, you belonged to a
catholic church. Any other type of beliefs was considered treachery to the Christianity belief. In our time, there are multiple forms of Christianity
besides Roman Catholicism. Being a catholic in this time means that one has certain beliefs, practices, and traditions compared to those of
Protestantism, Anglicanism, Greek Orthodox, and all the other various types of Christianity. Roman Catholicism is considered to be the largest group
out of them all. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This type of practice links back to the papacy's connections with monasticism. The Jesuits, Dominicans, Franciscans, and the Augustinians are several
of the Catholic monastic orders with them being the most known. Roman Catholicism links back to the age of the apostles, especially with one figure
Peter. St. Peter. This individual was considered the first pope and every pope after him was considered his spiritual successor. Centuries later, the
church we know today, "Roman Catholic Church" was created with its doctrines and practices. Non–Catholics consider this church as, "having
corrupted the original message of Christianity." (religionfacts, 2016) while from a catholic perspective, "the early church is faithfully continued in the
developments of later centuries." (religionfacts, 2016). By historian notes the Roman bishop Leo the first was considered the first pope. The reason
being was due to the fact that he was the first to claim authority over all of Christendom. Apparently in his writing you can see traditional arguments for
papal authority with the most recognized being that of Christ and how he designated peter and his successors the "rock" in which the church was built
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Roman Catholics Research Paper
The religion of catholics. The Roman catholic church is the largest religious denomination of christianity with over one billion members. Its claims
that it is both organizationally and doctrinally and the original christ and church that was founded by Jesus Christ. The Roman Catholicism
represents the continuation of the historical organized church as it developed in western Europe, and is headed by the pope. Which the pope is the
bishop of roman Catholic Church. Distinctive beliefs of Catholics include the the doctrines of transubstantiation and Purgatory and distinctive
practices include veneration of saints and use of the rosary. Which the rosary is a form of devotion in which five or fifteen decades of Hail Mary's are
repeated, each decade preceded by an Our Father and followed by a Glory Be. For the first one thousand five hundred years of Christianity there was no
Catholicism as it is known as it is today, simply because there were no other forms of christianity to distinguish it. There was only the one Holy
Catholic Church. Catholic means universal, which was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Catholics do not believe in that it is the power of the church to add truths contained in the "deposit of faith" . Catholics also do not believe in that it
is not allowable to break a lawful oath or to tell a lie or do any other wicked thing whatever for the sake of promoting the supposed interest of the
church of for any good however great likely to arise from it. Catholics believe one God believe that this only God is absolutely one in His infinitely
holy essence as also in all His perfections, in His omnipotence, His infinite knowledge, His providence, His will and His love. They believe in are lord
Jesus Christ who is the son of our
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Roman Catholic Church Research Paper
The Roman Catholic Church is ruled by the Pope in Vatican City, Rome. He rules over all Catholic Churches in the world and many Catholics make it
their life–long dream to visit Vatican City one day and to attend Mass with the Pope. The origin of this Christian denomination leads all the way back to
apostolic times. The rituals that the Roman Catholic Church has are very similar to Christian rituals which include baptism and confirmation. Most
Catholics who attend the Roman Catholic Church follow and obey the Bible and the way in which their church interprets it. The Roman Catholic
Church is very similar but also very different in certain areas to Protestant beliefs but overall it is up to personal opinion as to what religion an
individual will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Free will is the power of making free choices unconstrained by external agencies. For the Catholics this statement is good for them as they are free
to do good or evil. But for Protestants, this is not the case. They are only free to do good things. Predestination is being determined in advance where
God chooses what will happen to you in life and what happens to you in the after–life. Catholics believe that your predestination is based on God's
foreknowledge of you and your actions while Protestants believe that your predestination is related to God's decrees. The interpretation of the Bible
is different as the Catholic interpretation includes apocrypha which are books of the Bible that are added in to the Old Testament. While Protestants
omit these 14 books of the Bible. These are just a few differences between the Protestants and the beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church. Marriage is
accepted in both religions and shows the unity of two people and shows their beliefs and sacrifices for God. Divorce on the other hand, is accepted by
Protestants but discouraged and is accepted as evidence of human weakness. While with Catholics, divorce is looked down upon unless there is some
canonical obstruction in which an annulment may be granted in this situation. Eucharist is the
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Roman Catholic Church Power
According to Strayer and Nelson, "The roman catholic church had more power than many empires during the 15th century." This power was generated
from the morality it introduced to its people bringing many together. This brought many people together for a similar belief making the church even
more powerful socially and politically. As stated by Strayer and Nelson, "the empires often selected church officials for thecatholic church." This gave
the kings a perception of power that would keep them at peace with the power that the church actually had. It also kept the empires from fighting for
the power keeping the number of followers strong. Which kept the social and political cohesion between the empires strong. The roman catholic church
generated social and political power that was hard to destroy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Which is mentioned by Strayer and Nelson, "the followers of the religion are supposed to follow strict rules of morality." Showing that despite what
your feelings towards a rule are you must follow them to stay out of trouble. This illustrates and immense amount of power due to the fact that the
churches rules are more important than the rules of the government. Making it certain that the church must have more power over the governments of
the empires because their laws come first. According to Strayer and Nelson, "the church also said that all people should be treated equally." Although
the people must follow this law stated by the church it is evident based on the hierarchical system that this is not the case. The officials in the
hierarchical system at the higher end are making all these decisions showing that they did not have equality in the decision making despite this rule.
Overall, the churches moral beliefs illustrate that despite the moral beliefs they instill the church still has power over everybody
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Roman Catholic Contemporary Culture
Roman Catholic Theology and Contemporary Culture
Christy James
Grand Canyon University: HTH–469
April 3, 2016
Similar to that of the rise of classical liberal theology and Protestantism, the Roman Catholic Church experienced a change in theological thought.
"Modernism" led to increased biblical criticism and called for Catholic theologies to adapt to the surrounding modern world. Just like those who
opposed liberalism, this new way of thinking was also faced with many within the church who opposed it. In 1959 however, John XXIII was elected
as the new pope who would set out to bring the church up to speed with the modern world. The result was the formation of the Second Vatican Council
also commonly referred to as the "Vatican II." Theologians Karl Rahner and Hans KГјng's attendance to the council had a major impact because their
ideas helped to advance a Catholic theology which focused on bridging the gap between the church and contemporary culture. Vatican II met at the
Vatican City in Rome from 1962 to 1965. It was formed in order to discuss different theological controversies that continued to confront the Church.
Prior to this meeting the church was experiencing the "integralism" movement. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
KГјng focused much of his theories on apologetics. For Kung, "true Christian apologetics must take seriously the secularism and atheism of modern
Western culture and attempt to communication Christian belief in a way that speaks to people of that mindset" (Grenz & Olson, 1992, p. 257). One
area of weakness for KГјng however is his Christology. In his book, "On Being a Christian," he goes into great detail about the historical personality of
Christ. KГјng only associated Christ as being a man consumed by God but never as God in the
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Corruption In The Roman Catholic Church
In Martin Luther's Freedom of a Christian, he talks about many different concepts, one prominent one being corruption, specifically of the Roman
Catholic Church. The most common definition of corruption means dishonest actions by those in charge, in Luther's case, the Catholic church. A
modern example of corruption would be of the United States in 1972 when President Richard Nixon conducted the Watergate scandal. However,
Luther defines corruption as deviating from the word of God and not following His teachings. He does not blame those in charge but the church as a
whole. This brings the questions of what constitutes corruption in Luther's term, how corruption comes about, and how can religion help to stop it?
Corruption plagues every aspect of life, yet it's "complexity in nature" (Onongha) makes it difficult to identify causes of it. According to Onongha
forms of corruption come to be in many different ways depending on culture. For example, one Christian can become corrupt by buying indulgences,
while another can become corrupt by not living through God and developing selfish habits. This relates to Luther's definition because it shows how
there is more than one definition of corruption within the Church and things can be corrupt in more ways than one. In Luther's culture and time period
the corruption people were most concerned of could have been what Luther defined it as, deviation from the one true ruler, God. In addition, corruption
is found in more than places of
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The Doctrine Of The Roman Catholic Church
It has long been considered a taboo to question the actions or beliefs of leaders. However, when one blindly accepts these actions or beliefs, one creates
an institution for immoral actions which become increasingly more complicated to overcome. Can authority be trusted, or should it be questioned? One
can look back throughout history and literature to see a plethora of cases where the trust conferred onto authority was abused. During the fifteenth
century, Galileo questioned the roman catholic church. Martin Luther also questioned the Catholic church in the sixteenth century, and in George
Orwell 's Animal Farm, the animals questioned their human masters.
During the fifteenth century, the Catholic church was the authority on scientific knowledge. The Catholic church taught geocentrism, the belief that the
sun revolves around the earth. Galileo, an Italian scientist at the time dared to challenge the Catholic church. He made a number of observations which
proved that the geocentric model, a model taught and widely circulated by the church was wrong. His observations showed that the heliocentric model,
a model proposed by Copernicus which states that the earth revolves around the sun, was correct. For standing up and questioning the church, Galileo
was suspected of heresy and as such, he was sentenced to house arrest for the rest of his life.
While Galileo was punished for speaking out against the Catholic church, he continued to compile his scientific research from the
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The Impact Of The Reformation And The Roman Catholic Church
The Reformation was a period of time when the Roman Catholic Church was abusing their power. This time frame was 1517– 1648 (The sixteenth
century). The Reformation was basically a splitting of the Roman Catholic Church. The Roman Catholic Church was divided in tow three
separate categories otherwise know a Protestant Church. Different ideas were formed and are still used as religions in today's modern era. The
Reformation has an impact on our daily lives since it was created. It's a lasting event that has formed and impacted western society as a whole. In
days day in age divorce is a common thing even though it's a hard situation to go through it's allowed. Before the Reformation divorced was not
allowed. If you and your significant other did not love each other anymore or did not get along there was nothing you could do. It was a sin to get
divorced and you would be shunned if you were to leave your partner. That's not the case at all in today's world. Yes, not everyone approves of
divorce and you should make sure you love that parlor before you get married, but if your marriage is honestly just not working out you will not be
shunned and looked down upon if divorce comes to play. Without Martin Luther, none of the changes in society would be possible today. During the
presentation Dr. Taylor's plenary put on about the Reformation I was able to learn how none of the changes that have hoped developed the modern
world today were made by Martin Luther. Martin Luther was a
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The Role of the Roman Catholic Church During the...
Proving to be the paramount of the conflict between faith and reason, the European Enlightenment of the eighteenth century challenged each of the
traditional values of that age. Europeans were changing, but Europe's institutions were not keeping pace with that change.1 Throughout that time
period, the most influential and conservative institution of Europe, the Roman Catholic Church, was forced into direct confrontation with these changing
ideals. The Church continued to insist that it was the only source of truth and that all who lived beyond its bounds were damned; it was painfully
apparent to any reasonably educated person, however, that the majority of the world's population were not Christians.2 In the wake of witch hunts,
imperial ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
. . [was] often confusing".6 The Church was fully capable of using obscure rituals and ceremonies in the everyday practice of their religion, but for a
peasant to use such "magic," however, it could be considered heresy. As Europe progressed through the Enlightenment, the RomanCatholic Church's
role as a mediator between the common populace and the supernatural became highly disputed.7 Protestantism had ultimately weakened the clergy by
making religious controversy familiar to the common tides of Europe.8 The Church was seen as a bastion of religious intolerance and intellectual
backwardness because the clergy simply refused to let go of their out–dated ideals in order to embrace scientific reasoning. A dogmatic Roman Catholic
Church was one of the chief obstacles that the Enlightenment faced during the eighteenth century.9 This obstacle proved to be a problem not only for
the emerging philosophers but also for the aristocracy. It was among those very idle aristocrats that "the Enlightenment philosophers were to find some
of their earliest and most enthusiastic followers."10 Despite the fact that the Roman Catholic Church and the monarchy were more often than not allied
with each other, they were keenly aware of their differences.11 Kings could on occasion be tempted with thoughts of undermining the authority of the
clergy. The fact that the aristocrats were utterly unaware of the precariousness of their position also made them
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Comparing Worship Practices of the Baptists and Roman...
