2. Carl Jung (1875-1961)
A Journey Into The Mind Of…
Carl Jung was born in Kesswill Switzerland
(1875).
As a child he was interested in history,
archaeology, and philosophy.
He studied medicine at the University of
Basel and discovered he had a passion for
psychiatry. He became a psychiatrist as it
gave him the opportunity to study both the
spiritual and factual sides of the world.
For 9 years he was an assistant physician at
a Psychiatric Hospital
He studied Schizophrenia extensively
3. Jung was the detailing of the stages of
inner development and of the growth of
the personality, which he termed the
"process of individuation." He described
a strong impulse from the unconscious to
guide the individual toward its most
complete uniqueness. This achievement
is a lifelong task of trial and error and
identifying and uniting contents of the
unconscious. It consists in an ever-
increasing self-knowledge and in
"becoming what you are."
4. Psyche
.
The aim of individual development is self-
realization
Levels of psyche
PERSONAL CONSCIOUSNESS
5. • Force in personality responsible for feelings of
identity and continuity
• Personal sense of identity
• Contains conscious thoughts of our own behavior,
feelings ,memories of our own experience
ego
Personal consciousness
Collective unconsciousness
• all repressed, forgotten perceived experiences
• contains repressed infantile memories, and impulses forgotten
events and experiences originally perceived below the threshold of
our consciousness
• unique to each of us
• complex –emotionally toned
• e.g. –mother complex
• storehouse of latent memories of our human and
prehumen ancestry
• archetypes-themes that have existed in all cultures
throughout history
• responsible for propel myths ,legends, religious beliefs
,dreams
6. Dynamics of personality
Causality Vs teleology Progression Vs regression
• Previous events have their
origin in previous experiences
• Present events are motivated
by goals and aspirations of
the future that direct a
person’s destiny
• Adaption to outside world involves
the forward flow of psychic
energy
• Adaptation to inner world relies
on backward flow of psychic
energy