South Broulee Analysis

South Broulee Analysis
Bro–u–lee(v) home and come to Broulee! Morning sunrise meets grey water, which meets the soft
yellow sand of elegant Broulee. It's 6:00am, the sun is slowing ascending, lighting the small town of
Broulee on the NSW south coast. A quick peek from the lookout confirms surf's up, five to six feet
of carvable face breaking into frothing white water. Here the world is always at peace. Heavy swell
at pink rocks Two hour's drive from the nation's capital, North Broulee is the hidden gem of New
South Wales. Miles of golden beach with multiple breaks to tackle, makes it a slice of surfing
paradise. Approaching Broulee you'll find a quiet town, untouched by developers, still retaining it's
rustic vibe. The people of Broulee cycle the streets, board tucked under their arms, ... Show more
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There are two main beaches, North Broulee and South Broulee. As well as a point break known as
Pink Rocks, which at the right time provides barrelling waves of heaven. At South Broulee you'll
find peaceful beach breaks stretching across the shore. South Broulee swells can span from 2 feet
through to a respectable 12, feet peeling both left and right. Paddling out the back is made easy by
jumping into a rip next to the rocky river mouth. Once you've found yourself out the back there is an
unlimited selection of engaging and charming waves. As you paddle onto the wave you'll experience
the rush of pleasure as it propels you forwards, then the craving for adrenaline fix will be satisfied as
you start shredding the face. The waves at South Broulee take a while to steepen up and eventually
break without barrelling. The wave provides a lengthy ride, allowing you to bottom turn and
continue to carve your way across the face. On the other hand if you're a Layback surfer, the wave
has plenty of face to hang ten or try some funky new tricks to impress the beach onlookers. As the
population of Broulee is small there is minimal competition for
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Character Analysis OfThe First Men In The Moon?
In the novel, The First Men in the Moon, written by H.G. Wells, the main character, Bedford ,a
bankrupt businessman , follows an inventor to the moon in pursuit of wealth when they then lose
their space vehicle and were trapped in the moon. The narrator in The Cremation of Sam McGee
takes on the mission of cremating his friend Sam McGee, and he is then haunted by the memory of
his friend to do so. Finally the narrator in The War of the Worlds is lost in the ruins of the U.K trying
to get back to his wife after the Martians attack. All three of these characters were driven by the idea
of a better life and in that pursuit they realize what is most meaningful. Bedford, a bankrupt
businessman, pursues a crackpot inventor to the moon in hopes of finding gold and becoming rich
from the very substance their space vehicle is made of, Cavorite. Bedford states, "Not one of its ten
thousand uses will not make us rich"(Wells 1). Bedford knows that Cavorite is a highly rare
substance that is precious. It is a sure way of becoming rich. Bedford believes this substance will
make him rich, but it does not. He then travels to the moon with Cavor, the inventor, in search of
"sulfur, ores, gold" (Wells 3). His greed grows as he thinks of more ways to become rich, thinking it
is the only way to achieve success in the world. Once he is on the moon, he finds gold, but doesn't
know if he can get back to Earth. At this point, he realizes "that useless moon gold" was not linked
to his pursuit of

Essay On The Renaissance
The Renaissance was a period of a drastic change in European history. Renaissance, meaning "re–
birth", was a time of intellectual excitement, when art and literature grew and groundbreaking
scientific developments were made. The time before the Renaissance was commonly named as the
Middle Ages which lasted from 500 C.E to 1350. The European culture started to change when
peasants started to be more self–sufficient, movement called humanism started, and so one. This
starts to leads to the of question "How did the Renaissance change European's perspective of the
world and themselves?". There may have been many ways of how the European's perspective of
themselves and others changed, but one of the clearest evidence of the outbreak of the Renaissance
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He made a theory of the universe that was adopted to many of the scholars of the Middle Ages. This
theory was called "The geocentric universe of Ptolemy" Based on this, his theory meant that the
universe was revolving around the Earth, and Earth was the center of everything. This rtheory was
also strongly agreed by the Catholic churches and popes of the time. Later on, the polish astronomer
Nicolaus Copernicus lived from 1473–1543. This was almost 150 years after the Middle Ages
ended. Based on his mathematics, he developed a very different understanding of the universe from
Ptolemy. His theory was called "The heliocentric universe of Copernicus." According to Copernicus'
Theory, the sun is the center and the earth is going around it. The idea of Copernicus' theory was
upsetting to the church. What explains this is the church has been backing up Ptolemy's theory and
declaring it to everyone. So when Copernicus brought up this idea with detail and mathematical
backup, people started to doubt the church, and what they have been saying. Even though the
catholic churches had respect for Copernicus and his idea, till a wave of Protestant opposition led
the church to ban Copernicus' idea, Ways Copernicus influenced the way people thought about a
man's place in the universe was it brought up ideas like orbit, revolve,

Astrology Vs Astronomy Essay
Astronomy versus Astrology
Astronomy is a science that studies everything outside of the earth's atmosphere, such as planets,
stars, asteroids, galaxies; and the properties and relationships of those spiritual bodies. Astronomers
base their studies on research and observation. Astrology, on the other hand, is the belief that the
positioning of the stars and planets affect the way events occur on earth. If you're interested in the
solar system and the planets, other celestial objects like asteroids and comets, other galaxies and the
rest of the universe, what makes up space, and the possibility of alien life or space travel, astronomy
is the field you're considering. Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and
phenomena. It applies mathematics, physics, and chemistry, in an effort to explain the origin of
those objects and phenomena and their evolution. Objects of interest include planets, moons, stars,
galaxies, and comets; while the phenomena include supernova explosions, gamma ray bursts, and
cosmic microwave background radiation. More generally, all astronomical phenomena that originate
outside Earth's atmosphere are within the purview of astronomy. A related but distinct subject,
physical cosmology, is concerned with the study of the Universe as a whole.
Astronomy is the oldest of the natural sciences. The early civilizations in recorded history, such as
the Babylonians, Greeks, Indians, Egyptians, Nubians, Iranians, Chinese, and Maya performed

Why Was Galileo Important
Question: Why was Galileo Galilei important, and why is he still important up to this date?
Galileo is still important because of his telescope discoveries, he is most known for his discovery of
the four most massive moons of Jupiter: Io, Ganymede, Europa, and Callisto, which are now called
the Galilean moons.
Galileo was born in 1564 and dies in 1642. He was an outstanding Genius in Astronomy,
Mathematics, and physics, and was as famous as Albert Einstein in the 20th Century. He studies
medicine, but Galileo found more interest in Mathematics. His achievements in any of those fields
are also main reasons why Galileo should be remembered. Galileo was trained in Mathematics, in
which he later taught at the University of Padua, and also learned ... Show more content on
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The four massive moons of Jupiter were discovered by Galileo Galilei, around 1610 and they were
the first group of objects found to orbit another planet. The names of these objects that were
discovered by Galileo come from the lover of Zeus, the supreme god of the Olympians. These
objects are among the largest objects in the Solar System with the exception of the sun and the eight
other planets, with a radii larger than any of the planetary–mass objects that are neither a planet nor
a natural satellite. Galileo's discovery of these moons showed that the telescope is an important tool
for astronomers by proving that there were many objects in space that cannot be seen by the naked
eye. Galileo named his discovery the Cosmica Sidera which is known as "Cosimos stars", but the
names that eventually prevailed were chosen by Simon Marius. Simon Marius discovered the moons
independently at the same time as Galileo, and gave them their present names. Galileo was able to
know each and ones of the objects longitude based by timing of the orbits of the Galilean moons.
The times of the eclipses of the moons could be calculated a little bit earlier, and were compared
with local observations on land or on ship to determine the local time and hence of the longitude.
But there was a main problem with this technique which was that it was too difficult to observe the
Galilean moons through a telescope on a moving ship, and Galileo tried solving this problem with a
device invented by himself called the celatone. Galileo Galilei has made many discoveries, but this
discovery was prominently the best

