Finding Solace At The Blacklist Essay

Finding Solace At The Blacklist Essay
I recently told an employee of mine that The Blacklist has been fun to watch through its first two
episodes of its fourth season. I have always been a big fan of The Blacklist, considering it was the
first show I reviewed for SpoilerTV. This may be why I am overly critical of each and every
episode, however, I rarely, if ever, belittle the show (even during what I thought was an
unsatisfactory and imperfect season three). I find solace in ratings, for some reason, which is why I
tend to list them in the beginning of my reviews. I find they are an important indicator (although the
current system is a tad outdated) of a show 's progress. With that in mind, The Blacklist has not done
so well in the ratings department since its imaginative and incredible freshman season. However, the
ratings are not so bad as to worry us about its future on our television screens. The latest chapters,
'Esteban ' and 'Mato ', have had modest viewership. The premiere garnering an 'ok ' 6.4 million
viewers with 'Mato ' losing some of them and getting 5.99 million. I mention all of this because The
Blacklist is one of my favorite shows on television at the moment and should have much more
viewers than they currently have. I also mention this because I think this Season 4, although only
two episodes in, seems to be heading back to its Season 1 roots, which made me say out loud to my
employee that I could sum up this season so far with one word – 'fun '. The first two episodes this
season have
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French Revolution Research Paper
The France in 1789 was a country that was about to have a revolution. There were a lot of French
people who were not happy with the government, which was not happy with the social system, not
satisfied with the economic situation in France, and were probably really unhappy with life. This
essay explores three areas of life in France in 1789. First policy, particularly the structure of power.
Then the company, which this time was very uneven. Eventually the economy, in France during the
18th century, there was a real economic crisis. Politics, unequal society and the economy, together
created a discontent environment and end cause the French Revolution.
Policy:
In France during the 18th century, all political key decisions were taken arbitrarily ... Show more
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Moreover, the king did nothing to improve the situation. Besides, he lived at Versailles, away from
the struggles of Paris as well other poor living in the countryside.
A major reason for the difficult financial situation in France at that time was the increase in the
French population. Since the early 18th century, the population of France increased dramatically.
The country had 28 million people in 1789, from 8 to 10 million more than in 1700. Apart from a
few major cities (Paris, Lyon and Marseille), 80% of the population lived in the countryside. This
rural majority lived off the land. The farmers rented land of rich lords and need their pay significant
taxes for the right to grow plants. The lords were then supposed to turn over a portion of these taxes
to the king, but in fact the lords often kept much to themselves. Most of the time only a third of the
unpopular tax on salt, "salt tax" has been redistributed to the king.
Meanwhile, the peasants had time really hard to live from their work and the vast majority were
living below the subsistence level. As the cost of flour began to climb the people were left to starve,
unable to afford bread more. It eventually became a major source of revolt that bread was and is the
main element of each French grocery

The Absolute Monarchy: The Palace Of Versailles
Situated in France, The Palace of Versailles, is not only famous as a building but it stood as a
symbol of absolute monarchy. Starting in 1623 with the assistance of Louis XIII, the château started
as a chasing lodge built of brick and stone. Then it was transformed into a royal palace soon after by
Louis XIV. The first phase of expansion took place between 1661 and 1678, it was designed by
Louis Le Vau who also served as the supervisor. These additional three new wings of stone
surrounded the original Louis XIII building on the South, North, and West. Despite the fact that Le
Vau passed away before the development was done, it was completed by his assistant François
d'Orbay. Starting the same year in 1678, the second expansion began almost

How Did Louis Xiv Build Versailles?
Versailles was a huge and extravagant project conducted by Louis XIV. Louis single–handedly build
the largest hunting lodge in the world, or at least it started as a hunting lodge. He had hired the best
artists, sculptors, and gardeners that France had to offer, but even with their help Versailles took over
thirty–two years to complete! That's almost double my current lifespan. The palace was so huge it
could accommodate over ten thousand people and had hundreds of rooms. It was furnished with the
finest marble columns, tapestry, fancy rugs, and painted ceilings. Can you imagine how much a
mansion like this would cost? well keep imagining because Louis XIV burned all financial
documents concerning it's construction. All we have is a rough estimate ... Show more content on
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After the death of Charles XIV the palace was almost completely forgotten. Versailles had been a
bustling building of absolutely bolstering banquets, the palace was used for plays, parties, and large
gatherings of many kinds. Even the courts were established on the premises for quite a while. Many
foreign rulers visited and enjoyed their time. However, after Charles kicked the bucket the place was
"no mas!" Not many cared for the place, and those who did only did because they wanted the
valuables inside of its corridors. Still every once and a while the site was used for a grandiose play
or opera of some sort, but for the most part the place had become the home of squatters. Almost
anyone was allowed on the premises, and no once really lived there anymore. It is said that during
the French Revolution, many of the homeless lived in its hallways, It is also said that its walkways,
gardens, and terraces were laced with human left behinds. The palace was now at the lowest of lows.
Miracoulsy during the full heat of the revolution the manor was left untouched. No damage was
done to it, and most of its possessions were left unshaved. Perhaps the place had offered so much
help for the homeless the harbingers of doom couldn't bring themselves to harm the hamlet.It was
not until long after that the lovely hunting lodge was ever used

Absolutism In King Louis Xiv's The Palace Of Versailles
The Palace of Versailles is one of the most infamous works of European architecture known to man
throughout history. Brought to life by King Louis XIV, otherwise known as the Sun King, his reign
of absolutism directly affected the architecture and design of the Palace, turning it into a lasting
symbol for absolutism. Louis XIV had the longest reign in European history, ruling from 1643 to
1715 for a total of 72 years. He was born on September 5th, 1638, succeeding his father on the
throne at the age of four. Because he was too young to rule France himself, his mother, Anne of
Austria, became regent and ruled in his place. During his mother's rule, the noble and judges of the
parliament of Paris launched a civil war revolt known as the Fronde ... Show more content on
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A direct quote from Louis XIV himself illustrates the induction of the new political institution: "Up
to this moment I have been pleased to entrust the government of my affairs to the late Cardinal. It is
now time that I govern them myself." ("Louis XIV: Absolutism," Steingrad) He began his rule in
1661 at the age of 23. Many feared that Louis XIV was a bit too immature to assume the throne,
including his mother, but he took his role as an absolute monarch quite seriously, bordering on
excessively. Rather than rely on high nobility and princes, Louis called on ministers from nobles of
newer aristocratic families. If any one were to step out of line, Louis had them arrested and
imprisoned. For example, when his minister of finances, Nicholas Fouquet, began to boast about his
authority and wealth, Fouquet was immediately incarcerated. ("Louis XIV: Absolutism," Steingrad)
Religion was another source of tension. Louis XIV did not want Protestants practicing their faith in
Catholic France. His motto in regards to religion was "one king, one law, one faith," encapsulating
the ideals of absolutism. He believed that the existence of the Protestants undermined his authority,
and began attempting to entice them to conversion by offering rewards. Eventually, he moved to
forced conversions. Louis XIV was a proponent of Gallicanism, which is the belief that the
monarchy held certain rights over the Catholic Church, regardless of the papal powers. Pope
Innocent XI denounced King Louis XIV and in response, Louis ordered the French clergy to
establish the Declaration of Gallican Liberties. The document maintained that "the pope's authority
was limited to spiritual matters and that even in spiritual matters, the pope was subject to the
decisions of a general council." ("Louis XIV: Absolutism," Steingrad) This caused a large amount of
tension between the king and church, to the point where a split was possible. However,

