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A Trip To Jamaica Research Paper
If I had one chance to visit anywhere in the world, I would visit Jamaica. I want to visit Jamaica,
because I want to learn about other cultures, I want to see the crystal clear water, and the white sand,
I would like to go snorkeling to see all the vivid colors. I would rather fly to Jamaica, then go on a
boat. Jamaica is located on a island called the West Indies. Jamaica would be a beautiful place to
visit for a vacation. I want to see the way people dress, and what kind of material they make their
clothing. I want to listen to how they speak, and hear their way of communicating. I also want to
learn all the historical events that took place in Jamaica. I also could see the land culture differences,
then the way they are in Virginia.
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Essay on Jamaica: History, Government, People, Religion
Jamaica: History, Government, People, Religion
Jamaica is a tropical island, located in the heart of the Caribbean Sea. Around the coastlines are
beautiful beaches with crystal clear blue–green water. In some respects, this is the majority of what
people know about Jamaica. In this orientation text you will better understand Jamaica's history, the
people who live there, the many different religions, geography, and governments that have ruled the
land.
The land of Jamaica is very small. The total land mass area of the island is 4,243 square miles.
Stretching 146 miles from east to west and at its furthest points north to south, approximately 51
miles (Encyclopedia Americana, 2001, P 670). Within this area, the land is ... Show more content on
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By the early 18th century, with the peace treaty in place, Jamaica began to build vast amounts of
sugar plantations. Sugar became the main export to England. Second, and not far behind, was slave
trade. Jamaica's location in the heart of the Caribbean Sea made it an ideal port for harboring slaves
until they were needed to sell. This enabled Jamaica to be one of the British crown's most lucrative
assets (Encyclopedia Americana, 2001, P 673).
Things changed with the British Parliament's abolishment of the slave trade in 1833. Freed slaves
became independent farmers or employees of surviving sugar plantations. The government also
changed from an elected British assembly to a governor–controlled crown colony enacted in 1866
and run for 75 years. During this political change, sugar industry slowed and the emergence of the
banana industry became Jamaica's main export (Encyclopedia Americana, 2001, P 673). Jamaica
formed a two party system in its changes. The People's National Party (PNP) and Jamaican Labor
Party (JLP) would alternate rule for the 40 years. In 1953, Jamaica inaugurated a ministerial system
of government. Within this system the Federation of the West Indies was created in 1958, with
Jamaica as its largest member. Jamaica's true independence came four years later with its
withdrawal from the federation.
The people of Jamaica consist of 90% black African descent. (Academic American
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Cultural Beliefs In Cash Pot
Jamaican Cultural Belief : Cash Pot Man / Drop Pan
Myth: Cash Pot is a form of lottery in Jamaica it is extremely popular, it has even been incorporated
into everyday language. The idea of cash pot or drop pan depending on who is speaking is that
everything in life has a number, there are 36 numbers and they all represent several things. The
game came to Jamaica through Chinese immigrants, since Jamaica has a very large Chinese
population. The reason why Cash Pot has been so popular in Jamaican culture and the reason why it
won't go anywhere anytime soon is because of its significance to everyday life. Many Cash Pot
addicts believe that Cash Pot predicts the future and can be used to analyze the past, any one skilled
enough to read the symbols and predict the winning number is often considered almost witch like.
This person is usually good at interpreting dreams and can tell you what to do if something bad is
coming your way. How Cash Pot works is you can bet any amount of money starting from JA$10 on
any one number between the numbers 1 and 36 and win several times what you bet. If you bet
JA$100 you can win JA$2500 (Jamaica My Way. 2017).
For example let's say you got into an argument with your grandmother, you can play number 36,
which represents old lady, you can also play 21, which means bad girl and that would represent
yourself. You may not win but maybe a week from today a relative abroad sends you money and you
might then think wait this played in
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Jamaica Research Paper
Jamaica is a beauty Island nation in the Caribbean seas. It is popular as a tropical vacation
destination spot. Many people are lured to this island because of it beaches, weather, and food. As a
Miamian many of my friends and neighbors know Jamaica as home. The food and culture has been
integrated in this melting pot called Miami. I could remember very earlier in my life trying to cook
some authentic Jamaican food. Jamaican food is very rich in seasoning, spices, and flavor. The
Caribbean was the second week of international cuisine production class. I was most excited for that
week because it's the part of international cuisine I am most familiar. The country itself has many
outside influences that make the food and culture what it is today. ... Show more content on
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Christopher Columbus reached Jamaica in 1494 on a voyage to America. It was also documented
that he was stranded in Jamaica for a year while on another trip. Christopher Columbus eventually
took the Island for Spain and the Spaniard controlled Jamaica for a time. However in 1655 Great
Britain conquered Jamaica from Spain. Many of the Spaniard hid and settled on the Island.
Numerous Spaniard and Portuguese came to Jamaica after being expelled from there own countries.
After being banned from France many Jews came to Jamaica. By this time Spaniards had already
made slaves of the Indians inhabitance, which proved to be much for the Indians. The slaves' die off
during those times creating a demand for new slaves. Many of the African slaves were brought in
during the 1700's slave trade. Jamaica became a leader in sugar export using slave labor. However
when slavery was abolished many Chinese and Asian Indians were brought in as laborers. The
history of Jamaica makes up the population today. Jamaica is mainly made up of black people who
descended from Africa. Second largest group in Jamaica are Asian, and lastly white Europeans. The
national language spoke in Jamaica is English. However Jamaicans also speak a broken English
called Patois. Patois is actually English–Creole language. This language is now known all over the
world because of the influence it has in music. Patois has been used to create a Jamaican genre of
music called Reggae. One of the most famous Reggae musician's known worldwide is Bob Marley.
Although he is now deceased he was and still is the most famous Jamaican to ever live.
Furthermore, Reggae is not the only genre of music to originate from Jamaica. Other global styles of
music have come out of Jamaica include ska, mento, rock steady, dub, dancehall, and raga. Through
music Jamaica has introduce the world to a religion
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Dual Identity In Jamaica
My boyfriend and I are planning a vacation for my birthday. While we were looking for a place to
visit, my boyfriend reconnected with his mother who lives in Jamaica. He lost contact with her after
Hurricane Allen, which caused over five thousand people to lose their homes. My boyfriend and his
family were one of them. With the excitement of hearing from his mother, we immediately planned
our trip to Jamaica. Being that I knew nothing about Jamaica, I began to research more about the
country. My boyfriend told me that I should treat Jamaica as if it were my home. He stated that like
African Americans, Jamaicans have been through a lot as well. The problems that the Jamaicans
went through, forced them to want to reclaim their identity as well as their love for their country. My
boyfriend then began to show me that although Jamaica has been oppressed through colonization,
they regained their independence and synthesize the ideas of colonization and their culture to form
their dual identity. The dual identity allows Jamaica to not only hold on to their African past but also
function with the new changes made by Europe to be a successful country. My boyfriend explained
to me that the dual identity is a combination of both the European and African culture. He says it is
very similar on how we, as African Americans, still hold onto traditional African customs and
combine them with our American culture. He explained to me that it is the same concept, except on
a bigger scale.
