Quantum numbers
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This document describes the electron configuration of carbon. It shows that carbon has 6 protons and 6 electrons. The electrons fill the 1s, 2s, and 2p subshells according to the Aufbau principle and Hund's rule. Specifically, carbon has an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p2.
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Quantum numbers
- 1. 𝟏𝑺 𝟐 𝟐𝑺 𝟐 𝟑𝑺 𝟐 𝟒𝑺 𝟐 𝟓𝑺 𝟐 𝟔𝑺 𝟐 𝟐𝒑 𝟔 𝟑𝒑 𝟔 𝟒𝒑 𝟔 𝟓𝒑 𝟔 𝟔𝒑 𝟔 𝟑𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟒𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟓𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟔𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟒𝒇 𝟏𝟒 𝟓𝒇 𝟏𝟒 𝟔𝒇 𝟏𝟒 6 C CARBON S = 2 P = 6 D = 10 F = 14
- 2. 𝟏𝑺 𝟐 𝟐𝑺 𝟐 𝟑𝑺 𝟐 𝟒𝑺 𝟐 𝟓𝑺 𝟐 𝟔𝑺 𝟐 𝟐𝒑 𝟔 𝟑𝒑 𝟔 𝟒𝒑 𝟔 𝟓𝒑 𝟔 𝟔𝒑 𝟔 𝟑𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟒𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟓𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟔𝒅 𝟏𝟎 𝟒𝒇 𝟏𝟒 𝟓𝒇 𝟏𝟒 𝟔𝒇 𝟏𝟒 6 C CARBON S = 2 P = 6 D = 10 F = 14 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝4 2+2+4 = 6
- 3. PRINCIPLE QUANTUM NUMBER n = 1,3,4,5 Correspond to the energy level of the electrons
- 4. PRINCIPLE QUANTUM NUMBER n = 2 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝4 6 C CARBON n Finding
- 5. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box
- 6. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 boxELECTRON SPIN
- 7. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 boxELECTRON SPIN
- 8. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 boxELECTRON SPIN
- 9. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 boxELECTRON SPIN
- 10. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ml Finding
- 11. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ml Finding -1
- 12. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ml Finding 0
- 13. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ml Finding 1
- 14. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ml Finding -1
- 15. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ms Finding +1/2
- 16. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ms Finding +1/2
- 17. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ms Finding +1/2
- 18. ANGULAR MOMENTUM S = 0 P = 1 D = 2 F = 3 This number defines the types of subshell 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝46 C CARBON l Finding 1 box 3 box 5 box 7 box 0 1-1 ms Finding −1/2
- 19. 6 n CARBON 1𝑠2 2𝑠2 2𝑝4 ELECTRON CONFIGURATION l ml ms 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 -1 0 1 -1 +1/2 +1/2 +1/2 −1/2 HOW ? HOW ? HOW ? HOW ? HOW ? C