Essay On Venezuela

Essay On Venezuela
VENEZUELA
Venezuela is located on the north coast of South America. It is a very interesting country, since it
possesses many unique attributes and resources that other countries in the region do not. There are
several different systems that represent these resources and attributes. Major Kris A. Arnold (2006)
states "PMESII is (sic) military acronym listed in several joint and service publications, which
evolved from a systems perspective, and equates to the political, military, economic, social,
infrastructure, and information systems of states. The acronym provides a starting point for
identifying key interrelated systems of an adversary and facilitates analysis and kinetic and non–
kinetic targeting". Venezuela is an especially interesting case due to the political system in place, in
addition to the unique economic power that the nation has.
The political system in Venezuela is communist or socialist, depending on how one defines the
terms and views the nation. The official name of Venezuela is the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela,
an allusion to the revolutions started by Simon Bolivar in many areas of South America. The
majority of those countries are socialist or communist in their governmental systems. Nicholas
Maduro is the current president, and can serve as president for as many terms as he wants. The
United Socialist Party, or PSUV, is one of the major parties in the nation. The PUSV, formerly
unchallenged in power, lost the most recent
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Bolivar, By Simon Bolivar
When Hugo Chávez was seventeen years of age, he joined the military in Venezuela and embraced
his country. When we speak of Chávez, there were many before him who influenced the man he
wanted to be and became. Chávez and most of Venezuela admired greatly Simón Bolívar, "Simón
Bolívar was a
South American soldier who was instrumental in the continent 's revolutions against the Spanish
empire. –After France invaded Spain in 1808, he became involved in the resistance movement and
played a key role in the Spanish American fight for independence. In 1825, the "Republic of
Bolivia" was created in honor of the inspirational leader, hailed by many as El Libertador (The
Liberator). He died on December 17, 1830 in Colombia" (Simón Bolívar). Bolívar was a
globetrotter and was a huge and crucial component to the revolutionary movement in South
America; he resisted the Spanish in many fronts and battles and succeeded.
Bolívar is the most significant character in South American history; he is seen as a hero and liberator
who brought independence to the people of South America and united them. Further, the military of
Venezuela remains to resemble Bolívar's influences and his guidance. Chávez as a child was brought
up with the teachings and history of Bolívar and this gave him great perspective of a ruler.
Venezuela was a significant oil exporter and in the 1980s, there was a reduction in the prices of oil.
This affected Venezuela considerably.
At this time there were

The Long And Ongoing Crisis Of Venezuela
The long and ongoing crisis in Venezuela has been one of the most tragic examples of government
instability in recent history. It began when former socialist leader Hugo Chavez was elected
president after leading two failed coup attempts acted out by the United Socialist Party of Venezuela
(formerly the Fifth Republic Movement), his service as president spanning from 1999 to his death in
2013. He was succeeded by Nicolás Maduro, who took office in a rigged election and who many
Venezuelans and academics believe caused inflation, hunger, poverty, increased violence and
socioeconomic decline because of his continuation of former president Chavez's policies. Chavez's
policies on the outside seem to be an effort to help the Venezuelan people and create a better
lifestyle for citizens, and at first that's what seemed to happen. Chavez believed in a socialist
economy, and at the time looked at himself as an "anti–Bush" leader, often referring to George W.
Bush as the devil and criticizing American politics. Having said this, the United States have been the
largest buyers from PDVSA, Venezuela's national oil company. Although socialism can be done
correctly, the Venezuelan version of socialism turned out to be not–so–subtle authoritarianism.
Inflation is currently at 720% (According to IMF May 2016 reports), and the economy has shrunk
for seven consecutive quarters since 2014. Many blame the current crisis on three different
causations: Chavez's price restrictions on basic

A Country Is The Top Of South America
Venezuela is a country is at the top of South America. Its total land mass is about 352,144 square
miles and its capital is Caracas. The country is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean, Guyana, Brazil, and
Columbia. This Spanish speaking country is broken down into four environmental regions. The
coastal zone has the greatest population because all of the big cities in the region. The plains,
otherwise known as llanos, has the greatest region, making up about one third of the country.
Andean Mountain Range, more popularly known as the Andes, is the longest continental mountain
range in the world. Lastly, the Guiana Highlands homes most of the Indians native to the country.
Venezuela seems like a simple and beautiful place. After learning about the country's political
history and economy it becomes more complicated and turns into a war zone. Venezuela's past
government has a rocky path. The start of the chaos was in 1830 when they first started as a Federal
Republic. From 1870–1888 Antonio Guzman Blanco was in charge. During his time in power he
built infrastructure, expanded the agriculture sector, and created foreign investments. The next
known leader was Juan Vincente Gomez. His dictatorship started in 1908 and continued til 1935.
Gomez's was the reason Venezuela is a major oil exporter today. Following Gomez's term, the
country decided to draft a brand new constitution finalized in 1946. A year later, this constitution led
to Venezuela's first elected, President Romulo

Summary Of ' Depression ' You Say? Check Those Safety Nets '
Andrea Jacqueline Delmar Dr. Angelica Palacios Mexican–American History 24 May 2016
According to Charles Duhigg, author of ''Depression, You Say? Check Those Safety Nets" in the
1930 's one of the longest, deepest and most widespread events in history occurred. Duhigg explains
how the stock market crashing led to a significant decline in economic activity and bigger interest
rates. This wiped out millions of investors. Consumer spending dropped and investments too. Steep
declines in industrial output led to rising levels of unemployment. This event affected many
families, but in this case we are going to focus on one family in particular. The Chavez' family. After
being kicked out from their farm located in Yuma, Arizona, where Cesar was born, his family
decided to move to California to find opportunity. For ten years, moving up and down the state
working in the fields of California, Cesar Chavez lived the circumstances he then realized he was
going to dedicate his life to change. Eric Foner and John A. Garraty, authors of ' 'The Reader's
Companion to American History ' ' describe what Cesar Chavez wanted to change, ' 'Wretched
migrant camps, corrupt labor contractors, insufficient wages for backbreaking work and bitter
racism. ' ' Despite that, Chavez had a complex view on immigration. He thought that being on the
illegal immigrant's side could be used as ''deal breakers'' as it would undermine the pay for those
who were already legal workers. But his