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Cultural Diversity : Heritage Assessment
Cultural Diversity: Heritage Assessment
Heritage is the customs, traditions, ethnicities, cultures, achievements, beliefs, etc., that are fragment
and portion of the history of a community group or a nation (Merriam–Webster, n.d.). When talking
about heritage, one is talking about who we are, what part of the world are we from and what is our
history is all about. Everyone come from different culture and with traditions, customs and the
heritage differs from cultures to culture, which is determined by religions, ethnics, and cultural
background. As nurses, it is very essential and vital when collecting patient information along with
theirs cultural background during nursing assessment.
Heritage assessment tool is an important tool for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this paper, three families were interviewed on several characteristics of their culture, customs and
beliefs toward health which includes African, African American and Jamaican.
Yoruba Culture
The Akosiles family was interviewed, and they are natives of Ekiti State in Nigeria. The family just
came to visit their family friend here in America. The Yoruba culture is one the strongest and
toughest culture in Nigeria. Yorubas are family oriented, they cherished their family and respect
every family's opinions and have mutual relationship with each. This family believes in traditional
religion, food and dance. It was learned that in Yoruba culture, traditional religion is very important,
such as Ogun (God of Iron), and Sango, (God of Thunder). There is a specific time that is assigned
to worship them and that is when people believes to ask for good health through the year and anyone
that is sick will come to the shrine with some items to make sacrifice. The Akosiles family came
from the family that worships God of iron, in Yoruba land in Nigeria. They believes in some herbs
preparations for healing of different types of sickness, they believe in saying incantations to a leaves
and placed it on any part of the body that needed restoration and healing and they also believes in
using incantation to cast out demonic attack from a person. Pounded yam is their local and native
food with
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Role Of Political Parties In America
Jamaica, is a member of the British Commonwealth, and has a bicameral parliamentary legislative
system. The executive branch consists of the British monarch, the governor general, the prime
minister, the deputy prime minister, and the cabinet. The legislative branch is comprised of the
Senate, and the sixty–member elected House of Representatives. The judicial branch is defined by
the supreme court and several layers of lower courts. The two major parties are the People's
National Party (PNP); which would be the democratic party in America, and the Jamaica Labor
Party (JLP), which would be the republican party. Then there are many unions that govern the
politicians. They include: trade unions, the Rastafarians, and civic organizations. During election
time, it becomes very hostile and dangerous between the different political parties and unions. These
parties and unions are represented by colors, and from the beginning of the election period, until it is
over there is widespread violence. A person who has no affiliation with government in Jamaica
could be killed for simply wearing the colors of a political party. Interview ... Show more content on
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She is from Kingston, Jamaica, but has lived in the America since she was a teenager. After living in
America for almost thirty–seven years, she considered more Americanized than most immigrants,
but she still speaks her native language of patois to family and friends here in the states and when
she visits her birth city of Kingston once a year. She describes family as being very important for the
Christians, which is her religion, and she believes that almost all the individuals in her culture hold
family in high
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Jamaica American Culture
A time I remember going to a place that was different from anything I've ever experienced before,
was Jamaica. I've been to other places around the world, but Jamaica was an entirely different
experience. I've never been to Europe, but I've been to Mexico, various spots of Canada, everywhere
in the United States, most of the Caribbean, and all the Virgin Islands (U.S. and U.K). To start with
Jamaica's roadways are the opposite of the United States. The people were different as well. The
clothing attire they wore was way different from what I was used too. When I say being used to, I
mean a sort of "ethnocentrism" (Wood 169). If I viewed it as different (stereotype; Wood 47), then I
was used to something else, but considering I was in a different ... Show more content on
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I remember mostly the clothing of the culture because it was very bright and gave a tropical feel.
This was the "physical appearance" (Herkova PP Chap 7) (Wood 98) I saw. The "proxemics"
(Herakova PP Chap 7) (Wood 101) between people in that culture were closer than I was used to.
This refers back to ethnocentrism, different isn't bad, it is just an interesting change. Ultimately this
goes back to my "direct definition" (Wood 186), my mother was always open to other cultures,
"understanding" (Wood 172) and embraced them. I was taught not to be narrow minded, having
"respect" (Wood 172), and to have "tolerance" (Wood 171) toward other cultures. Another part of
this experience was the language this culture spoke. They had their own native language, but spoke
English. When they spoke English, they spoke it extremely fast and it wasn't the easiest to
understand. Their "paralanguage" (Wood 104) wasn't something I was used to either. The way I
responded to them, was to slow down my own paralanguage and to speak more clearly without
using any slang. This was so I could communicate with them without any interference. This made
the "verbal communication" (Wood 67) I used much easier to understand for them. I relied on the
low–context communication style. Which refers to "very direct, explicit, and detailed type of
communication" (Wood
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What Are The Similarities Between America And Usa
In a world with numerous countries and adversities, every country has its different appeal.
Sometimes we find ourselves comparing their similarities and differences, like there topography,
culture, language, and so on. In this essay, based on my experiences and research, I am going to
compare Jamaica and U.S. Although both countries are compelling in different ways, they hold more
similarities than we even imagine. Jamaica and U.S are located in two different geographical
settings. The U.S is a country which consists of 50 states covering North America, and surrounded
by oceans on all sides. It's the fourth–largest country in the world with a population of
approximately 318.9 million people. One the other hand, Jamaica is an island which is situated in
the Caribbean; it is the third–largest ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The U.S culture is mostly European, but it otherwise influenced by a number of immigrants. It also
has its own social and cultural characteristics, such as music, arts,
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Jamaican Culture Research Paper
The Culture of Jamaica
The culture of Jamaica has a strong religion, norms, values and lifestyle that governs the Jamaican
people. "There is a rich culture in the island of Jamaica. The people are friendly, the religion is
strong, the weather is great, the music is loud, and the parties are wild." The mixed culture is caused
by an ethnically diverse society, arise from a history of inhabitants beginning with the original Taino
people. In 1492 the Spaniards brought slavery to Jamaica, then they were overthrown by the English
in 1655. Jamaica then moved on to gain emancipation on August 1, 1838 which became a national
holiday in later years. African slaves became the cultural force as they tolerated and resisted the
unpleasantly rough ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dance has always been important to the Jamaicans, from colonial times until the present. Early folk
rhythms and movements often enhanced Christian's religious celebrations or were associated with
Christian holidays. More recently, dances have become associated with the music of Jamaica,
particularly dancehall style. The dance derives from the music. Dancehall, or reggae music has
inspired several dance styles as well. To understand the musical progression. Music with fast beats,
has fast dances. The slow rock steady also developed slower dances, allowing dancers to stay on the
floor longer. Reggae music plays a huge role in the Jamaican culture and the United States. Hip Hop
and rap was founded on the grounds of reggae music in the 1970s in the Bronx, New York.