Edwin Hubble Research Paper
"I knew that even if i were second or third rate, it was astronomy that mattered." Edwin Hubble
(1889–1953)(Edwin) Edwin Hubble was born in Missouri in 1889. Due to the occupation held by
his parent, an insurance executive, at just 9 years old he moved to Chicago.
Unlike Einstein, and other great scientists or astronomers, Hubble was an astounding student. At his
high school graduation the principal said, "Edwin Hubble, I have watched you for four years and I
have never seen you study for ten minutes, (paused), here is a scholarship for the University of
Chicago." (Edwin) He graduated from the University of Chicago with a degree in Mathematics and
Astronomy in 1910.
Hubble, also being a phenomenal basketball player and boxer, earned a Rhodes scholarship to ...
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None of our understanding we have today would be even plausible without Hubble's telescope.
The only thing standing in Edwin's way of getting a clean picture of the stars was this thing known
as the Earth's atmosphere, which because of the fluidic gas and dust that make up the atmosphere it
often "blurs visible light, causing stars to twinkle and making it difficult to see faint stars."(Dunbar)
As this makes his job virtually impossible, a German scientist comes up with the idea of a telescope
in space to not only see farther but also to see clearer, this was a crucial turning point in Hubble's
findings and will eventually lead to the one of the greatest and most recognized theories around the
world.
After the launch of the Soviet satellite Sputnik, NASA launched the U.S.'s two Orbital Astronomical
Observations (OAO) into orbit.(Dunbar) After the concerns and failures of the OAO's; NASA
granted permission for Hubble to start his studies for the Large Space Telescope or the LST

Mayan Astronomy Essay
Before advanced technology, the Mayan observed the "Seven Stars" Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus,
Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn using positional and horizon astronomy just like the Greeks and
Mesopotamians before them. Although the Mayans observations were made with the naked eye they
still had many interpretations associated with the sun and moon. They also independently discovered
octa eteris, a mesh between eight solar years with five Venus cycles of 584 days and 99 lunar
months. Mayan warfare was also scheduled to get the most astrological benefits. To the Mayan
astronomy was a sacred activity.
One of the many scientific discoveries that have influenced today's society is the invention of the
cell phone. In 1876 an older male with the name of Alexander ... Show more content on
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This nebula is about 1/3 of a light–year thick, and five light–years across. Most nebulae are shaped
are more sphere shaped and most commonly a butterfly shape. Abella 39 is one extremely rare cases
in which the geometry is much simpler. This star, unlike its usual common shape is in the form of a
cat eye. This star is off center in the constellation about one tenth of a light–year.
Hercules is one of the largest constellations but doesn't have many brightly lit stars which makes is
hard to see in cities. This constellation is better viewed with the naked eye because of how dull its
stars are. Hercules is located in the southern hemisphere. Hercules contains a cluster of over 500,000
stars called the M–13 cluster. In mythology Hercules was believed to kill the Dragon, the guardian
of the garden of Hesperides.
In the winter me and my family like to take a short trip to Jupiter because of its nice, hot weather.
The vacation is always fun, but we try to stay away from the big red spot. It's always stormy there!!
It's only 5 planets away from the sun so my tan comes out very nicely and i show it off when i get
back to Earth. We always drive to the moons too, they're smaller and not as hot so i don't sunburnt
and we like to explore each community. It's a great time every

The Enlightenment Essay
During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the scientific revolution brought about a slow change
in societies' thinking regarding math, earth science, physics, and astronomy. Early on, new ideas
about our universe were not widely accepted, especially from the church. This soon changed due to
the hard work and perseverance of several scientists and philosophers who unbeknownst to them
brought about an era known as the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment, which eased into existence in
the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries created a new way of thinking based on rationality.
Scholars and intellects were free to debate and have informed discussions about such things as
science, religion, and philosophy without fear of censorship ... Show more content on
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Around the same time as Kepler, Galileo was making his own observations.
Galileo was first to have the use of a telescope to observe celestial bodies, which helped him greatly
in making new discoveries. He was able to not only study the motion of other planets, but was able
to observe the satellites orbiting those planets. Galileo also discovered an enormous amount of stars
by observing the Milky Way giving way to theorizing that there is more to our universe then what
was previously thought. Galileo later found himself in trouble with the Catholic Church for publicly
announcing his findings, which went against the Church's held beliefs of the Earth's place in our
universe. Sadly, Galileo had to essentially denounce his findings and was forced to keep his
discoveries private for the rest of his days.
Sir Isaac Newton was the hero of the scientific revolution and his findings quickly propelled the
Enlightenment to fruition. Newton was a brilliant mathematician whose theories on gravity changed
the world. Necessity is the mother of invention and Newton proved that without question when he
implemented or rather invented the use of Calculus to aid him in his attempts to better understand
how gravity works. That alone can not be overstated enough to describe the importance of
knowledge Newton provided to the world. Nearly

Hubble Telescope
Telescopes help us discover more about space and other things. There are many places to put a
telescope space or on land. They all have there own advantages or disadvantages. A warm climate
on Earth is a great place to put a telescope. Ground based telescopes are good for many reasons
people can't tamper with it, easier for maintenance, and they cost less than a space telescope. There
are many other telescopes in space and on land like the Hubble Space Telescope and the Square
Kilometer Array.
The Hubble telescope is in orbiting around space so that it can observe more, and be closer to what
it is observing.Hubble Space Telescope provides us with pictures that helped us with the age of the
universe and told us about dark energy. In gives us a better shot of exploding stars to other galaxies.
Day and night are not the same in orbit as on the ground, permitting telescopes to observe for much
longer times at some locations on the sky. Space–based telescopes can collect energy from the entire
electromagnetic spectrum, not just the portion that passes through our atmosphere. New "windows"
on the cosmos are open to our view. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Built in July 2014. Its mirror is 138 ft. long that is over 30 meters and is over half a soccer field in
size. Cerro Armazones in Chile will be the future home of the world's largest optical telescope. The
$1.3–billion. The E–ELT will search for extrasolar planets – planets orbiting other stars. The
observatory aims to gather 13 times more light than the largest optical telescopes existing today. The
European Extremely Large Telescope is placed in the Cerro Mountains in chile because the
mountains are strong enough for a large observatory and it will have a perfect view into