Why Venezuela Is A Federal Republic With A Presidential...
A country known for the Angel Falls (highest waterfall in the world), the exquisite arepas (corn
cakes with cheese) and the legendarily Miss Universe titleholders; the Bolivarian Republic of
Venezuela is located in northern South America. Regardless from the artistic landscapes, Venezuela
is acknowledged for its vital oil reservoirs, its everlasting admiration of Simon Bolivar and its
prominent watermark of Chavismo. Moreover, the country's bureaucratic history has been
influenced by Spanish colonialism, authoritarian rule, and the practice of the use caudillos (regional
military leaders). Venezuela's economy has been predisposed by agricultural surpluses of coffee and
cocoa despite the fact that the production of oil has determined the country 's GDP (gross domestic
product) since the 20th century; slowly turning it into a resource curse nation. Presently, Venezuela
has about 30 thousand citizens with an urbanization rate of 89 %, for this reason it is one of the most
developed countries in Latin America.
Venezuela is considered a federal republic with a presidential system imposed. It contains a
unicameral legislative branch, the National Assembly with 167 seats of which three are reserved for
the indigenous citizens. Additionally, a judicial branch headed by the Supreme Tribunal of Justice
which consists of 32 judges with 6 different divisions including: constitutional, electoral, criminal
and more. Additionally, the political power is concentrated between two main

A Country With A Monoculture
Adam Kott from New York University poses the question on whether oil dependency in Venezuela
contributes to national instability. He begins by arguing on the economic perspective by stating "A
country with a monoculture, such the case of Venezuela and oil, will experience considerable
economic hardship when the price of commodity falls" (Kott, 70). He further amplifies his
hypotheses through the utilization of empirical data in which demonstrates the decline in GDP
growth from 2008 to 2009. Due to the boom of commodity, the price of exports had majorly
increased and the price of imports had decreased and this is correlated to oil and its impact on the
strength of the currency. Prices become too expensive which results in a lack of trade ... Show more
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He complements each dimension with a cause of instability. The first cause of instability refers to
the implications of Hugo Chavez's hybrid regime. Naturally, hybrid regimes are very relentless to
negotiation with the opposition. The piece written by Olga Correal firmly states that the implications
of the Chavez Administration was to breakdown the COPEI opposition in order to maintain political
dominance. This rational framework is what majorly contributed to the political instability of
Venezuela. On the other hand, the economic instability refers to the result of the stagnation of the
PDVSA (Petroleos de Venezuela S.A). This company as discussed in the piece contributed to the
current transition from democracy to authoritarianism. Kott argues that the company was poorly
managed under the Chavez Administration and that if it was taken better care of the oil revenue
would be greater. Kott states that the PDVSA has had damaging impacts on Latin America and
concludes by arguing that the resource curse is not essentially destabilizing Venezuela but is rather a
symptom of the problem and not the cause. Therefore, this development would advocate against the
hypotheses of the natural resource curse gravely impacting Venezuela. Under the Economic
instability Kott disregards oil wealth as the sole

The Spillovers Of Socialist Policies
The spillovers of socialist policies in a developing country: Venezuela
Marco Padilla
POS 438
Flagler College
Venezuela is a third world country with an interesting and unique political and economic history.
Ever since the collapse of the Gran Colombia in 1830, Venezuela has been ruled by military leaders
(CIA, 2013). Since the mid–1950s, a wave of democratically elected regimes took over in which
Venezuela flourished and became one of the few leading economic powers in the Latin American
region (CIA, 2013). With large oil revenues funding the government, the country's political and
economic institutions became effective and what was once a military oppressed environment
became a thriving and liberalized economy. Unfortunately, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Since 1999, the socialist regime has failed to fulfill its promises. With the country on the edge of a
civil war, the current concerns were related to the deteriorating economy of the country. With
political polarization, violent crime, inflation risk, and weak democratic institutions, Chavez's "21st
Century Socialism" is showing no stability or positive outlooks for the future. Holding on to the
many promises Chavez had made, the Venezuelan people and the rest of the world were alarmed by
what was to occur to the country.
In order to understand the current economic problems Venezuela faces, a thorough analysis of its
past must be made. To begin with, Venezuela holds the largest crude oil reserves in the world (CIA,
2013) thus making Venezuela's economy dependent on revenue extraction from the oil industry. The
economic problems arose as public debt increased due to excessive government spending. Also,
small minimum wage growth coped with decrease in the supply of products and capital has led to
having one of the highest inflation levels in Latin America. In the "Dragons in the Tropics",
Venezuela's political and economic revolution is perfectly explained. This book shows the
transformation of Venezuela from being a pluralistic democracy into a hybrid regime (Corrales,
2011). Hybrid regimes rule in two ways: they mechanize their way to power through "democratic"
elections but perform autocratic and dictatorial

Midterm Essay : Pink Tide
POL305Y Midterm Essay: Pink Tide
Student Name: Nafis Khan
Student Number: 999 737 263
Course Code: POL305Y
In the late 1990 's, Latin America was facing a turn towards left–wing governments as they started
drifting away from neoliberalism. This was coined as the 'Pink Tide ' of Latin America which took
place from around 1998 until around 2009. The origins of the term came from a New York Times
reporter who commented that the election of the Uruguayan Leader was "not so much a red tide but
more of a pink one" (Pittsburgh n.d.). A red tide symbolizes communism whereas a pink one leans
towards a moderate reign of communism with the integration of socialist ideas. Countries in Latin
America turned to neo–liberal policies "which privatized public companies, cut foreign investment,
public spending, etc" (Arditi 64). These were prompted by such organizations as the "International
Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank which referred to the actions as the 'Washington
Consensus '" (Arditi 67–68). The Pink Tide "rejected privatization of state services and liberalized
international trade" (Arditi 72). In other words, this push by domestic resistance from Latin
American governments created the Pink Tide via rejecting the Washington Consensus. Since then, it
seems that the Pink Tide is receding due to the rise of center–right to right opposition members.
Moreover, the factors that triggered the Pink Tide has since diminished. Therefore, it is highly
unlikely that there will be any

Miss Speaking Summary
Set in a noncanonical setting of a Miss Universe pageant, "Miss Speaking" is a short story that
addresses the central question of what it means to be human and the dangers of conformity. These
themes are also prevalent in 1984. Throughout the course, we have discussed the definition of being
human in a multitude of different contexts, but arguably the most important human characteristic is
the ability to make connections with others. The ability to create these is mediated by the use of
language as a fundamental tool for human expression. The title "Miss Speaking" already hints to the
audience that the story is about miscommunication. Therefore, the central character in "Miss
Speaking" is Maria English. Her name is a reference to the idea ... Show more content on
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The similar iMind's sole focus on logic and reason allows the creator to control all its users, like Big
Brother. This prevailing idea of the danger of conformity is most clear in the final scene, where
Maria is watching the pageant. The answers praising iMind are supposed to be absolutely ridiculous;
education, childcare, and art are only some examples of human processes that do not benefit from
mass production, but rather from love and creativity. As each subsequent contestant adorns praise on
Largs and the iMind, she realizes that she is surrounded by brainwashed iMind users, both in the
audience and the contestants. In 1984, it is clear that Big Brother won as seen in Winston's betrayal
of Julia. However, in "Miss Speaking," Abbey never got to answer if she would rather save the
iMind or Maria. With an ambiguous ending, the story hints that if Abbey is strong enough to remove
the iMind herself, she can reverse its effects, giving hope to the rest of the brainwashed users. By
using the central theme of it means to be human, "Miss Speaking" is short story that demonstrates
that human connection is the key to prevail in a bleak, conforming