Americans liked the idea of our beautiful sounds amplified by multiple amplifiers and speaker boxes
and made it their own, they called it what you know today as hip–hop music a large part of
American culture. Biggie Small, Heavy D, KRS1, and Busta Rhymes to name a few are all from
Jamaican descent. Jamaicans are contributing in every sphere of human activity, and distinguishing
themselves in cultural activities, such as music, and sports. In addition, Jamaicans have been
accumulating significant quantities of wealth in assets in the USA and other
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My Report on the Jamaican Culture
Have you ever wanted to go to Jamaica because of their lifestyle or accent? Sure, you did! But, is
their lifestyle really what it is put out to be? Jamaican culture is the up–building, upholding, and one
of the starting points of African culture. So, I am here to inform you about it. The culture of Jamaica
is very unique. Their culture is not the type of culture you would always imagine. Jamaican culture
all started in the dancehall. The dancehall started in the cities of Kingston in the late 1940s but really
started to become popular in the 1950s. The dancehall queen is the highest rank in the dancehall.
The dancehall queen means that the person is the most visible and the best dancer of them all. As
soon as the music hit the US in the 60's and 70's, it started to migrate into a Jamaican flavor or as
known reggae. The food customs of Jamaica is very different. The Jamaican patty is the most well
known. These patties are dated back all the way to when Jamaica was found. In this patty it is found
to be different spices to be cooked in their flaky shell. According to VIP Attractions, it states that,
"Today, patties can be found all over Jamaica and the rest of the Caribbean. They became such a
reminiscent piece of Jamaica that they have made their way into Europe and North America to
satisfy the longing palates of the Jamaican Diaspora." Also, in the Jamaican culture, they eat Johnny
Cakes. They also call these Jamaican Fried Dumplings. Many breakfast platters are served
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Research Paper About Jamaica
Jamaica is a very beautiful country with their amazing sand beaches and magnificent mountains.
Jamaica's culture as a whole is very diverse but everyone is nice. The food in Jamaica is very good
and has many different styles. The islands cuisine has adapted from many different cultures such as,
Britain, India, Spain and many more. Jamaica has a every deep history, the movie Pirates of the
Caribbean is actually based in Jamaica. The port that they are at in the movie (Port Royal) is a actual
place, and the port it self has a history of actual pirates too. In all Jamaica is a beautiful country and
has very interesting history and culture. Jamaica has beautiful beaches, and amazing land scape. The
animals in Jamaica are very diverse with many different animals. The islands geography is also
magnificent with it's rivers and Mt ranges. Jamaica is a very large island and is the third largest
island in the caribbean and is 4,213 miles in total, and Jamaica has a beautiful mountain range call
the Blue Moutains, that span east to west on the island, they reach up to 7,402 miles high. To
complement the Mts Jamaica has two great rivers that flow through the island, the ... Show more
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The Jamaican police force has been committing un lawful killings and been getting away with them,
until last month where they where taken into court for a killing but they where proven innocent. But
they where only proven innocent became they had used a computer to tamper with evidence and
make sure they where proven innocent, this case is currently still going on. Jamaican scientist are
currently working on a cure for a cough known as the Barking cough and the Croup cough. This
forms in little kids that usually have a virus and there is currently no cure for the virus and it can be
fatal. As a country currently Jamaica is having some issues, but they are dealing with them as fast as
they
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My Diversity Experience
My diversity experience began on November 12, 2016 in Wilmington, North Carolina at the
Jamaica's Comfort Zone restaurant. I chose this experience because I feel I need to learn more about
Jamaica, Jamaicans and their culture. Also, because there appears to be a large number of Jamaicans
residing in various parts of the United States, particularly in New York, Florida, and Georgia
(Atlanta). Prior to searching for an authentic Jamaican restaurant, I decided that I needed to do some
research regarding the culture of Jamaica; and, as a result of my research, I discovered that the
culture of Jamaica is quite interesting to learn about. In fact, Jamaica is a mountainous Caribbean
island just south of Cuba (see Figure 1) with a population of approximately ... Show more content
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In fact, the Jamaica's Comfort Zone is an authentic Jamaican restaurant with a family like
atmosphere and a variety of Jamaican dishes. This restaurant serves its local community with
authentic Caribbean foods cooked and presented to the highest caliber of delight, as a wide range of
reggae music permeates the restaurant (Jamaica's Comfort Zone). In fact, the Jamaica's Comfort
Zone has a website that can be viewed at http://www.jamaicascomfortzone.net/. Nevertheless, while
dinning at the Jamaica's Comfort Zone restaurant, I had the opportunity to taste three tasty Jamaican
dishes: Jamaican Beef Patties, Vegetables with Rice and Peas, and Oxtail Stew (see Figure 3, 4, and
5) as well as a delicious Jamaican vanilla beverage not commonly found in the United States. In
addition to dinning, I had the opportunity to briefly talk with a customer who migrated from Jamaica
to America six months ago. In fact, I found that communicating and dinning among individuals who
were culturally and socially raised differently from me was an incredibly challenging experience for
me because I had to step out of my comfort zone and quickly learn how to be open, warm, and
sensitive as well as be accepted, and welcomed into a new environment; in addition, I had to put
aside all of my pre–existing attitudes and beliefs about
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Research Paper On Jamaica
Jamaica is located in the Caribbean Islands, it covers 10,831 square kilometers of land and 160
square kilometers of water. Jamaica's absolute location is 18.1096° N, 77.2975° W. Jamaica is a
short distance south of Cuba and an even shorter distance west of Haiti. It's about 1000 kilometers
(600 Miles) east of the shore of Mexico. Jamaica is the 3rd largest island in the Caribbean Sea. The
capital of Jamaica is Kingston and has a population of 2.715 million. Jamaica's traditional foods are
curry goat, fried dumplings, ackee and salt fish. Jamaica is known for the music genres that are
played by Jamaican musicians. Jamaica is known for five things: the first one is the land of beauty
which is very attractive, relaxing beaches, rivers, and waterfalls. ... Show more content on
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Jamaicans are popularly known for their delicious jerk chicken, fish, ackee, salt fish, bammy, and
fish. The fourth thing Jamaica is known for is their music and culture. They have a mission
statement for their people "Out of the many one people" in the effort to bring about unity. Most of
them are musicians who have made the country famously known for its unique kind of music. For
example, Bob Marley who is from Jamaica who was a singer, songwriter, musician, and guitarist
who achieved international fame. The fifth thing Jamaica is known are the sports they play such as
track, association football, cricket, basketball and netball. They are known to perform exceptionally
in a wide range of sporting activities, which include marathons, netball, boxing, and cricket. The
transportation in Jamaica is by taxi, cars, and buses which is the cheapest transportation, unless you
have a car. Jamaica's region is divided into three landform regions: the eastern mountains, the
central valleys and plateaus, and the coastal plains. The most elevated area is the Blue Mountains in
eastern
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Jamaican Culture Research Paper
Jamaicans and their Funny Culture Jamaica is one of the most beautiful Islands in the world. This
special place is filled with joy, love and music. A Jamaican culture is the most beautiful thing
anyone could ever imagine. Jamaicans have an endless amount of joy and spirit with them; they also
make you laugh whenever you're feeling mournful. However, everyone has their own ethnicity,
culture and personal backgrounds, these cultural backgrounds define who you are as a person. This
can also define why people do what they do and what makes them do it. Nevertheless, Jamaica is
different from most Islands, the reason why is because, they have thousands of cultural activities
including, dancing, acting, singing, playing cricket. They believe in the ... Show more content on
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However, the importance of this is to show how hilarious and fun Jamaicans can be. They love
dancing, singing, acting, playing cricket and soccer. These physical activities that they do is for fun,
they love the feel of it. One activity that's not so extravagant to people in different countries is
cricket. Cricket is a game that's played all over the world, but was made extremely popular in
Jamaica. Cricket is played with 6 to 8 people and for fun, players like to add more people. Dancing
is an immeasurable movement done in Jamaica; they can't pull through a day without dancing. In
Jamaica they always have music on the streets, they play different music every day, they're very
lively and entertaining people. They have a wild spirit and they sometimes to make works difficult.