Comparing Worship Practices of the Baptists and Roman Catholics
In this essay I will be identifying the main features of the Baptist and Roman Catholic denominations and how they use their main features in worship.
I will also distinguish what these two denominations have in common and in difference. I will finally say if their similarities are less or more than their
differences.
The main similarities between the two denominations are that both Baptist and Roman Catholic churches proclaim the Word of God by the use of the
Holy Bible. In both denominations the bible is read on the lectern in order for the word of god to be heard clearly. On the whole both dominations
believe in the same God and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is then covered with a cloth. The Baptist church on the other hand, does not practice the liturgy of the Eucharist and so do not have a Tabernacle.
Both the Roman Catholic and Baptist Church use the cross as a symbol of salvation. The Roman Catholic Church has the figure of Jesus on the cross in
order to aid them reflect the suffering and pain that Jesus went through for them. The Baptist church has only a plain cross.
The Roman Catholic Church has a confessional box in order for the people attending worship to be able to confess their sins in the Sacrament of
Confession. The Baptist Church on the other hand, does not have a Sacrament of Confession and therefore it does not have a confessional box.
In the Roman Catholic Church incense is used during the Eucharist to symbolise the prayers of the people travelling up towards God, the Baptist
Church does not use incense.
The Roman Catholic Church uses Bells to draw all the attention during the important parts of the Mass such as start of mass and at consecration. The
Baptist Church does not use any bells.
The Roman Catholic Church uses Images such as Statues of saints, pictures and Stained glass windows (pictures of saints). These all help the
worshippers relax, concentrate and become more spiritually confident. Whereas the Baptist
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Roman Catholic Reformation
When comparing the Roman Catholic Reformation with the Protestant Reformation that share many common grounds; however, they differ as well.
These two sets of worship are both among Christianity. "Catholic is a term that arose mainly to contrast the grouping in relation with the protestant
reformers. However, the word catholic is as old as Christianity itself as it has been used as early as 107 AD to describe a place of worship wherever
there is Jesus Christ (admin)". While Protestant may be another part of Christianity it may be slightly different. "Protestants are Christians who believe
in the faith called Protestantism. This grouping within Christianity arose as a result of the reformation that started in the 16th century in Germany
(admin)."
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Chaucer And The Roman Catholic Church
Chaucer and the Roman Catholic Church
In the years of the Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church reigned. It not only influenced people 's lives, but in some ways led them. From what
they believed, how they treated women, how they worked, and how they prayed, the Roman Catholic Church obviously had a large influence. We
know this today by simply reading the reading the literature from that period, whether it is simple poems like Beowulf or Dream of the Rood, or
bigger stories such as Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. These stories are riddled with Catholic teachings and mentions, whether they 're brought up in
a good light, or a negative one. Oddly enough, we rarely see the latter. One of the few stories that do show Roman Catholic ... Show more content on
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As the Wife explains, she used her sexual power to dominate her husbands. In an essay put out by Portland state University, it says that "In the
Middle Ages, many members of the Church began to see sex and lust as a sin created by The Fall." This is further shown in Scripture itself in many
places, one of them being 2 Corinthians 12:21: "I am afraid that when I come again my God will humble me before you, and I will be grieved over
many who have sinned earlier and have not repented of the impurity, sexual sin and debauchery in which they have indulged." 2 Corinthians 12:21
Another, shorter verse, would be Ephesians 5: 3: "But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or any kind of impurity, or of
greed, because these are improper for God 's holy people." Ephesians 5:3
The Wife of Bath, though she was of the Roman Catholic Church herself, went against this. Her argument in justifying herself is simply this: there are
plenty of people in the Bible that used their sexual power to dominate others, such as David, Solomon, and many others. If they could do it, why couldn
't she? Giving such an argument, she twists the very Scripture that the Church teaches. The question then is, if she was in the Catholic Church, why was
she allowed to continue with her sexual dealings? With this character, Chaucer hints at a small corruption in the Church, that there were people who as
members of it, were allowed to live in horrid sins
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The Roman Catholic Church In The Middle Ages
The Roman Catholic Church is undoubtedly the most influential institute of all time. If you ever have ever paid attention to within your own town you
may notice that some of the largest buildings are churches. Why is this exactly? It's the exact influence that I mentioned taking its form. Let's dig
deeper into this by going straight to the where Catholicism took its role as a dominant force, the Middle Ages. In the Middle Ages, after the fall of
Rome there really was no structure left within the once great empire. The church, now out of the shadow of Rome, seized the opportunity and offered
structure, hope, and salvation to those that were lost now. Their offering drew peasants and nobles to support the church. As a result, the church is
beginning
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The Roman Catholic Church And Caribbean Cultures Essay
All of us are different, we all experience different things, grow up in certain ways, and are influenced by different cultures. Culture aids in shaping our
behavior and influencing our health practices, therefore impinging on our future. As for this, in this paper I will be analyzing my two cultures as an
individual. The experiences and practices that I have endured have made me the woman that I am today. Thus, my two cultures that I have chosen to
address are the Roman Catholic Church and Caribbean cultures.
Namely, the first one that I will be spiel is my Roman Catholic Church culture. The Roman Catholic Church culture has been an important stake in my
life. As well as, it is being the largest Christian church in the world, with more than a billion members worldwide. As far as I can remember I have
always been involved in the Roman Catholic Church from being baptized at two months old to starting pre–k at my local Catholic school. The
mechanisms that I enjoy about this culture are praying, the community, and the willingness to help.
However, the Roman Catholic Church has recently seen some controversy surrounding the religion in the last past few years. Which has resulted in
many profound opinions upon my religious culture. Even though, I may not acquiesce with everything that the church believes is right to maintain on
a righteous path, it is still my duty to defend the church, contour to promote the views of the church. For one thing, it is definitely formidable to be
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St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church
Place of Worship
St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church and its place of worship in New York City is considered for reviewing under the topic for this week's
discussion. This congregation is awarded under the Roman Catholic Church outlined and was additionally worked to serve the necessities of the French
Canadians communities. The congregation is connected with the Roman Catholic confidence and with understanding to withstand and keep up
administrations with the Roman Catholic Confidence worldwide, yet as opposed to their noticeable quality in the New Britain factory towns. Despite
the fact that the St Jean Baptiste Catholic Church likewise harbors a couple of Catholic minorities in New York City, yet the ward additionally suits
different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church was inherent an Italian Renaissance Revival and Classical Revival architectural outline. The outside structures
and attributes comprise of a dome and re–colored glass windows. Additionally, on the outside of the church, the building is made out of limestone.
The passageway to the congregation is plentiful with embellishments, with four Corinthian columns for strength and stability. Surrounded curved
openings are typified by pilasters. Amidst the towers on the parapet there are statues of a blessed messengers in angelic form, and the rooftop is
made in copper. Within the congregation has the nave, which has barrels that are separated by an arcade of vast columns. Vaults are adorned with
florentine styled reliefs. The congregation has a raised sacrificial table with mosaic half arches, statues, and minor models. There is a six foot tall altar
of St. Jean, utilized for supplication and thought. The surfaces and roofs are enhanced with artistic creations in Florid style. The windows portray the
Twelve Witnesses from the Old Confirmation. The Last Dinner and the workings ofJesus are depicted through these windows also. The sacrificial table
underneath the vault is included white marble. The seats, choir slows down, and confession booths are planned in oak, and are molded particularly.
Pictures of wheat stuns and grapes are plenty in the building
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The Development of the Roman Catholic Church Essay
To speak of the development of the Roman Catholic Church, is as if to retell the entire story of creation, all the way from Genesis to present day,
and even into the future; because "Ecclesia semper reformanda est" or "the Church is always reforming itself" and, "Every valley must be filled and
every mountain and hill shall be made low." Therefore, it is best to look at a certain point in the life of this particular religion, which, since "the
Church is always reforming itself", is not yet complete. The life of the Church is not a dull, repetitive life; but a fascinating, sustained life; one that is
similar to the history of a rightful country which is in eternal war with an undying, persistent enemy who delights in masking its... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
To begin this work, he chose to leave them, "And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in different tongues, as the Spirit
enabled them to proclaim." So, the disciples set out across the world to proclaim to different nations in their own tongues and the Word of God was
spread. However, as Bishop Mark J. Seitz of El Paso has noted, eventually, a sort of headquarters must be set up, so that there is an order to this
religion that is still in its official birth; and that, is where the Papacy comes in to play. The papacy was another indirect action of the Savior. He
told Peter, "Feed my lambs," emphasizing his point by repeating, "Tend my sheep," and made Peter realize the importance of what he was saying
by repeating yet again, "Feed my sheep." And in such manner, he made it clear that he wanted Peter to take on the responsibility Jesus had not so
subtly implied was Peter's for the taking. God was wise in his decisions once again, and had chosen Peter to be the 'Prince of the Apostles' for a
reason, because the good (new) Catholic was obedient and took up his cross, becoming the first Pope ever. According to Bishop Mark J. Seitz, even if
Jesus hadn't made it clear that he was to lead his people, the apostles would've known and would've understood and probably would've let him become
the first "Bishop of
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The Dilemmas Faced by the Roman Catholic Church Today
Dilemmas Facing Roman Catholic Church Today:
The Roman Catholic Church has faced several dilemmas or challenges in today's society, particularly on moral issues. Most of the dilemmas that the
Catholic Church faces today are rooted in its Roman traditions, doctrines, and dogmas. Some of these main dilemmas include concerns on whether to
be more conservative or liberal in religious direction, how to deal with the pedophilia crisis, and how to tackle the shortage of priests. As these
dilemmas have continued to be a serious challenge to the Catholic Church, there is a great need to find the appropriate solutions to them. The Catholic
Church has been characterized by a long simmering hostility between conservative and liberal members of the church regarding the need for the church
to change in the wake of Vatican II. Consequently, the conservative Catholics have faulted the unsteady post
–Vatican II perspective that has nearly
made everything permissible whereas the liberals claimed that there is a prejudiced hierarchy that seeks to sweep unpleasant truths under the rug
(Allen, 2012). While many conservative Catholics would like the existing teachings to remain in place, the liberals are in support of drastic changes to
the church teachings on several issues like marriage and sexual matters. The other major dilemma facing the Roman Catholic Church today is the
pedophilia crisis, especially on how to deal with it. This Church has been unsettled by numerous and credible
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Roman Catholics: Working The Wonders Of Mercy
Working the Wonders of Mercy
According to BBC news, there is an estimated 1.2 billion Roman Catholics in the world. The corporal and spiritual works of mercy are actions
Catholics perform to extend God's compassion and mercy for one another. Neither corporal nor spiritual can be separated from the other. Mercy is a
virtue influencing one's will to have compassion for another person. All these Roman Catholics should complete the works of mercy, not only during
the year, but also especially during the lenten season.
Firstly, all Roman Catholics should perform the works of mercy because we will be judged, at the end, on the basis of love shown to others. The love
in which we share God's compassion and mercy for each other. As we transition into ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We are here not to be condemned, but to prepare ourselves for eternal life, and that is where we are with God and his love forever. "God doesn't want
to condemn anyone; he wants to save every person in the entire world, Pope Francis said" (Glatz par.1). This information proves that we are made for
heaven and that its is our ultimate goal, but we can only get there through love and mercy which can be achieved through the corporal and spiritual
works of mercy. The damages of sin are great and are eternal, we have to redeem ourselves now before it is too late. "He said, the proud, rich and
powerful will end up condemning themselves and plunging into the eternal abyss of solitude which is hell" (Wooden par.7). This information proves
and help us understand our need for love and mercy. The works of mercy are also there to restore us to the fullness of life. "For this reason, the works
of mercy are patterned after the life of Jesus Christ as he ministered to each human being–body and soul–in order to restore them to the fullness of life"
(Blevins par.6). This quote helps us understand our need for the works of mercy and the protection the provide against the dangers of hell, they play a
big part in our spiritual restoration. In the end, we can see our need for the works of mercy and the role the play in restoring and protecting
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The Roman Catholic Church
There are always issues in the world that we have to face, they change with time but a lot of them seem to have a common theme and that is
indifference. I cannot help but think that people are uncomfortable with anything that is different from the norm. Many of us are set in our ways and
we quickly remove any one who threatens that. A lot of us come from a set of foundations that help create who we are. While doing research for this
paper I searched for topics that interest me. I also searched for a topic that anyone would be able to give their opinion on. This search lead me to the
266th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church, Pope Francis. Much to my surprise he is extremely popular in this modern time. Many call him the pope
of the new world. The model of millions of Catholics around the world. As a child my family often had figures from the Catholic Church around the
house. Saints, crosses and even small statues of popes who served in the past. As I grew older I came to realize that this was a common trend in a
Dominican family home. As I reflect back into what my childhood was like and how huge of impact religion had on my core foundations. I thought of
family members who I thought had the biggest impact.