Venezuela 's Economic And Social Development Essay
Venezuela has the world's largest oil reserves and by 1960, it became the wealthiest country in Latin
America. Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA), the state owned company, was the key to economic and
social development in Venezuela under president Hugo Chavez. His government was settled in an
environment where the oil prices were rising and the economy was booming, so he was able fund
social programs and practices that were popular to the poor masses. This wealthy and growing
Venezuela made Chavez to be very popular and his regime very powerful. Oil revenue accounted for
nearly 90% of exports, more than 50% of government revenue, and 35% of country's GDP.
However, it does not take an expert to draw the conclusion that Venezuela revenue is extremely
volatile and economy situation directly dependent on the price of the oil barrels. The revenue
generated by oil exports is the main source of foreign exchange, which is used in turn to import
many food and consumer goods, as well as intermediate inputs for production. Venezuela is also
heavily dependent on imports of goods such as raw materials, machinery, electronics, and food. In
2003, Chavez government started intervening in the currency control, introducing foreign exchange
controls that varied between multiple or single exchange rates. When currency control was
introduced, a dollar bought 1.6 bolivars; while today, the same dollar can buy 172 bolivars at one of
the government 's exchange rates. The decline of oil prices and

Hugo Chavez's President Of Venezuela
Introduction:
Corruption in Venezuela has prevalent since the nation gained independence in 1821. But,
corruption rose to unforeseen levels during Hugo Chavez's presidential era. Hugo Chavez was
president of Venezuela for 11 years. "There is no exaggerating the extent of Venezuela 's decline and
fall. The wealthiest country per capita in Latin America is sinking deeper and deeper into what must
inevitably be bankruptcy, as everything fiscal goes wrong." (Thomson, 2010) He came into power
with the intentions of making Venezuela a socialist nation. His impact on the nation of Venezuela
has touched every aspect of the society from economics to the quality of living. His extreme, radical
ideology mirrored those of the Cuban socialist revolution. Nationalization of assets and equal
distribution of wealth among the nation sounds like an ideal plan, but what went wrong? Was it the
decrease in oil production, investors or private businesses? Or, did the inflation and decreasing value
of the currency finally catch up to the nation? It is important to note that Chavez pulled his support
from the lower and middle class. His neglect of the rich made it easier for his socialist ideals to
merge into Venezuelan society. During Hugo Chavez's 11–year reign, how did his radical changes
affect Venezuela's economy nationally and globally?
Who is Hugo Chavez?
Hugo Chavez was a unique person to put into power. He was born in a mud hut and was raised in
the living room of his grandmother's hut.

Analysis Of Martin Luther King Jr. And Ghandi Essay
Cesar Chavez was a great leader that left a legacy in the United States, just like Martin Luther King
Jr. and Ghandi. These great leaders preached for equality and fairness. They were elegant, civilized
and thoughtful about their approach against oppression. Cesar Chavez recognized and praised his
predecessors. He studied and learned from them and their techniques. He used many of the
approaches that MLK and Gandhi used to become successful. Non– violence was crucial to Cesar,
among many other principles. Just like in the generations of these great leaders, hostility and
oppression still exists in the world. In the United States, there are racial, ethnic, and religious groups
that are still being oppressed. There are many ways to go about fighting this oppression, at the
moment I believe that many people are doing it wrong. I feel that protestors, activists and other
organizations should come together to learn and organize an elegant, smart, and respectful
movement that will lead the affected groups into a better tomorrow.
Caesar Chavez was at times addressed to as the "Mexican Moses'' as a reference to the biblical story
of the Exodus of the Israelites from Egypt. Cesar's followers saw themselves as the
Israelites, because farm workers at the time were being oppressed and exploited by farm owners and
other civilians. Even though the affected were Mexicans and Mexican Americans, there was a
smaller population of Filipinos who were also affected. Chavez and his family went

My Career Goal: Working With Animals Essay
There is a Pedigree dog commercial I see on television which catches my eye and my heart. It tells
us to not pity a shelter animal. When I decided to become a Veterinary Technician, I anticipated
working in a veterinarian office. Approximately one year ago, I began volunteering for the Denver
Dumb Friends League at the Buddy Center in Castle Rock. This experience has led me to consider
working in a shelter instead of a vet office. A shelter is not necessarily the easiest place to work, and
I have certain criteria I will look for in a career. I enjoy a variety of responsibilities as opposed to
doing the same thing every day. In addition to working with animals, I enjoy interacting with
people, especially kids. One of the main reasons I want ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We contacted the family, and they were ecstatic. The cat was missing for two months, and they had
given up hope. The reunion brought tears to my eyes. One of the primary goals of the Dumb Friends
League involves education. Through the Humane Education program, I get to speak with groups of
children and adults about animal needs, safely approaching a strange animal and overcrowding. This
gives me the opportunity to interact with people, while helping the animals. The primary goal is to
educate people about the need to have animals spayed/neutered. An effective technique to teach
about overpopulation is through stuffed animal kittens. When we visually show how quickly they
can multiply, it is easy for people to understand the need to control animal reproduction. I also enjoy
giving people tours of the Buddy Center and educating about services the shelter offers. In addition
to showing what animals need to keep them healthy and happy, the tours sometimes involve
showing animals available for adoption. I love to help with adoptions because people are excited to
get a new family member. It is a pleasure to see them walk out of the shelter full of smiles with a
clearly delighted animal on its way home. In spite of all the positives, there are some negative
aspects to working in a shelter. It is difficult when animals are scared, and I am unable to help them
feel better. Sometimes, animals arrive who have been on the streets and they

The Washington Consensus And Related Structural Adjustment...
The Washington Consensus (the Consensus) and related structural adjustment provisions (SAPs) are
methods of economic policymaking for a developing society. It has bred a neoliberalist miasma in
Latin America, asserting themes of privatisation, deregulation and liberalisation. Here, Williamson
(2000) proposes a tripartite argument for the Consensus; rapid economic development is ingrained
in nation policies; supplementary focus of such policies as 'pro–poor', aimed at poverty reduction;
and governmental administration to foster developments. Naim (1993) informs Williamson's (2000)
propositions, but his Venezuelan example, El Gran Viraje (the Reform), demonstrates these
neoliberal policies are problematic. This paper thus encapsulates that such economic, social and
political upheavals subsequent the Consensus and related SAP implementation are reasoned with the
discrepancy between the idealistic or narrow interpretation and implementation of the Consensus,
and the nuanced reality of a nation.
The provision of a USD 4.5 million loan funded a Reform that relied on markets as origins of
economic growth. Subsequent SAPs promoted a strong macroeconomic masquerade that forwent its
symbiosis with microeconomic issues. It was the growing statism in 1989 Latin America that drove
this rebellious neo–liberalist direction, countering overt government control through deregulatory,
penetrative strategies. Informing Williamson's (2000) argument of rapid economic development,
Naim (1993)