Jamaicans will make you feel welcome, even if you're new, they allow you feel at home. Dancing is
an important activity in a Jamaican life, mot people just do it for fun. They might have their little
neighborhood–dancing contest that they receive money from if they won. I use to be in this contest
and I won 150 dollars one day, I felt wonderful. Not only do Jamaicans dance outside and inside of
school, they also dance on the road and sometimes at the
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Jamaica: Land of Inspiration
Jamaica: Land of Inspiration
Jamaica is full of diversity. From religion, to ancestry, and even geography, Jamaica is always
evolving. From the towering mountains all the way to the warm and sandy beaches, Jamaica is a
sight to see. However, Jamaica was not always a happy and carefree place. The Jamaican people
have suffered from war, disease, and slavery. Jamaica is a small and beautiful country that thrives
with culture and should be studied by everyone around the world.
Geography and Climate Jamaica has a wide range of geography. The geography varies from
mountains, to forests, to coastal plains, to scattered hills, and also plateaus ("History"). Although
Jamaica is a small country, it is the largest island of the Commonwealth ... Show more content on
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Their first election was held in 1944, which was a major accomplishment for the Jamaican people.
Then in 1958, Jamaica joined the West Indies Federation along with nine other U.K. territories. But,
because the Jamaican people had the power to vote, they withdrew three years later because the
voters rejected membership. In 1962, Jamaica gained independence from Britain, becoming their
own country ("Jamaica Background").
Culture
Religion, ancestry, and cuisine are all major parts of Jamaica's culture. Most of Jamaica's population
consists of people of West African ancestry. 1.3 percent of people in Jamaica are West Indian
(Witherbee). Another portion of Jamaica's population are those who came to Jamaica very early
from South America. Because there were so many types of people coming to Jamaica, religion was
heavily influenced. Rastafarianism is practiced throughout Jamaica. It is a mixture of social and
religious beliefs. A large number of Jamaicans are Christian. Other religions such as Hinduism,
Buddhism, and Islam are also practiced (Witherbee).
Famous Citizens
The most famous and influential Jamaican is Bob Marley, who was a reggae star. His career started
when he was the lead singer in a vocal trio called The Wailers. The Wailers music was a
combination of Caribbean rhythms and American soul music. The Wailers became popular very
quickly. They were signed in 1973 by Chris Blackwell. Shortly after they were signed,
unfortunately, the Wailers broke up (Ruhlmann).
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Colin Ferguson Analysis
Cultural variability is evident in history, cross–culturally, and between social groups within in
today's cultures. There are many things that impact cultural variability of norms such as race,
gender, social class, age, subcultural and religious affiliation (Velasquez, Andre, Shanks & Meyers,
1987).
December 7, 1993, Colin Ferguson began to randomly execute the passengers on a New York
commuter train (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017). After killing six passengers and injuring nineteen
others, he was finally subdued by three of the other passengers (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017).
Colin Ferguson was born January 14, 1959 in Kingston, Jamaica. His father Von Herman was the
managing director for Hercules Agencies, a large pharmaceutical company. Mr. Herman was highly
regarded and recognized as a prominent businessman in Jamaica (Montaldo, 2017). Ferguson had
four brothers and afforded the privileges that wealth offers in an extreme poverty area. He graduated
from Calabar High School in 1969 with a grade average that was ranked in the top third of his class
(Montaldo, 2017). In 1978 his father was killed in a car crash and a short time later his mother died
from cancer. He would then suffer the loss of the family fortune. At 23 years old Ferguson left
Kingston, Jamaica and moved to the U.S. on a Visitor's Visa (Montaldo, 2017). Ferguson arrived in
America in 1978 into a time when there were mostly white families holding privilege and wealth
and leaving a cultural that was quite the opposite from American. Ferguson also came from a
prominent Jamaican family with wealth and privilege that he would no longer have.
The only jobs Ferguson could get in America were low–paying and menial. He blamed racist
Americans for this problem (Montaldo, 2017). He got married to an American citizen who was also
of Jamaican descent. They soon moved to Long Island but Ferguson continued to be frustrated with
reports of loss of temper, outrage, and racial bigotry toward white people who he felt stood in his
way (Montaldo, 2017). In Jamaica he was born into one of the top families in Kingston;
Government and top military members attended his father's funeral. In America he was not given
this honor which appeared to
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Dq Paper
How can community health nurses apply the strategies of cultural competence to their
practice?
A nurse can be a part of helping a patient's cultural preservation in their practice. For
example, some people in the Jamaican culture hold nine–day wakes for deceased persons.
The wake is a time for respecting and honoring the departed soul. For nine nights, relatives
and friends share food and sing hymns, thus saying goodbye to the departed one (). A nurse
can advocate for a patient from Jamaican cultural by coordinating with the hospice facility a
way for the wake to take place as the Jamaican culture sees fit.