Conte Poem Analysis Essay
Lenae Gomez
ENG 110.3
Professor Unger
February 11, 2013
Au Contraire In "Conte" by Marilyn Hacker, Cinderella shows the reader a glimpse of her life after
the childhood tale ends, a less happier ending than the original story implies. She feels trapped in a
constant state of misery and boredom in the royal palace. Without life experience guiding her,
Cinderella is in a dilemma caused by her ignorance of the potential consequences of her actions.
With the use of irony, structure, and diction, "Conte" shows how innocence and naïveté result in
regrettable mistakes that create life experience. The poem deviates from the basic fairy tale through
the use of ironic predicaments. Cinderella makes a bold statement from the beginning: ... Show
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The poem is in free verse with no meter and consists of twenty–eight lines in one big stanza. The
poem has all the elements of a letter with the most conclusive evidence being at the end of the
poem: "Yours, C" (28). A letter is a personal form of writing and gives the reader an inside
perspective into Cinderella's palace life. Most of the sentences are declarative sentences, making the
exceptions more obvious in the poem. One of the exceptions is found on lines 17 and 18, where the
sentence ends in an exclamation point: "Why not throw it all up, live on the coast / and fish, no, no,
impossible with wives!" The exclamation point emphasizes the idea that she feels trapped in her
situation as a wife. She wants to find a way out of her misery. On lines 20 and 21 there is a question
mark on each line: "or cut my hair, teach (what?) little girls / and live at home with you?" Cinderella
reiterates that her options are limited because of her minimal experience in the world. "Conte" uses a
couple parentheses within mid–sentence. Cinderella uses the parentheses to convey deeper
explanation of her thoughts. For example, Cinderella writes, "Ladies / ignore me, or tell me all their
petty secrets / (petty because they can't attend meetings) / about this man or that" (4–7). She does
not censor her meaning of petty. Her true feelings show in the letter and validate the rough situation
that Cinderella is stuck in. At the end, Cinderella asks her

Louis Le Vau And Claude Perrault 's Curvilinear Design For...
one that was a signature for associated with his name, which set the structure apart. Another major
turning point for the French classicism design is when, "Louis XIV rejected Giovanni Bernini's
curvilinear design for the east facade of the Louvre in favor of Louis Le Vau and Claude Perrault's
more classicizing design with its celebrated colonnade (1667–70)" (Spicer, 2001). This decision set
the French apart from the adopted form of Italian baroque, rejecting the exuberant behavior of
common Italian practices during the time period. During the seventeenth century, the common
practice for important building design was to include all prominent art forms in the research and
development. We can see this happen in popular buildings such as the Louvre, where Louis Le Vau
and Claude Perrault designed portions in unison. Arguably the most important building to come out
of the mid–seventeenth century is the Palace of Versailles outside of Paris. The designers Le Vau,
Mansart, Le Brun, and Andre Le Notre all worked in conjunction to complete everything from the
building design to the colossal gardens and fountains. Another notable feature of the early–
seventeenth century is the emergence of dignified, attractive city squares. A strong example of such
square is the Palace of Vosges in Paris, constructed in the early–seventeenth century, incorporated a
King's house, Queen's house, and a handful of steeply–pitched roofed buildings to form the square
for festivities. Constructed of stucco

Positive And Negative Effects Of Absolutism In Europe
During the 16th century to the 18th century, Monarchs in Europe used absolutism. Monarchs such as
King Louis and Peter The Great used absolute tactics because they wanted to consolidate power
from the nobility. They wanted to consolidate power from the nobility because they wanted to take
the power they lost during the middle ages. King Louis and Peter the Great used all multiple means
to reclaim power. They used their power to glorify themselves and their country. The practice of
absolutism can be argued to have both positive and negative effects.
King Louis XIV of France used absolute tactics. He used absolute tactics from the late 17th century
to the early 18th century. What does king Louis do to create absolutism? King Louis creates
absolutism by building the most brilliant court ever known to Europe, Versailles. He built the court
because he wanted the nobility to live there. They didn't really have a choice because he
commanded them to leave their castles in the country. King Louis wanted the nobility to live with
him because he wanted to watch over them. He wanted to watch over them because he wanted to
take their power. Without knowing it, the nobility challenged each other. They all fell into the habit
of trying to please him. It was very unwise to be disobedient or disrespectful to him while living at
Versailles (DOC 2). King Louis wanted absolute power because he wanted to be the one and only to
make decisions. He did not want to share that power with the

A Comparison Of The Taj Mahal And Palace Of Versailles
Ever since man began building structures and settling land, art has manifested itself in our
architectural creations. Whether it be to celebrate or worship a God or Gods, a grand sculpture to
bury a powerful leader or remember them by, or to show a culture's dedication to specific values,
our architectural constructions have led to some of the finest art this Earth has ever seen. The Taj
Mahal and Palace of Versailles are two great examples of such art. By examining each of these
individually, and then comparing and contrasting them, it will become clear that no matter how
different looking these buildings may be, they still serve the same purpose to the civilizations that
erected them. The first piece of architectural art to look at is the Taj Mahal. It was constructed as a
mausoleum for the wife of Shah Jahan's favorite wife after her death following complications of
childbirth (Kapadia, n.d.). It became so famous that its design was even replicated as a casino in
Atlantic City, although that became a mausoleum for the cash of its investors. When someone looks
at the Taj Mahal for the first time, the thing that stands out the most is the use of white marble in its
construction. Almost everything in the Taj Mahal was created with white marble. Next to be noticed
would be both the domes and minarets that make up the monument. These are key tenets of the
Mughal style that was used in building it. So too is the calligraphy that adorns almost all of the
gateways and

