2. MALWARE
• Or malicious software, is any
program or file that is harmful to a
computer user.
• Here are thw most common
offenders in the rogues’ gallery of
malware:
4. 1. ADWARE (Advertising
supported software)
Is unwanted software designed to
throw advertisements up on your
screen.
For example, pop-up ads and banner
ads.
5. 2. SPYWARE
Is malware that secretly observes the
computer user’s activities without
permission and reports it to the
software’s author.
Example: keylogger
6. 3. VIRUS AND WORMS
Are malwares that attach to another
program and, when executed-
unintentionally by the user-
replicates itself by modifying other
computer programs and infecting
them with its own bits of code.
7. 4. TROJAN OR TROJAN HORSE
Is one of the most dangerous
malware types.
Once it’s on your system, the
attackers behind the Trojan gain
unauthorized access to the affected
computer.
8. 5. RANSOMWARE
Is a form of malware that locks you
out of your device and/or encrypts
your files, to get them back.