A nurse can also apple cultural accommodation into their practice. For example, in ... Show more
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A nurse can also take part in cultural brokering in their practice. For example, Christianity
is the religion that the majority of Jamaican's practice. Jamaica is known to have the most
churches per square mile than any other country ( ). A nurse can intervene for a Jamaican
client to ensure they receive culturally appropriate care by working with the health care
facility to coordinate care to allow for a Christian minister to come visit with the Jamaican
patient and their family.
Barriers to applying cultural preservation, accommodation, repatterning, and brokering
include time, money, and health risk factors. The health care facility may not have the
means/money to allow for the tradition Jamaican wake for a deceased family member. The
use of traditional herbs may be a risk to health if they interact with medications the patient
is taking. A visit by a Christian minister may interfere with scheduled care such as diagnostic
testing or no visitation/rest time. A nurse is responsible for respecting and maintaining a
patients cultural preferences as much as possible. They must advocate for a patient's
cultural desires when possible.
Cultural Brokering
Cultural brokering means to intervene for clients to ensure that they receive culturally
appropriate care within the Western health care system. The nurse understands the client's
values and the system's values, and can therefore advocate,
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Essay about Children’s Literature in Jamaica
Children's Literature in Jamaica
As children in the United States, we grow up listening to the stories of Dr. Seuss and Curious
George as we fall off to sleep to the sound of our parent's voices echoing in our dreams. As we start
to grow older and the poetry of Shel Silverstein's, "Where the Sidewalk Ends" no longer holds our
imagination as much as it did at eight years old, we begin to read stories that are a reflection of the
environment we live within. We engaged ourselves in the lives of such characters as the Hardy Boys
and Willy Wonka.
What these stories lacked however, are the social issues that are ever present in today's society. Not
all of American children's literature is without social content, but the literature many of ... Show
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Children's folklore and literature thrives in the stories of Anancy. Anancy is an indestructible and
irresistible spider who is both, "fooler and fool, maker and unmade, wily and stupid, subtle and
gross, the High God's accomplice and his rival." (Dance, 11) Anancy is generally a figure of
admiration whose cunning and scheming nature reflects the indirection and subtleties necessary for
survival and occasionally victory for the Black man in a racist society.
In Jamaica, Anancy, the descendant of a West African deity takes on special significance in a
society, which has its roots in a system of slavery. It is as though every slave strove to be Anancy
and he who achieved the Spider–form became a kind of hero. Anancy's greatest attributes however,
are his character flaws. Anancy is far from a perfect folk hero, and many of his characteristics are
egotistical, selfish, and ignorant. Regardless of the wealth of character flaws he possesses, Anancy
has an irresistibility that has been preserved in its most uncorrupted form. As Rex Nettleford states
in his introduction to Walter Jekyll's, Jamaican Song and Story, "in order to cope with an unstraight
and crooked world one needs unstraight and crooked paths." (Jekyll, xiii) As a child, playwright and
author, Louise Bennett recalls that "everything that happened in the world was caused by Anancy."
(Jekyll, ix) As a
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Culture Analysis : Jamaica. Jamaica
The country that I chose to conduct a culture analysis on is Jamaica. Jamaica is a third world
country located in North America and the 3rd largest island in the Caribbean Sea. There is a 2.5
million population, which equally divided between urban and rural areas. The country runs
approximately 146 miles long and varies between 21– 52 miles wide. The climate is tropical and its
main tourist attraction is their beautiful beaches. The capital of Jamaica is Kingston, which has a
population of more than 645,000. Kingston is the chief port of Jamaica and is along the southeastern
coast of the island. It is covered by the "Blue Mountains", which is thickly covered which tree ferns.
The Blue Mountains experiences an average of 200 inches of rain annually, resulting in topsoil
erosion and an abundance of streams. Peasants nurture coffee, usually grown on large plantations, in
the valleys of the mountains. It is amongst the most expensive coffees in the world and is exported
mainly to Japan. The official language of Jamaica is English, but those who stay in rural areas speak
patois. Patois is a creole dialect with West African, Spanish, and French elements. The language
today reflects the history of the country and its interaction with diverse mixture of cultures from
many ethnic, and social backgrounds. The local language is a reflection of a history of contact with
variety of speakers, but the official language remains to be standard English (Pryce, 1997). However
many Jamaicans
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Patois In Jamaica
There's no other place in this world where you'll find somewhere that offers rich and vibrant culture
other than Jamaica. Being the third largest Caribbean Island just south of Cuba, the population of
Jamaica is approximately 2.8 million people. According to the Statistics Institute of Jamaica: In
2014 the latest estimate of people was 2.7 million. The people that reside in Jamaica, 90% are
African descent, with the other ten percent made up of mostly Caucasians, East Indians and Chinese
(Barrett 1997:3). The people of this island are fusions of many different ethnicities that have arrived
on the island's shores through as far as a few hundreds of years. Majority of the island is from
African descent, but also many small communities of Indian, Chinese, Arab, and European. The
well–known Jamaican accent, the food, and the music of Jamaica takes after the historical backdrop
of the island. Jamaican culture is more than simply reggae music. The people is what makes
Jamaica, and Jamaica is what makes the people there. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We speak in Standard English, just with a Jamaican accent usually reserved for professional
environments. Many Jamaicans also speak Patois, which is a separate language that is used for
casual everyday conversations. Jamaican Patois is a street language that has some borrowed words
from numerous languages, for example, English, Spanish, and some West African languages. When
learning Patois, one thing you should keep in mind is that it is not a strict language, where there is a
"right way" or "wrong way" to say something. I've spent most of my childhood in Jamaica, so I
pretty much know Patois myself. It's easy to recognize and understand. Some of the words can be
pronounced and spelled contrastingly in any case but still mean the same thing. The imperative thing
will be whether or not what you are saying is caught
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Jamaican Culture : The Culture Of Jamaica's Culture
"The sun shineth, the land is green and the people are strong and creative". (Jamaican Flag, 2017)
This motto is an interpretation of the beautiful island of Jamaica. Jamaica, which is known as the
"birthplace of Reggae, is one of the largest islands in the Caribbean. This island is such a sight to
behold, along with it's beautiful resorts and tourist attractions. A destination that is on the top of
many people's bucket list. Gold, green, and black are the colors on the Jamaican flag. It symbolizes
the pride and glory of the Jamaica and its people. It is a strong representation of the wealth, beauty,
hope, strength, and creativity that is embraced within Jamaican culture. (Jamaican Flag, 2017)
Jamaicans are truly one of a kind, with their style, music, distinctive mesmerizing accent, their
intriguing ways, joyful, warm and welcoming embrace. They are always bringing a certain energy
into the world. There is more to Jamaica then it's amazing Reggae music and amazing Resorts.