I was a caregiver to my aunt, she had stage four lung cancer, this involved me helping her get ready for the day but before she could do anything in
the morning my aunt would watch a church service with her rosary in hand. This would take an at least an hour of my day
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The Philosophy Of Emile Durkheim And The Roman Catholic...
In the following paper I will be in detail explaining the academic experience of visiting and observing a Roman Catholic Church and lastly I will
shortly also incorporate the theory of Emile Durkheim and the Roman Catholic Church I completed a field study on. For my site visit I visited St
Thomas Aquinas Church in Charlotte, North Carolina off of Suther road near the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. I started to look up
different churches in the area of Catholic churches in Charlotte and this was the first church to appear to me on the internet. I decided to go to the 9:30
mass or also called a liturgy on a Sunday. I did look over the churches scheduled masses and they had them everyday of the week. I arrived there
about ten minutes before 9:30 dressed appropriately in a skirt and a dressy shirt, so that I could follow and respect the instructions of the pamphlet
that the church provided online. I parked my car and gathered my tablet and sat in the back pews, so that I could take notes quietly. Before the
service started I looked over the papers and booklet that the church provided to see what it included. The booklet included a letter from the priest,
readings for the week from the bible, hymnals from the Vatican, mass intentions, prayer requests, stewardships, ministries, confirmations, and the priests
and deacons as follows Rev. Patrick Winslow, Rev. Jason Christian, Rev. Matthew Kauth, and Deacons Rev. Mr. James Witulski, Rev. Mr. Joseph Diaz.
I walked
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The Influence Of The Roman Catholic Church And Christianity
In the 16th century, Christianity dominated western Europe due to the Roman Empire. The Roman Catholic Church controlled most of the Christian
ideology through the king and especially through the pope. The power the Roman Catholic Church held was primarily due to the fear that people had
at the time and their belief that everything the Roman Catholic Church was true because they could not read or apply Christianity to themselves from
Scripture. The first great divide with this power, however, came when Martin Luther wrote the 95 Theses about the selling of indulgences and other
issues he found with the Church. Luther was an educated theologian professor who believed that the average person should be able to have access to
Scripture (all Scripture at the time was in original forms of Greek, Latin, or Hebrew) in their own languages. Luther fought for this ideal throughout
his life as a monk and professor, sparking an ideological revolution about the place of man in relation to God. While Roman Catholicism saw the pope
as the highest and only true link to God, Luther believed any man could fulfill their duty to God and speak through their faith alone. This caused a
significant conflict in Christian ideology because Roman Catholics believed the pope's word was final, and the pope said that Christians could and
should buy indulgences and provide material things to the Church in the name of Christianity to secure their place in Heaven. Luther, on the other
hand, countered this in
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Roman Catholic Church Part 2 Summary
Part 2:
The two big splits in 1054, resulted in the Roman catholic church breaking into separate branches. One being the Eastern Orthodox Catholics, and the
other being the Roman Catholics who belong in the West. The separation had been influenced by Germanic tribes invading across Europe and the
effect plunged the whole of Europe in the "Dark Ages". A mixture of many political, social, cultural, economic, theological, linguistic differences caused
a split in the Roman church.
Within the whole church, there were only five patriarchs. They were spread out mainly in the east (Antioch, Alexandria, Jerusalem and Byzantium)
which all spoke Greek and were also located in the west of Rome, with their principal language Latin. Both of these two sides could not read nor have
any access to the writings of the theologians on the opposite side as the western theology was supported by a small number of Latin theologians,
whereas the east focused on Greek theology.
With all the lack of agreement and contrast, it had been the substructure for the Great Schism.
Part 3:
Traveling 500 years forward ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even though Luther's questions were quite humble rather than accusing, the Pope found Luther's writings to be opposing in the teachings that the
church dispenses. They gave him a recant and Martin refused and from this, the Pope excommunicated Luther from the catholic church. In 1521, Luther
was in sight before the diet of worms in Germany and from refusing again to the recant, he finished his evidence in a statement saying "Here I stand.
God help me. I can do no other"1. Later his writings were burned, but he didn't stop. Hiding in Eisenach, he began on a major life project. this was to
translate the new testament into German. This life project took him ten
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The Roman Catholic Church During The Middle Ages
The Roman Catholic Church was the only church during the middle ages. It had very large funds and its own set of laws. The Church, as some even
considered very wealthy, had many sources of income and it accounted for one–third of the land in England. Breaking away from this entity that
dominated most of the western world and once bound everyone together for thousands of years seemed inconceivable. It controlled religion, art, music,
morals and even politics. There was truly no alternative and anyone who went against or defied the church was known as a heretic or pagan and was
burned at the stake. Catholics began losing faith over time with the expanding influence of Humanism and corruption in the church. This sparked the
Protestant Reformation,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This mindset was precisely the reason for many objections from John Calvin and Martin Luther. As head of theCatholic Church, popes in the middle
ages were deeply religious men. Part of the responsibility of being Pope meant dealing with the political world that surrounded them. They were
recognized as supreme ruler over religious and political matters in their entirety. Pope Boniface VII in 14th century said,"We declare, state, define and
pronounce that for every human creature to be subject to the Roman pope is altogether necessary for salvation." Each of them had their different
strengths and weaknesses, but all operated under the mental structure of the church and family. They certainly hoped for reform, but they absolutely
believed the office of the Pope should lead that particular reform and remain the supreme head of the Church. As stated, Luther and Calvin held great
opposition to this
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The Roman Catholic Church In The Middle Ages
The Roman Catholic church has been around for hundreds of years. The church stood strong when Rome, one of the greatest empires of the world,
crumbled. The church has united people of all kinds from all corners of the world. However, with any entity that holds power, questionable acts and
ideas surround the article. The church has been accused of corruption innumerable occasions. Common people began to wrench into the workings of
the church. Many discovered that wealth and privilege surrounded the church and the higher powers within the church. The church and the common
man seemed to be in an ever lasting tug of war. The church was riddled with power during the 15th century. 15th centuryCatholic Church had power
over almost every aspect of life. No one in the Middle Ages disputed the power of the Church. The Church had power purely by influence. People have
embedded their faith in the church for years upon years. Back in the days of the Roman Empire, the church was institutionalized all throughout the
empire. The church was a place of learning, worship, and unity. There's no doubt the church had power, it was all a matter of how... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Common men were bombarded with taxes and polls of all kinds. Thus the men were stuck in peasantry and could barely keep their heads above
water. All of the wealth was confined within the church meanwhile the common people were left in terrible conditions. As Richard Tawney's imagery
of Chinese peasants describes peasants who "stand in water up to their necks, and even the slightest ripple drowns them"(Wunderli 30). This
statement can also apply to the people of 15th century Germany. The peasants managed to keep their faith in the scriptures and sermons given by
speakers. Common people justified their hardships by sermons that state: labor and hard work is good, but they are only good because they are a
lifelong payment for sins. Peasants believed hard work brings you closer to
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Roman Catholic Influence
Under the absolute rule of the Middle Ages in Western Europe Christian, Roman Catholic influence on Western society is not limited to the spiritual
realm, but also penetrates deeply into the economic, political and everyday life. This is the Roman Catholic authoritarian rule led to various social ills
of the Middle Ages produced, resulting in a sluggish and weak social situation in Western Europe. Among the many Catholic religious right mind
occupies a very important position, and even other forces can not match. In their hearts, the Pope is the main representative of the secular world, with
the highest power of faith in the world, in the Middle Ages and royal course of the game, even once it has surpassed the number of Catholics in the
religious
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Roman Catholic Saints
Catholicism: Saints to United States
Intro to Anthropology – 110
Section 001
Jacob Jendo
April 24, 2015
Introduction
The Roman Catholic Church is the largest church of all the Christian denominations with over 1.2 billion followers around the world. The Bishop of
Rome or in other words, the Pope, is at the forefront in leading such an expansive religion that extends its influence and borders beyond the Vatican
City in Rome. The Church teaches that they are the "one, true church" founded by Jesus Christ, claiming their bishops to be the successors of his
apostles, and that the Pope himself as the same with the many prior popes in history are the successor to Saint Peter whom Jesus gave the Keys of
Heaven to be the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The euphoria after JFK's victory of Catholic Americans experiencing a positive perspective by the remainder of the country lasted until the 21st
century. The biggest setback the church would face regarding their public image was about to unfold. The Boston Globe released an article covering
five Roman Catholic priests being prosecuted for child sex abuse. The 2002 article unanimously won a Pulitzer Prize becoming a national scandal
that brought many more people to come forward with their allegations of abuse. Roman Catholic diocese across the country quickly learned that this
wasn't an isolated issue and began to pay out settlements in the millions towards the vast number of civil lawsuits. The church asserted remorse for
the countless priests at fault, estimating the problem was amongst no more than one percent of the 410,000 Roman Catholic priests worldwide.
Regardless, the major concern was approximately 80 percent of the cases reported occurred in the United States, while a report by the John Jay
College of Criminal Justice indicated 4 percent of priests who served between the years 1950–2002 had allegations made against them. Addressing the
issue as an internal matter, matters were taken into the church's hands. Instead of permanently removing priests from their roles, they were moved from
one parish to another, remaining in close contact with children. Psychological treatment was given to offending priests, while rarely reporting incidents
to the police. The church's defense was priests were allowed to return to duty once psychologists and psychiatrists notified their bishops of their medical
assessment, deeming them fit to return and face reassignment. A panel of eight non–Catholic psychiatric experts concluded at a 2003 Vatican
Conference on Sexual Abuse that the Catholic hierarchy failed to realize the seriousness of the problem, urge to cover up the
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Roman Catholic And Mexican Immigrants Essay
Since the United States was created, immigrant groups have been discriminated against due to their religious, ethnic, and/or national origin
backgrounds. Possessive investment in whiteness has operated throughout all this time by keeping privileges and resources to certain groups and
defining whiteness through the exclusion of others (Lipsitz 4). Through this process of exclusion negative discursive formations have been created
around immigrant groups and impacted their levels of assimilation. As a result, there have been many discriminatory practices against immigrants
throughout history with variations in how that discrimination is carried out (Dinnerstein and Reimers 104). The two main immigrant groups I am
going to focus on are Roman Catholic and Mexican immigrants. In the beginning of American history (and throughout), there has existed a sentiment
against Roman Catholic immigrants. Dinnerstein and Reimers give the example of John Adams' letter to his wife reflecting his negative perceptions of
Roman Catholics and their practices, these same thoughts were shared by many other Americans at the time (17–18). As a result of these perceptions,
Roman Catholics were discriminated against and often kept from exercising their right to vote during colonial America. Not being allowed to vote and
consequently, not being able to be heard in society intentionally keeps immigrant groups from assimilating into the dominant culture because they are
not able to contribute or
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The Catholic Views Of The Roman Catholic Church
The Roman Catholic Church has consistently condemned abortion – the direct and purposeful taking of the life of the unborn child. In principle,
Catholic Christians believe that all life is sacred from conception until natural death, and the taking of innocent human life, whether born or unborn, is
morally wrong. The Church teaches, "Human life is sacred because from its beginning it involves the creative action of God and it remains for ever in a
special relationship with the Creator, who is its sole end. God alone is the Lord of life from its beginning until its end: no one can under any
circumstance claim for himself the right directly to destroy an innocent human being" ("Donum vitae," 5).
