The Project Management And Software Manufacturer Of The...

The Project Management And Software Manufacturer Of The...
The current project has been undertaken by Provision Healthcare Technologies, a hardware and
software manufacturer of the patient image wands. The company has just released its latest
consignments of wands to the market and there will not be any release for the next eight months.
Meanwhile, the government has decided to bring a regulation regarding the specifications of the
safety of patients while manufacturing the wands. As the government 's move is to be abided strictly,
Provision has to fix the issues with the manufacturing of wands and modify the hardware and the
software to follow the recommendations. It has to incorporate the functionality with latest designs
before it plans its next release.
Knowledge areas of project management
As per the Project Management Institute (PMI), there is a standard practice for venture
administration, distributed in a record called 'A Guide to the Project Management Body of
Knowledge '. It characterizes that the venture administration life cycle says the stages or process
bunches connected with a venture. These learning gatherings are ordered under starting procedures,
arranging forms, executing forms, controlling procedures and shutting forms.
These gatherings are isolated into nine information territories that can be further partitioned into 39
handle regions. These are the portrayals that frame the establishments for deciding the attributes,
forms and the development level of a venture. The nine learning regions in a
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The Open Office Project Essay
The Open Office Project (OOP) is part of an open–source project called Open Office developed by
Sun Microsystems. "The OpenOffice.org project is primarily sponsored by Sun Microsystems,
which is the primary contributor of code to the Project. Our other major corporate contributors
include Novell, RedHat, RedFlag CH2000, IBM, and Google. Additionally, over 450,000 people
from nearly every curve of the globe have joined this Project with the idea of creating the best
possible office suite that all can use" (Open Office, 2013). Basically the OPP software mirrors the
software suite of products offered by Microsoft. Open Office Project is very similar to Microsoft
Project but dose not offer every feature.
The primary function of Open Office ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are other negative sides; "Software metrics can be very powerful tools that help achieve your
goals but it is important to use them correctly, as they also have the power to demotivate project
teams and steer development in the wrong direction.
The utilization of OOP for the J. Smith & Associates (JSA) furniture & equipment project could be
useful with additional training of the OOP software. The JSA furniture & equipment project will
follow the Traditional Project Management (TPM) approach. The Linear Project Management Life
Cycle Model is the most appropriate TPM. The project follows scope, plan, launch, monitor &
control and close processes and the OOP are well suited for a linear project. With easier access to
the project plan via lap tops or hand held internet access devices the full project plan becomes
portable. Changes and updates through OOP will automatically update other documents affected by
these events. The client or senior management can access project plan at any time to follow the
progress of the operation.
The OOP software functions as a scheduler allowing a software user the ability to visualize former,
current and future events. This is very useful tool to follow up with subcontractors to insure their
readiness for their phase of the project. Additional OOP functions can assist with the monitoring and
control of subcontractor's actions.
Many large scale operations only use whiteboards and post–it notes with a high level of

Software development methodology to improve planning and...
Software development methodology to improve planning and scheduling in web development.
Introduction
Now a days Software is an essential part of the modern society. Most of the business companies,
government, organizations using IT systems in their operations. But most of the information system
projects frequently fail because of the failure to meet the user requirements, insufficient budget,
poor communication, poor planning and scheduling, lack of quality assurance and do not have a
standard project management methodology etc.
According to the project management Solution (2011) survey shows that "$74 million in projects are
at risk each year in the average firm surveyed (37% of the total value of projects closed)". And 22%
software ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nearly 31% of web projects fail to complete within the time bound and most of the projects were
fail because of the too many changing requirements 55% and 21% fail to meet stakeholder
requirements, further 28% are outsourced to other parties.
According to the above details nearly 31% web development projects unable to complete within the
time bound it is a one of the major reason for the web development projects get fail.
Methodology
Agile Scrum
Scrum is an agile software development model that work in with a multiple small development
teams Specifically Scrum is the fastest–growing framework for effective team collaboration on
complex projects.
According to the (Deemer and Benefield , 2007) Scrum product development methodology
structured cycles of work called "Sprints" iterations of work which are typically 1–4 weeks in
length, and which take place one after the other. Furthermore these sprints are fixed duration with a
fixed date whether the work has been completed or not, these dates are never extend for any reason.
At the beginning of the each sprint development team select the task from the requirement list and
commit to complete the task by the end of the Sprint.
Further (Deemer and Benefield , 2007) describes that at the begging of the each spring project
development team tack place a sprint planning meeting. In the first sprint

Principles Of Kanban Methodology
Today Kanban methodology is especially popular in software development. But few people know
that it was invented for other industry. Kanban originated in Japan in 1940s. Of course there was no
software industry at that time. The methodology was invented by the employees of Toyota
Corporation as a project management tool. It was aimed at improving the quality of production and
minimizing the terms of its delivery. In 1940s delivery of certain production to the customer just in
time was a great problem. The companies that implemented Kanban project management system
performed this task successfully regardless of the conditions.
The success of Kanban methodology can be explained by the fact that it is based on three main
principles.
The first principle says that a Kanban team must consider ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Kanban development methodology is defined as one of the Agile methods. It has been extremely
popular among software developers in recent years. Partially that is because of its unique ability to
manage any projects. If you use Kanban for software development, you are able to create the
product of supreme quality within the shortest amount of time. In most cases that is just what any
customer and user needs.
Like any other Agile software development methodology, Kanban is based on strong customer and
user involvement into the workflow. As we have already mentioned, consideration of the customer
demands was the main principle of Kanban methodology even before it applied to software
development. In this industry it was improved even more. Kanban is a software development
methodology with the greatest range of customer involvement into its projects. In Kanban the
customer participates at the process of work constantly. Usually he is represented by a man named
the Product Owner. He is responsible for gathering user stories and prioritizing them in the product

Software Architecture And Methodology As A Tool For...
ABSTRACT Nowadays, traditional software processes have slowly taken the place of agile software
Processes. This is mostly because of traditional processes have limitations, which holds a slow
modification to quickly changing requirements, and a proclivity to go over cost of project and get
late back in schedule. This paper explains objectives, pros, and cons of agile and traditional
processes. It is also briefly describing the Unified Process as well as common elements of the Scrum
process model. Lastly, it is proposing a new Component Integrated process model which integrates
the Scrum process from agile and Unified Process from convential process. This new CIM process
model will adapt the pros of both processes at the same time it will ... Show more content on
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These are some reason that traditional processes replace agile processes mainly in small and simple
projects. This is happening because of traditional methods' limitations and deficiencies, which
includes a slow adaptation to business requirements changes, and a tendency to go over budget and
as well as behind schedule. The traditional methods also lack in providing improvements in
simplicity, productivity and reliability phenomena's. Despite of these limitations, traditional methods
are widely used by many software developers in projects. Traditional methods are capable to
provide high assurance, predictability, and stability and their nature is structural, straightforward,
and methodological. Agile processes mainly focus on incremental as well as iterative development.
Also, frequent deliveries after each sprints and customer collaboration are key element of Agile.
Agile process has many advantage such as short lifecycle, low bug–rate, high customer satisfaction,
and fast adaptation to changing requirements. Despite the fact that agile process has many
advantages, Software Organizations still using traditional process and not jumping into agile. We
have summarized the characteristics, strengths, and weaknesses and issues of the conventional and
agile methods in below Table1. Table1. Comparison between Conventional and Agile Methods As
mentioned in table1, it compares characteristics, strength and weakness and of agile and