Japanese Literature Throughout History And History
In Japanese literature throughout history, there tends to be an idea of nature that is not nature as it
really is, but is a projection of the subjective self. This is portrayed through the concept of Mappō.
Mappō in Japanese Buddhism, is the age of the degeneration of the Buddha's law, when only the
teachings remained, the practices were no longer pursued, and enlightenment was a mere word. This
is a concept that has substance, especially when combined with mujō, the idea of impermanence.
Mujō became an idea because Buddha taught that because all things within our lives and our world
are constantly changing, it's important to remember that nothing is permanent. Kamo no Chōmei's
writing presents a variety of elements related to Mappō, which, through the concept of mujō, shows
the impermanence of nature as well as humanity fading into the vastness of nothingness. Through
the traditions of simplicity, isolation, and religion, specifically Buddhism and the Lotus Sutra,
Hōjōki shows this disastrous fleeting through a calm, poetic, narrative voice. This paper will argue
that themes of nature are connected to the idea of the subjective self, through impermanence, and
studies how Chōmei's worldview affects his perspective on nature and the natural world.
Immediately, Kamo introduces Hōjōki with a smooth, pessimistic, poetic tone, describing the
impermanence of foam floating in a river pool. This gives the reader an abrupt sense of sadness
which is further produced through a direct

The Collapse Of The Soviet Union
The collapse of the Soviet Union and other socialist regimes in the early 1990s, marked a new era
for the dominance of liberal democracy and capitalism. However, in Latin America there has been a
resurgence of socialism into the 21st century. This resurgence has come to be known as the Pink
Tide. It is associated with a moderate form of socialism that attempts to work with the current
capitalist global economy and globalization. Although the degree of socialism differs from country
to country, the foundation among all the states was to rebuild the region through multipolarity and
solidarity. Since the implementation of neoliberal economic policies in the 1980s, many Latin
American countries were experiencing social, political, and economic crises, leftist movements and
parties began rising to challenge the new order. The Pink Tide began in 1998 when Hugo Chavez
was elected president in Venezuela. This paved the way for other leftist groups to gain momentum
throughout the region. These groups were able to make their mark primarily due to the failure of
neoliberal governments and policies to improve the conditions of the impoverished and promote
growth. Also, many of these movements and parties claimed to speak for the masses, especially the
indigenous population. The cases of Venezuela and Bolivia as Pink Tide nations will be used to
analyze the resurgence of socialism.
The post–WWII period was supposed to be a time of economic growth and development. Many
Latin American

Analysis Of The Book ' Kamo No Chomei '
Kamo No Chomei as opposed to Genji went out into seclusion on his own account, Genji was exiled
from the capital and went into seclusion to Suma, although he had a few servants he imagines
himself in solitude. In An Account of a Ten–Foot–Square Hut, the writer is basically revealing that
peace can be found in beauty, and beauty is found within the soul. Sometimes the way of civilization
(worry about reputation, ranking of social status, politics, love affairs, etc.) interferes in finding
spiritual peace. However, Genji was a man in love with beauty and the arts, but he was never at
peace with himself. He needed the company of other, specially the company of beautiful women. He
might have appeared self–centered, selfish, and arrogant at first, but after reading Chomei's story,
one can see the good side of Genji's persona. Kamo No Chomei, "An Account of a Ten–Foot–Square
Hut", recounts his life experience as a Buddhist in seclusion in the depths of Mount Ohara,
moreover in his late years move deeper in the depths of Mount Hino. Kamo No Chomei went in
seclusion escaping the horrors of the city capital. Chomei view the world as beautiful yet perilous,
hence he perceived life itself as difficult, especially city life. In his life, he witnessed the worst the
world can throw at you when nature rebels against it. He witnessed hunger and deaths by the
thousands as consequence from fires, storm winds, earthquakes, sickness, and epidemics. People,
wealthy and poor, ran out

Latin America And The Caribbean
Venezuela is located between Latin America & the Caribbean. North of South America, bordering
the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana. The north of the
country is bordered by the Caribbean, the east by Guyana and the Atlantic Ocean, the south by
Brazil, and to the west and southwest by Colombia. Venezuela has four distinguished regions: the
Venezuelan Highlands in the west, the Maracaibo Lowlands in the northwest, the vast central plain
of Los Llanos around the Orinoco River, and the Guyana region in the extreme south, which
includes part of the Amazon rainforest and the Guyana highlands. Venezuela's population as of 2014
estimates is 28,868,486; 0–14 years: 28.2% (male 4,143,840/female 3,985,489), 15–24 ... Show
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Venezuela's progress is only behind Cuba, Hong Kong in index, based on education, health, and life
expectancy. According to the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America, Venezuela's
poverty rate was 48.6 percent in 2002 and it diminish to 29.5 percent in 2011. The country got a 7.5
life satisfaction rate out of ten, making it higher than the global average which is 5.5 (est. 2012). Out
all the countries in the Caribbean and Latin America, Venezuela has the lowest income inequality
rate and the smallest gap between the rich and poor. However Venezuela's crime and inflation have
risen since 1999. The oil output has dropped by thirteen percent and the food and power shortage
have risen. Murders touched a record high of 58 per day during the first months of 2013. Venezuela
topped the list of most dangerous country in Latin America, and is in the top four for most vicious
countries in the world. The government even refused to release their own homicide stats for the year,
but the NGO (Venezuela Observatory on Violence) estimated that 24k people were murdered only in
2013. The homicide rate rose 14% from 2012–2013. Venezuela is a country where the vast majority
of the population has a gun, there is roughly a gun for every two people in a country with 29 million
people.
The expansion of opportunities when it comes to education has been one of the most important

Feasibility Of Opening A Manufacturing Facility
Multinational corporations must carefully investigate the feasibility of opening a manufacturing
facility in any underdeveloped nation. The goal to this end, this report will provides detailed analysis
in order for the organization to determine not only the feasibility of opening a manufacturing facility
but also to determine the humanitarian benefits such an endeavor would accomplish. The country
which will be examined is Venezuela located in the continent of South America.
General Information Regarding Venezuela Venezuela is a Latin American nation whose population
in 2014 was 30.69 million (World Bank, 2016). An organization which is an independent group
dedicated to the expansion of democracy and freedom around the world called Freedom House
(2016) rates the country of Venezuela as partly free. This organization uses a scale of 1 to 7 (with 7
being worst) to rate countries in the area of political as well as civil liberties. On this scale,
Venezuela is rated 5 for political rights, civil liberties as well as a general freedom rating. Such a
low score raises great concerns regarding the feasibility of the manufacturing endeavor.
The executives have indicated their desire to maintain a high level of involvement in any
manufacturing facility. However, the rating of 5 would indicate there is a sizeable potential for
unwanted government intervention. Other corporations in Venezuela, such as oil processing firms,
have experienced their own executives being replaced