How Astrophysics Is The Branch Of Astronomy
Astrophysics is the branch of astronomy that employs the principles of physics and chemistry to
ascertain the nature of the heavenly bodies, rather than their positions or motions in space. A few of
the objects studied are the Sun, other stars, galaxies, extrasolar planets, the interstellar medium and
the cosmic microwave background. The study of our very own Sun has a special place in
observational astrophysics. Due to the tremendous distance of all other stars, the Sun can be
observed in a kind of detail unparalleled by any other star. Our understanding of our own Sun serves
as a guide to our understanding of other stars. Their emissions are examined across all parts of the
electromagnetic spectrum, and the properties examined include luminosity, density, temperature, and
chemical composition. Because astrophysics is a very broad subject, astrophysicists typically apply
many disciplines of physics, including mechanics, electromagnetism, statistical mechanics,
thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, relativity, nuclear and particle physics, and atomic and
molecular physics. Modern astronomical research often involves a substantial amount of work in the
realms of theoretical and observational physics. Some areas of study for astrophysicists include their
attempts to determine: the properties of dark matter, dark energy, and black holes, whether or not
time travel is possible, if wormholes can form, or the multiverse exists, and also the origin and
ultimate

Galileo Galilei Research Paper
Galileo: Astromoner and Physicist is mostly about Galileo's life and work. Galileo Galilei was born
in Pisa, Italy, on February 15, 1564. When he was seventeen, his father, sent him to study medicine
at the University of Pisa. During his time there Galileo learned about ancient Greek theories of
science and of the men whose ideas were accepted as fact by the entire educated world. The main
focus was how Galileo developed the idea that science needed to be about testing, experimenting,
and observing, rather than accepting logical ideas that have been passed down by ancient Greek
thinkers long ago. Doak states that, "Galileo, however was not content to just blindly accept
everything he was taught. He argued that these Greek thinkers worked with ... Show more content
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Doak infromed about the events of Galieo's life and how he made a differnce in the world with his
theories in science. Doak states " Around 1586, Galileo invented a hydrostatic balance, a device that
more accurately weighed objects in both air and water.." which teaches us about Galieo's inventions.
Robin S. Doak was once an editor of Weekly Reader and U*S*Kids magazine. She as been writing
children books for more than 16 years and likes to write educational material for kids of all ages.
She has won the Educational Press Association of America Distinguished Achievment Award and
lives with her husband and three children in centeral Connecticut. Doak is qualified to write this
biography and this is not her only published book that she has written. If I were to ask Robin Doak
any questions it would mostly be about her career as an author. I would like to ask how long does it
take to write a biography and publish it. How many books has she published ? Does she enjoy
writing for children? Was being an editor a very enjoyable job? Would she one day like to write any
fictional books for children that also blend educational material in

Galileo Galilei Research Paper
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy on February 15, 1564. He was the oldest son of Vincenzo
Galilei and Giulia di Cosimo Ammannati. When Galileo was about eight years old, his family
moved to Florence, where generations of the Galilei family had lived. In his early to middle teens,
Galileo attended a monastery school located around Vallombrosa. In 1581, Galileo enrolled at the
University of Pisa to pursue a career in medicine. He soon discovered his passion for mathematics
and decided to switch his education for mathematics and philosophy. However, in 1585, Galileo left
the University of Pisa with no degree. He taught math subjects in Florence and Siena in private
lesson sessions for a couple years. During the same time as his private teachings, he created a new
form of hydrostatic balance to weigh smaller things, and wrote a book ... Show more content on
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However, he did become the chair of mathematics at the University of Pisa. While there, it is said
that he established that the the weight and speed of a falling object are not proportional, which is
what Aristotle had claimed as well. He eventually became disliked by many colleagues because of
his attacks on Aristotle. This resulted in Galileo's contract not being renewed in 1592. Shortly after
this, he became the chair of mathematics at the University of Padua, and taught geometry,
mechanics, and astronomy there until 1610 (Helden 2018; "Galileo Galilei Timeline", n.d.)).
During his lifetime, Galileo made some major discoveries. In 1610, he established that there are four
moons revolving around Jupiter. He also revealed that the telescope can show significantly more
stars in the sky than just the human eye. These discoveries by him were incredible and major news
during his time. Before he left Padua, he found the appearance of Saturn. In Florence, he said that
Venus goes through phases, similar to how the moon

Muggle Astronomy Research Paper
Astronomy, is for me, why we are even here at all. As humans [and wizards], we owe our lives to
discovering our own universe and beyond, it is our utmost dedication that we discover facts and
information on everything around us. People have dedicated months, years, to discovering what
truly makes us part of the universe, we have achieved and advanced so much just by studying our
stars, our solar system and our neighbouring planets.
Muggle Astronomy lacks the accuracy of Wizard Astronomy, you cannot use magic to see far
beyond a telescope will allow you, if you are a muggle. But this does not mean that muggles are
mere or useless, in fact, we owe a lot of discovery to the muggles around us. Muggle Astronomy
involves time, dedication, a life time of patience, sending advanced technology out there, or muggle
men they call Astronauts, they danger their lives to discover why we are here, and are we lonely in
our little part of space? Wizards have these powers on their doorstep, it is far less dangerous for a
Wizard to conduct study than a Muggle, and in many ways more effective, but Wizards lack the
motivation to discover, they know so much already and rely too much on their magic, they are
nowhere near as determined. Which is why, in many ways, muggle astronomy outweighs our own.
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Saturn–
Saturn has an average radius of nine times that of Earth, it is the second largest planet after Jupiter
and sixth from the sun.
Uranus–
Uranus was discovered by William Herschel and is 2.877 billion km away from the sun.
Neptune–
Neptune is the farthest planet from the sun, it is the most dense out of the giant planets of our solar

Galileo's Creation In Condition Essay
"I do not feel obligated to believe that the same God who has endowed us with sense, reason and
intellect has intended us to Fargo is use" by Galileo Galilei. One of the main reasons, that the
scientific revolution started was because of the Renaissances was beginning and everyone was
starting to think for themselves and Galileo was one of the leaders that caused the Scientific
revolution or at least spread it. One major thing that leads to these scientific discoveries they were
stuck in religion and they said that God made it like that and he wanted it so and it's not for us to
question it. That was the mentality of those people and maybe also ignorance that is why Galileo
said that God gave us the wisdom so we could interpret God's creation ... Show more content on
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He understood that as much as you tell a person a conflict or a problem that a man won't lear he
needs to actually examine it himself and then after he will find what he was truly looking for. The
early Life of Galileo his father was a famous lunist and his mother was and his mother was a
musician. At an early age he was already has his interest in studying science and looking at different
things and test them and finding what it says or does. In This article posted by Universe today
explain what Galileo did after he graduated college " In 1589, Galileo was appointed to the chair of
mathematics at the University of Pisa. In 1591 and he was entrusted with the care of his younger
siblings. Being Professor of Mathematics at Pisa was not well paid, so Galileo lobbied for a more
lucrative post. In 1592, where he taught Euclid's geometry, mechanics, and astronomy until 1610."
Where he started his research is when they told him about the spyglass which is a telescope. After,
they told Galileo they made amazing improvement in what they knew about space because know
they could almost see it and not just discuss it or talk about it. Galileo discovered using his
telescopes he was the first European astronomer to observe and the sunspot. He also was the first
and generally discovered the Milky Way because he was the first person who has ever seen it in
those days. After, Copernicus, discoveries of the planets Galileo made a promising discovery made
to science was the discovery of the four satellites around Jupiter that are now named in his honor.
He first observed the moons of Jupiter on January 7, 1610 through a homemade telescope. That was
his discovery than nobody else knew because they did not have a telescope and that made
everything different they could not test it, nor imaginate