Did Pugin's Revival Of The Gothic Use Tradition As A Form...
Leigh Hamilton
AA100 TMA 4
In what ways did Pugin's revival of the Gothic use tradition as a form of dissent?
Essay Plan
Introduction – What is dissent? Introduce Pugin
Paragraphs 1 & 2 – Pugin's aims and inspiration
Paragraph 3 – Attack on the era of Reformations and Protestantism. Plate 4.7 "decay of taste".
Difference in Church styles.
Paragraph 4 – Treatment of the poor. Plate 2.4.11
Paragraph 5 – "Christian" architecture – pointing upwards.
Paragraphs 6 & 7 – Emphasis on Britain's' greatness – not requiring ideas from other countries. Big
Ben
Paragraph 8 – Conclusion
Leigh Hamilton
AA100 TMA 4
In what ways did Pugin's revival of the Gothic use tradition as a form of dissent?
To answer this question, we must first ask ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the Contrasts focused and differences and similarities between the two historical periods,
Pugin's next book True Principles focused on the Gothic as being a true Christian architecture
(Richardson, McKellar, Woods, 2008, p.128).
Pugin advocated for "pointed" or "Christian" architecture (as Pugin called then what is now referred
to as Gothic style; Richardson, McKellar, Woods, 2008, p. 113) aimed to reach up to heaven,
symbolising Jesus' resurrection. Pugin stressed an

Maxon Breaking America Essay
Despite Aspen breaking America's heart before the selection, things get worse much worse for her,
she gets selected. " I whipped my head back around, and there is it was. The picture of me just after
I found out Aspen was saving up to marry me, I looked radiant, hopeful, beautiful. I looked like I
was in love, And some idiot thought that love was for Prince Maxon."(Cass,2012,56) Honestly ,
America couldn't even imagine being in the same room as Prince Maxon , or even being the next
daughter of Illea. Also Apsen was considering to marry America and he was the one who told her to
enter. What teenage girl wouldn't be confused and terrified? Especially since it's a competition for a
crown and love she doesn't want to be a part of. America has her many bold opinions about the
Selection. On the day of coming to the castle America made a bold choice by ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
During the whole story, it talks about how the girls in the Selection face suspense because they aren't
sure what will happen next , or who Maxon is leaning towards. After the girls made a conclusion on
where they stand in the Selection, it impacts another suspenseful moment. Who will get kicked out
next? In the perspective of a reader reading this book this is seen as a cause and effect situation . For
example, for every girl that is eliminated from the Selection must have done something to provoke
Prince Maxon. That leads to the remaining of the girls and on pins and needles so they won't be next
ones eliminated. To introduce the characters, Kiera Cass shows that the readers could know more
about each character without having them fully introduced. For instance, a good example would be
how people can easily tell the personality of Celeste because of what America and the other girls
have said behind her back. But truly the author was giving more information about the personalities
the different girls have in a silent but directed

An Analysis of William Blake's Poem "London" Essay
In "London", William Blake brings to light a city overrun by poverty and hardship. Blake discards
the common, glorifying view of London and replaces it with his idea of truth. London is nothing
more but a city strapped by harsh economic times where Royalty and other venues of power have
allowed morality and goodness to deteriorate so that suffering and poverty are all that exist. It is
with the use of three distinct metaphors; "mind–forg'd manacles", "blackning Church", and
"Marriage hearse", that Blake conveys the idea of a city that suffers from physical and psychological
imprisonment, social oppression, and an unraveling moral society. According to William Richey the
phrase "mind–forg'd manacles" has two contributors, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The use of the word "blood" to describe the state of walls can convey that the city is also filthy with
the greed of upper class citizens such as Royalty (Line 12). Also, that the city could be full of the
remembrance of the deaths of soldiers who have died for the purposes of carrying out Royalty
orders. Therefore, because the surroundings are so confined and unclean, it reflects and reinforces
the distress of ordinary citizens (Richey 2) Disease is another factor that contributes to the distress
of citizens. "And blights with plagues the Marriage hearse" (Line 16). The presence of an
oxymoronic phrase places an emphasis on the current state of London's marriage practices. Marriage
no longer represents rebirth and purity but is looked upon as costly and unclean. Men and women
become careless with their sexual activities and help spread sexually transmitted diseases affecting
not only themselves but others and future generations (Richey 1). It is the presence of sexual
promiscuity and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases that lead to the death of marriage. The
Church creates woe for citizens by acknowledging and advertising that earthly suffering is
permissible because heaven grants rewards to faithful followers who do not complain (2). Since the
Church bears so much influence and power, citizens feel they have no other choice but to follow the
advice given to them. Many are probably so miserable that their only hope of

The Palace Of Versailles As A Symbol Of Wealth, Glory,...
Absolute monarchs in the seventeenth and eighteenth century made sure to increase their power in
order to have absolute authority. These monarchs all had several similar methods to control,
consolidate, and increase power. Methods in these centuries included constructing grand buildings,
controlling the nobles, and stimulating economic revenue. Constructing grand buildings for absolute
monarchs was a symbol of wealth, glory, importance, and power. Louis XIV of France spent an
enormous amount of money to construct the Palace of Versailles. Construction began in 1660, and it
was not until almost 30 years later that the palace was complete. The Palace of Versailles served as
many different functions, ranging from the residence of the king ... Show more content on
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These show Philip II's deeply religious aspect. The rulers of Louis XIV, Peter the Great, and Philip
II all built magnificent buildings to consolidate and grow their power by their dominating
influences. In Europe, absolute monarchs knew that controlling the nobles was key to power. Louis
XIV exemplified this by removing nobles from the royal council and transferring them to his court
of Versailles. Once they were at his court, Louis XIV discretely controlled the nobles by cleverly
occupying them with numerous activities of life in Versailles, none of which included politics. As a
result, the nobles' influence over politics diminished, allowing Louis XIV to gain more power.
Another absolute monarch was Peter the Great of Russia. Peter the Great also agreed to the idea of
controlling the aristocracy. However, his way differed from Louis XIV. Peter the Great compelled
nobles to shave their beards and cut their coats at the knees in a bid to "Westernize" them. Not only
that, Peter demanded that nobles that held land either serve in the military or civil offices. These
actions from Peter show the increase of monarchial power over the landed nobility. To add on, in the
eighteenth century, Peter the Great created the Table of Ranks, which allowed non–nobles to become
nobles through a serious of levels. This increased Peter's power since this new nobility was
dependent on him, and they

Similarities Between The Hearst Castle And The Topakapi...
Title That I Haven't Figured Out Yet
The drastic difference in time periods between the Hearst Castle and the Topakapi Palace leads to
the differentiation in materiality and function, but the similarities of both the structures come
together with the grandiosity of the project and the lasting effect of the architecture. While the
Hearst Castle was initially built just to accommodate the Hearst family, the Topakapi palace was
built for Mehmed II and his dynasty. After a long line of collaboration with the Hearst family, Julia
Morgan was assigned to design a space for William Randolph Hearst in San Simeon because he was
"tired of going up and camping" and wanted "something that would be more comfortable".[1]
Morgan began construction in 1919, and started with guest houses, since Hearst put emphasis on the
idea of having his family and friends over. Additionally, Morgan partially based her design on the
tower of the church at Ronda in Southern Spain, a favorite site of Hearst. The California location
gave Morgan and Hearst the excuse to resemble and mimic the renaissance style of Southern Spain.
Controversy, the Topakapi Palace was originally built in 1465 by the Sultan Mehmed II and his
reign. The Topakapi Palace was a center for administration, education and most importantly, to
accommodate the Sultan. Aspects of religion and spirituality were highly active through the site and
the rich diversity of Islamic architecture was prevalent throughout the space. Despite the

