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Analogies fall under the category of reading comprehension. They teach kids to
recognize similarities and to relate new information to concepts already known.
Part/Whole Association Function
Teaching Analogies
Types of Analogies:
© reading2success.com
Identifying similarities between relationships
Determining their Relating Factor:
Part/Whole Function
Association
Ask Kids:
“What is the relationship
between corn and tortillas?”
Ask Kids:
“What is the relationship between
a football and a touchdown?”
Ask Kids:
“What is the relationship between
a road and a car?”
© reading2success.com
Determining their Relating Factor:
Ask Kids:
“What is the relationship
between corn and tortillas?
Answer:
Corn is a main
ingredient of tortillas.
Relating Factor:
Part to Whole
corn tortillas
“What other foods
have similar
relationships?
Ask Kids:
as
© reading2success.com
Answer:
A tomato is a main
ingredient of salsa.
Ask Kids “What other foods have similar relationships?
Answer:
Wheat is a main
ingredient of bread.
as as
© reading2success.com
Part to Whole Analogy
as
as
corn a tomato
tortillas salsa
wheat
bread
© reading2success.com
© reading2success.com
Part to Whole Analogy
a school of fish a herd of dolphins a flock of flamingos
as
as
A fish a dolphin a flamingo
©
reading2success.com
A _______ is to
a _______ of fish
a _____ is to a
______ of dolphin
a________ is to
a ______of
flamingos.
Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy
as
as
© reading2success.com
as
as
A _______ is to
a ________ of fish
a _____ is to a
______ of dolphins.
a ________ is to a
a ________ of
flamingos.
Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy
fish
school herd flock
dolphin flamingo
as as
© reading2success.com
as as
Have Kids Complete the Part to Whole Analogy
© reading2success.com
as as
Determining their Relating Factor:
Ask Kids:
“What is the relationship
between football and a
touchdown?
Answer:
Football is known for
making touchdowns
Relating Factor:
Is associated with
football a touchdown
“What other sports
have similar
relationships?
as
© reading2success.com
Answer:
Soccer is known for
making goals.
Ask Kids “What other sports have similar relationships?
Answer:
as as
Baseball is known
for making home runs.
© reading2success.com
as
How to Teach Analogies
as
football
a goal
soccer
a touchdown a homerun
baseball
How to Teach Analogies
as as
Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy
____________is
associated with carnivals.
___________are
associated with camping.
________is associated
with _______.
as as
Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy
____________is
associated with carnivals.
___________are
associated with camping.
________is associated
with _______.
as as
Cotton candy S’mores Popcorn
movies
Determining their Relating Factor:
Ask Kids:
“What is the relationship
between water and a boat?
Answer:
Water functions as a
route for a boat to travel.
Relating Factor:
Function
water
“What other routes
have similar
relationships?
Ask Kids:
as
boat
A route for
The road functions as
a route for a car to
travel .
Answer
as
Answer
The sky functions as
a route for a plane to
travel .
as
Determining their Relating Factor:
water
boat
car plane
road sky
as as
How to Teach Analogies
How to Teach Analogies
as
as
How to Teach Analogies
as as
as as
How to Teach Analogies

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Welcome to Teaching Kids #Analogies . Analogies fall under the category of reading #comprehension

  • 1. Analogies fall under the category of reading comprehension. They teach kids to recognize similarities and to relate new information to concepts already known. Part/Whole Association Function Teaching Analogies Types of Analogies: © reading2success.com
  • 2. Identifying similarities between relationships Determining their Relating Factor: Part/Whole Function Association Ask Kids: “What is the relationship between corn and tortillas?” Ask Kids: “What is the relationship between a football and a touchdown?” Ask Kids: “What is the relationship between a road and a car?” © reading2success.com
  • 3. Determining their Relating Factor: Ask Kids: “What is the relationship between corn and tortillas? Answer: Corn is a main ingredient of tortillas. Relating Factor: Part to Whole corn tortillas “What other foods have similar relationships? Ask Kids: as © reading2success.com
  • 4. Answer: A tomato is a main ingredient of salsa. Ask Kids “What other foods have similar relationships? Answer: Wheat is a main ingredient of bread. as as © reading2success.com
  • 5. Part to Whole Analogy as as corn a tomato tortillas salsa wheat bread © reading2success.com
  • 7. Part to Whole Analogy a school of fish a herd of dolphins a flock of flamingos as as A fish a dolphin a flamingo © reading2success.com
  • 8. A _______ is to a _______ of fish a _____ is to a ______ of dolphin a________ is to a ______of flamingos. Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy as as © reading2success.com as as
  • 9. A _______ is to a ________ of fish a _____ is to a ______ of dolphins. a ________ is to a a ________ of flamingos. Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy fish school herd flock dolphin flamingo as as © reading2success.com as as
  • 10. Have Kids Complete the Part to Whole Analogy © reading2success.com as as
  • 11. Determining their Relating Factor: Ask Kids: “What is the relationship between football and a touchdown? Answer: Football is known for making touchdowns Relating Factor: Is associated with football a touchdown “What other sports have similar relationships? as © reading2success.com
  • 12. Answer: Soccer is known for making goals. Ask Kids “What other sports have similar relationships? Answer: as as Baseball is known for making home runs. © reading2success.com
  • 13. as How to Teach Analogies as football a goal soccer a touchdown a homerun baseball
  • 14. How to Teach Analogies as as
  • 15. Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy ____________is associated with carnivals. ___________are associated with camping. ________is associated with _______. as as
  • 16. Have Kids Fill in the Blanks to Make the Analogy ____________is associated with carnivals. ___________are associated with camping. ________is associated with _______. as as Cotton candy S’mores Popcorn movies
  • 17. Determining their Relating Factor: Ask Kids: “What is the relationship between water and a boat? Answer: Water functions as a route for a boat to travel. Relating Factor: Function water “What other routes have similar relationships? Ask Kids: as boat A route for
  • 18. The road functions as a route for a car to travel . Answer as Answer The sky functions as a route for a plane to travel . as Determining their Relating Factor:
  • 20. as as How to Teach Analogies
  • 21. How to Teach Analogies as as
  • 22. How to Teach Analogies as as
  • 23. as as How to Teach Analogies