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AS level Continuity Task

      Bradley Hoines
The Task
The task is to create a two minute film that
  includes a character opening and going
  through a door with at least four lines of
  dialogue.
The 3 Rules
The three rules we have to abide by and include
  when filming is:
• 180 degree rule
• Reverse shot
• Match on action
180 degree Rule
The 180 degree rule applies to two or more characters conversing in dialogue.
   The way this rule comes into effect is when the director draws an
   imaginary line through the characters as shown in the picture below. Now
   from this imaginary line the cameras can only film one side of the line
   without crossing it to be abiding to the rule. The reason behind the rule is
   to avoid bad camera angles on the conversation as a shot of the back of
   someone's head is not fully utilising the full potential of capturing what is
   happening in the scene.
Primeval

           Here is the 180 degree line to
           show that the camera has
           definitely not crossed it as you
           can clearly see each character.




           Here both characters both appear to slightly side on to the camera but
           we as the audience can see both there faces and even though they may
           not be conversing you can still see their facial expressions
Reverse Shot
The reverse shot is applied when the shot is going between characters in
   dialogue. For example a character will look directly at the camera lens as if
   to look at the other character who is off screen. The use of the characters
   looking at the lens and flitting between shots in co-ordination with the
   dialogue give the impression that the characters are talking to each other
   whilst not being in the same frame.
Strikeback




                                                           Here is the character shot
During the finished product the cut is so quick you miss
                                                           looking at the other
the continuity error of wearing different camouflage
                                                           characters in the scene
because it helps build great tension in the shot.
Match On Action
A match on action shot is where one piece of action is filmed at more than
  one angle. From here the footage is edited so that it shows the same piece
  of action but cuts between different angles. This give a sense of continuity
  through the scene as it shows what is going on from all angles and can
  help the audience understand more about what is happening in the scene.
Burn Notice




       These three shots all show the same event but from different angles. In this
       case it helps the audience realise how big the explosion is in relation to the
       people. This is because in the bottom right and left shots the explosion looks
       fairly tame but when you zoom out to the top shot it shows that actually it is
       much larger than the audience would have originally perceived.
Idea overview
My groups original idea was to have a girl going to the
 toilet in the men's toilets without realising and when
 she opens the door she sees a startled male at quickly
 leaves in embarrassment. After filming our idea we
 decided against it as it was rather boring and had been
 done many times before. After a long debate my group
 and I settled on a scene that would include two
 individuals leaving a house but once they both get into
 a car to leave, one of them realises they forgot
 something and dashes back to the house to retrieve
 the item. Once back in the car the couple drives off.
Storyboards


 I enter the shot and zoe        Zoe and I both leave the       I walk down     I approach        I get in the car as Zoe
 follows suit                    house through the front        the drive as    the car to get    shortly follows
                                 door                           Zoe locks       in
                                                                the house




Zoe gets in the    I run through items that Zoe needs       Zoe exits the car     Once Zoe gets        The shot then
car                to remember when she realises she                              in the car I         cuts the car
                   has forgotten something                                        start the            driving away
                                                                                  engine
How each rule is used
     Match on action:
     Here the same conversation was filmed from
     two different angles to provide two different
     angles on the conversation.

180 Degree rule:
We show the use of this rule by when I walk up the
drive the camera is to the side of me and Zoe. This is
so we can both be clearly seen by the audience.



  Reverse shot:
  In this shot the camera looks over my
  shoulder at Zoe who in turn looks back at
  me with a shot over her shoulder.
Dialogue
B= Bradley
Z= Zoe

B-Come on Zoe, hurry up!
Z-Coming (pause) Ah we’re gona to be late!
B-Always waiting for you.
Z-Ah just go.
B-Zoe hurry up.
Z-Yup. Coming now (pause) Coming, wait for me!
B-Hurry up.
Z-Hey wait up!
B-Right, you got your wallet?
Z-(pause) Yep its in my back pocket, got it.
B-Your Keys?
Z-Got it
B-You got your phone?
Z- Should have(pause) wait no, I’ll go back.
B-Oh hurry up and get your phone!
Z-Yep, lets go quick.
Location photographs


Here in this shot it the                       Here you can see the
stairs, we had to turn                         lights are turned on so                              This is the
the lights on all the way                      during filming when Zoe                              location of where
up the stairs for the                          and I left the house we                              Zoe and I left but
picture to as clear as                         had to turn the lights off                           this shot was not
possible.                                      before Shannon clicked                               used in the
                                               record.                                              filming but shows
                                                                                                    the contrast of
                                                                                                    light from inside
                                                                                                    to outside.




               This is the drive way leading                                Here with some
               out of the house towards the                                 background light it
               road however there was a                                     the drive from the
               car here when we filmed so                                   actors point of view
               it added to the scene to                                     with the lay-by where
               make it less empty.                                          the car was parked at
                                                                            the end of the drive.
Props/Costuming
   Props:
   Props we used were the car as a form of
      transport, We used a wreath to indicate it was
      Christmas time witch could give an indication
      on why we were rushing to get out the house
      i.e. Christmas shopping or seeing relatives.
   Costumes:
   Both Zoe and I wore normal everyday clothes
      which can indicate or give the impression that
      we were not going to a formal event or
      anywhere that had a particular dress code.
      Zoe also wore a hat and scarf which went
      hand in hand with the Christmassy wreath to
      really show what time of year it was .
Editing and software
When it came to the editing of the film, my group had
 major difficulties as the format the recordings were
 being made on were not compatible with most editing
 software including windows movie maker. This caused
 huge setbacks for my group as we still do not know
 why they were not compatible. We even tried
 converting software to change the format of the
 footage several times on different converters.
 Eventually we found that AVS editor worked with the
 format which was MP4. This makes our findings very
 surprising as MP4 is a very common format that is used
 in mobile phones and most other video recording
 pieces of hardware.

