Phrasal Verbs; Modal Verbs of advice and obligation; Future Tense; Tag quiestions with “be”

1. CREATING A BLOG
MAYERLY GUERRERO NAVARRO CÓD.
37336018
CURSO 900004_1
TUTOR: LEIDY DAYANA SÁNCHEZ

2. The Phrasal verbs are distinctive to the English language. They are They are
composed of a verb and a preposition. The meaning of the resulting 2 or 3-
word verb is a combination of both, the verb and its particle (preposition)
Phrasal Verbs
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3. EXAMPLES OF PHRASAL VERBS
1 Get on
• I want to get on to the roller coaster
2 Come back
• Please, come back, I need to talk to you.
3 Break down
• In the middle of the evaluation my computer broke down
4 Turn down
Please turn down the volume, try to study
5 Eat out
Today I crave to eat out of the house

4. Expressing obligation and giving advice (recommendation) are
common functions in every language.
Modals of Obligation. In English, the idea of obligation is conveyed
by the following modal verbs:
Ought to Have to Need to
The obligations range in degree, that is, some are stronger than
others.
Modal verbs are ALWAYS followed by the simple form of other verbs
(pay, go, eat, etc.), NEVER by an infinitive (to pay, to go, to eat, etc.)
DO NOT mistake the particle “to” in the modal verbs: have to, need
to and ought to for an infinitive.
Modals of Advice. To give advice or recommendation, use the
following modal verbs:

5. EXAMPLES OF A MODAL VERBS OF ADVICE AND
OBLIGATION1 Ought to.
For my health, I ought to lose weight.
2 Have to.
For my work schedule, I have to arrive at 7 am
3 Need to.
I need to walk a little more, I exhaust easily
4 Should.
I need to distract myself, I should go
out on the weekend.
5 Had Better.
You’d better get here or you're fired

6. The future tense in English has two forms:
The Simple Future, formed with will + simple form (infinitive
without to)
and the verb to be + going to + simple form.
The simple future uses will (‘ll) for every subject (Mary, Paul, you
and me, Frank and Jeremy, the teacher, the students, etc) or
subject pronoun (I, she, we, etc). Will is always followed by
another verb in simple form.

7. EXAMPLE OF FUTURE TENSE
• I will continue to work , I love the stability that I
have
• It's good that you study, that will help you
improve your life
• I'm going to the restaurant with some friends
• I'm going to bed early, I'm exhausted
• I will go on vacation to Santa Marta, next month

8. • Tag questions are a very distinctive feature of English. They are
very common, especially in spoken language and everyday
situations.
• Tag questions are formed by: taking a statement (either in the
affirmative or the negative ) and attaching a short question [a
form of verb to be + subject] in the opposite form to its end
To Remember
• Tag questions always use auxiliary verbs.
• With affirmative sentences we use a tag question in NEGATIVE.
• With negative sentences we use a tag question in AFFIRMATIVE
or POSITIVE.
Tag questions with be

9. EXAMPLES OF A QUESTION WITH
BE
• you are very happy, aren't you?
• The cinema wasn't presenting this movie today,
was it?
• They're very intelligent people, aren't they?
• He isn't manager of this company, is he?
• The employed of the office haven't been to "Los
Pinos" before, have they?

10. REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS
• UNAD Florida Recuperado de
http://campus11.unad.edu.co/invil13/mod/resource/view.php?id=484
• UNAD Florida Recuperado de
htp://campus11.unad.edu.co/invil13/mod/resource/view.php?id=485t
• UNAD Florida Recuperado de
http://campus11.unad.edu.co/invil13/mod/resource/view.php?id=489
• UNAD Florida Recuperado de
http://campus11.unad.edu.co/invil13/mod/resource/view.php?id=491