Methods Of Software Development Project Management
There are several methods of software development, out of these most practically used are agile
methodology and the plan driven approach this is a summary of both the approach and their
comparison and compatibly with the user requirement for the better results and hybrid technique
which resulted in combination of agile methodology and plan driven method with a comprehensive
spectrum of tools and options
Agile development is a methodology, it's not a tool, it's not the exact way of communicating, it's a
whole methodology, it's also a type of project management, but it's really a way of working as a
team, there are several ways of executing the agile methodology agile is a way of executing the
software ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's very collaborative process, for a team following the agile methodology for developing an
application, everybody should be collaborating with each other at every stage of developing the
application, these are the key points about agile methodology, with the agile methodology the
changes can be made without getting the entire program rewritten, this approach not only reduced
over heads it also helps in upgrading of programs, the other advantage of agile methodology it
ensures that bugs are caught and eliminated in the development of each cycle and the project is
tested every time. There are different types of agile methodologies they are XP (extreme process),
Scrum, Lean software development, AUP (agile unified process), FDD (feature driven development)
all these agile methodologies are customer driven and are light weight approaches, they are
collocated and collaborative for developers, in the view of customers this method is dedicated,
knowledgeable ,collocated, representative and empowered. Rapid changes in the requirement and
need for new requirements, architecture is designed for only current requirements and architecture
may change accordingly with the change in requirements. Refactoring is inexpensive, so n number
of changes can be made as it doesn't affect the budget, this process is best suited for smaller teams
and products, and primary objective of

Personal Statement For Software Engineering
PERSONAL STATEMENT FOR MASTER
I would like to thank you for giving me the opportunity to write my desired future based Master
Program in Software Engineering. I feel that a higher education for Masters enable me to approach
to the most recent technologies and to practice myself in a competitive environment and learn more
skills in the field of Software Engineering.
The world of Engineering is so complex, yet so inspiring. Incredibly , Engineers are discovering
more ingenious and inventive solution to complicated problems whilst continually maximizing
efficiency. it is my inspiration to pursue a career in engineering contributing creative answers to
challenging questions and improving on exciting designs with the aim to maximize the efficiency
without compromising on functionality or stability.
My name is Faiza Razaq and I am from Pakistan. My main motivation behind this application for
admission is my keen interest and experience in the field of software engineering
After securing a meritorious position in senior secondary exam, my parents advised me to option for
a F.SC (Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics). This helped me to understand engineering studies
with much better prospective. It also served

Article Analysis : Software Failure
Article Analysis Software Failure Is Organizational Failure Naresh Kumar, Kritee Sadeque
Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Concordia University Montreal,
Canada {na_kumar, k_sadequ}@encs.concordia.ca Abstract–This documents highlights in a
software project along with software developers, other team members also and due to their
incompetence software project can fail to be implemented. Developers should be given the time to
participate in different activities within the organization as well as outside the organization to
expand their horizon of knowledge and combined task and responsibilities. Keywords– Software
failure, Organizational failure, Team Responsibilities, Project Management, Software Developers,
Benefits V. INTRODUCTION Developing software systems is an expensive, and often a difficult
process as software development projects are affected by a series of problems, such as poor
management, cost and schedule overruns, poor quality software and under–motivated developers
[1], [3]. Boehm suggested in 1991 that realistic schedule and budgets together with a continuing
steam of changes in requirements are high risk factors for software development projects [2].
Software failure is defined as a failure of a software when the delivered service is no longer
compatible with the specifications. Occurrence of software failure involves many reasons but center
team which is brought into concern when a software is failed is the development team of

Modern And Modern Software Project Management
Introduction Alternative approaches to management developed over the years are extremely
important to modern software project management, although new approaches are needed to deal
with some of the toughest challenges. According to experts, "the popular interest in management as
a discipline and a field of study is fairly recent. But management, both as a practice and as a field of
study, has a respectable history, in many different countries, going back almost two centuries."
(Drucker 2008, p.12). Modern approaches to management were developed in the USA after World
War II which are now taught in colleges and universities. The four classic functions about
management one may learn in school are: "planning, organizing, leading, and controlling" (Nelson
& Economy 2005, p. 5). More functions need to be added to the list of skills for acquiring in the
process of learning about project management aspects. Project management challenges can be
viewed from a process perspective and many experts such as McFarland (1970) highlighted this
view. Management is the "process by which managers create, direct, maintain and operate
purposive, organizations though systematic, coordinated, cooperative human effort" (McFarland
1970, p. 5). "Because projects are transient, their delivery follows a development process, from
germination of the idea, through initiation, design and delivery, to commissioning, handover to the
client and closeout of the work." (Turner 2014, p. 5)

The Community Of Community Living Trust Essay
ORGANISATIONS Community Living Trust is mainly based in Hamilton and it was established in
April 1989 by the Waikato Area Health Board, to rehabilitate people with intellectual disabilities
from Tokanui Hospital into their communities. Their communities includes Waikato, Bay of Plenty,
Taranaki and greater Midland region. From 1998 the organization started providing other services
like behavior support, family, residential, vocational and therapy services in the midland region. It
will help people with multiple diagnoses that includes intellectual disabilities, autism, challenging
behavior, as well as offending histories, to improve their lives and live more independently. On 1
July 2012, Community Living Trust divided into two separate entities–Community Living Trust and
Community Living Limited in order to achieve the strategic goal of the organization in social
support. At present CLT support more than 700 individuals of all ages which includes 130 people
with intellectual disability. They support people, 24 hours per day, 365 days of the year in individual
homes and flats. Community living owns houses, units and flats for rent from both Community
Housing and private landlords, depending on the individual needs. Also they support people to gain
skills which enable them to get a job in real life .More than 380 people are working at community
living organization in various part time and full time roles. For the organization Chart, See Appendix
A. (About Us) As part of