Mongols Religious Ceremony
We hardly knew what to make of all this. Our Mongols explained that tomorrow night there will be
a religious ceremony of great importance which will be very worthwhile to see. In the mean time we
visited a small temple and made acquaintance of several Lamas. One of them was a great doctor
Lama who had a large number of sick people waiting to be cured. As we walked in the Lama was
attending a lady patient who had a large tubercular absess on her neck. With a few strokes of his
hand the Lama removed the absess from the woman's neck to her finger and cutting it opened with a
huge knife he dressed the wound. We realized one more that we were being hypnotized by clever
Lamas, and quickly departed. My knees were shaking so hard that I could hardly ... Show more
When he saw us, he walked to my horse and reaching gave me at first a very large silk scarf and
then a string of beads. He said that the Living God regretted he disappointed the white lady and sent
his blessings, gifts and a predictions of good fortune to the Russian Lady who is a descendant of
great leaders and national heroes as well as High Priests on whose ancestors in blessing of all the
living churches of the world. With the blessing of the Living God, the sacred circle will be closed
and no harm will ever happen to the lady. With this he reached and put beads on my neck, saying
that before handing the beads to him, the Living God put them on his own Holy Person. I was
surprised. Now in the world these people find out as much as they do. What devilish power do they
possess, after all. First I thought they hypnotized us into seeing miracles, now they proved to be
mind readers and fortune tellers. And how did they find out about my ancestors here, in this desert
with no other Russian person around. Then the men got back we told them about my gifts and
fortune. After this, of course, we all had to have our fortune told. And we went again into the temple,
where we were told that Lamas specialized in that sort of

Charles I, Louis Xiv, And Peter The Great
In the latter half of the 1600 's, monarchial systems of both England and France were changing.
Three royal figure throughout history who all tried to establish a role of absolutism in their societies
all of them had varying factors with the greatest success from least to greatest being Charles I, Louis
XIV, and Peter the Great. Absolutism is a form of government where a king or queen rules with
unrestricted powers. They are often followed in heredity by passing on the leadership through
bloodlines. All over the world these bloodlines still exist except, that most of them only remain as a
symbolic figure or a person of fame. A couple of monarchs that still rule are Brunei, Qatar, Oman,
Saudi Arabia, Swaziland, the emirates comprising the UAE, and Vatican City. The English had been
under the combined rule of both the king and the assembly for so long that they were not ready to
give all the power of government to a single person. The least influential, Charles I, was born in
1600 and died 1649 when he inherited the throne parliament was very upset with the monarchy and
sought to lessen the power of the monarchy. Charles I tried to rule without consenting Parliament,
but Parliament had so much control at the time that he failed to decrease its power. However,
Charles believed in the divine rights of kings. Charles went on to oppress his people by levying
taxes without the consent of the parliament. Many of his subjects saw him as a tyrannically
oppressive leader. He created

Absolute Ruler Essay
.Issiah Jackson
1–17–13
Absolute Rulers Essay
Hon World History
Louis XIV, Peter the Great, and Tokugawa Ieyasu all considered their own power and strengthened
their states in many different ways but their actions were all similar. They united their states,
introduced reforms and assessed their power and the effect that they could have on others. Although
their techniques were different, the ways these monarchs ruled their states show great similarities.
Unity is one of the many things that make the reigns of all of these monarchs so similar. For
example Louis XIV continued the work of his predecessors to create a centralized state governed
from the capital in order to sweep away the fragments of feudalism which had ... Show more content
This is something all of these monarchs believed because all of them took the time to consider how
powerful they were and it's one of the many reasons why they were as successful as they were.
Louis XIV as King of France was basically the most powerful person in Europe as France was the
most powerful nation. Although he saw himself as the most powerful person in France, Louis XIV
took into account the way that the nobles and others might rebel and limited their power
accordingly. Had he not done this he might not have ruled for as long as he did. Peter the Great also
considered himself an extremely powerful man. Due to this he disguised himself as a regular person
so that he could mingle with the regular people. Him taking the time to consider how powerful he
was he might not have learned all of the things he did while in disguise and would not have been
such a great ruler. Tokugawa Ieyasu considered himself to be extremely powerful but still realized
that he wasn't powerful to the point where the daimyo would not eventually rebel so he invented
ways to make sure that the daimyo were completely loyal and obedient. If he had considered all
possibilities Japan might not have been as peaceful as it was for as long as it was. Louis XIV, Peter
the Great, and Tokugawa Ieyasu all ruled their respective kingdoms differently. Despite this, they all
ruled similarly and this is one of the reasons why they were so successful in their reigns. They
united

Taking a Look at Filibusters
Filibusters are quite the conundrum, a pariah of sorts in the realm of U.S. politics, yet an integral
part of our body of government. It is imperative that it remains to be kept alive in a warm embrace
with the Senate, lest it is reduced to nothing more than a mere accessory to the House of
Representatives. By nature, the filibuster is actually a resourceful tactic that utilizes the ideology of
free speech to prolong and create an active dialog over legislation or to prevent a measure from
being brought to a vote. However, in recent years the most unsettling adversity contemporary
legislation faces is Rule XXII of the U.S. Senate. Forty–one senators can veto the lion's share of
legislation by refusal of invoking cloture (sixty being the magic number). Due to the
malapportionment of the Senate, less than forty–one percent of the population could be over
represented, resulting in a conflicting vote against cloture sustaining debate indefinitely. The idea of
a three–fifths vote is being required for most Senate action can be seen as a modern day
thunderstorm that overcasts democratic self–government. The tradition of limitless "debate" in the
Senate needs a bit of a review (perhaps a judicial one), as a refusal to vote for cloture should result
in a suspension rather than an absolute veto. Simply put, forty–one senators should have the ability
to place an extended debate on bills or nominations for a period not to exceed a year beginning from
the time they reach the floor.