Throughout this paper I tend to go in depth to uncover the many layers of Jamaica's culture
throughout its history up until what is deemed today.
Every country and culture has had its fair share of struggles and hardships that it had to strive to
overcome in its beginning. That beginning ultimately laid the foundation and gave a contribution to
its influences throughout its history. For Jamaica, its timeline shows the strive of the Jamaican
people. This country was not always free and independent like it is today. Jamaica's timeline
consists of Pre–Columbian, Spanish Colonial Period, British Rule, and Modern Jamaica. (World
Trade Press, 2017). Before Christopher Columbus arrived in Jamaica in 1494, many of it's
inhabitants derived from South America. Members of the culture known as Ostionoid, was one of
the first to arrive and settle on the island country. (World Trade Press, 2017) Once they colonized the
island, they later established coastal settlements where they consumed large amounts of fish and
turtles. Later, after their settlement, other tribes began to arrive and populate the island. One tribe
that settled after the Ostionoid culture, was the Taino tribe, which arrived from South America.
(World Trade Press, 2017) Along with the
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Colin Ferguson Research Paper
December 7, 1993, Colin Ferguson began to execute passengers randomly on a New York commuter
train (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017). After killing six passengers and injuring nineteen others, he
was finally subdued by three of the other passengers (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017).
Colin Ferguson was born January 14, 1959 in Kingston, Jamaica. His father Von Herman was the
managing director for Hercules Agencies, a large pharmaceutical company. Mr. Herman was highly
regarded and recognized as a prominent businessman in Jamaica (Montaldo, 2017). Ferguson had
four brothers and afforded the privileges that wealth offers in an extreme poverty area. He graduated
from Calabar High School in 1969 with a grade average that was ranked in the top third of his class
(Montaldo, 2017). In 1978 his father was killed in a car crash and a short time later his mother died
from cancer. He would then suffer the loss of the family fortune. At 23 years old Ferguson left
Kingston, Jamaica and moved to the U.S. on a Visitor's Visa (Montaldo, 2017). Jamaican culture is
different than American cultures. A study completed in 1997 concerning 225 Jamaican adults, it was
found that Jamaican men were considered coarse, reckless, aggressive, lazy, tough, arrogant, stern,
disorderly, robust, rigid, autocratic, courageous, and hard headed (Carpenter & Walters, 2011). The
only job Ferguson could get were low–paying and menial. He blamed racist Americans for this
problem (Montaldo, 2017). He got married to an American citizen who was also of Jamaican
descent. They soon moved to Long Island but Ferguson continued to be frustrated with reports of
loss of temper and outrage and racial bigotry toward white people who he felt stood in his way
(Montaldo, 2017). In Jamaica he was born into one of the top families in Kingston. Government and
top military members attended his father's funeral but in America he was not given this honor which
appeared to cause him to continue his hatred toward white people (Montaldo, 2017). His marriage
did not last due to his violent nature. Shortly after his divorce Ferguson was injured at work and he
started attending Nassau Community College with a strong academic performance. However, one
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Differences And Similarities Between Jamaica And The...
Jamaica and the United Kingdom
There are a lot of different countries in the world. Some have many similarities and some have few
similarities. English is the international language and everyone should try and learn this language if
they want to communicate with the rest of the world. Most people think of the United Kingdom and
the United States of America, as the english speaking countries. This is not the only English–
speaking countries, with English as the national language. In this text I will take a closer look at a
country that has english as the national language. I will look at the differences and similarities that
this country has with The United Kingdom. The country is surprisingly small and has a population
of approximately 3 million people. It is a small island and the largest English–speaking country in
the Caribbean. It was a British colony from 1665 to 1962 and that is probably one of the reasons
why most of the people there speak english. The country i am talking about is obviously Jamaica. ...
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The music industry in Jamaica is one of the most influential in the world. Popular music genres such
as reggae and dancehall was both originated in Jamaica. Likewise, rap and hip hop was stated by a
Jamaican, called Kool Herc. Bob Marley is also a famous music artist from Jamaica. His music
played an important role in many movements in Jamaica and all over the world. The most famous
one is the fight against apartheid in South Africa. Dancing is also important in Jamaica. A famous
proverb in Jamaica, is that "those who can't dance, blame it on the music". In all african countries,
music and dancing is really normal and it's like this in Jamaica too. It is normal to dance on the
streets in public and have fun, while listening to music. By all means music and dancing is
undoubtedly important for Jamaica and the culture is mostly based around
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Effects Of Colonialism In Jamaica
Like many other aspects of the Jamaican way of life, colonialism has shaped the way the media in
Jamaica functions, but the country has managed to maintain large elements of its culture.
In an article written in the Jamaica Observer, Haughton (2017) describes the state of Jamaica as an
under–developed child who continues to depend on its parents for approval. "For many years
colonialism milked Jamaica and other Caribbean countries by imposing a false identity on our
people, diminishing resources that affected growth and development (Haughton, 2017).
This 'false identity' to which Haugthon refers, is indicative of how most countries that were colonies
operate. This has impacted the way we dress, speak and relate to each other. Stone (1992) posits that
the because the social ideology of plantation society defined black people as being ... Show more
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This ultimately impacts the operations of the media in that country since the media function as a
conduit of information and cultural trends.
Burton (2015) in her Journal, 'Globalisation and Cultural Identity in Caribbean Society: The
Jamaican Case,' however points out that Jamaica has a unique culture and this has shaped how that
countries adapts to the effects of colonialism and even globalisation.
In what the author describes as "Glocalisation', it is noted that in Jamaica, Western cultural patterns
are 'domesticated' and adapted within the cultural pattern of the Jamaican society. In other words,
Jamaicans fuse most of what the world offers with aspects of their culture.
"The idea that the Jamaican cultural identity, and by extension the Jamaican's understanding of the
self, may be lost by the presence of globalising forces can be resisted by recognising that there is an
appropriation process that occurs and that this process has an underlying instrumental methodology"
(Burton, 2015). This is evident in how the country treats with it food and
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The Journey Of My Life
My Marker Moments This paper will detail the journeys of my life that lead to my marker moments.
Each marker was born out of a circumstance or ah–ha moment. A moment that opened my mind and
heart and branched out towards the path of leadership in my life. There are three that I will speak
about for the purpose of this paper although there are many more. The three that stand out the most
are my first trip to Jamaica, Transitioning into Christianity and Returning to School in that order.
Jamaica It was the year of nineteen ninety–eight and I was 40 years old. I had never been to
Jamaica, although most of my nieces and nephews were half Jamaican and half American, and I was
very familiar with the Jamaican culture. I enjoyed their food, I danced to their music and by the time
my trip came around I was more than anxious to visit the country to experience some of the
authentic expressions of the country. I was to be there on vacation for three weeks, giving enough
time to explore the Island.