An Project Management Software For A New Executive Director
People. Determining who on the staff or volunteer board will be assigned tasks, helping to
understand how much time is needed to complete the project research and duties, and completing
the necessary steps to move forward will be the most crucial. With a new executive director, and the
hiring of a new communications director, staff time will be limited for use on this project. To assume
that the all volunteer board can fully understand the current contracts, for a state that is not their own
would be foolish.
Equipment. An analysis of equipment, local or otherwise is needed to complete the project. Based
on prior planning needs, this board of directors is used to working very closely with staff remotely.
Therefore, equipment use may be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Often parameters may change, warranting additional assistance, or a re–evaluation of the current
plan.
Budget. The board of directors had been granted some money from a large pharmaceutical company
for 2016 to use specifically for intervention programs. They placed a $180,000 budget on this
project for the first year, in hopes that there will be funds left over from this project as a salary may
never actually be paid from these funds in 2016. To fully understand the limitations, and possible
cooperative scenarios, assumptions should be vetted for budgeting accuracy. Assumed increases in
costs to the organization include: general liability insurance, travel costs and per diems, contracted
attorney fees, payroll, taxes, benefits, and worker's compensation insurance, and the necessity to ass
an errors and omissions insurance policy, as medical recommendations pose a new risk to the
organization.
Upon the exploration of the external dependencies for this project, a timeline for implementation
can be clearly outlined, before soliciting for applications. Both scenarios of employee versus a
contractor should be requested for quote, as this information will play an important role in the
decision making process.
Raw material. Technology purchases such as a computer and cell phone will absolutely be necessary
for this project. Collateral will need to be created to explain this

The Mythical Man Month By Frederick P. Brooks Jr. Essay
Introduction This paper will be used to present one of the project problems mentioned in the text of
the book "The Mythical Man Month" by Frederick P. Brooks Jr. In addition, I will present my
answers to the questions about the intangibility of the software and the increasing cost connected
with higher reliability requirements. The last part presents my views which dependability attributes
could be most crucial in four real life systems. Body Question 1: Using The Mythical Man Month
reading found on the course homepage, read the project problems mentioned in the text. List the
difficulties and errors that occurred in these failed programming projects. One of the project
problems mentioned by Brooks Jr. in Chapter 12 of his book "The Mythical Man Month" is the
problem with program maintenance. According to him fixing a bug has around 20 to 50% chances
of introducing another one. As explanation he shows two reasons: first one is that in most of the
projects the structure of documentation in not clear, precise and does not describe all dependencies
that exist in the system and second is that the programmer who is repairing the system is typically
not the same as the one who composed the code at development (Brooks Jr., 1995). So in order one
project not to fail there should be more system testing per statement written then in the other cases.
Brooks suggest that after fixing each bug an entire bank of previous test cases should be run against
the system (Brooks Jr., 1995). But

Bt0092
Spring 2012
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BScIT) – Semester 1
BT0092 – Software Project Management – 4 Credits (Book ID:)
Assignment Set – 1 (60 Marks)
Answer all questions 10 x 6 = 60
1. Explain the IT and its organizational structures in detail?
Ans:
Traditional organizations are hierarchical, flat or matrix in design. (Fig. 1.1)
In hierarchical organizations, middle managers tell subordinates what to do and tell superiors the
outcomes. IS supports this hierarchy.
In flat structured organizations, work is more flexible and employee do whatever is needed. It allows
offloading extra work and supports intra–firm communications.
In matrix organizations, work is organized into small work groups and integrated ... Show more
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Act as the central point of contact on those projects. Involve or aware of virtually every issue or
decision in project. Team Leader is responsible for all aspects of the project. Work with all other
positions.
Product Management
Work with clients to define requirements and resolve issues. Design and maintain functional
specifications and other documentation. Often provide prototypes for user interfaces or design
interface of services. Work with Team Leadership and Software Development.
Logistics
Manage hardware/software requirements for development, testing, validation, and production
environments. Perform or oversee installations. Own the installation process and any installation
utilities.
Work with resource teams to obtain servers/software and address issues within the environments.
Work with Team Leader.

Software Development (Programming)
Design and code the software to match the specifications, prototypes, and other documentation.
Define timelines. Work with Product Management to refine expectations and clarify requirements.
Often interact with Team Leader, Tester, User Documentation, and User Education.
Software Testing
Define testing procedures and certification process. Define timelines. Create and execute tests on
software. Manage a bug–tracking procedure. Work with Team Leadership. Collaborate with Product
Management to define areas and specifics of testing. Often

Software Engineering And Intelligent Systems Essay
INTRODUCTION
Throughout the year I have learnt about many issues in software engineering and intelligent systems
by researching for this report. In this report I will be explaining and discussing these key problems
and some key techniques that can be implemented to overcome these for both software engineering
and intelligent systems.
SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
Software Engineering is the discipline of designing and developing software projects so that they
behave in an efficient and independent manner while meeting the requirement of the client. Some
key problems which arise in software engineering are complexity, inefficient communication and
inadequate testing. Software projects are large and take years to make. In order to reduce the risk of
failure and keep track of problems, software projects must follow the correct methodology.
A methodology is a set of instructions followed in order to develop projects efficiently. In software
engineering, a methodology is a discipline which structures a project strongly so that it will succeed.
Without a strong structure, the project will start to break down and create big problems for software
engineers.
KEY PROBLEMS – COMPLEXITY
Software projects are complex and can crash with the slightest errors. Software Engineering projects
take a lot of time and can sometimes take years to code. Some projects are made with over a
thousand lines of code, due to this, the chance of error increases. For example, in 1998, a crew
member of the USS

Selecting A Computerized Pmis ( Project Management...
UNIT VII ESSAY George Nour Columbia Southern University Dr. Antonio Tovar MBA 6931
Project Management Strategy and Tactic 11/4/2014 Selecting a Computerized PMIS (Project
Management Information System) The software industry offers many packages and online tools that
allow project control and management. Many market offerings are related to the industry for which
it is intended. To make a rational, well–informed selection that can really benefit the organization,
we need to establish the selection criteria and the characteristics used to evaluate it, and then asses
the features suitable for the type of business the organization is enrolled in. Real projects are often
extremely large, with hundreds of tasks and thousands of work ... Show more content on
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– Customizability: The system needs to be able to adapt to any type of operation. This can be done
by allowing the PM to rename to re–structure the project activities and re–label certain tasks, team
names, resources, terms, folders, and so on. – Expandability: The system needs to be able to grow
with the organization and at the same time handle a large or unlimited number of concurrent
projects. The system also needs to be able to visually and logically separate between projects while
allowing the PM to draw from a global or a customized pool of resources. – Reliability and security:
The system needs to be accessible at any time by any team member. It also needs to provide a high
level of security that guards the organizational data and all relevant information about its projects
and activities. – Scheduling: The system needs to support Gantt charts and automatic cost
recalculation which updates times, costs, and resources. The software should also be able to display
AON or AOA networks and plots of earliest start, scheduled start, slack/float, latest finish, planned
finish, and actual finish times. Naturally, the tool should allow creating activities and tasks,
assigning resources or individuals, setting deadlines, and drafting timeline diagrams of concurrent
tasks/projects. The system should also allow forming teams, groups, and allow