The Architecture Of Schonbrunn Palace
Introduction
Schönbrunn Palace is a political, cultural, and artistic marvel as it stands today and during the period
it was made and as it exists today. The building and all surrounding buildings are meant to be taken
in as a whole, as if it were four walls of canvases each unique and significant while still being part
of the room. Schönbrunn is seen as a Gesamtkunstwerks. It was meant to out shine Versailles Palace
in France. (5,6) From the height of the Hapsburg Empire to the present, the Baroque–style
Schönbrunn Palace has provided a splendid showcase for Austria's rich cultural tradition. It is
situated on the premises of former hunting grounds, the Baroque palace, completed in 1713 still
stand to contest its beauty against other baroque style palaces. While it is a precedent of Versailles
its Zoo also became a precedent for future architecture. The typology of this site is one of
monarchical power, leisure hunting, and the summer home, as well as heritage.(2, 3, 6) This paper
will describe the Schönbrunn Palace and provide a historical exploration of the cultural form. The
paper will begin with, a physical description of Palace and surrounding areas, which will explore
aspects such as the structure, and decorative aspects, Buildings and other landmarks that are a part
of the overall Palace. Following the physical description, the historical context of the site will be
analyzed, after which the principles of design will be explained.
1.
Physical

Louis Xiv's Absolutism
When it come to which leader was the most absolute I would say that Louis XiV of France. While
his earlier policies were a bit heavy handed and were unpopular enough to cause rebellion he
quickly learned from his mistakes. He then took a much subtler approach to absolute rule and by the
end of his rule France had expanded greatly and the crown had a stranglehold on both domestic and
foreign policies. The first of his many great decisions was that he appointed no Chief minister that
way no noble could simply challenge a single man, they had to challenge the entire crown. He had
also made many of the people who would form his councils those who had just begin to rise in the
social structure. This tactical move ensured their loyalty and competence

The Sun King Louis Xiv as the Epitome of Absolute Monarchy
The Idea of an Absolute Monarchy began to spread throughout Europe in the 17th century. Although
absolution eventually occurred throughout Europe, its origins is accredited to France during the
reign of Louis XIV. It was works such as 'Leviathan' by Thomas Hobbes, that advocated an
authoritarian monarchy, that helped the establishment of this movement. In his theory, " The war of
all against all ( bellum omniun contra omnes) could only be averted by strong centralized
government. It was this desire for centralized power that motivated Louis XIV, making him one of
the most influential absolute monarch in history. He embodied the true notion of what being an
absolute leader meant, by bestowing sovereign power onto himself, self proclaiming ... Show more
This was a serge of art and music since many composer were supported by the King. Through these
forms, Louis was able to dignify and refine the culture of France. One of the most famous attempts
to do this was through the constructed of Chateau De Versailles or The Palace of Versailles. This
architectural wonder is still deeply apart of Frances Culture, which emphasized the Impact of Louis
XIV reign. This was a lavish project that accentuated the absolute power of Louis XIV onto his
subjects and the other European countries. Since the Palace was located in the suburbs, It help
distance the King from the Nobility. This furthermore increased to the power of the King. As you
can seen, Louis XIV was a very influential man and a key stone in French History. The legacy of his
absolute monarchy is still know and seen today. His presence has even found its way to our present
day lives through various song dedicated to him. Although he has already died, his legacy will live
on. He will always be remembered by his wise minister appointments, french cultural spread,
massive army base and architectural masterpiece. His influence as an absolute monarch is
unmatched.
Works Cited
Chavis, Jason. About Absolute Monarchy. http://www.ehow.com/about_4570862_absolute–
monarchy.html (accessed November 1, 2010).
Pearson Custom Library, Western Civilization (United States of America), 174–188

The Grand Palace Of Versailles
The humble beginnings of the grand Palace of Versailles starts in the small town of Versailles,
France. The town is located only about 10 miles from the capital of France; Paris. Louis XIII first
took appreciation to the land when he decided to build a small building in the town of Versailles.
This building was primarily used by the king and his family for hunting parties and private get–
aways for Louis XIII and his family.
The building that stood at Versailles got a major renovation when in 1661 Louis XIV decided to turn
the quaint hunting lodge into a sprawling estate fit for a king. Louis XIV spared no expense when
designing his palace. The palace, at the time, included architecture that was designed from the best
architects the Europe had to offer at the time. The palace also included luscious grounds and gardens
that were thoughtfully designed by Andre Le Notre to create symmetry to the grounds by detailed
hedges and foliage to represent to beauty of France. Andre placed Large powerful fountains
throughout the grounds to display the power of the king and his ultimate right to rule. In 1682 the
Palace of Versailles became the official court for the government of France. Louis the XIV made the
palace the central place to the court for the reason of having all his administrators and provincial
rulers in a close manageable distance for Louis. Louis feared that his court might eventually form a
revolt against him. Louis would make each member of the court with a high

Vacation On Vacation
Have you ever been to Las Vegas or on vacation with your family ? I have. I do not go on vacation
that often the last time we went on vacation was 6 years ago so I bet you can imagine my excitement
for this summer. The ride to Las Vegas was about 14 hours I think it was ok though because I enjoy
long rides I didn't sleep the whole ride.
On June 29 I woke up at about 7am with the sun shining through my French doors and my bird
singing it was a beautiful morning and I was excited for what the day had ahead. We had left at 12 in
the afternoon. The count of everyone in the car including the dogs was 8 it was me my brother
Jacob, my mom ,my dad , and my sister Mallory . On the way there we saw some cool things like
the seven magic mountains which are like seven tall stacks of boulders that are painted. I took a 20
minuet nap when I woke up we were in the beautiful Las Vegas we were actually just entering the
Las Vegas strip. If you have never been to the Las Vegas strip I will tell you what it looks like so you
can get a little picture in your head of where I was when I woke up. We got there at night so it was
really bright and colorful lots of billboards and people walking on the sidewalks it was really pact
with people. When we got to my grandmas house I had a flash back from the last time I visited her
but she was living in another house I remember her red kitchen walls with a white living room with
a bunch of

The Palace Of Versailles Housed The French Government
The Palace of Versailles housed the French government and all its royalty during the reigns of Louis
XIV– XVI. After the French Revolution in 1789 however, it was no longer a permanent royal
residence for the government or royalty in France. It is located about 10 miles southwest of Paris,
beside the settlement of Versailles. Before Louis XIV inherited it, it was little more than a hunting
lodge built by Louis XIII, which he turned into a chateau. Soon however, it became one of the
largest urban centers, and the housing for many important officials in France. The Complex included
the palace, gardens, fenced in royal hunting ground, a structure known as the Grand Trianon, the
Royal chapel, an estate for Marie Antoinette the queen an even an ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
However, because of the water they had to supply for the fountains they were only used for special
occasions. The Versailles was dressed to impress for shore, with the impressiveness the main goal of
the palace.
The king built himself a Grand Trianon a mile northwest of the palace as a place for him to work in
private. People could only visit him there if invited, and it is said the garden of tuberoses there had
an overwhelming sent that drew people away. King Louis XIV's bedroom was built on the upper
floor, located centrally along the east–west axis of the palace. It was considered was the most
important room in the palace. There they also had two of the3 important ceremonies there, the lever
and the coucher. They were just ceremonies for when the king woke up and when he went to sleep.
The king also had a ceremony for when he put on and took of his hunting boots. People would
attend the ceremonies as much as possible and did not desire to be absent. the beauty of the palace
itself complemented the ceremonies. The beauty emphasized the achievements and power of the
king himself. The king's bedroom and apartment were located near the "Hall of Mirrors" which told
a narrative of Louis XIV as King of France, and depicted many of the battles fought in France. The
king's throne was also located at the "Apollo salon", and he worshiped at the Royal chapel at the
palace.
The queen of Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, built the estate