A Demographic Dividend For Tanzania
A Demographic Dividend for Tanzania? Youth Engagement in Policy Formation
Chatham House, 21 September 2016. Chatham House rule does not apply to this event.
Speaker: Nesia Mahege (NM), Acting Country Manager, British Council Tanzania
Discussant: Constatine Manda (CM), Department of Political Science, Yale University
Chair: Adjoa Anyimadu, Research Associate, Africa Programme, Chatham House
What was discussed? The discussion focused on the "Next Generation– Youth Voices in Tanzania"
report, a research project that gathered more than 3000 responses from the Tanzanian youth on
career prospects, aspirations and fears. This study was carried out by the DFID in collaboration with
the British Council Tanzania to provide a snapshot of the youth ... Show more content on
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NM highlighted how these results are influenced by cultural factors, since job opportunities in the
rural sector are not perceived as an attractive and successful field to the youth.
On the other hand, young people associate the business sector with power, wealth, and respect.
Lack of skills, education, jobs, and financial support are the main concerns the Tanzanian youth has.
For the young Tanzanian women, early pregnancy and challenges associated with it is what they fear
the most.
Access to quality education is one of the key priorities for the youth, as 1 million Tanzanians
graduate annually, but only 20% are able to actually get a job.
Tanzanian youth does not have access to information on youth policies put in place by the
government, which is problematic. Only 4% are aware of youth policies, while 96% are.
CM highlights the five conclusions drawn from the report:
The fact that around 39% of the youth are concerned with the political situation in Zanzibar raises
questions on the direction this region is taking.
The slogan of the political campaign of the current president is "just work", yet the youth is
struggling to find jobs and this trend will continue in the following years. This clearly shows the
extent to which the current government is unaware of how serious the issue of youth unemployment
is.
Due to the cultural tradition of always respecting the

The Crisis Of Venezuela 's Crises
Venezuela's Crises:
When Christopher Columbus discovered the coast of Venezuela, he thought he had encountered an
earthly paradise, today that grace land is ravaged by famine, inflation, scarcity, violence, social and
political conflicts; "social implosion [being] driven by economic collapse, caused by shockingly
self–destructive policy making" (Toro, 1). Venezuela's antidemocratic government and its lack of
foresight has created a severe economic crisis crumbling health care system and a lack of basic
necessities and is jailing innocent people who object.
This delicate subject is affecting millions Venezuelan citizens as well as raising concerns of family
members abroad fearing for their kin. It has affected generations so much that many have decided to
leave behind jobs, friends and family to flee from its own country. Venezuela is one of the most
dangerous countries at present, a dangerous country where "economic crises and high inflation, like
panic–induced runs on banks, generate self–serving, defensive behaviors that tend to spiral out of
control," (Corrales, 15). Venezuelan citizens are having a really difficult time realizing how bad their
country is doing and how their families are trying to survive day by day.
A lot of young kids and adults are not currently living in the country because of its condition and
situation. There are many Venezuelan citizens who are not even allowed to go because of the fear
that if they go and visit they could get killed. Monica Spear

Venezuela Is A Country With An Exceptional History
Venezuela is a country with an exceptional history. Ever since the collapse of the Gran Colombia in
1830, Venezuela has been ruled by military leaders until mid–20th century (CIA). Since the mid–
1950s, a wave of democratically elected regimes took over in which Venezuela flourished and
became one of the few leading economic powers in the Latin American region (CIA). With large oil
revenues funding the government, the country's political and economic institutions became
effective, and what was once a military oppressed environment was now a thriving and liberalized
economy. Unfortunately, many of these institutions began to deteriorate from corruption and
inexperience of officials. Also, Oil prices began to decline and the country began to ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This book shows the transformation of Venezuela from being a pluralistic democracy into a hybrid
regime (Javier). Hybrid regimes rule in two ways: they mechanize their way to power through
"democratic" elections but perform autocratic and dictatorial practices through political and
economic institutions (Javier). In this hybrid government, the opposition has been allowed to take
part in elections, but the problem is that there is no separation of powers within the system of checks
and balances. The opposition parties have rarely been able to make successful negotiations.
POLITICS UNDER CHAVISMO
The president's transformation has often been called 'Chavismo' in which his regime has undermined
the separation of power by remodeling institutions, expropriations of properties and businesses, and
extensive social programs aiming to alleviate social ills (Javier).
THE DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY Experts seem to see that
Chavez modified the economy into an Import–Substitution–Industrialization (ISI) style economy
(Javier). The main objective of an ISI–style economy is to increase the local production of goods
and services. In order to do this, Chavez implement several protectionist policies to limit foreign
competition and help current and infant industries thrive. As with other countries attempts,

The Political Landscape Of Venezuela
VENEZUELAN DEMOCRACY 'S STEP BACKWARDS
The current political landscape in Venezuela is an alarming step backward for Democracy in Latin
America. While Venezuela has the richest proven oil reserves in the world, the country 's citizens are
literally starving to death due to food shortages. While in a traditional democracy this would lead to
the political leaders being ousted from power, Venezuela 's President has seized more and more
control, shifting the country towards an authoritarian regime. Venezuela had been slowly moving
towards a free democracy with the Punto Fijo regime (1958 – 1998), but the movement was set back
by rampant corruption and the failing credibility of the country 's political establishment. This led to
the rise of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Like in Venezuela 's transition from a military dictatorship to a democracy, a country 's
transformation can be broken down into three phases: a preparatory phase where the country 's
leaders engage in a prolonged and inconclusive political struggle (Rustow 1970 : 352), such as the
1958 Venezuelan coup d 'état; a decision phase where the country 's leaders decide in favor of
democracy, such as the Venezuelan general elections of 1958 and the transition of power from the
interim military leader to the elected one; and finally a habituation phase where the country 's
leaders and the citizens learn from successful resolutions and put their faith into the new rules, such
as Venezuela 's establishment of a governing board after the 1958 coup d 'état to form a Democracy
and hold elections. While Venezuela was able to successfully move through the three stages of
democratic transformation, with the rise of the Bolivarian Revolution, the country has moved into a
"gray zone" and has once again entered the preparatory phase where it could backslide fully into a
full dictatorship.
There are two main patterns within a democracy that can cause a backslide into a "gray zone"
(Carothers). The first is feckless pluralism syndrome where a country has a substantial amount of
freedom, holds regular elections, and power is exchanged between two parties. Nevertheless,
political elites from major parties are corrupt, self–centered, and only work in their party 's self–
interests. Exchange