Project Management : A Powerful Tool For Software Projects
lab 04
Md Atiqur Rahman
Earned Value Project Management
A Powerful Tool for Software Projects
Earned value is a tool that helps project manager to assess the amount of budget to complete the
project. It helps to identify the final required fund to get the project done. It allows to measure and
finalized the budget that will take place while project will be running from 1% to 100% lifecycle. It
can provide signals and warnings to project manager. If these early warning signals convey
unacceptable readings to the project manager, steps can be immediately taken to avoid the undesired
results.
US Government has established this earned value techniques many years ago. Formalized version
began in 1967 when the Department of Defense (DoD) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most important, the industrial engineers defined a cost variance as the differ– ence between the
actual costs spent and the earned standards in the factory. This definition of a cost variance is
perhaps the litmus test to determine whether one uses the earned–value concept.
Then in 1962–1965 they established PERT/cost. The Program Evaluation and Review Technique
(PERT) was introduced by the U.S. Navy in 1957 to support the development of its Polaris missile
pro– gram. PERT attempted to simulate the necessary work to develop the Polaris missile by
creating a logic network of dependent sequential events. The initial focus of PERT was on the
management of time and on predicting the probability of program success. But before PERT was
accepted by program management in industry, the U.S. Air Force came up with an extension of
PERT by adding resource estimates to the logic networks. PERT/Cost was thus born in 1962, and
the initial PERT was thereaf– ter known as PERT/Time. For various reasons, the DoD gave up on
the PERT/Cost technique in the mid–1960s but correctly held on to the earned–value concept.
After that C/SCSC 1967 to 1996s started the issuance of the C/SCSC by the DoD, the concept's
application has been limited only to contracts in which the government has retained the risks of cost
growth, i.e., on cost– or incentive–type contracts and subcontracts. Perhaps the most significant
aspect of C/SCSC employment has been the body of scientific knowledge

A Book Call The Mythical Man Month
Man Month which represents the production effort a single persons in a 4 week period. This is also
known as labor month. To figure out the total hour of a man–month is done this way. A man day
usually runs 8 hours a day for five days a week which equals forty hours a week (8 hours a day * 5
days a week = 40 hours a week). In a normal mouth you will have for weeks within that month, so
we take the forty hours a week and multiply that by four which will gives us one hundred and sixty
hours a month (40 hours a week * 4 = 160 hours a month) . Brooks 's law says that the possibility of
measuring useful work in man–months is a myth, and is hence the centerpiece of the book. In 1975
Fred Brooks wrote a book call The Mythical Man–Month. This book ... Show more content on
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This will have to be reputable with a set of multipart interrelationships between tasks and the
workers that will be performing them. Consequently, a project already running behind its schedule
will cause it to become an even later project by assigning more programmers to. Why? Simple, to
get new programmers up to par on the project will take time. They will have to increase the
communication overhead will consume an increasing amount of the calendar time that is available.
As in increases, the communication between people among themselves and their output decreases,
the project will become delayed further with ever person that is added. According to Brooks himself,
the law is an "outrageous oversimplification" but it internments the general rule. There are two
points that Brooks takes into factor and explain why it works this way: When people are added to a
project, it takes time before the project become productive. In his book, The Mythical Man–Month,
calls this the ramp up time. Engineering events in software projects are sometime complex that the
new workers must become educated on the project work that was preceded before they began work.
This normally requires diverting resources that are already busy within the project to educate the
late comers, putting a temporary halt to their productivity in order to work with new workers who
are not contributing expressively yet. Every worker that join the team need to also integrate with

Xyz Software Games Project Management
XYZ Software games
Project Management
Table of Contents
1. Introduction 3
2. List of Major Deliverables and Work Break down Structure 3
2.1 Schedule Management Approach 3
2.2 Risk Management Plan 5
2.3 WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE 5
3. Time Schedule 6
3.1 Resource Document 7
3.2 Procuring resource timeline 7
4. Defect Rate Reduction Plan 8
5. Contingency Plan 8
5.1 Cost Management Approach 8
5.2 Resource Management 8
5.3 Other Requirements 9
6. PERT 9
7. GANTT chart 10
8. Conclusion 10
References 11
1. Introduction
XYZ is a software games development company and its recent sales forecast indicated that company
need to change its market strategy and need to come up with process changes and software
upgrades. The requirement is to have effective project plan to document the change management,
identify the potential risks and strategies to manage them. The XYZ also require a proper
breakdown of skills with milestone to track progress and also want to have a comprehensive risk
management plan.
The company has sale of around 250K of games per quarter and the executives want to reach sales
of 300K by first quarter of 2016. The present defect rate is at 3.6% for software production which
company want to reduce to half in the next two years.
2. List of Major Deliverables and Work Break down Structure
The major deliverables for XYZ is to develop new games, up gradate software and review process
will follow a comprehensive project management approach established

What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Project...
Sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity analysis can be accepted by a project manager to fix the risk that has the most important
influence on the positive completion of a project. It examines and assesses the uncertainly of each
project element by looking at all the risk that needs to be dealt with properly to make sure the of an
accurate and safely completion of a project. Expected financial value analysis is there for calculating
the average outcome of a project and is evaluated by increasing the value of each outcome by its
likelihood of occurrence. Another thing that can be done is to perform a detailed task analysis of the
work to be done, and the use of complexity factors as multipliers to figure out whether a project is
complex then the last one. With previous experience I have come to see ... Show more content on
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Dashboard–based software requires little training to implement. Simple to use and easy to install,
new project management software allows for quick ramp–up times. Disadvantages of Project
Management Software
Though there are clearly many good reasons to utilize project management software, there are also
disadvantages to consider:
Some programs can be very costly with very little ROI. While project management software can
provide great solutions, many times those solutions need to be custom designed or solved by
purchasing multiple software programs. These can be costly options and can be difficult to
implement.
Project management software may complicate simple projects. While using project management
software is a popular option for many organizations, simpler projects may not need project
management software. When project management software is used inappropriately it can
unnecessarily complicate matters.
Execution issues when relying on automated alerts. While alerts are helpful to remind team
members that tasks are due, a problem develops when more time is spent on setting up the alert than
the task