The respect for the sacredness of life in the womb originates in Christianity's Jewish roots. The ancient Jewish world was much different from the
surrounding cultures of Palestine where infanticide, infant sacrifice and abortion were not uncommon, and in some cases prevalent. For the Jewish
people of those times and orthodox Jews to this day, all human life has as its author the one God whose creative power produces the child in the
mother's womb and brings it step–by–step to full life. The Old Testament revelation, which the Church inherited and accepted, gives clear evidence
that life in the womb was considered as sacred. Moses proclaimed, "When you hearken to the voice of the Lord, your God, all these blessings will
come upon you and overwhelm you: May you be blessed in the city,
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Roman Catholic Influence On Brazil
The Roman Catholic faith was brought to Brazil in the New World with the country's rediscovery by the Portuguese, namely Pedro Alvares Cabral on
April 23rd, 1500 (Skidmore 5). Although the Portuguese were already religiously affiliated with Catholicism, in 1552 it began to be practiced regularly
when the first bishop settled in Brazil. Prior to this, monks had attempted to cater to the spiritual needs of the migrants (Skidmore 25). The presence of
the Jesuits resulted in a stronger spiritual authority as they monopolised the education and social system that existed with respect to the indigenous
peoples (Skidmore 26). As of 2010, Brazil has had the most Catholics in its population globally, with 65% of its population being Catholic (Pew
Research ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Lusophone language was taught by the Jesuits and later the Catholics through means of oppression of the natives becoming the most prominent
language of Brazil. Festivals and candomblГ© are integrated into Brazilian society, but, there seems to be a recently development departure from the
Catholic religion and movement towards Evangelical faiths. It can be said that although Brazilian society shares some similarities with that of
Trinidad, some aspects of the impact of religion within Brazil cannot be easily transferred to Trinidadian society or vice versa.
Works Cited
"A Gay Couple Founds Evangelical Church in Brazil." YouTube. APF News Agency, 19 July 2013. Web. 27 Nov. 2014.
Clarke, Peter B. New Trends and Developments in African Religions. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1998. Print.
"Countries and Their Cultures." Culture of Brazil. Everyculture.com, 2007. Web. 25 Nov. 2014.
"The Global Catholic Population." Pew Research Centre Religion Public Life Project RSS. Pew Research, 13 Feb. 2013. Web. 27 Nov. 2014.
"Pope Francis Holds Final Brazil Mass." BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation, 23 July 2013. Web. 27 Nov. 2014.
Ribeiro, Patricia. "CГrio De NazarГ©." About Travel. About.com, 09 Oct. 2014. Web. 27 Nov. 2014.
Serbin, Kenneth P. TheCatholic Church, Religious Pluralism and Democracy in Brazil. Indiana: Kellogg Institute of International Relations: University
of Notre Dame, 1999.
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The Roman Catholic Church: The Protest Of Reformation And...
DON'T GIVE IN, RESIST! The protest of reformation was very strong going through the streets. The movement was a very big resistance. Reform is
important because it is from the 16th century. it's a movement, created the protestant and reformed churches, it's from the roman catholics and it was
against King Gustav.
Reformation is from the 16th century. This is where it was first spoken of for the first time. Reformation is a 16th–century movement for the reform of
abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches (Google). Reformation is also the action or
process of reforming an institution or practice. Therefore saying that in the 16th century, they could have practiced it. This is how... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Doing the 16th century were a lot of riots. Consequently these riots were mostly roman catholics and other people who wanted their religion. In this
time a the age they were going through reformation.The reformation was very strong because the roman catholics really wanted their religion in the
church. The Reformed churches was the churches that came from the Roman Catholics.
The Protestant churches where the churches who were protesting. These churches were they one who was fighting back for the christian and catholic
ways. Furthermore they were fighting against King Gustav for the beliefs in the churches. They also had a lot of riots against the preacher's for the
beliefs. That's how reformation created the protestant and reformed churches. After they created the churches they used them to praise as a christian or
a catholic.
Reformation is from the Roman catholics. In the 16th century mostly all the churches were ruled by one preacher. They rioted up against this preacher
for the catholic and christian faiths. Most of the Roman Catholic fought to get their religion on the churches. Therefore King Gustav would not allow
it, so they fought back.After a long time of fighting back
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Roman Catholic Cultural Factors
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese have a religious requirement that the priests must remain celibate. This is one cultural factor for the Catholic
community, that some believe has contributed to sexual offenses. Another cultural factor is that some men consider having sex with an older,
attractive, adult women as getting lucky. Although, legally sex with a person who is under the age of consent is called statutory rape. However,
women are less likely to believe the idea that a young boy is lucky because he had sex with an older women. It has also been a social attitude that in a
marriage, rape cannot happen. In the past, the husband would not have been convicted of rape even if he forced or threatened his wife into sexual
activity (Rathus). Another
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Roman Catholic Definition
What the definition of what Roman Catholic is and how it came to become a popular religion. My definition of Roman Catholic is the change of the
Catholic religion and how religion started to branch out. With so many reforms started to happen and beliefs started to change and Rome government
had the reforms able the religion. With all the changes, with religions people were finding their paths to what their believed in. The actually definition
of the Roman Catholic faith is the union of people believe in the hierarchy of priests, the bishops, and the pope. They have also emphasized the need of
saints, especially Mary, the mother of Jesus, and the prayer of the intercession of the saints. The people believe in the authority of Catholic church,
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Roman Catholic Faith Affected My Life
There are currently more than one billion Roman Catholic citizens on the planet right now. I consider myself immensely fortunate to be a part of
such an extensive community of people that are together because of God. Being Catholic has opened doors for me to see the world differently
than if I wasn't Catholic. My entire life would be mismatched if I wasn't Catholic. My faith affects many aspects of my life such as my actions and
decisions. The school that I go to, the friends that I have made, and what I do on Sunday are all affected by the fact that I practice the Roman
Catholic faith. Being Catholic has had a positive influence on how I live my life and how I survey the world. Being Catholic has made just about
every part of my life different. The schools that I have gone to since first grade have been Catholic schools. The friends that I have made are
because I am Catholic, and I also go to church almost every Sunday. The impact that my faith has had on my life is not comprehensible. Activities
like praying to God and asking him for help has just become second nature because of how often I do it. In a single school day I participate in at least
four different prayers. Some people look at a cross and just think of it as a shape,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I didn't really have a choice to be baptized into the Catholic faith. When I was young I never realized how meaningful my faith will become in my
growth. When I was a kid I knew Jesus died for us on the cross, but I never understood why. Now that I'm older, I better understand the burden of
Christ's crucifixion. I now know that I must be a disciple of Christ so that he did not sacrifice himself for no reason. This is really imperative to how
I live my life because the ultimate goal is to be in unity with God in heaven. If I am not going to mass, serving others in my community, or preaching
the gospel, then how am I going to get accepted into
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Counter Reform Of The Roman Catholic Church
Counter–Reform of the Roman Catholic Church
The reading this week covered a pretty expansive timeline, starting in 1534 with the founding of the Society of Jesus, the Jesuits, through the issuance
of both The Doctrine of Papal Infallibility, established in 1870, and The Doctrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in 1950. Not to leave
out one of the most significant happenings in Christian History, the eighteen years of TheCouncil of Trent, we covered a span of more than 400 years of
Church History. There were primarily two things that stood out for me. One being the absence of any presentation or even mention of the incredibly
voice of the Church Magisterium condemning racial slavery throughout this time, especially in perspective to the challenged authority of the Roman
Pontiff and the doctrinal teaching of papal infallibility and the second being the incredible amount of time that passed before the Roman Catholic
Church responded to the disputes and claims of the now excommunicated Martin Luther and the growing Protestant movement.
From 1435 to 1890, there were numerous bulls and encyclicals from several popes, condemning what they saw as a "different slavery" and the slave
trade. (Panzer) It was apparent that the chattel slavery being witnessed at this time was different from the slavery mentioned biblically and practiced
historically. Pope Paul III stated that this practice of "enslaving an entire ethnic group of people for no morally justifiable
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Roman Catholic Reforms During The Counter Reformation
Once the protestant Reformation began, the roman Catholics, in addition to continuing their efforts to reform the Catholic church, needed to reform, or
stop the protestant movement. The Roman Catholic's used several methods during the Counter Reformation. First, they established the Council of
Trent, which defined Catholic doctrines, and eliminated abuses in the church. The Monarchies also play a major role in keeping the catholic faith alive
by simply being catholic. And finally, major groups who dedicated themselves to combating the spread ofProtestantism such as Jesuits and the
Congregation of the Holy Office also contributed greatly by reducing the spread. Pope Paul the third, recognized the need for reform, thus summoned
the Council of Trent, which met in sessions. These assembly's composed of bishops and church leaders only. They both defined Roman Catholic
doctrine. In their consideration of this doctrine, the Council rejected any compromises with the Protestants. Instead, they strongly reaffirmed traditional
Catholic teaching. For example, they declared that the sources of Christian faith were to be found both in the bible and in the traditions of the church.
They also say that there are 7 sacraments instead of two. basically, rejecting most of Luther's teachings. The council thus preserved the papacy as a
unifying enter for the catholic church and helped prevent the very real threat of dissolution. The most important accomplishments of the council
however, was the
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Roman Catholic Research Paper
Christianity is the religion that I currently practice and have practiced my entire life. Inside of Christianity I am a Roman Catholic. I often compared
my denomination to my protestant friends. After learning about what they practice and believe in, I have confirmed that that Roman Catholicism is
where I am supposed to be. I like the structure that Roman Catholics have. Protestants don't have their rules set in stone like we do. I could never
understand how open they are to sharing their religion with others. Roman Catholics do share their beliefs, but I feel like some protestants almost force
their religion on others. I never felt comfortable about this idea and probably never will. Another idea that I don't understand about protestants
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Counter Reform Of The Roman Catholic Church
Counter–Reform of the Roman Catholic Church
The reading this week covered a pretty expansive timeline, starting in 1534 with the founding of the Society of Jesus, the Jesuits, through the issuance
of both The Doctrine of Papal Infallibility, established in 1870, and The Doctrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in 1950. Not to leave
out one of the most significant happenings in Christian History, the eighteen years of TheCouncil of Trent, we covered a span of more than 400 years of
Church History. There were primarily two things that stood out for me. One being the absence of any presentation or even mention of the incredibly
voice of the Church Magisterium condemning racial slavery throughout this time, especially in perspective to the challenged authority of the Roman
Pontiff and the doctrinal teaching of papal infallibility and the second being the incredible amount of time that passed before the Roman Catholic
Church responded to the disputes and claims of the now excommunicated Martin Luther and the growing Protestant movement.
From 1435 to 1890, there were numerous bulls and encyclicals from several popes, condemning what they saw as a "different slavery" and the slave
trade. (Panzer) It was apparent that the chattel slavery being witnessed at this time was different from the slavery mentioned biblically and practiced
historically. Pope Paul III stated that this practice of "enslaving an entire ethnic group of people for no morally justifiable
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Roman Catholic Church
The Protestant Reformation was to Christianity what the Civil Rights movement was to African Americans. During the 16th century, the Catholic
Church exploited humans by making salvation from God a market, or system, in which one could earn salvation by financial contribution, or
confessing one's sin to a priest. Salvation is a gift, granted by God, to be received by faith alone. Using the common themes theory, this paper will
expound on the problem the Roman Catholic Church posed on the Roman Empire, by corruptly managing acceptance into God's graces, the solution
Martin Luther employed to resolve the problem, and the effects of his solution. Looking at the problem the Roman Catholic Church posed on the
Empire in the early 16th century is a twofold problem. First, this paper will look at the economic problem. Leo X, the pope of the reformation period,
lived an extravagant lifestyle, indulging in the arts and fancy banquets, and he was the executive of an ambitious effort to erect the St. Peter's Cathedral
(Reston 7). That, coupled with his luxurious lifestyle, taxed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That leads into the second problem in the common themes theory, the exploitation of human rights through indulgences. Indulgences are rendered by a
priest, yet licensed by the Pope, for the forgiveness of the punishment of sins, through financial contribution or good works (Cunningham, Reich, 327).
