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SAP QM Overview
 Introduction to SAP QM
 To understand the SAP terminologies & QM organization structure
 Master date in Quality Management
 QM business processes in SAP
Agenda
SAP QM module is one of the Logistics SAP Module where
QM stands for Quality Management, which includes
 QM in Procurement
 QM in Production
 QM in Sales and Distribution
 Quality Control
Introduction
 SAP AG
R
Basic Data for Inspection Planning
Inspection plan
Work centers
Reference
operation sets
Test equipment
Catalogs
Sample
determination/
Dyn. modification
Basic Data
 SAP AG
R
Quality Control Functions
Quality Control
Statistical
process control (SPC)
Quality scores
Quality costs
Evaluations
Dynamic modification
of inspection scopeQM
Vendor evaluation
 SAP AG
R
Test Equipment Management Functions
Test equipment management
Master data
Calibration inspection
(planning)
Calibration inspection
(processing)
QM
 SAP AG
R
Quality Certificate Functions
Quality certificates
Certificate planning
Certificate
processing
QM
Controlling
Evaluations
Q-Costs
SDQM
SDQM
Quality Management in Production/Distribution
Production
Distribution
In process
inspection
Result entry
using
inspection
lots/points
Certificate
creation
Handling of
customer
returns
SDQM
SDCO
 SAP AG
R
Sales & Distribution Chain
ServiceServiceDeliveryDelivery
 Controlling data
 Inspection lot
 Batch
determination
 Quality certificate
Sales OrderSales Order
 Customer-specific
inspection
specifications
 Customer/material
information
 Customer
complaint
 Inspection for a
return delivery
Sales
 SAP AG
R
Update of statistics
Service
RepairRepair
Subsequent
delivery
Subsequent
delivery
Credit MemoCredit Memo
Company
Credit Memo
Company
Credit Memo
Q notificationQ notification
Return delivery
Fax
R
Active Problem Management
Quality
message
Diagnostics
Failure analysis
Cause determination
Corrective measures
Immediate measures
Initiation
external internal
 Customer Complaints
 Complaint against Vendor
 Internal Problems
Structured Problem report for enabling Continuous improvement
Allows - collect, manage and evaluate data
Quality Notification
Quality Inspection
Inspection lot
Print insp. instruction
Result recording
Usage decision
SDQM Q/Inspection
Generate order
Order accounting
Inspection
plan
Goods receipt
 blocking code
 certificate
Transfer postings
 free
 blocked
 back
 scrap
 sort
Stock in quality
or inspection
damaged
defective
deformed
crushed
?Evaluation
 Evaluate
unstructured
descriptions using
Codes
 Coded
descriptions are
maintained in
“Catalogs”
Use of Inspection Catalogs
Method to classify unstructured descriptions
of Insp. tasks, activities defects, decisions etc.
Catalog
Measured Value
recording
Single Values
Characteristics
Quantitative
Qualitative
Long Term
Inspection
Tolerance
Limits
Sampling
Procedures
Documentation
of Exceptions
Confirmation in
Classes
Req. Char.
Optional. Char.
Inspection
Scope
Master Inspection Characteristics
 Sample size n
 Acceptance no. c
 Independent of lot size
Sampling plan
.... defines how the sample is
determined
 100% inspection
 Fixed Sample
 % Sample
 Sampling Scheme
.. defines rules for acceptance
& rejection
 Variable inspection method
 Manual Valuation
 Attributive insp. by
nonconforming units
Sampling Type Independent of lot size
Calculation of sample size and type of valuation for result recording
Sampling Procedure
Sampling plan
Sample scope Acceptance Criteria
Lot size, Sample size Acceptance no. / Rejection no.
Arrangement of sampling plans for acceptance of char. for various lot sizes
Sampling Scheme
THANK YOU

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sap-qm-overview

  • 2.  Introduction to SAP QM  To understand the SAP terminologies & QM organization structure  Master date in Quality Management  QM business processes in SAP Agenda
  • 3. SAP QM module is one of the Logistics SAP Module where QM stands for Quality Management, which includes  QM in Procurement  QM in Production  QM in Sales and Distribution  Quality Control Introduction
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  • 12.  SAP AG R Basic Data for Inspection Planning Inspection plan Work centers Reference operation sets Test equipment Catalogs Sample determination/ Dyn. modification Basic Data
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  • 21.  SAP AG R Quality Control Functions Quality Control Statistical process control (SPC) Quality scores Quality costs Evaluations Dynamic modification of inspection scopeQM Vendor evaluation
  • 22.  SAP AG R Test Equipment Management Functions Test equipment management Master data Calibration inspection (planning) Calibration inspection (processing) QM
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  • 30.  SAP AG R Quality Certificate Functions Quality certificates Certificate planning Certificate processing QM
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  • 43. Controlling Evaluations Q-Costs SDQM SDQM Quality Management in Production/Distribution Production Distribution In process inspection Result entry using inspection lots/points Certificate creation Handling of customer returns SDQM SDCO
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  • 55.  SAP AG R Sales & Distribution Chain ServiceServiceDeliveryDelivery  Controlling data  Inspection lot  Batch determination  Quality certificate Sales OrderSales Order  Customer-specific inspection specifications  Customer/material information  Customer complaint  Inspection for a return delivery Sales
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  • 58.  SAP AG R Update of statistics Service RepairRepair Subsequent delivery Subsequent delivery Credit MemoCredit Memo Company Credit Memo Company Credit Memo Q notificationQ notification Return delivery Fax R
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  • 61. Active Problem Management Quality message Diagnostics Failure analysis Cause determination Corrective measures Immediate measures Initiation external internal
  • 62.  Customer Complaints  Complaint against Vendor  Internal Problems Structured Problem report for enabling Continuous improvement Allows - collect, manage and evaluate data Quality Notification
  • 63. Quality Inspection Inspection lot Print insp. instruction Result recording Usage decision SDQM Q/Inspection Generate order Order accounting Inspection plan Goods receipt  blocking code  certificate Transfer postings  free  blocked  back  scrap  sort Stock in quality or inspection
  • 64. damaged defective deformed crushed ?Evaluation  Evaluate unstructured descriptions using Codes  Coded descriptions are maintained in “Catalogs” Use of Inspection Catalogs
  • 65. Method to classify unstructured descriptions of Insp. tasks, activities defects, decisions etc. Catalog
  • 66. Measured Value recording Single Values Characteristics Quantitative Qualitative Long Term Inspection Tolerance Limits Sampling Procedures Documentation of Exceptions Confirmation in Classes Req. Char. Optional. Char. Inspection Scope Master Inspection Characteristics
  • 67.  Sample size n  Acceptance no. c  Independent of lot size Sampling plan .... defines how the sample is determined  100% inspection  Fixed Sample  % Sample  Sampling Scheme .. defines rules for acceptance & rejection  Variable inspection method  Manual Valuation  Attributive insp. by nonconforming units Sampling Type Independent of lot size Calculation of sample size and type of valuation for result recording Sampling Procedure
  • 68. Sampling plan Sample scope Acceptance Criteria Lot size, Sample size Acceptance no. / Rejection no. Arrangement of sampling plans for acceptance of char. for various lot sizes Sampling Scheme