We Real Cool By Gwendolyn Brooks
To understand and describe Gwendolyn Brooks poem "We Real Cool" the reader must know what
the Pronoun we represent. The reader must also free his or her mind from any type of stereotypical
thinking; in fact, if the reader finds it tough to let go of the stereotype thinking, he or she will have
the wrong understanding of what this poem is about, and miss a great educational prospect of how
different social classes think. If the poem is read once and the words are taken at face value, the
reader will be correct in thinking that this poem is about some high school dropouts who hang out at
the pool hall every day, drinking, gambling, listening to raunchy music, and Chasing girls. However,
the reader will not be out of the custom thinking that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When they say, "We real cool. We" (line 1), they're saying who they are, the cool people. When the
speakers say, Left school. We Lurk late. We Strike straight. We Sing sin. We Thin gin. We Jazz
June... (2–7) They control their lives by this belief system. Just as religions and politics have
different groups, so do the cool people in the poem. For example, in religion, there are Catholics,
Protestants, Jews, Christians, and Muslims; in addition, in politics, there are Democrats,
Republicans, and Independents. Just about any group is stereotyped; for example, Catholic priest are
pedophiles, Republicans starts wars, Democrats take from the rich and give to the poor, Muslims are
terrorist, and Jews are rich and stingy. Musicians are cool; they are stereotyped as being drug addicts
and womanizers. Athletes are cool; they are stereotyped as being arrogant/cocky and womanizers.
There is an epigraph after the title that says, The Pool Players. Seven at the Golden Shovel (Sub–
Title). This identifies the sect of the cool people in this poem. When the speakers say, "Left school.
We" (line 2), the reader is safe to think that they did not leave school early, but they, in fact, could
have dropped out of school, because school is not cool to them. The characters in the poem are pool
players, they're high school dropouts, and there are other foundations in the poem that might give
the reader a hint that

An Analysis Of Herbert 's Poems, And It Ends On The...
Artillerie is a portrayal of one of the many spiritual conflicts between God and the author's soul, it
exhibits many of the typical characteristics of Herbert's poems, and it ends on the dominant themes
of Herbert's poetry: submission of his will to God's. Similarly to his contemporary John Donne,
Herbert is often in conflict with God in his religious poetry, but unlike Donne, Herbert in Artillerie,
'lays down his weapons, crosses over into God's camp, and finally surrenders unconditionally.'1
Artillerie exhibits many of the typical characteristics of Herbert's poems. It is intensely compressed,
with every word crafted to carry the meaning forward. It is completely regular in form, four verses
of eight lines. The rhyming pattern has the first four lines in each verse rhyming in the pattern A, B.
A, B with the last four lines in rhyming couplets. Each of the first four lines contains ten syllables,
the next three lines eight, and the final line of each stanza returns to ten syllables, providing a
rhythmic stop to the verse and the thought. The vocabulary is basic and direct but contains a wealth
of suggestion. It is a conversation, an argument. The debate words 'but' 2 (lines 8, 10, 11, 17, 21, 23,
27, 32) and 'yet' (lines 20, 29, 32) recur eleven times in the thirty–two lines. This is one of the very
many of Herbert's poems that is a conversation with his God, conducted with wit and humour and
reaching a point of submission. He moves from the cell of the monk, suggesting

Economic Growth And Development Of Latin America Through...
Economic Growth and development of Latin America Through Socialism.
South America is turning to the left this much is widely known. It is due to the socialist ideas and
values that are very old in the Latin American culture. They can be found, according to Hugo
Chávez, in biblical texts, in the Gospel, and in the practices of our indigenous peoples. The
Bolivarian Revolution that started in Venezuela under the presidency of Hugo Chávez has reignited
debate in Latin America and internationally on the questions of socialism and revolution introducing
the reflections on class–struggle, neoliberalism, counter–power, revolutionary parties, community
and communes, economy, politics, society, race and the hopes, and prospects of what is called
"Socialism 21st Century" in contemporary South America.
Neoliberalism is the deregulation and expansion of the market economy, it includes eliminating
barriers to trade such as tariffs and government subsidies of national industry, and implementing
national policies that favor the needs of business and investment ("Is Capitalism a good"). This in
turn causes a loss in state revenue, which means a loss in the amount of funding available for social
welfare programs. Neoliberalism became dominant in Latin America, especially in the 1990s,
because of the debt crisis, the availability of highly educated technocrats, a new middle class of
entrepreneurs, the failure of import substitution industrialization, and public support. Most Latin
American

Animal Cruelty Investigator Research Paper
Animal Cruelty Investigator
What I Knew Being an Animal Cruelty Investigator has been something that has interested me for a
long time since I came across the show "Animal Cops." I know a few things about this career. First,
I know that it can be at times a very dangerous job not just because of the mistreated animals, but
because of the crazy people too. From encountering an abused animal that only knows a life of
punishment and horrible training they can be skittish and scared causing them to lash out at any
point. The humans on the other hand who have hurt these animals are bad people and deserve time
in jail, which they can't accept causing them to also lash out at any point just like the animals may. I
also know that it involves a lot of patience, staying calm and decent communication skills. When on
the job, there is gonna be many sad sights of abused pets and not every one of them will make it out
alive in the end and one working has to be able to control their emotions when it comes down to the
sadness of it all. Also, they have to be able to talk to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In small communities they usually will make anywhere from $12,000 to $24,000. Medium sized
communities can range from $30,000 to $45,000. Finally, in big cities the salary can be anywhere
from $50,000 to $85,000, but with bigger salaries comes bigger more dangerous situation. "The
average salary for Animal Cruelty Investigators is $33,800 per year."(Criminal Justice) Along with
the salary is benefits other than the money. Not only is the biggest benefit getting to work with
animals, but giving them a good life. Although benefits depend on the location, many give paid
holidays, insurance perks and many others. Also depending on how good you are at the job you can
advance into leadership positions in jobs such as Police Officers, other animal rescue or health
groups, Animal Health Inspector and humane

Media 's Influence On Society 's Emotions And Opinions
Media has continuously manipulated and defined society's emotions and opinions. In the United
States, media emerged as a dominant social figure in the 19th century (Thomson Lee). Since then,
media has serviced the purpose of providing the audience with real–time information on issues and
news surrounding local, national and international events. Whether it is written, broadcast, or spoken
– communication has become the key to the members of society. In fact, daily life relies heavily on
the information provided by media. While being exposed to a lot of information may be positive, it
can also cause an overload of negative repercussion on people and society. Many experts agree that
media is dominated by images that negatively impact the way society take actions in their day to day
life. The media has also generated a set of tools that can be used dramatically to improve
organizational performance. It has contributed to political leaders worldwide by identifying, and
reflecting their ideas through the mass communication epidemic.
The article "Broadcasting Populist Leadership: Hugo Chávez and Aló Presidente" was written by
Eduardo Frajman and published in the Journal of Latin America in August 2014. During the political
period of Venezuelan president, Hugo Chavez (1999–2013), used a broadcasting strategy to create a
movement by airing a TV show called "Aló Presidente." One of the populist strategies used by
political candidates in Latin America was through mass media. The