The aim of the indulgences sold during the papacy of Leo X, lessened the amount of time one would spend in purgatory (Harris, Zucker). Purgatory is
a holding cell for people, who have committed sins, and are held there until they sit their time, and the pope has the keys to the holding cell (Harris,
Zucker). This is where the undermining of human rights erupts. Does the pope have the authority to prescribe a financial offering that will dictate
someone's eternal
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Roman Catholicism And The Catholic Church

  • 1. Roman Catholicism And The Catholic Church Roman Catholicism, like Protestantism they have some of the same problems with the transcendence and immanence. There has been some change during the Second Vatican Council, where it were to become more modernize, the Catholic Church and it doctrine. The importance of Vatican II and the necessary for Catholic theologian that is concern with the Catholic Church. Another question that will be address in this essay, is to consider of Catholic theology, such as Rahner and Kung who had started to develop the modern Catholic theology that is connected to contemporary culture. Finally, the way that the theology, respond to change in certain traditional setting to the theological visionaries. In 1959 Pope John XXIII, an elected, pope he were appointed by the cardinals of the Roman Catholic church, (Grentz and Olson, 1992) he was new to his calling at an old age. His focus was to bring a new council to the church, he wanted to make a change by modernizing the doctrine, from the 100 years of teaching; the new council was called Vatican II. The Vatican II council were used to hold meeting to make explicitly discussion for the purpose to carry out judicial doctrinal works. Pope John XXIII, discovered, Kung and Rahner, Roman Catholic theologian to help with the II Vatican. At the time of World War II, the past and old doctrine was now becoming the past. Therefore, a new doctrine was being developed for the church to come together for the modern and contemporary teaching to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Roman Catholic Research Paper Roman Catholicism is headed by the pope. For the first 1,500 years of Christianity, there wasn't any type of Catholicism. Common traditions, beliefs, and worship were the body of Christian believers around the world which is how they were all united; if you were a Christian, you belonged to a catholic church. Any other type of beliefs was considered treachery to the Christianity belief. In our time, there are multiple forms of Christianity besides Roman Catholicism. Being a catholic in this time means that one has certain beliefs, practices, and traditions compared to those of Protestantism, Anglicanism, Greek Orthodox, and all the other various types of Christianity. Roman Catholicism is considered to be the largest group out of them all. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This type of practice links back to the papacy's connections with monasticism. The Jesuits, Dominicans, Franciscans, and the Augustinians are several of the Catholic monastic orders with them being the most known. Roman Catholicism links back to the age of the apostles, especially with one figure Peter. St. Peter. This individual was considered the first pope and every pope after him was considered his spiritual successor. Centuries later, the church we know today, "Roman Catholic Church" was created with its doctrines and practices. Non–Catholics consider this church as, "having corrupted the original message of Christianity." (religionfacts, 2016) while from a catholic perspective, "the early church is faithfully continued in the developments of later centuries." (religionfacts, 2016). By historian notes the Roman bishop Leo the first was considered the first pope. The reason being was due to the fact that he was the first to claim authority over all of Christendom. Apparently in his writing you can see traditional arguments for papal authority with the most recognized being that of Christ and how he designated peter and his successors the "rock" in which the church was built ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Roman Catholics Research Paper The religion of catholics. The Roman catholic church is the largest religious denomination of christianity with over one billion members. Its claims that it is both organizationally and doctrinally and the original christ and church that was founded by Jesus Christ. The Roman Catholicism represents the continuation of the historical organized church as it developed in western Europe, and is headed by the pope. Which the pope is the bishop of roman Catholic Church. Distinctive beliefs of Catholics include the the doctrines of transubstantiation and Purgatory and distinctive practices include veneration of saints and use of the rosary. Which the rosary is a form of devotion in which five or fifteen decades of Hail Mary's are repeated, each decade preceded by an Our Father and followed by a Glory Be. For the first one thousand five hundred years of Christianity there was no Catholicism as it is known as it is today, simply because there were no other forms of christianity to distinguish it. There was only the one Holy Catholic Church. Catholic means universal, which was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Catholics do not believe in that it is the power of the church to add truths contained in the "deposit of faith" . Catholics also do not believe in that it is not allowable to break a lawful oath or to tell a lie or do any other wicked thing whatever for the sake of promoting the supposed interest of the church of for any good however great likely to arise from it. Catholics believe one God believe that this only God is absolutely one in His infinitely holy essence as also in all His perfections, in His omnipotence, His infinite knowledge, His providence, His will and His love. They believe in are lord Jesus Christ who is the son of our ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Roman Catholic Church Research Paper The Roman Catholic Church is ruled by the Pope in Vatican City, Rome. He rules over all Catholic Churches in the world and many Catholics make it their life–long dream to visit Vatican City one day and to attend Mass with the Pope. The origin of this Christian denomination leads all the way back to apostolic times. The rituals that the Roman Catholic Church has are very similar to Christian rituals which include baptism and confirmation. Most Catholics who attend the Roman Catholic Church follow and obey the Bible and the way in which their church interprets it. The Roman Catholic Church is very similar but also very different in certain areas to Protestant beliefs but overall it is up to personal opinion as to what religion an individual will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Free will is the power of making free choices unconstrained by external agencies. For the Catholics this statement is good for them as they are free to do good or evil. But for Protestants, this is not the case. They are only free to do good things. Predestination is being determined in advance where God chooses what will happen to you in life and what happens to you in the after–life. Catholics believe that your predestination is based on God's foreknowledge of you and your actions while Protestants believe that your predestination is related to God's decrees. The interpretation of the Bible is different as the Catholic interpretation includes apocrypha which are books of the Bible that are added in to the Old Testament. While Protestants omit these 14 books of the Bible. These are just a few differences between the Protestants and the beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church. Marriage is accepted in both religions and shows the unity of two people and shows their beliefs and sacrifices for God. Divorce on the other hand, is accepted by Protestants but discouraged and is accepted as evidence of human weakness. While with Catholics, divorce is looked down upon unless there is some canonical obstruction in which an annulment may be granted in this situation. Eucharist is the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Roman Catholic Church Power According to Strayer and Nelson, "The roman catholic church had more power than many empires during the 15th century." This power was generated from the morality it introduced to its people bringing many together. This brought many people together for a similar belief making the church even more powerful socially and politically. As stated by Strayer and Nelson, "the empires often selected church officials for thecatholic church." This gave the kings a perception of power that would keep them at peace with the power that the church actually had. It also kept the empires from fighting for the power keeping the number of followers strong. Which kept the social and political cohesion between the empires strong. The roman catholic church generated social and political power that was hard to destroy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Which is mentioned by Strayer and Nelson, "the followers of the religion are supposed to follow strict rules of morality." Showing that despite what your feelings towards a rule are you must follow them to stay out of trouble. This illustrates and immense amount of power due to the fact that the churches rules are more important than the rules of the government. Making it certain that the church must have more power over the governments of the empires because their laws come first. According to Strayer and Nelson, "the church also said that all people should be treated equally." Although the people must follow this law stated by the church it is evident based on the hierarchical system that this is not the case. The officials in the hierarchical system at the higher end are making all these decisions showing that they did not have equality in the decision making despite this rule. Overall, the churches moral beliefs illustrate that despite the moral beliefs they instill the church still has power over everybody ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Roman Catholic Contemporary Culture Roman Catholic Theology and Contemporary Culture Christy James Grand Canyon University: HTH–469 April 3, 2016 Similar to that of the rise of classical liberal theology and Protestantism, the Roman Catholic Church experienced a change in theological thought. "Modernism" led to increased biblical criticism and called for Catholic theologies to adapt to the surrounding modern world. Just like those who opposed liberalism, this new way of thinking was also faced with many within the church who opposed it. In 1959 however, John XXIII was elected as the new pope who would set out to bring the church up to speed with the modern world. The result was the formation of the Second Vatican Council also commonly referred to as the "Vatican II." Theologians Karl Rahner and Hans KГјng's attendance to the council had a major impact because their ideas helped to advance a Catholic theology which focused on bridging the gap between the church and contemporary culture. Vatican II met at the Vatican City in Rome from 1962 to 1965. It was formed in order to discuss different theological controversies that continued to confront the Church. Prior to this meeting the church was experiencing the "integralism" movement. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... KГјng focused much of his theories on apologetics. For Kung, "true Christian apologetics must take seriously the secularism and atheism of modern Western culture and attempt to communication Christian belief in a way that speaks to people of that mindset" (Grenz & Olson, 1992, p. 257). One area of weakness for KГјng however is his Christology. In his book, "On Being a Christian," he goes into great detail about the historical personality of Christ. KГјng only associated Christ as being a man consumed by God but never as God in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Corruption In The Roman Catholic Church In Martin Luther's Freedom of a Christian, he talks about many different concepts, one prominent one being corruption, specifically of the Roman Catholic Church. The most common definition of corruption means dishonest actions by those in charge, in Luther's case, the Catholic church. A modern example of corruption would be of the United States in 1972 when President Richard Nixon conducted the Watergate scandal. However, Luther defines corruption as deviating from the word of God and not following His teachings. He does not blame those in charge but the church as a whole. This brings the questions of what constitutes corruption in Luther's term, how corruption comes about, and how can religion help to stop it? Corruption plagues every aspect of life, yet it's "complexity in nature" (Onongha) makes it difficult to identify causes of it. According to Onongha forms of corruption come to be in many different ways depending on culture. For example, one Christian can become corrupt by buying indulgences, while another can become corrupt by not living through God and developing selfish habits. This relates to Luther's definition because it shows how there is more than one definition of corruption within the Church and things can be corrupt in more ways than one. In Luther's culture and time period the corruption people were most concerned of could have been what Luther defined it as, deviation from the one true ruler, God. In addition, corruption is found in more than places of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. The Doctrine Of The Roman Catholic Church It has long been considered a taboo to question the actions or beliefs of leaders. However, when one blindly accepts these actions or beliefs, one creates an institution for immoral actions which become increasingly more complicated to overcome. Can authority be trusted, or should it be questioned? One can look back throughout history and literature to see a plethora of cases where the trust conferred onto authority was abused. During the fifteenth century, Galileo questioned the roman catholic church. Martin Luther also questioned the Catholic church in the sixteenth century, and in George Orwell 's Animal Farm, the animals questioned their human masters. During the fifteenth century, the Catholic church was the authority on scientific knowledge. The Catholic church taught geocentrism, the belief that the sun revolves around the earth. Galileo, an Italian scientist at the time dared to challenge the Catholic church. He made a number of observations which proved that the geocentric model, a model taught and widely circulated by the church was wrong. His observations showed that the heliocentric model, a model proposed by Copernicus which states that the earth revolves around the sun, was correct. For standing up and questioning the church, Galileo was suspected of heresy and as such, he was sentenced to house arrest for the rest of his life. While Galileo was punished for speaking out against the Catholic church, he continued to compile his scientific research from the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The Impact Of The Reformation And The Roman Catholic Church The Reformation was a period of time when the Roman Catholic Church was abusing their power. This time frame was 1517– 1648 (The sixteenth century). The Reformation was basically a splitting of the Roman Catholic Church. The Roman Catholic Church was divided in tow three separate categories otherwise know a Protestant Church. Different ideas were formed and are still used as religions in today's modern era. The Reformation has an impact on our daily lives since it was created. It's a lasting event that has formed and impacted western society as a whole. In days day in age divorce is a common thing even though it's a hard situation to go through it's allowed. Before the Reformation divorced was not allowed. If you and your significant other did not love each other anymore or did not get along there was nothing you could do. It was a sin to get divorced and you would be shunned if you were to leave your partner. That's not the case at all in today's world. Yes, not everyone approves of divorce and you should make sure you love that parlor before you get married, but if your marriage is honestly just not working out you will not be shunned and looked down upon if divorce comes to play. Without Martin Luther, none of the changes in society would be possible today. During the presentation Dr. Taylor's plenary put on about the Reformation I was able to learn how none of the changes that have hoped developed the modern world today were made by Martin Luther. Martin Luther was a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Role of the Roman Catholic Church During the... Proving to be the paramount of the conflict between faith and reason, the European Enlightenment of the eighteenth century challenged each of the