Team Building and Improving Team Performances
Team Building and Improving Team Performances
Karli, James and Scout, in their article (2013), "Economic Validation for Performance Improvement
Initiative Based on a Strategic Team Development Campaign" pose the question, "Can team
development increase revenue?" Such was their study conducted at a selected major casino, and they
endeavored to sample the impacts on creating teams in an organization to boost revenue. The
Casino's executive management considered the values of implementing team–building aspects, in
their endeavor to improve customer services and overcome low customer turnout, owing to the low
spending trends of the customers (Karli, James & Scout, 2013). Besides, owing to the numerous
emerging and current casinos offering ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These individuals teamed up in writing the article, "Team Cognition: Development and Evolution in
Software Project Teams." The authors cite that team building is critical in overcoming time
challenges and resource coordination. Additionally, owing to the characteristics of diverse software
development projects being unstructured and sophisticated, it is significant to implement teamwork
within such endeavors (He, Brian and William, 2010). Various software developments require the
implementation of dissimilar amounts of knowledge. This deems the implementation of an
individual's knowledge appears to be insufficient in the accomplishment of such objectives.
The authors of the article consider a team to be an association of two or more individuals working
together towards the achievement of a set objective. The authors highlight the power of team
cognition in envisaging the likelihood of team effectiveness. However, studying team cognition has
been marred significantly by conceptualizing and determining its constructs (He, Brian and William,
2010). Team cognition study is complex, owing to the diversity of the tasks and the involved
environmental factors. As such, two aspects of team cognition include awareness of expertise
location and shared task understandings are critical. Individuals within a team ought to be conscious
of the members' capabilities and clearly comprehend their various tasks in accomplishing set
objectives.
Both articles

An Agile Software Application Development Essay
The top reason for adopting an Agile software application development approach is that it promotes
a culture of collaboration and continuous feedback that concentrates on early delivery of superior
products that meet important end user requirements. Agile software development is in use by many
organizations and has been accepted not only as a method of developing software but in project
management as well. This business case will outline the justification for Company "X" to move
towards using the Agile development method and help guide management to evaluate and consider
this option. An article related to the Agile method of software development was perused in
preparation for this business case. The article examined is titled "Agility in Context" [1] (Hoda et al,
2010). This article along with my prior employment experience with Company "X" has helped
provide the context for this business case. 3 BUSINESS NEED AND CURRENT SITUATION
Company "X" is large corporation that is involved in producing, selling, and maintaining advanced
technological products to both commercial and non–commercial customers. For the reason that
Company "X" is such a large company, it is assumed that my account of their software development
method is not company wide and only attributable to that section of the company I was involved in.
Based on interactions with the organization's software development team with regards to a software
application request, it was apparent that they followed a

Designing A Project Management Software
Should every building business invest in the latest integrated construction management software or
are construction software solutions considered an unnecessary business expenditure? Innovative
construction accounting software plays an important role and today the majority of companies
organize, plan and estimate project costs using a project management software solution. This
sophisticated software, designed especially for the construction industry, aids communication and
decision making and helps with budget management, scheduling and cost control. But, how can a
construction software package boost business and what are the top ten benefits of construction
management software?
Effective Construction Software Makes Management Easier
Construction management software helps managers to adopt a systematic approach and the best
construction software is easy to understand; enabling staff to ensure every project goes according to
plan. Project management is a skilled task, but construction management software allows staff to
create professional RFIs, transmittals, submittals, business letters and change requests. Clients,
consultants, subcontractors and project managers can instantly share valuable information and the
project budget can be tracked using integrated construction accounting software. So, in a nutshell,
construction software promotes your business and helps you to build brand awareness.
Construction Management Software Controls Documents
Construction companies create

What Is Dynamic Nature Of MIS Infrastructure
Justification
Dynamic Nature of MIS infrastructure
A good MIS infrastructure should support operations and business continuity, with a tested backup
and recovery plan. It should also be dynamic and support changes as needed including new
hardware. It should be agile, and be high on accessibility, availability, portability, reliability,
scalability, maintainability, and usability.
Agile methodology. According to McRoberts (2016), companies are employing new scalable
systems and technologies that allow them to connect seamlessly connectivity across people,
processes and technology, as well as improving employee safety and energy savings, to replace
legacy systems which lack the connectivity and intelligence for business efficiency ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This option includes infrastructure as a service, software as a service, and platform as a service.
Third, virtualized computing, creating multiple virtual machines on a single physical machine to
maximum its usage.
Many suppliers of cloud computing are working hard on sustainability. For example, Google data
center experiments with different cooling technology and found that having server rack that is
buddied with an air conditioning unit, helps cool down the servers. Moreover, the cooling
mechanism is a series of coils with water. As hot air rises from the servers, the water absorbed the
heat thereby cooling down the serves. The warm water gets cooled down when it flows outside the
data center, and the cool water flows into the server room to cool down the racks again. Innovation
is prevalent at Google data center, and it aims to reduce carbon offsets.
Amazon is another example powering its data centers with renewable energy, by buying the energy
generated by a wind farm in Indiana, which will generate 500,000 megawatt hours of energy
(enough to power over 40,000 homes a year) to run its current and future Cloud data centers
(Cheeseman, 2015). As a third example, Microsoft and the University of Texas at San Antonio
(UTSA) partner together on research to improve facility sustainability by engineering more green
technology, bringing technology, economics and commercialization to create a smart intelligent
energy system to reduce the environmental footprint of data

Advantages And Disadvantages Of E4clicks
1.0 History/Origin
Introduction:
In the current manufacturing environment, estimating can affects the economic condition of a
business. It is the basis of your profit or loss. Estimates that are huge, produce no work, because we
are underbid and hence would not gain those potential orders or sales. We may win underbid jobs,
but they do not produce the efficiency profit from which we can successfully involve a business.
Employers and engineers find it easier to justify purchase of equipment and software used on the
floor rather than estimating software. Obtaining the correct quantity of sheets, bars, or castings is
necessary. Whether we do it by using our trusty calculator, writing the numbers down, plugging
them into the shop management system ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It helps most users to does estimating contract works for construction efficiently by giving a good
plan and accurate work throughout the contract works. "e4clicks" is well known for its "Job Order
Contracting" (JOC) and "Simplified Acquisition for Base Engineering Requirement" (SABER)
which is useful for contractors or subcontractors because of its well organized and systematic
solution or for repair works and also building renovations. "e4Clicks" gives a kick off in competing
with other estimating contract works software programs. This is one of the software that is easy to
be run with all of the government contracts, where it can run all of it in a single program. Moreover,
"e4Clicks" could also goes beyond the contract to provide users with friendly features where it also
give users to have their estimating works to be easily done. This company "e4Clicks" has been over
more than a hundred years with accumulated different types of project management, highly known
software programs development and also been working in the DOD estimating. "e4Clicks" allows
their users to outline, retain and also enhance the software for the future usage. In addition, this
software is produced the estimators its own for the users which is also