Political Risk Analysis Snapshot Paper
Elizabeth Avila Due Date: 9/22/2016
GOV 465– Political Risk Analysis Snapshot paper
Venezuela
Venezuela is a country located on the northern coast of South America. It borders Guyana to the
east, Brazil to the south and Colombia to the west ("Basic Facts on Venezuela"). It is interesting to
see how a country that was once rich and had a strong government can end up caught in an
economic crisis. Then, this may result in violence and chaos in the country. The worst part is that a
crisis in one country can produce shocks all over the world.
Government:
Venezuela is considered a federal republic. It has five different branches of government; the
executive, legislative, judiciary, electoral and citizen. Like in the United States, the president of
Venezuela is the head of the executive branch. Although both America and Venezuela elect their
president by popular vote, there is one big difference. The 22nd Amendment of the American
Constitution sets a clear, two–term limit. On the other hand, President Hugo Chavez won a
constitutional referendum to eliminate term limits. Due to this change, he was able to remain in
power from 1999 to 2013. When former President Hugo Chavez died, Nicolas Maduro took his
place as the president.
The legislative branch is composed of the Unicameral National Assembly ("Basic Facts on
Venezuela"). The members are elected by popular vote to serve 5–year terms. The current president
of the National Assembly is Henry Ramos Allup. The

Latin American Policy For Latin America Essay
Neoliberalism gained prominence in Latin America in the 1980s and 1990s, and was organised
around promoting laissez–faire principles of the free market (Harvey, 2005, pp.7). In Venezuela,
neoliberal supporters Carlos Andrés Pérez and Rafael Caldera implemented widespread privatisation
and deregulation, notably of the hydrocarbon industry (Ellner, 2008, pp.92), plus eroded the welfare
state and social services (Meltzer, 2009, pp.90), resulting in a socio–economic crisis leaving 54% of
Venezuelans in poverty (Muntaner et al., 2006). However, the turn of the 21st century marked a
significant transformation for Latin American policy (Escobar, 2010). This came in the form of the
'Pink Tide': the election of left–wing governments in opposition to the neoliberal ideology
(Enríquez, 2013). The election of Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez in 1999 spearheaded the anti–
neoliberal movement (Orhangazi, 2014). Chávez desired an alternative to neoliberalism falling
between 'savage capitalism' and 'failed communism', with the aim of directly controlling and
improving education, healthcare, food supply and other basic needs (Jones, 2008, pp.437), thus
coining the 'Alternative Bolivarian Agenda', a direct response to Caldera's neoliberal 'Agenda
Venezuela' (Meltzer, 2009, pp. 92). The Bolivarian Revolution provided the foundations for an anti–
neoliberal social transformation, by implementing nationalisation and participatory democracy
(Azzellini, 2010, pp.8–9).
There have been extensive

Venezuela's President Of Venezuela
As we know Venezuela is a paradise of natural resources; making the export of oil and its
derivatives the base of its economy. At the present time, Venezuela is the country with the largest oil
reserves in the world. "In 2012, statistics showed that Venezuela exports 1,871,000 barrels of oil per
day, taking place as the eleventh largest exporter of oil in the world" (CIA World Factbook).
Honestly this is the dream country for anyone with a mind set on the future, because it is a place
with sufficient resources to become a world power, but the government has handled the economy,
society, and workplaces in a wrong way, hurting all Venezuelans. In 1998, Hugo Rafael Chavez
Frias became the president of Venezuela. He had a plan to make a communist country; it means that
he wanted to bring everyone to the same economic level. He along with all public authorities started
creating new institutions, and trying to show all the population that they have a very efficient model
of governance which is way different from the past governments. In the past 15 years, Venezuela's
government has created new universities for the less fortunate, giving them the chance of having a
higher education. They finished old works established by previous governments; such as the
functionality of the subway in the capital, the opening of new metro stations in different states, and
the creation of new missions to help the poor to build a better future; either improving their home, or
building better

Venezuela 's Presidency And Leadership
Latin America's history has been paved by the various social movements that give a voice to the
indigenous and the forgotten populations. In Venezuela, the Bolivarian Revolution sparked a
movement that fought to liberalize the country from the elitist and foreign influence. Under Hugo
Chavez's presidency and leadership, the Bolivarian Revolution flourished as a leftist social
movement in pursue of popular democracy, economic independence, equality, and an end to political
corruption. In this paper I will discuss the origin of such an impactful movement, its significance,
success and failure. As well as, how it shaped Venezuela's present day.
Emergence
During the 20th century, Venezuela's agricultural based economy transition into an economy heavily
based on the exportation of oil, thus increasing the country's GDP in Latin America. Although, the
export of oil increased Venezuela's economic power, it also brought an immense amount of
inequality between the elites and ordinary citizens. In addition, Venezuela experienced an economic
crisis in the 1980s and 1990s, thus leading to a political crisis, which motivated the people of
Venezuela to demand a change. The Bolivarian Revolution began in 1992 after Hugo Chavez
attempt to overthrow the current president, Carlos Andres Perez, failed. In 1994, Chavez
transformed what was once his military coup into a revolutionary, anti–system movement.
Following Chavez's release from prison, he took office as president of Venezuela in 1999

The Venezuelan Economy And Immigration
The Venezuelan Economy and Immigration
Florida Atlantic University
Michèle Silva Monsant
September 25, 2014
In a brief summary of what Venezuela 's economy has been in recent years, we must first introduce
Venezuela 's economic model throughout the twentieth century, to understand perhaps, the
anomalies that exist today. The mix between different economic systems and proposals approaches a
socialism similar to the absence of private ownership of the means of production and the state
monopoly of the entire economy, from the most basic needs and agricultural production to the
domestic banking system leading Venezuelan's to flee the country in search for a better life.
Venezuela is a country of immigrants, about two thirds of the country is 'mestizo' meaning
Europeans mixed with native Indians. Before the 1940's as the petroleum industry grew, about one
million skilled workers immigrated to Venezuela from Spain, Italy and Portugal establishing their
roots and creating the businesses that built the thriving Venezuela we once knew. From the country's
best bakeries owned by Portuguese immigrants, to the popular Italian shoe makers whose businesses
had to shut down due to delinquency and the lack of goods that were undisputable necessary to the
success of their bread and butter.
Venezuela has a reputation of being the fifth largest oil exporter and owns the largest reserves of
non–conventional oil in the world, this has influenced every angle of the country