How Did Galileo Galilei Impact The Renaissance
Galileo Galilei is a very well–known astronomer and scientist known for his remarkable discoveries.
He had a great impact on the renaissance era and was a foundation for us today. Galileo Galilei was
born in Florence, Italy in 1564. Galileo's talents and intelligence was noticed at a very early age and
his parents did all they can to have him educated. Galileo's father urged him to go to college for the
more lucrative career of medicine. While Galileo did go to college for medicine, he became greatly
fascinated with a number of subjects. Galileo got a job as a mathematics professor at the University
of Pisa. This job didn't last long because of his harsh criticism on the teachings of Aristotle, because
of this he was also left alienated. After a couple years of going through persecution, Galileo resigned
and became a math professor at University of Padua. His lectures were so interesting that he began
to gain a large following. With this, he was able to pursue his interests in astronomy and mechanics
for the next 18 years. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During Galileo's time working at the University of Pisa, he made one of his first important
discoveries. This discovery described the rules that govern the motion of pendulums. He also began
to make discoveries about gravity, inertia, and also developed the foundation and basics of the
thermometer. Galileo also was an avid worker on the science of gnomonics and the laws of motion.
Galileo also came to the same conclusion as Copernicus that the sun was the center of the universe,
and in fact, not the earth. Galileo Galilei's most famous and noteworthy invention was the telescope.
Inventing the telescope in 1609 led to new explorations of the universe. Some of the explorations
that he found were that Saturn had rings of clouds around it, the moon was not flat and had different
craters and mountains on it, and Jupiter had multiple

Prompt # 3: Galileo Galilei
"Prompt #3: Galileo Galilei Galileo was born in Pisa the Duchy of Florence, Italy on February 15,
1564. He was the first of six kids born to a well known musician and music theorist, Vincenzo
Galilei and his wife Giulia Ammannati. His family moved to Florence where Galileo was educated
at the Camaldolese monastery in Vallombrosa. Galileo went to the University of Pisa where he
studied in the medical field. With his high intelligence and his talent, it didn't take long for him to
become fascinated with many subjects like math and physics. While studying in Pisa Galileo was
introduced to the Aristotelian view on the world. Galileo left college before getting his degree. He
continued to study mathematics. During this time he began to also ... Show more content on
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Galileo demonstrated his telescope to some Venetian merchants. The Venetian merchants saw the
telescopes value for spotting ships. They gave Galileo a salary so that he could produce some
telescopes for them. Galileo's ambition however made him go further. He made a decision to aim the
telescope towards the heavens. He published a small booklet, The Starry Messenger, in which he
told about his discoveries. He told that the moon was not flat and smooth but that it is round like the
earth and had mountains and craters. He saw Venus had phases like the moon, which proved that it
rotated around the sun. He also saw that earth was not the only planet to have a moon, but that
Jupiter had a moon that did not revolve around the earth. In 1612, Galileo published Discourse on
Bodies in water. He was refuting the Aristotelian explanation that not all objects float on water and
why objects float on water. He said that objects didn't float because of their flat shape, but the
weight of the object along with the water it displaced. In 1613, Galileo published his observations
on sunspots, which proved Aristotelian doctrine that the sun had nothing imperfect about it to be
wrong. Galileo was soon ordered not to hold, teach, or defend in any way the Copernican theory
about the motion of the earth. He obeyed it because he was a devoted

Galileo Invented The Telescope Research Paper
How could we possibly know what is beyond where we've ever been? The final frontier holds many
questions. The amazing scientist Galileo Galilei answered many. He is most known for his work
with the telescope, discovering many celestial objects, and having conflicts with the Roman
Catholic church.
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy on February 15, 1564. Galileo started formal education in a
monastery near his home. Born to a father determined his son would be a doctor, Galileo grew up
studying medicine. However, he wasn't interested in medicine, but he found out that he had a talent
for mathematics. Though many believe Galileo invented the telescope, this statement is false.
Though he did not invent it, he much farther improved it. Using

A Comparison of Great Scientists in History Essay
Socrates was an Ancient Greek philosopher who lived from 469–399 B.C. Much of what he knew he
learned from another famous Ancient Greek philosopher, Plato. Concerning logic and human
behavior in general, "Socrates' life was inspired by discussion and debate with both the young of
Athens and the leading philosophers of his day" (Daintith, Vol. 9 93). He introduced methodical and
ordered thinking. Socrates is quoted as having said, "It seemed to me a superlative thing to know the
explanation of everything, why it comes to be, why it perishes, and why it is" (Daintith, Vol. 9 93).
This summarizes what he sought to discover and understand throughout the entirety of his life.
Socrates is a genuine example of the philosophers and scientists ... Show more content on
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Curiously, unlike most other philosophers, Aristotle studied zoology and discussed it often.
"Aristotle made extensive observations and descriptions of many different animals and may be
considered the first to show a serious interest in the field." (Franck 57). Other than his interest in
animals, Aristotle is another typical example of what philosophers and scientists were researching
and exploring in his time of Ancient Greece. Almost two millennia later, there was the Renaissance,
or rebirth of interest in studying science and technology. However, two new interests had arisen;
medicine and astronomy. One such scientist is a very good demonstration of what most scientists of
the time where doing in the field of astronomy. Galileo Galilei, who lived from 1564–1642 was an
Italian astronomer and physicist "...whose methods made him the first truly 'modern' scientist. He
made highly significant contributions in the fields of gravitation, motion, and astronomy, but he
came into conflict with the Catholic Church over his views about the universe." (Allaby 24) In 1581,
Galileo entered the University of Pisa. While there, he studied medicine. Not being his favorite
subject, Galileo quickly developed a passion for mathematics. He improved the telescope originally
invented by Zacharias Janssen and Jacob Metius. One day, Galileo looked into his telescope and up
out into the universe. "His initial reaction was sheer

The Creation Of The Solar System And The Solar System
To many, it is basic knowledge that the Earth revolves around the sun, which means that the solar
system is heliocentric. However, the solar system was previously believed to be geocentric, with
Earth being considered the center of the universe and the solar system. Aristotle, a dominant force in
the early days of science and philosophy, was one of the first to propose the idea that the Earth was
positioned at the center of the universe. Ptolemy, an Egyptian mathematician, and astronomer,
agreed, and expanded on this geocentric model. Although the Aristolean–Ptolemaic model had the
support of the Christian and Catholic churches, Nicholas Copernicus, however reluctantly, put
forward the idea that the solar system and the universe, were heliocentric. Though completely
opposed by Christian and Catholic churches, the heliocentric model prevailed with the additional
discoveries made on Italian philosopher and scientist Galileo Galilee and German astronomer
Johannes Kepler.
Aristotle (384–322 B.C.) was one of the most famous and influential Greek philosophers of his time.
He was born in Macedonia in 384 BC and was responsible for setting up a school in Athens called
the Lyceum, which was one of the most famous learning centers at the time. Prior to that however,
he was a former student of Plato and a former instructor of Alexander the Great. It was easy to say
that he was a man fascinated by many things, including zoology, astronomy, history, politics.
Regarding astronomy,