traditional values of that age. Europeans were changing, but Europe's institutions were not keeping pace with that change.1 Throughout that time period, the most influential and conservative institution of Europe, the Roman Catholic Church, was forced into direct confrontation with these changing ideals. The Church continued to insist that it was the only source of truth and that all who lived beyond its bounds were damned; it was painfully apparent to any reasonably educated person, however, that the majority of the world's population were not Christians.2 In the wake of witch hunts, imperial ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... . . [was] often confusing".6 The Church was fully capable of using obscure rituals and ceremonies in the everyday practice of their religion, but for a peasant to use such "magic," however, it could be considered heresy. As Europe progressed through the Enlightenment, the RomanCatholic Church's role as a mediator between the common populace and the supernatural became highly disputed.7 Protestantism had ultimately weakened the clergy by making religious controversy familiar to the common tides of Europe.8 The Church was seen as a bastion of religious intolerance and intellectual backwardness because the clergy simply refused to let go of their out–dated ideals in order to embrace scientific reasoning. A dogmatic Roman Catholic Church was one of the chief obstacles that the Enlightenment faced during the eighteenth century.9 This obstacle proved to be a problem not only for the emerging philosophers but also for the aristocracy. It was among those very idle aristocrats that "the Enlightenment philosophers were to find some of their earliest and most enthusiastic followers."10 Despite the fact that the Roman Catholic Church and the monarchy were more often than not allied with each other, they were keenly aware of their differences.11 Kings could on occasion be tempted with thoughts of undermining the authority of the clergy. The fact that the aristocrats were utterly unaware of the precariousness of their position also made them ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Comparing Worship Practices of the Baptists and Roman... Comparing Worship Practices of the Baptists and Roman Catholics In this essay I will be identifying the main features of the Baptist and Roman Catholic denominations and how they use their main features in worship. I will also distinguish what these two denominations have in common and in difference. I will finally say if their similarities are less or more than their differences. The main similarities between the two denominations are that both Baptist and Roman Catholic churches proclaim the Word of God by the use of the Holy Bible. In both denominations the bible is read on the lectern in order for the word of god to be heard clearly. On the whole both dominations believe in the same God and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is then covered with a cloth. The Baptist church on the other hand, does not practice the liturgy of the Eucharist and so do not have a Tabernacle. Both the Roman Catholic and Baptist Church use the cross as a symbol of salvation. The Roman Catholic Church has the figure of Jesus on the cross in order to aid them reflect the suffering and pain that Jesus went through for them. The Baptist church has only a plain cross. The Roman Catholic Church has a confessional box in order for the people attending worship to be able to confess their sins in the Sacrament of Confession. The Baptist Church on the other hand, does not have a Sacrament of Confession and therefore it does not have a confessional box. In the Roman Catholic Church incense is used during the Eucharist to symbolise the prayers of the people travelling up towards God, the Baptist Church does not use incense. The Roman Catholic Church uses Bells to draw all the attention during the important parts of the Mass such as start of mass and at consecration. The Baptist Church does not use any bells. The Roman Catholic Church uses Images such as Statues of saints, pictures and Stained glass windows (pictures of saints). These all help the worshippers relax, concentrate and become more spiritually confident. Whereas the Baptist
  • 12. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Roman Catholic Reformation When comparing the Roman Catholic Reformation with the Protestant Reformation that share many common grounds; however, they differ as well. These two sets of worship are both among Christianity. "Catholic is a term that arose mainly to contrast the grouping in relation with the protestant reformers. However, the word catholic is as old as Christianity itself as it has been used as early as 107 AD to describe a place of worship wherever there is Jesus Christ (admin)". While Protestant may be another part of Christianity it may be slightly different. "Protestants are Christians who believe in the faith called Protestantism. This grouping within Christianity arose as a result of the reformation that started in the 16th century in Germany (admin)." ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Chaucer And The Roman Catholic Church Chaucer and the Roman Catholic Church In the years of the Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church reigned. It not only influenced people 's lives, but in some ways led them. From what they believed, how they treated women, how they worked, and how they prayed, the Roman Catholic Church obviously had a large influence. We know this today by simply reading the reading the literature from that period, whether it is simple poems like Beowulf or Dream of the Rood, or bigger stories such as Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. These stories are riddled with Catholic teachings and mentions, whether they 're brought up in a good light, or a negative one. Oddly enough, we rarely see the latter. One of the few stories that do show Roman Catholic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As the Wife explains, she used her sexual power to dominate her husbands. In an essay put out by Portland state University, it says that "In the Middle Ages, many members of the Church began to see sex and lust as a sin created by The Fall." This is further shown in Scripture itself in many places, one of them being 2 Corinthians 12:21: "I am afraid that when I come again my God will humble me before you, and I will be grieved over many who have sinned earlier and have not repented of the impurity, sexual sin and debauchery in which they have indulged." 2 Corinthians 12:21 Another, shorter verse, would be Ephesians 5: 3: "But among you there must not be even a hint of sexual immorality, or any kind of impurity, or of greed, because these are improper for God 's holy people." Ephesians 5:3 The Wife of Bath, though she was of the Roman Catholic Church herself, went against this. Her argument in justifying herself is simply this: there are plenty of people in the Bible that used their sexual power to dominate others, such as David, Solomon, and many others. If they could do it, why couldn 't she? Giving such an argument, she twists the very Scripture that the Church teaches. The question then is, if she was in the Catholic Church, why was she allowed to continue with her sexual dealings? With this character, Chaucer hints at a small corruption in the Church, that there were people who as members of it, were allowed to live in horrid sins ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Roman Catholic Church In The Middle Ages The Roman Catholic Church is undoubtedly the most influential institute of all time. If you ever have ever paid attention to within your own town you may notice that some of the largest buildings are churches. Why is this exactly? It's the exact influence that I mentioned taking its form. Let's dig deeper into this by going straight to the where Catholicism took its role as a dominant force, the Middle Ages. In the Middle Ages, after the fall of Rome there really was no structure left within the once great empire. The church, now out of the shadow of Rome, seized the opportunity and offered structure, hope, and salvation to those that were lost now. Their offering drew peasants and nobles to support the church. As a result, the church is beginning ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Roman Catholic Church And Caribbean Cultures Essay All of us are different, we all experience different things, grow up in certain ways, and are influenced by different cultures. Culture aids in shaping our behavior and influencing our health practices, therefore impinging on our future. As for this, in this paper I will be analyzing my two cultures as an individual. The experiences and practices that I have endured have made me the woman that I am today. Thus, my two cultures that I have chosen to address are the Roman Catholic Church and Caribbean cultures. Namely, the first one that I will be spiel is my Roman Catholic Church culture. The Roman Catholic Church culture has been an important stake in my life. As well as, it is being the largest Christian church in the world, with more than a billion members worldwide. As far as I can remember I have always been involved in the Roman Catholic Church from being baptized at two months old to starting pre–k at my local Catholic school. The mechanisms that I enjoy about this culture are praying, the community, and the willingness to help. However, the Roman Catholic Church has recently seen some controversy surrounding the religion in the last past few years. Which has resulted in many profound opinions upon my religious culture. Even though, I may not acquiesce with everything that the church believes is right to maintain on a righteous path, it is still my duty to defend the church, contour to promote the views of the church. For one thing, it is definitely formidable to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church Place of Worship St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church and its place of worship in New York City is considered for reviewing under the topic for this week's discussion. This congregation is awarded under the Roman Catholic Church outlined and was additionally worked to serve the necessities of the French Canadians communities. The congregation is connected with the Roman Catholic confidence and with understanding to withstand and keep up administrations with the Roman Catholic Confidence worldwide, yet as opposed to their noticeable quality in the New Britain factory towns. Despite the fact that the St Jean Baptiste Catholic Church likewise harbors a couple of Catholic minorities in New York City, yet the ward additionally suits different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church was inherent an Italian Renaissance Revival and Classical Revival architectural outline. The outside structures and attributes comprise of a dome and re–colored glass windows. Additionally, on the outside of the church, the building is made out of limestone. The passageway to the congregation is plentiful with embellishments, with four Corinthian columns for strength and stability. Surrounded curved openings are typified by pilasters. Amidst the towers on the parapet there are statues of a blessed messengers in angelic form, and the rooftop is made in copper. Within the congregation has the nave, which has barrels that are separated by an arcade of vast columns. Vaults are adorned with florentine styled reliefs. The congregation has a raised sacrificial table with mosaic half arches, statues, and minor models. There is a six foot tall altar of St. Jean, utilized for supplication and thought. The surfaces and roofs are enhanced with artistic creations in Florid style. The windows portray the Twelve Witnesses from the Old Confirmation. The Last Dinner and the workings ofJesus are depicted through these windows also. The sacrificial table underneath the vault is included white marble. The seats, choir slows down, and confession booths are planned in oak, and are molded particularly. Pictures of wheat stuns and grapes are plenty in the building ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. The Development of the Roman Catholic Church Essay To speak of the development of the Roman Catholic Church, is as if to retell the entire story of creation, all the way from Genesis to present day, and even into the future; because "Ecclesia semper reformanda est" or "the Church is always reforming itself" and, "Every valley must be filled and every mountain and hill shall be made low." Therefore, it is best to look at a certain point in the life of this particular religion, which, since "the Church is always reforming itself", is not yet complete. The life of the Church is not a dull, repetitive life; but a fascinating, sustained life; one that is similar to the history of a rightful country which is in eternal war with an undying, persistent enemy who delights in masking its... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... To begin this work, he chose to leave them, "And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in different tongues, as the Spirit enabled them to proclaim." So, the disciples set out across the world to proclaim to different nations in their own tongues and the Word of God was spread. However, as Bishop Mark J. Seitz of El Paso has noted, eventually, a sort of headquarters must be set up, so that there is an order to this religion that is still in its official birth; and that, is where the Papacy comes in to play. The papacy was another indirect action of the Savior. He told Peter, "Feed my lambs," emphasizing his point by repeating, "Tend my sheep," and made Peter realize the importance of what he was saying by repeating yet again, "Feed my sheep." And in such manner, he made it clear that he wanted Peter to take on the responsibility Jesus had not so subtly implied was Peter's for the taking. God was wise in his decisions once again, and had chosen Peter to be the 'Prince of the Apostles' for a reason, because the good (new) Catholic was obedient and took up his cross, becoming the first Pope ever. According to Bishop Mark J. Seitz, even if Jesus hadn't made it clear that he was to lead his people, the apostles would've known and would've understood and probably would've let him become the first "Bishop of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. The Dilemmas Faced by the Roman Catholic Church Today Dilemmas Facing Roman Catholic Church Today: The Roman Catholic Church has faced several dilemmas or challenges in today's society, particularly on moral issues. Most of the dilemmas that the Catholic Church faces today are rooted in its Roman traditions, doctrines, and dogmas. Some of these main dilemmas include concerns on whether to be more conservative or liberal in religious direction, how to deal with the pedophilia crisis, and how to tackle the shortage of priests. As these dilemmas have continued to be a serious challenge to the Catholic Church, there is a great need to find the appropriate solutions to them. The Catholic Church has been characterized by a long simmering hostility between conservative and liberal members of the church regarding the need for the church to change in the wake of Vatican II. Consequently, the conservative Catholics have faulted the unsteady post –Vatican II perspective that has nearly made everything permissible whereas the liberals claimed that there is a prejudiced hierarchy that seeks to sweep unpleasant truths under the rug (Allen, 2012). While many conservative Catholics would like the existing teachings to remain in place, the liberals are in support of drastic changes to the church teachings on several issues like marriage and sexual matters. The other major dilemma facing the Roman Catholic Church today is the pedophilia crisis, especially on how to deal with it. This Church has been unsettled by numerous and credible ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Roman Catholics: Working The Wonders Of Mercy Working the Wonders of Mercy According to BBC news, there is an estimated 1.2 billion Roman Catholics in the world. The corporal and spiritual works of mercy are actions Catholics perform to extend God's compassion and mercy for one another. Neither corporal nor spiritual can be separated from the other. Mercy is a virtue influencing one's will to have compassion for another person. All these Roman Catholics should complete the works of mercy, not only during the year, but also especially during the lenten season. Firstly, all Roman Catholics should perform the works of mercy because we will be judged, at the end, on the basis of love shown to others. The love in which we share God's compassion and mercy for each other. As we transition into ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... We are here not to be condemned, but to prepare ourselves for eternal life, and that is where we are with God and his love forever. "God doesn't want to condemn anyone; he wants to save every person