How Did King Louis XIV Of France Present Himself As An...
Regarding the Baroque period, it is stated "the period of time in Western Europe from about 1600 to
the mid 1700s was one of religious, political, and scientific upheaval, and these tensions are
reflected in the arts of the age." Focusing on the political end, King Louis XIV of France used the
style of art during this period to portray himself as an absolute monarch. The phrase "absolute
monarch" refers to the method that kings would use to consolidate their power and resources at the
expense of the "nobility of the church." King Louis XIV is known to be the most successful of the
absolute monarchs. In order to achieve this, he relied heavily on the art and style of the Baroque
period. The art was used to emulate their power, and many looked

Guy Fawkes Research Paper
The tensions between the members of the Church of England and the Catholic Church were
amplified by the rulings in the late fifteen hundreds. With the ever changing religious views of the
monarchy, the people of England were pulled back and forth with it. So a small group of faithful
Catholics decided that extreme measures needed to be taken to change the Monarch back in their
favor. Guy Fawkes was part of a small group that tried to blow up Parliament by planting
gunpowder under the House of Lords (Adams 11).
His story begins in 1570 when he was born to Edward and Edith Fawkes in the town of York. The
Fawkes' family was a long supporter of the Church of England which all came to an end when
Edward Fawkes died leaving behind a wife and four ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He had been waiting since late the night before, armed only with a slow match and a watch to know
the time. Fawkes was found leaving the cellars a little while after midnight. Inside the barrels were
found and Guy Fawkes was arrested. He was taken and interrogated where he would not answer any
questions and gave the alias of John Johnson. Later when asked why he was in the possession of that
multitude of gunpowder he told them of his plan to blow them up. He was tortured to give up the
names of those who were also in the group. Soon after the torture he was put on trial and executed
by hanging them (Greenspan).
Guy Fawkes did not stop with his death. He has a legacy that lives on to the present day. At first he
was seen as a terrorist with a horrid cause. As time has unfolded the view of what Guy Fawkes did
has evolved from terrorist to hero. On November 5, 1605, the people of England were encouraged to
celebrate the King being saved from assassination by lighting bonfires in honor. As time has
progressed the bonfire has began to be called Bonfire Night where they make a dummy of Guy
Fawkes and light it on fire as the same time that fireworks go off (Adams

Joseph Paxton 's Life And Accomplishments
Joseph Paxton
Joseph Paxton was born in Milton Bryan in Bedfordshire, England on August 3rd 1803, he was the
seventh son of a farmer, grew up in a big family. He was an English architect, gardener and also
known for cultivating Cavendish bananas. 1The first time he introduced in this garden industry was
when we obtained an employment opportunity at Battlesden Park. At the time he was 15 years old,
and was became a garden boy. He switched couple of garden jobs until 1823, where he worked at
Horticultural Society 's Chiswick Gardens.2 This was where he met one of the most influential
person in his career, the sixth Duke of Devonshire, who he caught the attention of.
At this stage, Paxton has already somewhat experience, he has constructed a lake. Duke who had
great interest in Paxton and his skills offered him the head gardener's position at Chatsworth. This
was one of the tuning point in Paxton's career. As he was offered a great position but he was also
able to meet his wife, Sarah Brown. 3Which was the housekeeper's niece, she was influential in
Paxton's career by encouraging his husband to undertake many ventures, while she carrying his
responsibility in Chatsworth. By the support of both his wife and Duke, Paxton was to travel many
places around Europe, in Italy, Switzerland and many other countries which widened his eyesight
and knowledge.4 These early stage experiences took part in his future designs and aesthetics.
There were many projects Joseph Paxton had

Chapter 11 Georgia Country
11 Georgia Country
"Well, I caught myself a looking down alongside the creek, and that's when I found it!" Charity, who
was busy with the baby, heard Charles telling Uriah excitedly.
"Found what? What did you find, Charles?" asked Charity, turning to look in his direction. She was
curious as to what had him so excited. He was surrounded by his brothers and sisters, each trying to
scrooch closer to him, to get a better look at what he held.
"This!" Charles exclaimed happily, holding a clay pot and several arrow heads up where she could
see them. The pot looked nearly perfect, from the distance she was from him.
"Bring it over here where I can look at it."
As she held the pot and turned it in her hands she could see that it was in near perfect ... Show more
She told the boys, "You boys did a fine job; your father would be proud of you– I'm proud of you."
And she was proud of them. She could see that they too, were proud of their accomplishment.
***
Meanwhile, several counties over, Henry was about to get into some mischief, of his own. The last
name had been drawn out of the hat, and again, he had failed to make the cut. This was the third
county he'd gone to, with no luck. He was growing more and more discouraged. He felt that he was
letting his family down. When the grizzled old man offered him a drink of whiskey, he took the jug
and swigged down several big gulps. Henry had never before imbibed spirits; the hot liquid sliding
down his throat and into his stomach felt good. And, after several more large swigs, so did Henry!
He and the old man sat and drank for the greater part of the afternoon. Henry drank, bemoaning the
fact that he still had not been drawn in the land lottery, and the old man, just thankful for some

Personal Narrative: How Sevenoaks Changed My Life
Sevenoaks is set in the leafy, green countryside of Kent, England. This is where my Mother and
Father, Charlotte and Martin raised my younger sister, Isabella and I. From the age of three until I
was eleven, I attended an English preparatory school, which was strict and focused on education and
manners, but was also nurturing. I was taught to be respectful of others and I thoroughly enjoyed my
time here. At aged eleven I sat and passed my "11+" exams and attended an all boys academically
selective grammar school in Tunbridge Wells, Kent. I spent just over a year at The Skinners' School,
before moving halfway across the world to Los Gatos, California where my father's work took us for
a one–year posting. Leaving behind family and friends and everything I was familiar with, was
going to be an "adventure" but leaving behind everyone and everything I had known filled me with
an incredible sense of excitement and an equal sense of dread. I joined an American Junior High
school and found it very different from the Boys English Grammar School I had attended. I was use
to being in a grade of one hundred boys and being an active soccer, rugby and cricket player, I knew
everyone by name and most of them well. Now, all of a sudden I was thrown out of my comfort
zone in a school with over four hundred students in each grade and a school system that ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I discovered that I thoroughly enjoyed the American school system and the ability to be allowed to
participate in free discussion, I was allowed to give my point of view and debate with others which
was so very different to what I had been used to in an English school system, where for the majority
of the time the "Master" would lecture you without class participation. I felt as if Los Gatos and
California were beginning to feel like home, but the year was up and we headed back to