Tycho Brahe Research Paper
He played a vital role in the development of various astronomical instruments. Brahe is also known
for his precise and comprehensive astronomical planetary observations, which heavily influenced
future discoveries.He made accurate and precise astronomical observations for his times, even
without the help of the telescope. Brahe was an active participant to the debates on the nature of the
Universe. Although better known as a famed astronomer, Tycho Brahe also played a crucial role in
the development of geodesy and cartography. Brahe died in 1601 at the age of 54. While attending a
banquet, societal customs did not allow him to excuse himself before his host. Brahe had drunk
excessively, but refused to leave to use the bathroom. It is thought

Aliens: The Hubble Space Telescope
Walt Disney once said, "We keep moving forward, opening new doors, and doing new things,
because we're curious and curiosity keeps leading us down new paths"(Big Fish Presentation).
NASA had developed the first largest optical telescope, 43.5 feet and weighing 24,500 pounds,
called the Hubble Space Telescope. It was named after the famous American astronomer, Edwin P.
Hubble in 1990. Not only was it the first largest, but it was the first in world history to be based in
space and not on land. Despite the imagery taken by Hubble Space Telescope, and continuous
robotic missions like the Mars Curiosity Rover, which was built to analyze samples of materials
found on Mars; to us space is still full of mysteries. Space exploration is great ... Show more content
In society people have claimed to had encountered or abducted by aliens, but there is no concrete
proof of their existence. To contradict this, there is a theory, Aliens may invade mother earth like in
movies: Independence Day and World of Wars. Either way, we, humans are doomed, if there are
such things as Aliens. There was once a controversial image that went viral on the news and social
media of a human–like creature spotted in Mars. Could this be true or was it photoshopped by
someone? If life on other planets really does exists, colonizing Mars or any other planets would be
an unwise choice. According to the Extreme tech website, Steven Benner of Florida's The
Westheimer Institute for Science and Technology quoted: "Three billion years ago, back before
Earth had an oxygen–rich atmosphere, this form of molybdenum wasn't available. Likewise, Earth
was completely covered in water, and boron is currently only found in extremely dry places. On the
other hand, four billion years ago – long before life is believed to have started here on Earth – we
believe that Mars had an oxygen–rich atmosphere, and dry areas where boron could form in high
concentrations. If simple RNA–based organisms did actually form on Mars, then it wouldn't be too
hard for it to hitch a ride to Earth on a meteorite"

The Importance Of Science And Science
In the modern world, science and math make up everything around us. The world we live in now
exists because of science and math, but there was a time when people didn't like math and science. A
time when people would rather believe religion and logic, then math, science, and evidence.
Narrator Michael Mosley tells a story of science. He says the story of one of the great upheavals in
human history was how we came to understand that our planet was not at the center of everything in
the cosmos but just one of billions of bodies in a vast and expanding universe. In Greece, at the
temple of Apollo, there was the city of Delphi, where many greeks would go because they belived
there was a stone that was in the middle of the Earth and the middle of the universe. Greek scientists
believed that the Earth remained still, while the rest of the stars and planets moved around us and
Earth was in the middle of the cosmos.
For thousands of years, people believed that the Earth was in the middles of the universe. They even
built equipment that further fueled their belief. In modern times, we know this isn't true, so how did
people stop believing? It started in the 17th century.
During the 17th centruy, Europe was in turmoil. Religion and new rules were sweeping across the
nation. It was during this time that Rudolph II, who ruled Prague, wanted new discoveries. Prague
was at the center of wealth and power, so Rudolph II wanted to show it. Enter Tycho Brahe, a
Danish nobleman and

Hubble Space Telescope Research Paper
Hubble Space Telescope "We find them smaller and fainter, in constantly increasing numbers, and
we know that we are reaching into space, farther and farther, until, with the faintest nebulae that can
be detected with the greatest telescopes, we arrive at the frontier of the known universe."– Edwin
Hubble. Edwin Hubble was a man known for his immaculate discoveries leading to better
understanding the universe. The telescope built in honor of him did not fail to carry on his legacy.
This essay will take you through Hubble's life story, the Hubble space telescope's description, the
telescope's discoveries, and the implications of the telescope to our understanding of the universe.
First of all, Edwin Hubble was the inspiration of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This essay took you through the implications of the telescope to our understanding of the universe,
the telescope's discoveries, , the Hubble space telescope's description, and Hubble's life story. As a
wise man once said, "We find them smaller and fainter, in constantly increasing numbers, and we
know that we are reaching into space, farther and farther, until, with the faintest nebulae that can be
detected with the greatest telescopes, we arrive at the frontier of the known universe."– Edwin

Copernicus Research Paper
Nicolas Copernicus was born, into a family of copper merchants, on February 19, 1473. He was the
fourth child in the family and least likely to take over his father's business. During the 1480's
Copernicus's father passed away and he was taken in by his uncle. His uncle decided that he would
make sure Copernicus got the best education in order for him to be successful. In 1491 Copernicus
enter the University of Cracow to study mathematics and painting. By mid–decade Copernicus was
given the Frombork canon cathedral appointment that allowed him to fund the continuation of his
studies for as long as he lived. He developed a growing interest in the cosmos. In 1496 he took leave
and traveled to Italy, where he enrolled in a religious law program

The Scientific Revolution Essay
During the Scientific Revolution scientists such as Galileo, Copernicus, Descartes and Bacon
wrestled with questions about God, human aptitude, and the possibilities of understanding the world.
Eventually, the implications of the new scientific findings began to affect the way people thought
and behaved throughout Europe. Society began to question the authority of traditional knowledge
about the universe. This in turn, allowed them to question traditional views of the state and social
order. No longer was the world constructed as the somewhat simple Ptolemaic Model suggested.
The Earth for the first time became explicable and was no longer the center of the universe. Many
beliefs that had been held for hundreds of years now proved to be ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The statement acts to justify his finding with the church and connect them to God. Copernicus
realized that the church would be quick to judge him, and possibly this is why he didn't publish his
theories until late in his life. His discoveries were not so much as important as were his methods of
observation and application of mathematics to explain the world. His methods of discovery helped
model the direction of science over the next hundred years.
Another important figure in the Scientific Revolution was Galileo Galilei. He was an Italian born
professor of mathematics who had a great interest in the workings of the universe. Galileo served as
a professor at the University of Padua, and it was during this time that he began to question the
accuracy of the Churches representation of the world. Galileo's approach towards knowledge was
much different then the afore mentioned Copernicus. Where as Copernicus presented his finding to
the mercy of the church, Galileo wrote his conclusions and left the Roman Catholic Church interpret
them as they chose. The very nature of his findings pitted him as an opponent of the church.
The Earth was not the center of the universe. Galileo had seen far into the heavens with the
telescope he had designed and created an even more accurate mold of the universe. He trumpeted
his views everywhere, and condemned anyone who