Empirical Differences Between Agile And Devops
Empirical differences between Agile and DevOps
With the increased development of software applications, increased the demand for principles in–
order to maintain quality, flexibility, cost control and maintenance. There are several models of
software development, that describes the approaches to a variety of tasks or activities that takes
place during the development process. In most of the traditional IT process, the collaboration
between the developer teams and the operational teams is minimal and sometimes there would be no
communication, which resulted in various issues like 'system works in test and doesn't work in
production environment'. To overcome this issue, various modern methodologies are developed. In
this paper, comparison of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An agile project is developed in iterations, which is reviewed and critiqued by a project team.
Usually, these project teams includes representatives from the client business and the employees of
the organization. Each iteration has a time period defined with a set of goals.
Based on the properties of iteration some organizations term iteration as sprint, all sprints are
iterations but not otherwise. Sprint is a time–boxed i.e., it is finished on the planned date and not
CONJECTURAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN AGILE AND DEVOPS 5 when it is ready. Sprint
properties can be varied, but likely you'll want to try to find an amount of time that "works well".
Agile software development supports various concrete practices that covers the areas like
requirements, process, design, coding, modeling, testing, project management and quality. These
models promote continuous integration, automatic unit testing, code refactoring and domaindriven
design are often used to improve quality and enhance project agility. Agile is not a solution for all of
the software development challenges, a good project team should always remember that
requirements would change as they design and develop. The team should be clever enough to adopt
the changes with minimum disruption irrespective of which methodology is followed. The project
teams are governed by project management with a set of responsibilities, the below table

Case Study Of Agile/Scrum
"This survey has shed some light on very popular question of the Industry "Can Agile/Scrum be as
productive as in distributed environment". The paper brief about the GSD along with different
aspects that needs to be caters in it. We drill down our research into two phases. In the first phase we
have thoroughly studied the literature via published papers where we indicated many of the factor
that may vary the overall performance of the team in distributed prospect and suggested industry
proven improvement. In the second phase we tried to analyze the impact of different factor by
conducting survey along with industry experts.
Issues and challenges and their improvements
Distributed Scrum: Agile Project Management with Outsourced Development ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Totally Integrated Scrums – Scrum teams are cross functional with members distributed across
geographies. In the SirsiDynix case, the Scrum of Scrums was localized with all Scrum Masters in
Utah.
SirsiDynix Case Study
SirsiDynix has approximately 4,000 library and consortia clients, serving over 200 million people.
SirsiDynix Company has agreement to outsource their work to StarSoft Company; they are
specialized in handling development effort from few month projects to large–scale project. StarSoft
has good track record for Agile Development along with XP practices while maintaining CMMI
Level 3
Many survey concluded that outsourcing critical component may lead to failures, SirsiDynix
outsourced primary production and used Integrated Scrum to avoid all the hidden risk and cost.
They Goal is achieved along with 30 person from North America and 26 from Russia via producing
double of the velocity of the teams and linearly increasing the output graph.
Top Issues in Distributed Development
The SSCI has carefully researched top issues in distributed development [22], all of which had to be
handled by SirsiDynix and

Project Plan For Software Project Management Plan
Software Project Management Plan INTRODUCTION PROJECT SUMMARY 1 Purpose, scope
and objective 2 Project deliverables 3 Schedules 4 Evolution of the SPMP REFERENCES
DEFINITIONS PROJECT ORGANIZATION 1 Organizational Structure 2 Roles and
responsibilities
PROJECT START–UP PLAN 1 Estimation plan 2 Staffing plan 3 Resource gaining 4 Project staff
training plan
WORK PLAN
SCHEDULE AND RESOURCE ALLOCATION
QUALITY CONTROL
RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN
PROJECT CLOSE–OUT PLAN
TECHNICAL PROCESS PLANS 1 Process model 2 Methods, tools and techniques 3 Infrastructure
plan 4 Product acceptance plan
SUPPORTING PROCESS PLANS 1 Configuration management plan 2 Verification and validation
plan 3 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The goal of the team Synergy is to help the client in the development of such Automated Model
Compiler (AMC) tool. This tool should ultimately allow the users at Ford to be able to use it in their
everyday activities.
Project Summary
This section of the Software Project Management Plan (SPMP) gives an overview of the purpose,
scope, and objectives of the project. It also contains sections regarding the assumptions and
constraints, the project deliverables, the summary of the schedule, and the plan for change in the
SPMP.
1. Purpose, scope and objective
The purpose of this document is to serve as a guide for development of the project and making sure
that all requirements are met and the produced system functions according to the client's
requirements. The SPMP will detail the major activities, resources, schedules and milestones for
developing the AMC software system. The objective of the project is the development of the AMC
tool as well as meeting the requirements of the MSE Studio program.
2. Project deliverables
The Synergy team will deliver all of the software and documentation associated with its product to
the client no later then August 10, 2003. In addition, a final report and presentation will be given to

the MSE studio audience at that time. These deliverables are described below. Only a single copy of
each deliverable shall

Using Cloud Based Project Management Software Essay
Introduction Keeping track of various tasks, timelines, resources and risks while managing a project
can be very difficult. This can however be easier to manage in projects by using cloud based Project
Management Software (PMS) tools, which can help project managers and their team manage those
tasks in IT projects. For this WIKI, two PMS tools are to be described to help assist final year
Research and Development students in choosing the best PMS tool for their project. The criterion
used in selecting the PMS tools is that it shall have at least one key feature that can help manage the
project for each of the process groups of Initiating, Planning, Executing, Monitoring and
Controlling, and Closing project. The PMS tool must also be provided by using the "Software as a
Service" (SaaS) approach. This means that the product is provided by an Application Service
Providers (ASP) and made available through the Internet. The PMS tools that we have decided to do
are WRIKE and Teamwork, which we feel are the two suitable tools from the many that have been
researched. Wrike Background Wrike is a cloud based PMS tool that was founded in 2006 Andrew
Filev. It is a popular PMS tool used by many large companies such as, Party Rockers records. Wrike
focuses on collaboration and task managements allowing users to share documents, discuss tasks
with group members and collaborate. We feel Wrike is a quality PMS tool as it has many of the
features that quality PMS tools should have such as

Software Quality And Customer Satisfaction
Software quality comprises of two levels, which are intrinsic product quality and customer
satisfaction. Intrinsic product quality can be measured by number of bugs or defects occurring
during the software development phases or by how long the software can operate without crashing
or error occurring. Customer satisfaction will be achieved if all the software functions or
requirements listed in product log are met. Therefore, Software produced will be at its highest
quality if software's features and functionality meet all the business objects, and codes written are
relatively bugs free.
Software quality control (SQL), which is a set of activities, encourages ensuring the highest quality
in software products. It contains activities relating to reviews such as requirement review, design
review, code review and also activities relating to testing such as unit testing, integration testing,
system testing and acceptance testing. Main purpose of SQL is to ensure that the developing
software meet all the specifications. At this stage, our group had reviewed software requirements
and making sure to achieve all by the time of software development sprint end. Other reviews such
as design, codes are going to be well analyzed in later sprint and all the testing types are going to be
executed in order to ensure that all the solutions are well tested. Software testing will be done during
every development processes in order to assess features and quality of the software. Different