Populist Ideas Spread Through All Of Latin America
In the past couple of decades, populist ideas spread through all of Latin America. First, Cuba
adopted these ideals with the arrival of Fidel Castro to power in 1959. Then, Hugo R. Chavez
adopted Cuban ideals in Venezuela in 1998. Since Venezuela adopted populism, it spread quickly
throughout countries in South America. All of the countries that adopted populism deteriorated
throughout the years reaching a point of social unrest. Populist governments like Chavism are
prejudiced to the country and its citizens. In Venezuela, Chavism led to ridiculous crime rates, huge
monetary devaluation, corruption inside the government, famine, and social unhappiness.
As stated by the article "A Political Theory of Populism", populism is "a democratic discourse that
relies on the idea of a popular will and struggle between ´the people´ and ´the elite´– then Chavismo
is clearly a populist phenomenon" (Acemoglu 1). Populism is the shortcut that the government uses
to play with the passions, illusions, and ideals of its citizens with the purpose of promoting what is
impossible and taking advantage of people's misery. Populist governments avoid using reason and
logic when making decisions and they play with the basic necessities of people to simply impose a
dictatorship. The effects of populism in a country are devastating and you can observe the
deterioration of Venezuela throughout the seventeen years of Chavism. Gloria Alvarez in her
interview states that "the immediate effects of

Analysis Of Sylvia Plath 's Poem, Metaphor 's ``
Sylvia Plath 's poem, "Metaphor 's", is about a woman who is significantly distressed about her
pregnancy. The poet playfully pieces together nine metaphors that are vastly unrelated, but she tones
the poem so that a sense of depression and emptiness creep over the reader to tie together the theme.
The very first line of the poem begins by opening the meaning directly to the reader. "I'm a riddle in
nine syllables,". (Line 1) It shows the reader it is a nine line riddle to be solved. It is to be carefully
analyzed and considered. The poet uses different objects throughout the poem to help the reader
understand how she feels and what she is seeing. The poem is about pregnancy, which is typically a
heartwarming period of a woman 's life; however, Sylvia explains that period of her life with
bluntness and shows no admiration for this time in her life or what is to come. Sylvia 's Plath 's
attitude in this poem conveys that she feels her individuality is slipping away, if not already gone,
her physical appearance is disturbingly humorous, and she is experiencing no affection for this
upcoming, inevitable event. The poet is aware that the fetus inside her means more to the world than
she does. Not only does she feel her body is rapidly changing, but she also under the mentality that
the world's perception of her is being modified. Sylvia feels almost as if she is just an incubator with
no other worth in the world. Sylvia writes, "Money's new–minted in this fat purse",

Themes Of Shall We Dance
The movie Shall we dance is about Shohei Sugiyama who was a successful Japanese salaryman who
worked at an accountant firm in Tokyo. Mr. Sugiyama had a beautiful house, a successful job, a
devoted wife, and a teenage daughter. Despite these accomplishments, Mr. Sugiyama is not happy
and his family notices when he comes home late at night depressed. Modernization has forced him
into a job that he isn't happy at. Modernization and Westernization have forced him to buy a house,
get married, and have a kid those ideals represent the modern Japanese society. In a clash between
traditional roles and modern roles in Japanese society Mr. Sugiyama is conflicted. Mr. Sugiyama in
traditional times would embrace whatever passions he had. Poetry, dancing, shopping, whatever that
in today's modern culture is seen as effeminate ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sugiyama would probably be a peasant or a samurai. However, modern times have forced him to get
an 8 hour job. Shall we dance offers its viewers the realization that sometimes having fun is finding
something you like and embracing it. Dancing offers an outlet from the stress of the modern world
and Mr. Sugiyama's life becomes happier when he dances. He gets his family involved and they find
happiness because he is happy. The theme of the movie is work versus play. Modern society forces
men to work while traditional society fun was more important than work. The affection he displayed
when dancing was absent in his everyday life. He was not excited to work, but excited to dance. He
was serious when it came to work and his family, but when he began to dance he began to see the
fun in life. Dancing enabled Mr. Sugiyama to be in harmony with nature as were men in harmony
with nature in traditional society. The movie's purpose was to inspire people not to take their life so
seriously and to find the fun in life. We only live once, and we should be more interconnected with
our inner beings instead of worried about our jobs and being

African Social & Political Thought
PHL 305: AFRICAN SOCIAL AND POLITICAL THOUGHT
QUESTION: TAKE ONE AFRICAN SOCIO–POLITICAL PHILOSOPHER AND DISCUSS:
A. HIS POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY
B. THE PROBLEM HE TRIED TO SOLVE
C. THE EXTENT TO WHICH HE WAS SUCCESSFUL.
African socialism was one of the earliest theories proffered by many African leaders at the outset of
independence. Leaders such as Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, Julius Nyerere, Obafemi Awolowo and
Leopold Senghor all supported this concept but had different approaches to it.
In this essay, my focus will be on Julius Nyerere and his approach to the idea of African socialism.
Julius Kambarage Nyerere was born on the 13thof April, 1922 in Butiama in then Tanganyika
(Tanzania).As President of the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the area of achieving self–reliance by African states particularly Tanzania, Nyerere developed an
educational philosophy which could be approached under two main headings; Education for Self–
reliance and Adult education. His interest in Self–reliance shares a great deal with Gandhi's
approach to 'Basic Education'. There was a strong concern to counteract the colonialists'
assumptions and practices of the dominant, formal means of education, which he saw as enslaving
and oriented towards 'western' interest and norms. It was designed to transmit the values of the
colonizing power and to train individuals for the service of the colonial state. It induced attitudes of
subservience, human inequality and individualism, and emphasized white–collar skills. The context
of colonial education was largely alien and the entire system was organized by racial segregation.
For Nyerere who was once a teacher himself, he believed that education had to work for the
common good, foster co–operation and promote equality. He asserted that the school curriculum
should go hand in hand with de–emphasizing the import of formal examinations which merely
assesses a person's ability to learn facts. He said it was necessary for African states to abandon
examinations that are geared towards

The United States And Cuba Essay
The United States and Cuba
The United States is the leader of the free world. The United States exercises strength in this role
through trade agreements and military strength. Because of this, the foreign policies the United
States puts into place greatly affect the economies of other countries. This is especially true of Cuba.
The island of Cuba is just over 100 miles south of the Florida border.
The United States and Cuba have struggled to find common ground in regards to foreign policy over
the past few decades. In the Cold War, Fidel Castro, who would later become the dictator of Cuba
took control of Havana and with his revolutionaries overthrew Fulgencio Batista. The United States
disagreed with the communist ideology of Castro, but let him rule anyway. The United States took
economic issue only after Cuba began increasing trade with the communist Soviet Union. What
began as a reducing sugar imports from Cuba soon became a ban on almost of the products Cuba
was exporting. The Bay of Pigs invasion, where the United States tried to oust Fidel Castro with
help from the Central Intelligence Agency, was unsuccessful and deepened the rift between these
two countries. Cuba retaliated by granting permission to the Soviet Union to construct a missile base
on Cuba. The United States then threatened to invade Cuba. This famous Cuban Missile Crisis was
eventually averted. More importantly, it effectively demonstrates the mistrust between the United
States and Cuba.
It

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