Greek Astronomy : The Contribution Of The Ancient Greek...
Ancient Greek Astronomy
Imagine if the ancient world didn't make any discoveries and the people of today had to start without
any prior knowledge. In about 500BC the ancient Greeks had an explosion of astronomical
discoveries. The ancient Greeks wanted to know the answer to one big question; how does the
universe work? The ancient Greeks contributed to astronomy through the discoveries about Earth,
the universe, and the tools they used.
The ancient Greeks contributed to astronomy through their discoveries about Earth. The first
discovery about Earth is that it is spherical. During a lunar eclipse (when Earth is between the sun
and moon) two Greek astronomers Empedocles and Anaxagoras found the Earth's shadow on the
moon. They saw that the shadow was clearly round (Library of Congress). This is evidence that the
Greeks contributed to astronomy through the discovery that Earth is not flat. Another Greek
astronomer tried to figure out the size of Earth. Aristarchus of Samos used the size of Earth's
shadow on the moon during a lunar eclipse and tried to scale the number to the real size (Library of
Congress). This supports that Aristarchus of Samos contributed to calculating the size of Earth
because he gave astronomy part of the equation. One more astronomer tried to find the size of Earth.
Eratosthenes measured the shadows cast in Alexandria and Syene to find the angle of Earth to the
sun (Library of Congress). This is proof that the Greeks contributed to astronomy by

Ptolemy of Alexandria, the Influential Astronomer Essays
Ptolemy of Alexandria, the Influential Astronomer
Ptolemy of Alexandria was the most influential astronomer of the ancient world. The books and
theories Ptolemy developed served as a major basis for future astronomers. It was during the
Renaissance period that his work became thoroughly studied and revised.
Ptolemy collected all ancient knowledge of astronomy and geography including it in his book
Almagest around 140 A.D. It follows, he then wrote a four volume astrological study known as the
Tretrabiblos. Ptolemy claimed that the scribes of Babylon had been instructed since 750 B.C to keep
detailed astronomical diaries. These diaries were written for seven hundred years on clay tablets.
The tablets depicted ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ptolemy eventually devised an ancient form of nautical almanac or "ephemeris". Mathematics could
now not only be used to predict but to demonstrate whether a particular theory was correct or not.
Ptolemy developed several theories of his own contrary to the beliefs of many other Greek
astrologers at the time. He upheld that the "heavens" consisted of bodies orbiting the earth in a
celestial path – this idea was supported for some time. Though his views were altered by the
Renaissance
(the sun was now placed at the centre), orbital concepts remain in modern astronomy. Ptolemy was
familiar with a early type of astroblade. A skeleton star map which could be rotated above a solid
plate engraved with day–curves and hour lines for a specific geographic latitude. Ptolemy became
the first person to locate places on the earth's surface by latitude and longitude.
Ptolemy often complained about the poor quality of Babylonian planetary data. Eclipses and other
lunar events were timed with water clocks. Other phenomena were not always reported in the
greatest scientific detail and some accounts were exaggerated. Astronomers made a several series of
observations to reduce the effect of one individual error. Little thought was given to formulating
new methods of accurate and scientific data recording.
Ptolemy carefully distinguishes between forecasts related only to the sky and those connected to the

Why I Chose A Career
At first, I wanted to stay away from something I was so passionate about on the count of me doing
this project might turn me away from that career. After an interminable amount of searching for a
career I liked just as much and copious amounts of acquiescence, I finally cracked and decide to go
with a career in Astronomy. An astronomer is a scientist who tries to understand the wonders of the
Universe as well the wonders beyond our universe. Astronomers also study the stars, planets, other
galaxies, and even more mysterious celestial bodies ("Careers in Astronomy | IAU"). I chose a
career in astronomy because I have always been fascinated by space and how the universe is without
omission, unfathomable. It is extremely important to understand education or training requirements,
skills or talents needed, the salary and benefits offered, and the duties for a particular career when
making the decision. The job location for astronomers depends greatly on if the astronomer in
question works for a private industry, the government, a college, or a government supported
institution. Almost one–third of astronomers work for the government or government supported
institutions, the most known being the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and
the National Optical Astronomy Observatories (NOAO). The remainder of astronomers work either
in a private industry on some type of space–related projects, in science centers, at planetariums, or
in some other type of educational

Magical Vs Muggle Astrology Essay
Section A:
We have learned about the technical definition of Astronomy, but I've come to learn that goes well
beyond that. Astronomy is the study of our Universe, but if you get down to the nitty–gritty of it, I
feel that it not just give us information on what we can visually see. Sometimes it's what you can
NOT see that can make for a truly magical experience. Both Magical and Muggle Astrology use the
same tools to visualize the same celestial bodies, but they developed at much difference rates.
Magical telescopes were much earlier in the race for having more detailed looks at stars, other
planets, and other objects within our solar system and galaxy. Muggle Astrology has come so far in
their quest for knowledge that they've pushed the boundary of the Physics portion of study to ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jupiter was named so from the Roman god of the sky and thunder. It has about 67 moons and is the
largest planet. It's known for its Great Red Spot which is believed to be a massive hurricane with
several hundred mile per hour windspeeds. The brown lines which circle the planet are areas of
much cooler temperatures. The four most well–known moons are Ganymede, Callisto, Io, and
Europa.
The next is Saturn. It is well known for its ring system. It has over 50 moons, but it's largest moon
Titan is what is well known. It accounts for more than 90% of the mass of things orbiting Saturn,
even the rings. It's even bigger than Mercury! Another fun fact is that if you found a body of water
big enough to put the entire planet in it, Saturn would float.
Uranus is the next one in line. It's unique in the fact that it has an axis of rotation that is almost 90
degrees on its side. Each season, due to its rather unusual tilt, is roughly 21 Earth years. Like Saturn
it has rings that are around it, but to a much smaller scale. There are 9 rings. It has an outer
atmosphere much like Jupiter and Saturn, but has only minute traces of

The Impact Of The Hubble Space Telescope
Introduction
The sky has been observed for centuries, with many great minds pioneering the early devices to see
beyond our sky and deeper universe. New discoveries about our universe have impacted our lives
and research immensely. It could be said that discoveries in the universe don't impact our life too
much here on Earth, but Quantum Mechanics a field of physics which has been utilizing Hubble's
deep space telescopes in the last couple of decades, is the only reason we have modern computers.
The main aims to be investigated are; the impacts of the Hubble Space Telescope, why it has been
important, the physics behind it, the cost and problems it has faced. All will be researched and
analysed throughout this investigation.
What Is Hubble ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unfortunately to date, it has taken $10 billion American tax payer dollars to do so (which is a third
of the cost per year to solve world hunger). With 1 billion dollars over budget and several years
behind schedule before Hubble was even functioning, Hubble wasn't looking promising. When
NASA finally got it into space, the first images came back blurry, and it was discovered that Hubble
needed a COSTAR (Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement), which would further
the cost of Hubble's budget and also delay Hubble for another 3 years until fixed. Since its launch
Hubble has under gone 5 services which have cost more resources and