Project Management : A Relatively New Wave Of Management...
1 Introduction
Currently, the project management is a relatively new wave of management, which takes active
positions in solving problems. Effective project management allows the company to plan properly
and successfully implement projects, optimizing the investment of time, money and human
resources and to ensure a high quality of end products and services. Using the principles and
methods of project management enables an organization to achieve business competitive advantages
and improve the effectiveness of its activities.
Conforming to Bakouros, Project management is an activity area in which are defined and achieved
clear project objectives while balancing between the work volume, required resources, possible risks
and quality (Bakouros, 2000).
Selected project management approach
There is no perfect project management approach that is suitable for each type of projects. Also,
there is no approach that would fit every employee and was comfortable for all team members.
However, during the lifetime of the project management was established many effective methods
and approaches that can be effectively deployed. For this time, one of the most popular and effective
approaches is Agile Project Management. This research report considers Agile Project Management
methodologies and its impact on business sectors.
Business areas of application Agile approach
To date, there are a huge number of papers where are explained the advantages of Agile approach
for IT area, namely

One project management software that is out on the market...
One project management software that is out on the market today is called "activeCollab". This
software brings together aspects from email, spreadsheets, and databases. One thing that
activeCallab can do that a spreadsheet may not be able to provide you with, is the ability to generate
an invoice for your client based off the data from the project. With this feature it will save a person
the time of manually inputting information, which could lead to input error. Another invoice feature
is the ability to create time entries, so a person may want to bill by days instead of hours, well
simply enough activeCollab can do that for a user. Unlike a spreadsheet, the program also can tell a
user the status of a payment such as if it is pending, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Finally a last key feature is an interface that lets you work with a client on negotiations of a project.
Another great product that is out is known as "AtTask". This software gives you an enterprise work
cloud environment. Some features that are included in this software is the ability to view all work
requests in one area and compare them. By doing this it gives a person the advantage of looking
over all requests and looking at them side by side instead of flipping back and forth through pages.
It has the stand features of tracking the time of a project and comparing the planned time vs. the
actual time spent. Unlike activeCollab, this software has the ability to customize a dashboard, this
could include the projects that you are currently working on, with up to date notifications and
reports. This dashboard can also be transferred over to an Ipad so you can view the project on the
go. An additional feature to this product is uploading different types of documents for your team
members to view and store. The documents can be organized, shared, reviewed, and eventually
approved/disapproved. Along with the different features that AtTask provides it also has many other
software integrations such as the use of Outlook to collaborate with your fellow team members. For
document sharing it connects with cloud based programs such as Google

Using Binfire By Rotary Financial For Online Collaborative...
Purpose
The following memo will recommend the use of Binfire by Rotary Financial for online collaborative
project management and file sharing. Recommendation is based on an analysis of the potential
benefits and potential risks and challenges of implementing collaborative technology at Rotary
Financial. The recommendation will also include a discussion of how to mitigate potential risks and
challenges of implementing this software.
Collaborative Software: Background
Many organizations have developed collaborative project tools due to the increasing need for multi–
site collaboration in the global market (Romano, Chen, & Nunamaker, 2002). Commonly referred to
as groupware, online collaborative project management systems were developed to automate regular
group meeting activities (Corbitt & Martz, 2003). Groupware can function in different capacities as:
content management systems, discussion boards, project management tools, or a combination of all
three. This helps groups with members working over multiple geographical cites to collaborate
(Raman, 2006). The need for multi–site collaboration and file sharing has recently been identified in
Rotary Financial.
Need Satisfaction
Rotary Financial has not yet developed a unique collaborative project management system, or
adopted an existing generic system. In the past, while Rotary may have benefited from such a
system, it was not necessary. Moving forward the adoption of such a solution will be unavoidable.
With the expansion of

Software Analysis : Software Project Management Essay
Software Testing Techniques
Introduction: (12Bold) Materials:
Method:
Discussion: Introduction:
Software project management is necessary to develop a high quality software product. Software
project management involves the activities of planning, organizing, directing, monitoring and
controlling. We are concerned with the risk factors which will affect the management activities and
the developing project will not proceed according to the plan. The term "Risk" is a problem which
can threaten the success of the software project. But we often assume that everything will go
exactly, it is planned [1]. A challenge for IT industry is to develop software system that meets
business needs. The fact is we have to deliver software that is free of bugs. The bugs in software can
cause major loss in IT organization if they are not removed before delivery. Software testing is as
old as the hills in the history of digital computers. The testing of software is an important means of
assessing the software to determine its quality. Since testing typically consumes 40 – 50% of
development efforts, and consumes more effort for systems that require higher levels of reliability, it
is a significant part of the software engineering. Software testing is performed to support quality
assurance [2].Good quality software can be made by using an efficient test method. Statistics say
that 50% of the total cost of software development is devoted to software testing even it is more in

Software Businesses Use An Application Lifecycle...
Software is the base necessity in a system as it acts as a guide between the user and the system.
Programmers design different kinds of software by writing a complete set of written instructions that
enables the system to obtain the request instructed by the user. However, with the increase of
technological improvements, businesses are now looking at software development organizations to
design cost effective, high–quality, and adaptive applications to meet business objectives. Software
businesses can run into a variety of issues when creating, changing, or updating the software that
they have designed for their clients. For instance, a programmer could make a small change to an
application causing a ripple effect with endless updates ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are numerous companies such as Hewlett Packard (HP), IBM, and Atlassin that have created
their own ALM service to help software companies meet there business objectives.
On the contrary, software companies can have trouble selecting a provider that designs their own
ALM software. It is important that software companies need to keep in mind that some vendors do
not offer an all in one product. Most vendors create a suite of tools to offer in there ALM software.
In fact, a software company should "look for tools that have strong functionality in the components
that are least mature within the organization, and when there are tools that are already in use, look
for opportunities to integrate with those tools" (Owen, G., 2015). The best provider that a software
company should select if they want to use ALM software in their organization is Microsoft.
Microsoft's ALM product called Visual Studio "offers a broad suite of functionality available either
on–premises or in the cloud" (Wilson, N., Duggan, J., Murphy, T., Sobejana, M., & Herschmann, J.
2015, p.5). Software companies that use Visual Studio will receive a variety of features and tools to
demonstrate the products they create are trustworthy and meet all of the software components in
their application lifecycle. For instance, "with release management in Visual Studio