I received a lot of instructions about the country, what I should and should not do, and although I
was warned about the extreme poverty that I would see in Jamaica, it still did not prepare me for the
site of it. I was also taken aback by the small children in the middle of the streets selling chicklets
for a few pennies. No, I was not prepared to handle the begging and the overwhelming cry for help
amongst the islanders.
One day, my friend whom I was visiting, decided to go to Ocho Rios,
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Telephone To Heaven
"No Telephone to Heaven" by Michelle Cliff was published in 1987. This novel is primarily set in
Jamaica and the United States from the sixties to the eighties. Michelle Cliff engages with the
history of colonialism, slavery, and racism as well as resistance to these institutions throughout the
novel. The author also explores the theme of violence due to colonialism in her novel. Michelle Cliff
depicts a theme of violence that existed in Jamaica through three of her main characters Clare,
Christopher, and Harry. In Cliff's narrative, both her characters and the events that take place are
buried with the forgotten history of the Caribbean in order to understand the violence that persists in
Jamaica.
In the novel, "No Telephone to Heaven" Clare ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the eighteenth century, it was known as the "Land Of Look Behind," in reference to the caution
required of English soldiers who traversed the area to root out the Maroons (Foyd 12; 41). As long
as there was slavery there was also resistance, in the form of revolts and escapes. In places where
the natural habitat provided spaces to hide out long–term, escaped slaves created communities of
their own and were often known as "Maroons" (Brown). Cliff alludes the Maroon tradition of
resistance in several occasions throughout the novel. However, Cliff also depicts a historical
accuracy about the Maroons. In Chapter 4, Cliff writes, "Others– people of the bloodlines of the
Maroons– came to their small houses and gathered around" (Cliff 106). By Michelle Cliff writing
about their small houses she wanted to portray them as self–sufficient and people who practiced
sustainable agricultural practices (Brooks and Clark). However, according to Mohan, the repeated
references to Nanny, the maroon insurgent, whom Cudjoe betrayed, seeks to change the trifling
representation of female against colonial and patriarchal violence in colonial and nationalist
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Claude Mckay, a Dialectical Analysis Essay
Claude McKay & Dialectical Analysis
In Claude McKay's, "Old England" and "Quashie to Buccra" McKay uses dialect as a way to give
poems multiple meanings. What may be seen as a simplistic or naïve poem about Jamaican life may
actually be full of double meanings that only a select audience would be able to identify. In his
poem's, McKay ultimately gives Negros who work under white colonists the underlying message of
black resistance by revolution.
Perhaps what makes this interpretation so convincing is the background of the author. McKay was
born Sunny Ville Jamaica as the youngest of 11 sons. While in Jamaica, McKay wrote "Songs of
Jamaica", which is where "Quashie to Buccra" is derived from. In this time, he also became a self ...
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In actuality, the poem can be seen by Negros as a way to criticize the white plantation owner and in
fact plant the seeds of rebellion.
Indeed, the title of the work itself leads credence to it being veiled in double meaning. While a
white, European in the high rungs of the social ladder may read the poem as a simple address of
worker to plantation owner. However, a Negro experiencing the strife of Quashie, the black peasant
worker who produces sweet potatoes in the poem, may relate to the unfairness of they experience
from the Buccra, which is the white man being addressed in the poem. Indeed, McKay points out in
the poem, "You taste the potato, and you say it's sweet, but you don't know how hard we work for it"
(McKay 2). Buccra even attempts to haggle for a lower price, further showing he doesn't understand
the work that goes into farming the sweet potatoes, "You want a basketful fe quattiewut" (McKay 3).
Not only does this demonstrate the Buccra's insensitivity to the work that goes into the harvest, but
it shows he's greedy and milking the natives for every last sixpence.
A white reader may look at the reading as Quashie simply complaining about his hard work, "The
sun is hot like when fire catches a town" (McKay 9). In reality, Quashie would do this work even if
he
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Jamaica Essay
Tropical Paradise
In a quaint little village tucked away on a beautiful Caribbean island, lays the seaside town of
Runaway bay. A town filled with deep rooted culture on an island filled with welcoming natives.
The pleasant vibes of reggae music and Rastafarian culture flow from the hills to the sandy shores.
This island rich with tropical fruits and spices is located in the heart of the Greater Antilles. History
tells that the enslaved island once known to its natives as "Xaymeca", has come a long way in
becoming the independent nation known today as Jamaica. In the Sea of many islands known as the
West Indies, Jamaica stands peaceful, welcoming tourist and expanding rapidly. From an early age
my passion for the island and its culture ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His growing style encompassed every aspect in the rise of Jamaican music, from ska to
contemporary reggae. Marley's lyrics lifted spirits and united nations. Robert Nesta Marley is put on
a higher thresh hold that any before him, he stands on the podium as the greatest musician in this
century. Through reggae Marley lives on influencing many well known bands today. Marley sang of
love and above all else "Jah" a god in one of the many religions worshiped in Jamaica. The religion
most commonly associated with Jamaican culture is Rastafarianism. This group of free spirited
natives known as the Rastafarian's belive in the spiritual use of marijuana, known to this island as
"Ganja". They speak Patios, pronounced (pa–twaa), an extreme Jamaican slang of the English
language. Rastafarians live off the land and worship freely in the green mountains of the inner
island. From an economic stand point Jamaica is generally a poor country with an average family
income of 2,000 dollars a year. As a result Jamaican people rely heavily on the precious U.S. dollar
brought in through tourism. Jamaica's number one source for trade is Bauxite. The mineral rock
Bauxite is rich within the rocky coast of the island. Although the overall status of Jamaican society
remains poor, the abundant source of fish, fruits, and spices keep the natives well fed. Curry goat
and Akki (saltfish/eggs) fill the bellies of Jamaicans everyday. Among my favorites are jerk pork
and
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Yow Wah Gwaan Research Paper
Yow Wah gwaan– "Out of many, one people"! The country of Jamaica has very a diverse culture
that is unlike the United States. Surrounded by clear water with beautiful coastlines on each side,
Jamaica is a tourist attraction. Due to my mother being born in Kingston, Jamaica, I have always
wanted to study its culture. Located in the Caribbean Sea, Jamaica's cultural practices are similar
and different from my families. This history–filled island country has an exceptional culture and
heritage. Jamaica is an extravagant place with different features that set it apart from the other
islands in the Caribbean Sea. With an area of 4,244 square miles and a population of 2,729,000, this
country has a diverse community with people of Chinese, East Indian, European, white, and African
descent. Jamaica has many different industries like mining bauxite, clothing, food, and cement, but
probably their biggest industry is tourism. The landscape is mountainous with uninhabited
wilderness, and plains and savannahs cover the west and lie along the coast. According to
school.ed.com, "The climate is tropical, with temperatures higher along the coasts and cooler in the
mountains. Rainfall, too, varies with region." Jamaica has a tropical climate similar to that of
rainforests and an average temperature of 79 degrees ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We celebrate the same holidays like Christmas, Good Friday, and Easter Monday. In my household,
a main part of our diet is fruits and seafood. My family has many fruit trees which was essential in
Jamaican life. Once, when my family and I went to Kingston, Jamaica, we bought coconuts, right
from the side of the road, to drink from which wasn't very unusual to me but it was for the other
tourists. Reggae, a popular genre of music in Jamaica, is genre that my family regularly listens to as
background noise when doing chores or when hosting a
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Jamaic Out Of Many, One People
Jamaica: Out of Many, One People History of the Culture One would think that an island would
have a culture of its own with very little outside influence, however that is not the case with this
island. Located in the Caribbean Sea, Jamaica is rich in culture from its European and African
history. Jamaica was first populated by the Taino people, who were also called Arawaks, in AD 600.