How Did King Louis Xiv Have An Absolute Monarchy
French King Louis XIV became king at the age of four. However, it was not until after the death of
Cardinal Mazarin, that Louis was officially recognized as the King of France in 1643 until 1715. He
referred to himself as the " Sun King" and is well known for the building of Versailles and being the
best illustration of an absolute monarchy in the seventeenth century. However, historians think that it
might have not been an absolute democracy since France had other influencers with authority.
Instead, Louis achieved an indirect absolute monarchy by controlling the policy–making regulations
and the people in his court. France was the dominant power in Europe at the time, and Louis he
wanted to showcase it through his military forces and the Palace of Versailles. He also wanted to
unite the Catholics which lead to conflict with Protestants, and invested a vast amount ... Show more
The Sun King did not want Protestants to practice their religion in a largely Catholic France. He
believed in the idea of " one king, one law, one faith," since he felt that any other minorities can
threatened his political supremacy. He issued the Edict of Fontainebleau and revoked the Edict of
Nantes. The Edict of Nantes was issued by Henry IV and gave some religious freedom to French
Protestants, who were also known as Huguenots. The new edict called for the wreckage of Huguenot
churches and the closure of Protestant schools. About 200,000 Huguenots left France to seek shelter
in other countries. The support for no Protestantism came from the people of France. They rejected
the rights of Protestants, banned them from government meetings, and destroyed Protestant
churches. Which eventually lead Catholicism to regain control in densely Protestant areas. All in all,
King Louis XIV was not supportive of Protestant reform in France because he wanted to keep it a
Catholic

The Built Environment At The Gardens Of Versailles
A review of the built environment at the Gardens of Versailles provides a rich perspective into the
political culture during the Age of Enlightenment as one defined by the absolute rule of the
monarch. Gardens at Versailles were first built by Louis XIII; however, it was during the reign of
Louis XIV that the gardens were extensively expanded and adorned into the spectacle Versailles is
known for today. Perhaps catalyzed by a hurt ego after the construction of Fouquet's grand Vaux–le–
Vicomte which was suspected to have been built using embezzled crown funds1, in 1661 Louis XIV
began his epic project of the gardens designed almost entirely as an expression of his absolute
power. Andres Le Nôtre, Versailles' leading landscape architect, believed in the basic conception that
landscape should be more impressive than the buildings it comprehends2. With over 800 hectares of
gardens, the size of Versailles alone is quite daunting. Using forced perspective, Le Nôtre, further
extended the site in the mind's eye creating a scale incomparable to the surrounding villages3. No
doubt those who visited the gardens were filled with awe, perhaps even fear. Versailles provided an
almost urban environment, housing France's aristocracy. Though the nobility was relatively
pampered, there was no question that the king was in charge. Elaborate terracing, for example, gave
the gardens hierarchical structure symbolizing feudal society, purposefully reinforcing the nobility's
servility by literally

King Louis XIV Meaning
King Louis XIV is a regal king who values order and beauty; That is why he should purchase
Poussin´s painting to represent his reign. Poussin´s painting is full of order and unity; yet it shows
complete control of emotion through angles and lines. Making it the clear choice for a representation
of our king's reign. One of the largest struggles for a monarch is overcoming emotion; yet showing
emotions like love and compassion when they are needed. Poussin´s painting has the same show of
emotion that a king needs and that King Louis XIV has. Nadera Suleiman said, ¨Control of emotions
or lack of control causes empires to flourish or fall.¨ The compositional symmetry in Poussin´s
painting shows control; Poussin has perfected the art of directing the eye to where the emotion that
is needed is shown. Every time a conversation is had, there is a blending, or merging of ideas and
opinions. A weak king would try to stop this mixing from happening, thinking that he will loose his
people to new ideas or places. Suleiman states that the painting by Poussin ¨depicts different scenes
over a period of time.¨ King Louis XIV sees the importance of a multicultural society. He sees the
importance of new ideas and new people, and he embraces the future along ... Show more content
The Order found in this picture is unique it is found in the beholder's eye; but no matter who sees
Poussin´s paintings they will see order. The order that they see could be in the colors, shapes, or
lines,some may even see it in the architecture. King Louis XIV shows order in everything that he
does, and he sees the affect, of peace and prosperity, that order has on his country. Thomas Merton
said, ¨Happiness is not a matter of intensity but of balance, order, rhythm and harmony.¨ Our king
has found this balance of order in our country and that is why he should have Poussin´s painting
represent his noble reign as

Baroque Art And Renaissance
Baroque Era: Art and Achitecture of 17th Century France The Baroque are was an era of
extravagance and nowhere in Europe showed this better then France. France was a country ruled by
the aristocracy in every way imaginable. This proved to be the monarchies downfall in the end
(Fiero, pg. 61). Baroque refers to a style of art that appeared around 1600 C.E. and continued until
1750 C.E. and was named after the Portuguese word barrocco which refers to irregularly shaped
pearls further referencing the styles gander (Fiero, pg. 46). The baroque era in France was shown
with its art and architecture. Baroque is an odd era of art to define as there is not simply one version
of the style but three. The first style originates in Italy and was also where the general Baroque style
was born. This style was born out of the counter–reformation and it showed Christianity and biblical
figures in a new light. The artist of this era desired to give a feeling of being part of the action;
unlike the High Renaissance style they did not strive for idealization of their figures preferring to
instead leave them with a more human feel. The most well–known of the Italian Baroque painters
was Caravaggio; he bathed his figures in contrasts of light and dark and used movement such as the
figure of Jesus blessing the bread in his painting The Supper at Emmaus (Fiero, pg. 47). The other
best known Baroque artiest is Bernini. Unlike Caravaggio, Bernini did not paint but instead created
wonderful masterly

The Meaning Of The Heart By Edgar Allan Poe
In the beginning of the story, the mood is dark, mysterious, and gloomy. Poe creates this mood
through diction by describing the deterioration and atmosphere of the house. The landscape is
described with words and phrases such as "dull", "dark", "sickening of the heart", and insufferable
gloom" (1) that depict the surroundings to be eerie and depressing. The ancient family displays
themselves in the work of art. They are wealthy, well–educated, reserved, and isolated. They have an
interest in art, musical science, reading, and are decorative. The entire family is known for "[laying]
in the direct descent, and had...very temporary variation" (3) which means that they practice incest.
They all have the same blood and have not married out of their family tree for many generations.
When Roderick was a boy, he had a cadaverous complexion, a delicate nose, soft hair, and an
luminous vibe to him. Poe uses looks to describe him. Roderick now has the appearance of a
"ghastly pallor of the skin...[and] silken hair, too, had been suffered to grow all unheeded" (8) which
shows the transformation of Roderick due to his illness and depression. Roderick can be described
as malnourished, hypersensitive, crazy, and sad due to his sister's illness. In the poem, the palace is
being described as happy, joyful, and contains vivid colors. Later, on the palace gets corrupted with
evil and it becomes an empty place of despair. Due to Roderick and the house falling apart "Many
books... lay scattered