Essay on Hostilities Between Men of Faith and Science
When Copernicus and Galileo voiced their observations opposing the Catholic Church, Copernicus
and Galileo were labeled as a threat for a couple reasons. For example, Copernicus and Galileo's
observations did not support the Catholic Church's teachings. Copernicus and Galileo discovered
that the sun does not revolve around the Earth but that the Earth revolves around the sun. The
Church believed that "Only God knows how he created the universe," (Gascoigne) so there was no
way that Copernicus and Galileo could know that the Earth revolves around the sun. In the Bible it
says, "The world also is stablished, and it cannot be moved." (The Book) This was interpreted by the
Church to mean that Earth cannot move, therefore the sun must be ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Then, about two hundred years later, the computer and cell phone were invented which is where
technology has come thus far (Dosoudil). Now, because of social media, anyone can connect to
people around the world. Furthermore, improved technology has heightened education. As
technology has advanced, people have been able to transport and communicate faster and more
efficiently. This has led to the opportunity of make schooling and continued education a privilege
and eventually a priority in people's lives. In general, people have been able to understand the world
and how it works better. The Internet allows someone to simply type in what they want to know and
it pulls up resource upon resource on just a single subject. As one can clearly see, technological
advancements have changed society in more ways than one might expect. Women have had to
endure through obstacles throughout history. During the scientific revolution, women were generally
unable to receive a formal education and therefore, were very rarely respected for their views. For
example, Margret Cavendish, who came from an aristocratic background, participated in many
scientific debates, wrote two scientific works, and set a great example of women scientists in France
and England (Berdine). Regardless of her accomplishments, Cavendish was denied membership
from the Royal Society (Berdine). Another woman, Maria Winkelmann reflected "the obstacles
women faced in being accepted in scientific work,

Essay On The Babylonians
The Babylonian civilization existed from around 3000 BC until 539 BC. The civilization has its
roots to Mesopotamia, a plain between the Tigris River and the Euphrates River, which is now in
modern day Iraq. The Babylonians are notoriously famous in their discoveries and inventions, most
of which we still use today. The civilization–developed ideas such as astronomy, in which they
created the Saros Cycle, a cycle used to predict solar and lunar eclipses. The Babylonians were also
masters in architecture, constructing buildings like the Hanging Gardens using innovative
techniques including glass–covered bricks and adornments of gold and bronze. However, despite
many of these discoveries being forgotten or lost, their advancements in mathematics have been kept
for centuries, and have brought modern ideas of angles, quadratic equations and even knowledge
about the Pythagoras theorem, before Pythagoras himself existed.
One modern–day use of mathematics and quadratic equations, created by Babylonians, was the
collection of taxes. Mesopotamia was a very fertile land; therefore there were a high number of
farmers in the Babylonian Empire. Because of the high number of farmers, tax collectors and
mathematicians had to develop a new and more efficient way of calculating the ... Show more
Despite the fact that many of their discoveries have been lost through time, it can be concluded that
the Babylonian Empire was very advanced for its time and despite ending with a societal collapse, it
is still possible to find everyday things without knowing they possess century–old roots connecting
to the ancient Babylonian civilization. This truly shows, the large influence the Babylonian
civilization has on our modern day society and our understanding of the

Career And College Research Paper Essay
Career and College Research Paper
I decided to go with a career in astronomy. An astronomer is a scientist who tries to understand the
wonders of the Universe as well the wonders beyond our universe. Astronomers also study the stars,
planets, and other galaxies ("Careers in Astronomy | IAU"). I chose a career in astronomy because I
have always been fascinated by space and how the universe works. It is extremely important to
understand education or training requirements, skills or talents needed, the salary and benefits
offered, and the duties for a particular career when making the decision. The job location for
astronomers depends greatly on if the astronomer in question works for a private industry, the
government, a college, or a government supported institution. Almost one–third of astronomers
work for the government or government supported institutions. The remainder of astronomers work
either in a private industry on some type of space–related projects, in science centers, at
planetariums, or in some other type of educational and public outreach efforts (Strobel). Although
astronomers spend a lot of time away from home and their families, they mostly work in an office
like environment. Astronomers work full time, but since they are more than likely observing
something in space, they might have to work during the night so the sun does not interfere with their
observations ("Occupational Outlook Handbook – Physicists and Astronomers"). Anyone who is
interested in

Zodiac Man Changes
Big changes happened in the past time of life in European history. In the Middle Ages to the
Renaissance people start thinking different they had new ideas. They went from praising religion to
praising humankind. In the text it states, "during the Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church and
the Pope were the primary players in Europe." This is important because it emphasizes that that was
the trending topic it was the most important thing to people back then before 1400 until 1700 time
period came and it shows who was in charge at that time. However, people move on from religion
when the Renaissance came. New invention came like the printing press which causes people to
think differently and not always focus on religion and start praising humankind. ... Show more
One way this is shown is through Regiomonanus and Vesalius illustration of the body. For example,
Johann Regiomontroas book called "Zodiac Man" in each body part there is a different zodiac sign
and the body have a picture of the zodiac sign connected to each body part. According to
Regiomontroas "the zodiac is a band of 12 groups of constellation that stretch across the sky." In
Vesalius book called On the Makeup of the Human Body the illustration look realistic. If you saw
the image you can see a brain,bones, and skin those are things an human body actually have.
Another way this shown is through their research of finding out there information. For example
Regiomontras beleive that each sign of the zodiac govern part of the body. In the text it states "For
example, the constellation of the stars called Aries the Ram controlled the head; Sagittarius the
Archer controlled the thighs." This shows that the Middle Ages belief of certain body part is based
on zodiac signs. Andreas Vesalius research his belief that cutting open bodies is how you can find
out what is the certain part of each body part. According to the texts " The illustration on the right
was based on the research done by andreas Vesalius, who dissected human corpses to better explain
the human body to his medical students." This shows that people start wondering that their different
body parts wasn't based zodiac signs and that they had an idea to open up an human and see what is
actually in the human body because they became so interesting to see what is

How Did Nicolaus Vesalius Change Human Thinking?
Introduction:
In the renaissance period, many astronomers, writer, medicine people were discovered; and this
caused the change of human thinking in that time. In this essay, I will be discussing how Nicolaus
Copernicus (astronomer), William Shakespeare (writer), and Andreas Vesalius (human anatomy)
changed human thinking in the renaissance period.
Paragraph #1
Before the renaissance period, many astronomers believed that the sun was the centre of the
universe, and this leads us to the renaissance period. During the renaissance period, virtually
everyone believed that the sun was the center of the universe, because of the old theory that many
astronomers believed; then Nicolaus Copernicus made his own calculations and theories about the
universe ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Shakespeare was a famous writer before and during the renaissance period. Shakespeare invented
around 360 vintage English words, which are still applicable today. In the year 1597, Shakespeare
wrote around 15 plays including Romeo and Juliet. Many
people went to his plays, read his book, and learned more about Shakespeare at that time.
Shakespeare is one of the most well–known, successful writers of all time; people admire and
respect his work and plays. Shakespeare's plays covered all genres, such as, drama, romance,
comedy etc. people started to believe he was magical the way he writes his plays and books, one of
his famous quotes is: "love all, trust few, do wrong to none." This quotes means that you have to
love everyone, and trust a few people such as your family, and don't do any harm to anyone.
Conclusion
In conclusion, in my personal opinion, I believe that many great people with talents were discovered
during the renaissance period. Even though, people didn't believe the abilities that those great people
had in the renaissance period. I believe that many people didn't believe Copernicus and Vesalius due
to