in the entire world, Pope Francis said" (Glatz par.1). This information proves that we are made for heaven and that its is our ultimate goal, but we can only get there through love and mercy which can be achieved through the corporal and spiritual works of mercy. The damages of sin are great and are eternal, we have to redeem ourselves now before it is too late. "He said, the proud, rich and powerful will end up condemning themselves and plunging into the eternal abyss of solitude which is hell" (Wooden par.7). This information proves and help us understand our need for love and mercy. The works of mercy are also there to restore us to the fullness of life. "For this reason, the works of mercy are patterned after the life of Jesus Christ as he ministered to each human being–body and soul–in order to restore them to the fullness of life" (Blevins par.6). This quote helps us understand our need for the works of mercy and the protection the provide against the dangers of hell, they play a big part in our spiritual restoration. In the end, we can see our need for the works of mercy and the role the play in restoring and protecting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. The Roman Catholic Church There are always issues in the world that we have to face, they change with time but a lot of them seem to have a common theme and that is indifference. I cannot help but think that people are uncomfortable with anything that is different from the norm. Many of us are set in our ways and we quickly remove any one who threatens that. A lot of us come from a set of foundations that help create who we are. While doing research for this paper I searched for topics that interest me. I also searched for a topic that anyone would be able to give their opinion on. This search lead me to the 266th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church, Pope Francis. Much to my surprise he is extremely popular in this modern time. Many call him the pope of the new world. The model of millions of Catholics around the world. As a child my family often had figures from the Catholic Church around the house. Saints, crosses and even small statues of popes who served in the past. As I grew older I came to realize that this was a common trend in a Dominican family home. As I reflect back into what my childhood was like and how huge of impact religion had on my core foundations. I thought of family members who I thought had the biggest impact. I was a caregiver to my aunt, she had stage four lung cancer, this involved me helping her get ready for the day but before she could do anything in the morning my aunt would watch a church service with her rosary in hand. This would take an at least an hour of my day ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. The Philosophy Of Emile Durkheim And The Roman Catholic... In the following paper I will be in detail explaining the academic experience of visiting and observing a Roman Catholic Church and lastly I will shortly also incorporate the theory of Emile Durkheim and the Roman Catholic Church I completed a field study on. For my site visit I visited St Thomas Aquinas Church in Charlotte, North Carolina off of Suther road near the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. I started to look up different churches in the area of Catholic churches in Charlotte and this was the first church to appear to me on the internet. I decided to go to the 9:30 mass or also called a liturgy on a Sunday. I did look over the churches scheduled masses and they had them everyday of the week. I arrived there about ten minutes before 9:30 dressed appropriately in a skirt and a dressy shirt, so that I could follow and respect the instructions of the pamphlet that the church provided online. I parked my car and gathered my tablet and sat in the back pews, so that I could take notes quietly. Before the service started I looked over the papers and booklet that the church provided to see what it included. The booklet included a letter from the priest, readings for the week from the bible, hymnals from the Vatican, mass intentions, prayer requests, stewardships, ministries, confirmations, and the priests and deacons as follows Rev. Patrick Winslow, Rev. Jason Christian, Rev. Matthew Kauth, and Deacons Rev. Mr. James Witulski, Rev. Mr. Joseph Diaz. I walked ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The Influence Of The Roman Catholic Church And Christianity In the 16th century, Christianity dominated western Europe due to the Roman Empire. The Roman Catholic Church controlled most of the Christian ideology through the king and especially through the pope. The power the Roman Catholic Church held was primarily due to the fear that people had at the time and their belief that everything the Roman Catholic Church was true because they could not read or apply Christianity to themselves from Scripture. The first great divide with this power, however, came when Martin Luther wrote the 95 Theses about the selling of indulgences and other issues he found with the Church. Luther was an educated theologian professor who believed that the average person should be able to have access to Scripture (all Scripture at the time was in original forms of Greek, Latin, or Hebrew) in their own languages. Luther fought for this ideal throughout his life as a monk and professor, sparking an ideological revolution about the place of man in relation to God. While Roman Catholicism saw the pope as the highest and only true link to God, Luther believed any man could fulfill their duty to God and speak through their faith alone. This caused a significant conflict in Christian ideology because Roman Catholics believed the pope's word was final, and the pope said that Christians could and should buy indulgences and provide material things to the Church in the name of Christianity to secure their place in Heaven. Luther, on the other hand, countered this in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Roman Catholic Church Part 2 Summary Part 2: The two big splits in 1054, resulted in the Roman catholic church breaking into separate branches. One being the Eastern Orthodox Catholics, and the other being the Roman Catholics who belong in the West. The separation had been influenced by Germanic tribes invading across Europe and the effect plunged the whole of Europe in the "Dark Ages". A mixture of many political, social, cultural, economic, theological, linguistic differences caused a split in the Roman church. Within the whole church, there were only five patriarchs. They were spread out mainly in the east (Antioch, Alexandria, Jerusalem and Byzantium) which all spoke Greek and were also located in the west of Rome, with their principal language Latin. Both of these two sides could not read nor have any access to the writings of the theologians on the opposite side as the western theology was supported by a small number of Latin theologians, whereas the east focused on Greek theology. With all the lack of agreement and contrast, it had been the substructure for the Great Schism. Part 3: Traveling 500 years forward ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Even though Luther's questions were quite humble rather than accusing, the Pope found Luther's writings to be opposing in the teachings that the church dispenses. They gave him a recant and Martin refused and from this, the Pope excommunicated Luther from the catholic church. In 1521, Luther was in sight before the diet of worms in Germany and from refusing again to the recant, he finished his evidence in a statement saying "Here I stand. God help me. I can do no other"1. Later his writings were burned, but he didn't stop. Hiding in Eisenach, he began on a major life project. this was to translate the new testament into German. This life project took him ten ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Roman Catholic Church During The Middle Ages The Roman Catholic Church was the only church during the middle ages. It had very large funds and its own set of laws. The Church, as some even considered very wealthy, had many sources of income and it accounted for one–third of the land in England. Breaking away from this entity that dominated most of the western world and once bound everyone together for thousands of years seemed inconceivable. It controlled religion, art, music, morals and even politics. There was truly no alternative and anyone who went against or defied the church was known as a heretic or pagan and was burned at the stake. Catholics began losing faith over time with the expanding influence of Humanism and corruption in the church. This sparked the Protestant Reformation,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This mindset was precisely the reason for many objections from John Calvin and Martin Luther. As head of theCatholic Church, popes in the middle ages were deeply religious men. Part of the responsibility of being Pope meant dealing with the political world that surrounded them. They were recognized as supreme ruler over religious and political matters in their entirety. Pope Boniface VII in 14th century said,"We declare, state, define and pronounce that for every human creature to be subject to the Roman pope is altogether necessary for salvation." Each of them had their different strengths and weaknesses, but all operated under the mental structure of the church and family. They certainly hoped for reform, but they absolutely believed the office of the Pope should lead that particular reform and remain the supreme head of the Church. As stated, Luther and Calvin held great opposition to this ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Roman Catholic Church In The Middle Ages The Roman Catholic church has been around for hundreds of years. The church stood strong when Rome, one of the greatest empires of the world, crumbled. The church has united people of all kinds from all corners of the world. However, with any entity that holds power, questionable acts and ideas surround the article. The church has been accused of corruption innumerable occasions. Common people began to wrench into the workings of the church. Many discovered that wealth and privilege surrounded the church and the higher powers within the church. The church and the common man seemed to be in an ever lasting tug of war. The church was riddled with power during the 15th century. 15th centuryCatholic Church had power over almost every aspect of life. No one in the Middle Ages disputed the power of the Church. The Church had power purely by influence. People have embedded their faith in the church for years upon years. Back in the days of the Roman Empire, the church was institutionalized all throughout the empire. The church was a place of learning, worship, and unity. There's no doubt the church had power, it was all a matter of how... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Common men were bombarded with taxes and polls of all kinds. Thus the men were stuck in peasantry and could barely keep their heads above water. All of the wealth was confined within the church meanwhile the common people were left in terrible conditions. As Richard Tawney's imagery of Chinese peasants describes peasants who "stand in water up to their necks, and even the slightest ripple drowns them"(Wunderli 30). This statement can also apply to the people of 15th century Germany. The peasants managed to keep their faith in the scriptures and sermons given by speakers. Common people justified their hardships by sermons that state: labor and hard work is good, but they are only good because they are a lifelong payment for sins. Peasants believed hard work brings you closer to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Roman Catholic Influence Under the absolute rule of the Middle Ages in Western Europe Christian, Roman Catholic influence on Western society is not limited to the spiritual realm, but also penetrates deeply into the economic, political and everyday life. This is the Roman Catholic authoritarian rule led to various social ills of the Middle Ages produced, resulting in a sluggish and weak social situation in Western Europe. Among the many Catholic religious right mind occupies a very important position, and even other forces can not match. In their hearts, the Pope is the main representative of the secular world, with the highest power of faith in the world, in the Middle Ages and royal course of the game, even once it has surpassed the number of Catholics in the religious ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Roman Catholic Saints Catholicism: Saints to United States Intro to Anthropology – 110 Section 001 Jacob Jendo April 24, 2015 Introduction The Roman Catholic Church is the largest church of all the Christian denominations with over 1.2 billion followers around the world. The Bishop of Rome or in other words, the Pope, is at the forefront in leading such an expansive religion that extends its influence and borders beyond the Vatican City in Rome. The Church teaches that they are the "one, true church" founded by Jesus Christ, claiming their bishops to be the successors of his apostles, and that the Pope himself as the same with the many prior popes in history are the successor to Saint Peter whom Jesus gave the Keys of Heaven to be the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The euphoria after JFK's victory of Catholic Americans experiencing a positive perspective by the remainder of the country lasted until the 21st century. The biggest setback the church would face regarding their public image was about to unfold. The Boston Globe released an article covering five Roman Catholic priests being prosecuted for child sex abuse. The 2002 article unanimously won a Pulitzer Prize becoming a national scandal that brought many more people to come forward with their allegations of abuse. Roman Catholic diocese across the country quickly learned that this wasn't an isolated issue and began to pay out settlements in the millions towards the vast number of civil lawsuits. The church asserted remorse for the countless priests at fault, estimating the problem was amongst no more than one percent of the 410,000 Roman Catholic priests worldwide. Regardless, the major concern was approximately 80 percent of the cases reported occurred in the United States, while a report by the John Jay College of Criminal Justice indicated 4 percent of priests who served between the years 1950–2002 had allegations made against them. Addressing the issue as an internal matter, matters were taken into the church's hands. Instead of permanently removing priests from their roles, they were moved from one parish to another, remaining in close contact with children. Psychological treatment was given to offending priests, while rarely reporting incidents to the police. The church's defense was priests were allowed to return to duty once psychologists and psychiatrists notified their bishops of their medical assessment, deeming them fit to return and face reassignment. A panel of eight non–Catholic psychiatric experts concluded at a 2003 Vatican Conference on Sexual Abuse that the Catholic hierarchy failed to realize the seriousness of the problem, urge to cover up the