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Media presentation ----------------------

  • 1. AS level Continuity Task Bradley Hoines
  • 2. The Task The task is to create a two minute film that includes a character opening and going through a door with at least four lines of dialogue.
  • 3. The 3 Rules The three rules we have to abide by and include when filming is: • 180 degree rule • Reverse shot • Match on action
  • 4. 180 degree Rule The 180 degree rule applies to two or more characters conversing in dialogue. The way this rule comes into effect is when the director draws an imaginary line through the characters as shown in the picture below. Now from this imaginary line the cameras can only film one side of the line without crossing it to be abiding to the rule. The reason behind the rule is to avoid bad camera angles on the conversation as a shot of the back of someone's head is not fully utilising the full potential of capturing what is happening in the scene.
  • 5. Primeval Here is the 180 degree line to show that the camera has definitely not crossed it as you can clearly see each character. Here both characters both appear to slightly side on to the camera but we as the audience can see both there faces and even though they may not be conversing you can still see their facial expressions
  • 6. Reverse Shot The reverse shot is applied when the shot is going between characters in dialogue. For example a character will look directly at the camera lens as if to look at the other character who is off screen. The use of the characters looking at the lens and flitting between shots in co-ordination with the dialogue give the impression that the characters are talking to each other whilst not being in the same frame.
  • 7. Strikeback Here is the character shot During the finished product the cut is so quick you miss looking at the other the continuity error of wearing different camouflage characters in the scene because it helps build great tension in the shot.
  • 8. Match On Action A match on action shot is where one piece of action is filmed at more than one angle. From here the footage is edited so that it shows the same piece of action but cuts between different angles. This give a sense of continuity through the scene as it shows what is going on from all angles and can help the audience understand more about what is happening in the scene.
  • 9. Burn Notice These three shots all show the same event but from different angles. In this case it helps the audience realise how big the explosion is in relation to the people. This is because in the bottom right and left shots the explosion looks fairly tame but when you zoom out to the top shot it shows that actually it is much larger than the audience would have originally perceived.
  • 10. Idea overview My groups original idea was to have a girl going to the toilet in the men's toilets without realising and when she opens the door she sees a startled male at quickly leaves in embarrassment. After filming our idea we decided against it as it was rather boring and had been done many times before. After a long debate my group and I settled on a scene that would include two individuals leaving a house but once they both get into a car to leave, one of them realises they forgot something and dashes back to the house to retrieve the item. Once back in the car the couple drives off.
  • 11. Storyboards I enter the shot and zoe Zoe and I both leave the I walk down I approach I get in the car as Zoe follows suit house through the front the drive as the car to get shortly follows door Zoe locks in the house Zoe gets in the I run through items that Zoe needs Zoe exits the car Once Zoe gets The shot then car to remember when she realises she in the car I cuts the car has forgotten something start the driving away engine
  • 12. How each rule is used Match on action: Here the same conversation was filmed from two different angles to provide two different angles on the conversation. 180 Degree rule: We show the use of this rule by when I walk up the drive the camera is to the side of me and Zoe. This is so we can both be clearly seen by the audience. Reverse shot: In this shot the camera looks over my shoulder at Zoe who in turn looks back at me with a shot over her shoulder.
  • 13. Dialogue B= Bradley Z= Zoe B-Come on Zoe, hurry up! Z-Coming (pause) Ah we’re gona to be late! B-Always waiting for you. Z-Ah just go. B-Zoe hurry up. Z-Yup. Coming now (pause) Coming, wait for me! B-Hurry up. Z-Hey wait up! B-Right, you got your wallet? Z-(pause) Yep its in my back pocket, got it. B-Your Keys? Z-Got it B-You got your phone? Z- Should have(pause) wait no, I’ll go back. B-Oh hurry up and get your phone! Z-Yep, lets go quick.
  • 14. Location photographs Here in this shot it the Here you can see the stairs, we had to turn lights are turned on so This is the the lights on all the way during filming when Zoe location of where up the stairs for the and I left the house we Zoe and I left but picture to as clear as had to turn the lights off this shot was not possible. before Shannon clicked used in the record. filming but shows the contrast of light from inside to outside. This is the drive way leading Here with some out of the house towards the background light it road however there was a the drive from the car here when we filmed so actors point of view it added to the scene to with the lay-by where make it less empty. the car was parked at the end of the drive.
  • 15. Props/Costuming Props: Props we used were the car as a form of transport, We used a wreath to indicate it was Christmas time witch could give an indication on why we were rushing to get out the house i.e. Christmas shopping or seeing relatives. Costumes: Both Zoe and I wore normal everyday clothes which can indicate or give the impression that we were not going to a formal event or anywhere that had a particular dress code. Zoe also wore a hat and scarf which went hand in hand with the Christmassy wreath to really show what time of year it was .
  • 16. Editing and software When it came to the editing of the film, my group had major difficulties as the format the recordings were being made on were not compatible with most editing software including windows movie maker. This caused huge setbacks for my group as we still do not know why they were not compatible. We even tried converting software to change the format of the footage several times on different converters. Eventually we found that AVS editor worked with the format which was MP4. This makes our findings very surprising as MP4 is a very common format that is used in mobile phones and most other video recording pieces of hardware.