Planning: Project Management Software
Chapter 1 : Introduction to Project Management
Disscussion Question
1. Briefly describe some key events in the history of project management. What role does the
Project Management Institute and other professional societies play in helping the profession?
Key events:
▪ Manhattan Project which the U.S. military led to develop the atomic bomb. Costs almost $2 billion
in 1946. ▪ New Los Alamos laboratory 1946,project management was recognized as a distinct
discipline requiring people with special skills and the desire to lead project teams. ▪ 1917, Henry
Gantt developed the famous Gantt Chart as a tool for scheduling work in factories.
The profession of project ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
the project satisfied the customer/sponsor. even if the project met initial scope, time ans cost goals,
the users of the computers or their managers might not satisfied. Perhaps the project manager or
team member never returned calls or were rude. The result of the project met its main objective such
as making or saving a certain amount maney, providing a good return on investement or simply
making the sponsors happy.
3. What is the role of the project manager? What are suggested skills for all project managers and
for information technology project managers? Why is leadership so important for project managers?
How ids the job market for information technology project managers?
The role of project manager divided to few ways. Project Manager job description : a project
manager can have many different job description which can vary tremendously based on the
organization and the project. For example, Monster.com includes thousands of job listings for
project managers. They even have a job category for project/program managers. Project manager for
a consulting firm, IT project manager for a financial services firm, IT project manager for a
nonprofit consulting firm.
Suggested skills for project managers : project managers need to have a wide variety of skills and be
able to decide which particular skills are more important in different situations. Project managers
should also possess

Integrated Management Of Projects And Systems
1. Abstract
Software Development has progressed far in recent years, with Agile software development
methodologies contributing to the success of projects and customer satisfaction. This feasibility
study will examine the potential implications involved with implementing the 'Integrated
Management of Projects and Systems' (IMPS) system using an Agile method. The system will assist
Software Engineers in Communications, Requirements Gathering, Quality Control, and project
management. The IMPS system aims to solve remote communications issues and technical
complexity barriers faced by non–technical stakeholders involved in software projects, resulting in
decreased operating costs and increased productivity. The system will be introduced to the
organization gradually as it is development, with a minimum of disruption.
2. Study introduction
Information Technology (IT) has become a significant part of any work conducted in a technical
capacity, whether this is via job assistance, or enablement. Communications, record keeping, and
employee management all rely heavily upon IT systems to operate. Engineering jobs rely on IT
systems to augment and assist to a greater degree than other areas due to the technical nature of the
work. Nowhere is this more true than in Software Engineering, where technical details and their
representation is key to the success of any project. It has been found that face–to–face meetings are
still unmatched in effective communication.
This feasibility

Web Based Project Management Tool
Executive Summary
Basecamp software is a web–based project management tool; it helps you manage remotely multiple
projects at a time with other people mile away from you. It is the ideal tool for virtual teams as it
offers futures like to–do lists, web–based text documents, file sharing, time tracking, and a
messaging system. Basecamp system is accessed and managed online, meaning, none of the
software or data is actually stored on your computer. It is a great tool for collaboration as multiple
users, fellow freelancers, an entire company or even clients can access the system from any location
through a web browser. Users will be able to share ideas and project information through to–do lists,
milestones, messages, writeboards, online ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the old days, coordinating such tasks was not as complicated as today, it only took a weekly
meeting with your team and manager face to face to review the progress on the task or project.
(PCWorld, 2007) The challenge back in the days actually being able to meet on time, agree on the
available time and of course you could only leverage your team member locally in the same office
or at least same city. Today, as we live in a globalized, where companies no longer operate on a local
scale rather on a global scale where human resources are spread all over across the world. Today, the
challenge of working in teams can mean working with people who are in different time zones,
located at multiple locations on different hemispheres. How can you be able to work on a project or
task with such distance in time and space? How can a manager be able to allocate different tasks to
different team members and also be able to track the progress of the task and make sure tasks are
being executed on time and following the business' guidelines when the team members are spread
all over the world?
Project management software aims to help organize teamwork. A software that enables tools like
been able to share documents with fellow members of the team where they can access, edit it and
share again. Also, tools to collaborate with one another. We can find in this niche software like
Microsoft Project, one of the best know

Software And Application Lifecycle Management
Software is the base necessity in a system as it acts as a guide between the user and the system.
Programmers design different kinds of software by writing a complete set of written instructions that
enables the system to obtain the request instructed by the user. However, with the increase of
technological improvements, businesses are now looking at software development organizations to
design cost effective, high–quality, and adaptive applications to meet business objectives. Software
businesses can run into a variety of issues when creating, changing, or updating the software that
they have created for their clients. For instance, a programmer could make a small change to an
application causing a ripple effect with endless updates ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are numerous companies such as Hewlett Packard (HP), IBM, and Atlassin that have created
their own ALM service to help software companies meet there business objectives.
On the contrary, software companies can have trouble selecting a provider that designs their own
ALM software. It is important that software companies need to keep in mind that some vendors do
not offer an all in one product. Most vendors create a suite of tools to offer in there ALM software.
In fact, a software company should "look for tools that have strong functionality in the components
that are least mature within the organization, and when there are tools that are already in use, look
for opportunities to integrate with those tools" (Owen, G., 2015). The best provider that a software
company should select if they want to use ALM software in their organization is Microsoft.
Microsoft's ALM product "offers a broad suite of functionality available either on–premises or in the
cloud" (Wilson, N., Duggan, J., Murphy, T., Sobejana, M., & Herschmann, J. 2015, p.5). Software
companies that use Microsoft's ALM product will receive a variety of features and tools to
demonstrate the products they create are trustworthy and meet all of the software components in
their application lifecycle. For instance, "with release management in Visual Studio you can
configure, approve and deploy your

Software Tools Used By The Knowledge Areas Of Project...
4. Software tools used in the knowledge areas of Project Management
PM Knowledge Areas Software Tools Used Discussion
Scope Management Wrike, Base Camp, Huddle, Microsoft Word, MS Project and PowerPoint &
etc. Visual tools and involving stakeholders in the software helps in gathering requirements, verbal
communication, WBS and resource allocation can be managed by the software.
Time Management Basecamp, Dovico, Toggl, Ace project, Wrike, MS Outlook, Google Calendar &
etc. Traditional software like outlook are also used, many software are available in the market and
for business, and minimum price is less than $50.
Cost Management aPriori, True Planning, MS Project, Cleopatra and etc. The price of cost
management is very high as it is mostly used by middle and high level organizations. MS project is
the cheaper one nut it is not fully automated.
Quality Management Minitab, TrackVia, IQS, QMS, GageTrack & etc. For charts and statistical
analysis Minitab is used, it is used as a tool for Six Sigma process and many other software Tools
are available in the market.
HR Management JobDiva, icims, greenhouse, bamboo HR, Ultipro & etc. HR management software
is the most used software in the industry. Pricing depends on the client needs.
Communication Management Basecamp, Citrix, E–mail, Skype, Team viewer, join me, Google
Hangouts, & etc. Most of the integrated software provide scope for verbal communication, e–mail is
conventional method. Google Hangouts and Oovoo are free

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