New Horizons
The New Horizons mission was a groundbreaking feat for space exploration. From the building of
the New Horizons spacecraft to the Pluto flyby, it has made many advancements not only in
astronomy, but also engineering and physics. New Horizons was truly a spacecraft like no other, as
well as the most technologically advanced spacecraft to this date. In 1905, American astronomer
Percival Lowell first detected clues of Pluto's existence from unusual deviations he found in the
orbits of Neptune and Uranus. These unusual orbits meant that another celestial body's gravity was
pulling Neptune and Uranus from a distance. Lowell suspected of another planet pulling Neptune
and Uranus. He went on to become more and more interested in this supposed ... Show more content
It uncovered many mysteries of the universe. It aided in the calculation of the age of the universe,
provided evidence for the existence of black holes, and mapped dark matter for the first time. The
Hubble Space Telescope was launched on April 24, 1990. This was after about thirty years of
planning and building the Hubble. It has been worth it though, as Hubble has made 1.2 million
observations of our universe since it was launched. The telescope can see astronomical objects with
a size of 0.05 arc seconds, which is the equivalent of being able to see an object the size of a penny
6,773 miles away. It also has the pointing accuracy of 0.007 arc seconds, which is the equivalent of
being able to shine a laser beam on a dime 200 miles away. At the time it was built, the Hubble
Space Telescope was the most technologically advanced invention ever. However, despite the
Hubble Space Telescope being able to explore most of our solar system and even being able to see a
small amount outside of our solar system, the best image that the Hubble Space Telescope ever got
of Pluto was a pixelated and blurry image. With this image, scientists were never able to understand
much about Pluto from data brought back from the Hubble Space

A Critical Review of the Introduction (pp.xi-xvi) to...
Introduction
Franz Cumont's introduction in Astrology and Religion Among The Greek and
Romans, the Dover 1960 edition of the unabridged and unaltered original work
published, by G P Putnam in 1912, is aimed at the general historical and
theological audience.
On reading Franz Cumont introduction it is obvious he is scathing in his comments
towards the practise of astrology. Along with his contempt of the continuing growth
in the belief of astrology and how, throughout humankind, intellects, academics and
ordinary folk continue to show interest in it.1 It will be argued that Franz Cumont is
outdated with his thoughts on the decline of astrology. He makes reference to the
scientific discovery of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This was difficult, but it was not impossible. 4 Therefore
showing how Cumont's comment; that the planets and their influences made no
sense or difference to humanity after this new scientific discovery, can be considered
as outdated.
Nicholas Campion, author of "Prophecy, Cosmology And The new Age Movement:
The Extent and Nature of Contemporary Belief In Astrology", also argues against this
theory of the decline of astrology by explaining Patrick Curry's distinction of a three

tiered astrology in Power and Prophecy. A 'high' variety of astrology for the
academics and Philosophers, a 'middling' astrology based on horoscopes cast for
individual clients and a third the 'low' form of astrology mainly mass–produced
chronicles. Campion suggests that Curry demonstrated that only the 'high' form of
astrology declined and the 'middling' astrology dwindled in isolated cases, whereas,
the 'low' form of astrology continued to grow.5 Illustrating once again that astrology
did not necessarily decline or die with the scientific discovery of the heliocentric
theory as Cumont suggests.
Cumont continues to show his contempt for ancient astrological roots by suggesting
that astral mathematics had been wrapped up in ancient primal superstitions and he is
astonished it could be linked with intellectual

Procedures in the Physical Science Essay
Laboratory Research Report 1: Procedures in the Physical Sciences
Hebert Duran
Strayer University
SCI 110, Kung Craig P.
29 April 2013
Identify three (3) specific challenges to making direct measurements in the fields of astronomy,
chemistry, physics, or earth science. Describe how scientists have utilized indirect forms of measure
to overcome these challenges
Since the ancient times people have always been attracted to the unknown. Humans have always
been curious about everything they have come across; How big is our earth?, how deep is the sea?
Are there any other lands past the horizon?, and how big is our universe?. These types of questions
have always led humans to forcefully exercise their minds into figuring them out. ... Show more
The telescope is an optical instrument designed to make distant objects appear nearer. It contains an
arrangement of lenses or mirrors or both that gathers visible light, permitting direct observation or
photographic recording of distant objects. (Lacki, B. C. 2011). With the use of telescopes we have
been able to learn a lot more about the planets in our universe. It has helped us understand about
some of the history of everything around us. Also it has been able to track asteroids and comets or
any randomly flying objet in outer space that might become threatening to our planet. Another tool
that have had a big impact in the science world is the Microscope. A microscope is an optical
instrument that uses a lens or combination of lenses to produce a magnified image of small or
microscopic objects such as bacteria and cells. One of the most known and historic purposes that the
microscope has been used for is during the discovery of penicillin. Dr. Fleming, a bacteriologist,
observed that a plate culture of staphylococcus had bee contaminated by a blue green mold. Then
tracking and observing the bacteria through a microscope Dr. Fleming was able to observe that the
colonies of bacteria next to the mold were being dissolved. Fleming then proceed to grow the mold
in pure culture and produced a substance that killed a number of

Constellations
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Constellation
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the star grouping. For other uses, see Constellation (disambiguation). | | | | *
Top: Baroque drawing of the constellation Orionfrom Johannes Hevelius' celestial catalogue *
Bottom: Contemporary map of Orion from the IAUand photography of the night sky |
In everyday usage, a constellation is a traditional or recognizable group of stars in the night sky, or
the region of the sky containing them. In technical usage these meanings have been separated, with
groupings of stars being called asterisms, and the word constellation being reserved for a specific
area of the celestial sphere with boundaries ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A more modern astronomical sense of the term is as a recognisable pattern of stars whose
appearance is identified with mythological characters or creatures, or associated earthbound animals
or objects.[citation needed]
Colloquial usage does not draw a sharp distinction between "constellation" in the sense of an
asterism (pattern of stars) and "constellation" in the sense of an area surrounding an asterism.
[citation needed] The modern system of constellations used in astronomy employs the latter concept.
For example, the northern asterism known as the Big Dippercomprises the seven brightest stars in
the IAU constellation (area) Ursa Major while the southern False Cross includes portions of the
constellations Carina and Vela.
The term circumpolar constellation is used for any constellation that, from a particular latitude on
Earth, never sets below the horizon. From the North Pole or South Pole, all constellations north or
south of the celestial equator are circumpolar constellations. In the equatorial or temperate latitudes,
the informal term equatorial constellation has sometimes been used for constellations that lie to the

South Broulee Analysis

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