  • 29. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Roman Catholic And Mexican Immigrants Essay Since the United States was created, immigrant groups have been discriminated against due to their religious, ethnic, and/or national origin backgrounds. Possessive investment in whiteness has operated throughout all this time by keeping privileges and resources to certain groups and defining whiteness through the exclusion of others (Lipsitz 4). Through this process of exclusion negative discursive formations have been created around immigrant groups and impacted their levels of assimilation. As a result, there have been many discriminatory practices against immigrants throughout history with variations in how that discrimination is carried out (Dinnerstein and Reimers 104). The two main immigrant groups I am going to focus on are Roman Catholic and Mexican immigrants. In the beginning of American history (and throughout), there has existed a sentiment against Roman Catholic immigrants. Dinnerstein and Reimers give the example of John Adams' letter to his wife reflecting his negative perceptions of Roman Catholics and their practices, these same thoughts were shared by many other Americans at the time (17–18). As a result of these perceptions, Roman Catholics were discriminated against and often kept from exercising their right to vote during colonial America. Not being allowed to vote and consequently, not being able to be heard in society intentionally keeps immigrant groups from assimilating into the dominant culture because they are not able to contribute or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. The Catholic Views Of The Roman Catholic Church The Roman Catholic Church has consistently condemned abortion – the direct and purposeful taking of the life of the unborn child. In principle, Catholic Christians believe that all life is sacred from conception until natural death, and the taking of innocent human life, whether born or unborn, is morally wrong. The Church teaches, "Human life is sacred because from its beginning it involves the creative action of God and it remains for ever in a special relationship with the Creator, who is its sole end. God alone is the Lord of life from its beginning until its end: no one can under any circumstance claim for himself the right directly to destroy an innocent human being" ("Donum vitae," 5). The respect for the sacredness of life in the womb originates in Christianity's Jewish roots. The ancient Jewish world was much different from the surrounding cultures of Palestine where infanticide, infant sacrifice and abortion were not uncommon, and in some cases prevalent. For the Jewish people of those times and orthodox Jews to this day, all human life has as its author the one God whose creative power produces the child in the mother's womb and brings it step–by–step to full life. The Old Testament revelation, which the Church inherited and accepted, gives clear evidence that life in the womb was considered as sacred. Moses proclaimed, "When you hearken to the voice of the Lord, your God, all these blessings will come upon you and overwhelm you: May you be blessed in the city, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Roman Catholic Influence On Brazil The Roman Catholic faith was brought to Brazil in the New World with the country's rediscovery by the Portuguese, namely Pedro Alvares Cabral on April 23rd, 1500 (Skidmore 5). Although the Portuguese were already religiously affiliated with Catholicism, in 1552 it began to be practiced regularly when the first bishop settled in Brazil. Prior to this, monks had attempted to cater to the spiritual needs of the migrants (Skidmore 25). The presence of the Jesuits resulted in a stronger spiritual authority as they monopolised the education and social system that existed with respect to the indigenous peoples (Skidmore 26). As of 2010, Brazil has had the most Catholics in its population globally, with 65% of its population being Catholic (Pew Research ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Lusophone language was taught by the Jesuits and later the Catholics through means of oppression of the natives becoming the most prominent language of Brazil. Festivals and candomblГ© are integrated into Brazilian society, but, there seems to be a recently development departure from the Catholic religion and movement towards Evangelical faiths. It can be said that although Brazilian society shares some similarities with that of Trinidad, some aspects of the impact of religion within Brazil cannot be easily transferred to Trinidadian society or vice versa. Works Cited "A Gay Couple Founds Evangelical Church in Brazil." YouTube. APF News Agency, 19 July 2013. Web. 27 Nov. 2014. Clarke, Peter B. New Trends and Developments in African Religions. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1998. Print. "Countries and Their Cultures." Culture of Brazil. Everyculture.com, 2007. Web. 25 Nov. 2014. "The Global Catholic Population." Pew Research Centre Religion Public Life Project RSS. Pew Research, 13 Feb. 2013. Web. 27 Nov. 2014. "Pope Francis Holds Final Brazil Mass." BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation, 23 July 2013. Web. 27 Nov. 2014. Ribeiro, Patricia. "CГrio De NazarГ©." About Travel. About.com, 09 Oct. 2014. Web. 27 Nov. 2014. Serbin, Kenneth P. TheCatholic Church, Religious Pluralism and Democracy in Brazil. Indiana: Kellogg Institute of International Relations: University of Notre Dame, 1999. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. The Roman Catholic Church: The Protest Of Reformation And... DON'T GIVE IN, RESIST! The protest of reformation was very strong going through the streets. The movement was a very big resistance. Reform is important because it is from the 16th century. it's a movement, created the protestant and reformed churches, it's from the roman catholics and it was against King Gustav. Reformation is from the 16th century. This is where it was first spoken of for the first time. Reformation is a 16th–century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches (Google). Reformation is also the action or process of reforming an institution or practice. Therefore saying that in the 16th century, they could have practiced it. This is how... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Doing the 16th century were a lot of riots. Consequently these riots were mostly roman catholics and other people who wanted their religion. In this time a the age they were going through reformation.The reformation was very strong because the roman catholics really wanted their religion in the church. The Reformed churches was the churches that came from the Roman Catholics. The Protestant churches where the churches who were protesting. These churches were they one who was fighting back for the christian and catholic ways. Furthermore they were fighting against King Gustav for the beliefs in the churches. They also had a lot of riots against the preacher's for the beliefs. That's how reformation created the protestant and reformed churches. After they created the churches they used them to praise as a christian or a catholic. Reformation is from the Roman catholics. In the 16th century mostly all the churches were ruled by one preacher. They rioted up against this preacher for the catholic and christian faiths. Most of the Roman Catholic fought to get their religion on the churches. Therefore King Gustav would not allow it, so they fought back.After a long time of fighting back ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Roman Catholic Cultural Factors The Roman Catholic Archdiocese have a religious requirement that the priests must remain celibate. This is one cultural factor for the Catholic community, that some believe has contributed to sexual offenses. Another cultural factor is that some men consider having sex with an older, attractive, adult women as getting lucky. Although, legally sex with a person who is under the age of consent is called statutory rape. However, women are less likely to believe the idea that a young boy is lucky because he had sex with an older women. It has also been a social attitude that in a marriage, rape cannot happen. In the past, the husband would not have been convicted of rape even if he forced or threatened his wife into sexual activity (Rathus). Another ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Roman Catholic Definition What the definition of what Roman Catholic is and how it came to become a popular religion. My definition of Roman Catholic is the change of the Catholic religion and how religion started to branch out. With so many reforms started to happen and beliefs started to change and Rome government had the reforms able the religion. With all the changes, with religions people were finding their paths to what their believed in. The actually definition of the Roman Catholic faith is the union of people believe in the hierarchy of priests, the bishops, and the pope. They have also emphasized the need of saints, especially Mary, the mother of Jesus, and the prayer of the intercession of the saints. The people believe in the authority of Catholic church, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Roman Catholic Faith Affected My Life There are currently more than one billion Roman Catholic citizens on the planet right now. I consider myself immensely fortunate to be a part of such an extensive community of people that are together because of God. Being Catholic has opened doors for me to see the world differently than if I wasn't Catholic. My entire life would be mismatched if I wasn't Catholic. My faith affects many aspects of my life such as my actions and decisions. The school that I go to, the friends that I have made, and what I do on Sunday are all affected by the fact that I practice the Roman Catholic faith. Being Catholic has had a positive influence on how I live my life and how I survey the world. Being Catholic has made just about every part of my life different. The schools that I have gone to since first grade have been Catholic schools. The friends that I have made are because I am Catholic, and I also go to church almost every Sunday. The impact that my faith has had on my life is not comprehensible. Activities like praying to God and asking him for help has just become second nature because of how often I do it. In a single school day I participate in at least four different prayers. Some people look at a cross and just think of it as a shape,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I didn't really have a choice to be baptized into the Catholic faith. When I was young I never realized how meaningful my faith will become in my growth. When I was a kid I knew Jesus died for us on the cross, but I never understood why. Now that I'm older, I better understand the burden of Christ's crucifixion. I now know that I must be a disciple of Christ so that he did not sacrifice himself for no reason. This is really imperative to how I live my life because the ultimate goal is to be in unity with God in heaven. If I am not going to mass, serving others in my community, or preaching the gospel, then how am I going to get accepted into ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Counter Reform Of The Roman Catholic Church Counter–Reform of the Roman Catholic Church The reading this week covered a pretty expansive timeline, starting in 1534 with the founding of the Society of Jesus, the Jesuits, through the issuance of both The Doctrine of Papal Infallibility, established in 1870, and The Doctrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in 1950. Not to leave out one of the most significant happenings in Christian History, the eighteen years of TheCouncil of Trent, we covered a span of more than 400 years of Church History. There were primarily two things that stood out for me. One being the absence of any presentation or even mention of the incredibly voice of the Church Magisterium condemning racial slavery throughout this time, especially in perspective to the challenged authority of the Roman Pontiff and the doctrinal teaching of papal infallibility and the second being the incredible amount of time that passed before the Roman Catholic Church responded to the disputes and claims of the now excommunicated Martin Luther and the growing Protestant movement. From 1435 to 1890, there were numerous bulls and encyclicals from several popes, condemning what they saw as a "different slavery" and the slave trade. (Panzer) It was apparent that the chattel slavery being witnessed at this time was different from the slavery mentioned biblically and practiced historically. Pope Paul III stated that this practice of "enslaving an entire ethnic group of people for no morally justifiable ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Roman Catholic Reforms During The Counter Reformation Once the protestant Reformation began, the roman Catholics, in addition to continuing their efforts to reform the Catholic church, needed to reform, or stop the protestant movement. The Roman Catholic's used several methods during the Counter Reformation. First, they established the Council of Trent, which defined Catholic doctrines, and eliminated abuses in the church. The Monarchies also play a major role in keeping the catholic faith alive by simply being catholic. And finally, major groups who dedicated themselves to combating the spread ofProtestantism such as Jesuits and the Congregation of the Holy Office also contributed greatly by reducing the spread. Pope Paul the third, recognized the need for reform, thus summoned the Council of Trent, which met in sessions. These assembly's composed of bishops and church leaders only. They both defined Roman Catholic doctrine. In their consideration of this doctrine, the Council rejected any compromises with the Protestants. Instead, they strongly reaffirmed traditional Catholic teaching. For example, they declared that the sources of Christian faith were to be found both in the bible and in the traditions of the church. They also say that there are 7 sacraments instead of two. basically, rejecting most of Luther's teachings. The council thus preserved the papacy as a unifying enter for the catholic church and helped prevent the very real threat of dissolution. The most important accomplishments of the council however, was the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Roman Catholic Research Paper Christianity is the religion that I currently practice and have practiced my entire life. Inside of Christianity I am a Roman Catholic. I often compared my denomination to my protestant friends. After learning about what they practice and believe in, I have confirmed that that Roman Catholicism is where I am supposed to be. I like the structure that Roman Catholics have. Protestants don't have their rules set in stone like we do. I could never understand how open they are to sharing their religion with others. Roman Catholics do share their beliefs, but I feel like some protestants almost force their religion on others. I never felt comfortable about this idea and probably never will. Another idea that I don't understand about protestants ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Counter Reform Of The Roman Catholic Church Counter–Reform of the Roman Catholic Church The reading this week covered a pretty expansive timeline, starting in 1534 with the founding of the Society of Jesus, the Jesuits, through the issuance of both The Doctrine of Papal Infallibility, established in 1870, and The Doctrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in 1950. Not to leave out one of the most significant happenings in Christian History, the eighteen years of TheCouncil of Trent, we covered a span of more than 400 years of Church History. There were primarily two things that stood out for me. One being the absence of any presentation or even mention of the incredibly voice of the Church Magisterium condemning racial slavery throughout this time, especially in perspective to the challenged authority of the Roman Pontiff and the doctrinal teaching of papal infallibility and the second being the incredible amount of time that passed before the Roman Catholic Church responded to the disputes and claims of the now excommunicated Martin Luther and the growing Protestant movement. From 1435 to 1890, there were numerous bulls and encyclicals from several popes, condemning what they saw as a "different slavery" and the slave trade. (Panzer) It was apparent that the chattel slavery being witnessed at this time was different from the slavery mentioned biblically and practiced historically. Pope Paul III stated that this practice of "enslaving an entire ethnic group of people for no morally justifiable ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Roman Catholic Church The Protestant Reformation was to Christianity what the Civil Rights movement was to African Americans. During the 16th century, the Catholic Church exploited humans by making salvation from God a market, or system, in which one could earn salvation by financial contribution, or confessing one's sin to a priest. Salvation is a gift, granted by God, to be received by faith alone. Using the common themes theory, this paper will expound on the problem the Roman Catholic Church posed on the Roman Empire, by corruptly managing acceptance into God's graces, the solution Martin Luther employed to resolve the problem, and the effects of his solution. Looking at the problem the Roman Catholic Church posed on the Empire in the early 16th century is a twofold problem. First, this paper will look at the economic problem. Leo X, the pope of the reformation period, lived an extravagant lifestyle, indulging in the arts and fancy banquets, and he was the executive of an ambitious effort to erect the St. Peter's Cathedral (Reston 7). That, coupled with his luxurious lifestyle, taxed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... That leads into the second problem in the common themes theory, the exploitation of human rights through indulgences. Indulgences are rendered by a priest, yet licensed by the Pope, for the forgiveness of the punishment of sins, through financial contribution or good works (Cunningham, Reich, 327). The aim of the indulgences sold during the papacy of Leo X, lessened the amount of time one would spend in purgatory (Harris, Zucker). Purgatory is a holding cell for people, who have committed sins, and are held there until they sit their time, and the pope has the keys to the holding cell (Harris, Zucker). This is where the undermining of human rights erupts. Does the pope have the authority to prescribe a financial offering that will dictate someone's eternal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...