Rise Of American Theaters And Consumerist Desires
Rise of American Theaters And Consumerist Desires In the early twentieth century movies signified
modernity by becoming the most prevalent medium of culture in the United States in a period of
time where the social makeup was shifting from a predominantly middle class to working class
neighborhoods that were made up of many different communities. As a direct consequence,
nickelodeons, temporary storefront theaters, and vaudeville programs all flourished in the working
class districts. By the late 1920s, almost every large American city showed off a new "picture
palace," an elaborately constructed movie theater. Moreover, with this transition from previous
vaudeville houses and nickelodeons to the rise of these so–called picture palaces in the United
States, new spaces of consumerism were forged that focused on enlightening the average spectator
as movie moguls such as the notable Samuel "Roxy" Rotahfel who envisioned a specific function
for all major theaters. Consequently, I would argue that these new spaces of consumerism
transformed and transfixed its audiences architecturally (looking at the physical space of the theater)
and psychologically (reading space as consumerist fantasy) in Roxy's picture palaces such as the
Family Theater and the Regent Theater and how these theaters fit into the market of mass
consumerism in creating desire as well as a release from modern societal pressures. Additionally, I
would like to explore how Roxy and his team carefully created an

Analysis Of The Gospel Of Wealth By Andrew Carnegie
Andrew Carnegie is broadly known as an unmistakable tycoon and a steel head honcho who picked
up acclaim for his trademark state of mind towards riches and obligation that is related with it. The
accompanying Andrew Carnegie paper will talk about the issues identified with the most eminent
work of this unmistakable figure "The Gospel of Wealth". Current article on Andrew Carnegie does
not seek after an objective of breaking down the history of this renowned individual however is
somewhat gone for examining how his paper "The Gospel of Wealth" has changed the way the
wealthiest individuals of the world consider assigning riches and being in charge of it. The article
composed by Andrew Carnegie was an endeavor to impart another type of generosity in the
independent moguls and pioneers of the business world. He composed his paper in 1889, however
from numerous points of view, it is as yet important even in the 21st century. It is realized that when
Andrew Carnegie passed on in 1919, he had spent most his cash (more than $350 million) on
helping the less favored social gatherings and the rest of the $30 million was coordinated to different
philanthropy associations. Andrew Carnegie was an astute and shrewd businessperson. In this
manner, he spent the most recent years of his life paying back the cash he had gotten. The paper
underneath will examine the commitment of Andrew Carnegie in light of his article "The Gospel of
Wealth".
The significant thought of Carnegie's exposition

Eastern Facade Of The Louvre Essay
Intro
The Eastern Façade of the Louvre was the one of most important architecture in the seventeen
century. The Façade is the main entrance for royal palace in its original proposal. However, Louis
XIV, who decided to build this architecture with his finance minister, moved to the Château de
Versailles as his royal palace. Nowadays, this side of the Louvre is an inconspicuous entrance of the
Louvre Museum. As a palace entrance, the eastern Facade of the Louvre responded the traditional
chateau in France by the space's quality and its French classicism style. However, the pyramid shape
of I.M.Pei's design is too attracting the people's attention to let people ignoring the real entrance
which is the Eastern Facade of the Louvre, even if the Eastern Louvre is the one of the most
important architecture in the seventeenth century.
Main Claim Same as traditional chateau in France, the space behind the facade still following the
characteristic of traditional chateau. The pavilions on the both side is the best evidences to prove the
eastern Louver still follow the traditional rule of chateau in France. Beside, archaeologist found the
moat in front of the Eastern Facade of the Louvre in 1964. That also is a powerful evidence to
explain the Facade is following the rule of traditional French chateau.2
On the other hand, the facade also shaped the new order of French architecture because Claude
Perrault used the Facade to support his own theory and solve the span's problem by

The French Of French History
For the duration of French history, those in high positions of power have endeavored to create and
control culture in their personal interest. Countless rulers comprehended that the portrayal of power,
in contemporary conditions what would be described as an image, is an embodiment of authority in
itself. Cleverly, artists, artisans and intellectuals were employed as patrons on behalf of the ruling
forms of government, manufacturing pieces that declared the validity of their power, fortified their
supremacy, and intensified their stature. Often, the artistic urges of the artists behind the pieces were
suppressed, conflicting personal impulse with the goals of ruling government. The correlation
between power and politics, and thus the French cultured yielded through such a calculated
relationship, is tainted by the very progenitors of the culture itself. The so–called achievements of
French history are exacted as much by dissension and censorship as much as they are exacted by
collaboration and patronage. In accordance with such an awareness of the true circumstances of
French government and its intimate relationship with culture, most notably in the absolutist
monarchy under Louis XIV, art becomes an invaluable resource meant to be utilized as a tool for the
uncovering and understanding the realities of the time period, and its correlation with the politics,
economics and social structures of late 17th century France (Leffler). By understanding the motives
behind

Louis Xiv 's Influence On The World War II
Karl Johnson A Block, History Lisa Feirtag The Sun God Louis XIV is known for his powerful
approach to rule. For example, within foreign policy, pressing the invasion of the Spanish
Netherlands in 1667, boldly deeming it his wife 's rightful inheritance. The conflict was named, The
War of Devolution, and lasted a year. France lost, although Louis XIV did not give up, and engaged
in the great Franco–Dutch War from 1672 to 1678. During the war, France managed to acquire more
land and the victory promoted France to the status of a dominant power. After all, Louis XIV was
known to France as the Sun King, the most powerful and god–like being on earth, he couldn't stand
for defeat. This new dominant status, coupled with Louis XIV 's audacious campaigns to constantly
expand territory through the use of military force, positioned France as an immediate threat to other
European nations, and positioned Louis XIV as a looming figure over all of Europe. Louis XIV
thought of war as the sport of Kings, and he put a lot into his favorite pastime. Louis XIV was born
September 5, 1638 in Saint–Germaine–en–Laye, France. He became king and official leader of 19
million French in 1643 at the age of four years old. Rather than a scholarly education, Louis XIV
was educated in practicality and logic. Louis's first goal as king was to centralize and rein in total
control of France. He did this by establishing reforms that cut France's deficit, promoted industrial
growth, created an organized

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