It was then found by Christopher Columbus in 1492, and shortly thereafter became a Spanish
Territory. A decade later, the population was equally split between Spanish and slaves with a small
percentage of free blacks and the native Taino people. In 1655, the English army captured Jamaica
and fifteen years later, Jamaica formerly concedes to England. A decade later, the slaves, making up
eighty four percent of the population, decided to rebel. However, full emancipation from slavery
happened in 1838, almost a century later despite the gross population unbalance. Beginning in 1841,
the island started having more outside influence when the first indentured workers arrived from
Africa, India, China, Syria, Lebanon and the Mediterranean. In 1962, Jamaica gained full
independence from Britain after almost two decades of self–government formation. The history and
vast cultural influences of Jamaica makes the country's motto of 'Out of many, One People' ring true.
(Mordecai & Mordecai, 2001) Slavery of a nation is a tragic hardship of the people, however the
abolition of slavery brought
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The Island Of Jamaica, Jamaica
For our travel report project I chose the island of Jamaica, a place that I have been longing to visit
for quite sometime. Jamaica is an island that is a part of the Greater Antilles located 90 miles south
of Cuba and 100 miles west of Haiti. The island has an area of 4,243 square miles and a 635–mile
coastline. This beautiful island is covered in rugged mountains, with some being volcanic, and has
its highest peak on Blue Mountain at 7,401 feet! (Briney) As of July 2014 the population of Jamaica
is 2,930,050 people, which is completely understandable considering its awesome climate! The
island's climate varies depending on your location on the island. On the coast the temperatures tend
to be tropical, hot and humid, but more temperate inland. The capital of the island, Kingston, has
average July high temperatures of 90 degrees Fahrenheit and January average low temperatures of
66 degrees Fahrenheit. (Briney) The first inhabitants of Jamaica were the Arawaks who were from
South America. Later on, in 1494, Christopher Columbus was the first European to explore the
island. In 1510, decedents from Spain began to settle in. After the Europeans began to settle, they
brought war and disease to the island and this greatly affected the Arawaks and eventually they died
off. The British arrived in 1655 and took Jamaica from Spain. Then, in 1670 Britain took full formal
control of Jamaica. Near the 1930s, Jamaica began to gain its independence from Britain and in
1944 it had its
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How I Learned A Great Deal About My Country's Culture
Even though I was born and lived in Jamaica for the first seven years of my life I have been
somewhat ignorant to its culture and because of this assignment I was able to learn a great deal
about my country 's culture through another 's encounters and observations. Not only did I learn
about my country but I gained new knowledge about my mother and her experiences as well. Her
name is Kayla and she was born in Kingston, Jamaica. She began by introducing her culture 's
background. "Jamaica, originally settled on by Taino settlers, was named 'Xaymaca ' meaning land
of wood and water. The slaves brought over to the land were of course from Africa which is why we
have adopted many of their customs of which I will elaborate later." As she shared with me her
experiences she also expounded on the norm of such things in Jamaican culture. As a child in her
free time, Kayla loved to play with her brothers. She climbed trees, played marbles and basically did
whatever they did and although she was a tomboy she always had fun. It is very common in Jamaica
for children to be seen playing outside at all times of the day. Neighborhood children come together
and play games such brown girl in the ring, Dandy Shandy (dodge ball), What can you do
Puncienella likkle fella, cricket, Simon says, stucky freezy stucky ketchy (freeze tag), and mother
may I. The names may be different but the concepts of the games are very similar to ones played
around the world. From her childhood she also
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Cultural Norms of Jamaica
Cultural norms of Jamaica Jamaica is a land of diverse cultures. It has a number of different racial
ethnic groups .The largest group however is the blacks or Africans so 'Jamaica's culture' is
predominantly black. Interwoven is also the European culture which these blacks learnt from their
former white slaves masters. You will find Indians living in Jamaica also. Many Indians came to
Jamaica as indentured servants and stayed, they too have an input in the Jamaica's culture. There is a
thriving culture of Chinese on the island many came and are still coming as merchants. Jews and the
Syrians also are a part of this cultural mix. All these different races have made the country what it is,
hence the motto written on the Coat of Arms 'Out ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They play most of the sports of the Commonwealth, the Americas, and of course those they acquired
from their many peoples. Jamaicans play for fun, relaxation and keeping in shape. However sports
do offer many of their youths a ticket to continued education, fame, and financial security, Jamaica
is home to the world's fastest man Usain Bolt. The list of games played in Jamaica is far too long
however some of the most popular are cricket, domino, soccer/football, netball, surfing, bobsled,
table tennis, basketball, golf, athletics, boxing, horse racing, volleyball, motor racing etc. There are
also games mostly played by children, games such as jacks, dandi–shandi (sightings) jump rope
(skipping rope), and a wide range of games played with hands accompanied by song. The daily life
of Jamaicans Family life is central to most Jamaicans, although formal marriages are less prevalent
there than in most other countries. It is common for three generations to share a home. Many women
earn wages, particularly in households where men are absent, and grandmothers normally take
charge of preschool children. Wealthier Jamaican families usually employ at least one domestic
helper. The main meal is almost always in the evening, because most people do not have time to
prepare a midday meal and children normally eat at school. Some families eat together, but
television has increasingly replaced conversation at the dinner table. The exception to this rule is
Sunday, when tradition
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Jamaican Culture: Migration To The United States
Jamaican Culture
1. Is there anything significant about the immigration experience for this group?
The migration of Jamaicans to the United States began in the early 19th century. Starting in the
1850s, there were only a couple hundred Jamaicans immigrating into the United States each year.
However, by the end of the century, this number rose to approximately 1,000 per year. