2. Identifying the stages of mental development,
called Schema, and established the fields of
cognitive theory and developmental
psychology.
Piaget spent a semester studying psychology
under Carl Jung at the University of Zürich,
where Piaget developed a deeper interest in
psychoanalysis.
"The current state of knowledge is a moment in history, changing just as rapidly as the state of
knowledge in the past has ever changed and, in many instances, more rapidly."
3. theorized and practiced neuropsychology,
studying first hysteria then sexuality
His main popularity other than psychosis is
dream theories
Religion is an illusion and it derives its strength from the fact that it falls in with our instinctual desires.
4. During WWII she studied the development of
homeless children
pioneered the field of child psychoanalysis
defined the function of the ego in psychology
Who promised you that only for joy were you brought to this earth?
5. child psychoanalysis
Started the Study of cultural influences on
psychological development
Developed stages of psychosocial
development
Children love and want to be loved and they very much prefer the joy of accomplishment to the
triumph of hateful failure.
Do not mistake a child for his symptom.
6. established the idea of analytic psychology
advanced the idea of introvert and extrovert
personalities
power of the unconscious
Knowing your own darkness is the best method for dealing with the darknesses of other people.
7. Developed the zone of proximal development
Developed the Sociocultural Theory
His work was never appreciated until after
death
He lived in the Shadows of Freud, Piaget, Skinner,
and Pavlov
“Pedagogy must be oriented not to the yesterday, but to the tomorrow of the child’s development. Only then
can it call to life in the process of education those processes of development which now lie in the zone of
proximal development”
8. Sigmund Freud was a rival of Karen
Produced The Neurotic Personality of Our
Time and New Ways in Psychoanalysis
Suggested an environmental and social basis
for the personality
Fortunately analysis is not the only way to resolve inner conflicts. Life itself still
remains a very effective therapist
9. practitioner of humanistic psychology
Well known for Self-actualization theory
Developed Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
If you plan on being anything less than you are capable of being, you will probably be
unhappy all the days of your life
10. one of the founding fathers of psychotherapy
research
Development of Personality
The curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am, then I can
change.
11. Developed the theory of behaviorism
Believes its Nurture over Nature
A failure is not always a mistake, it may simply be the best one can do under the circumstances.
The real mistake is to stop trying
12. Well known for Classical Conditioning
Conditioned reflex
But man has still another powerful resource: natural science with its strictly objective
methods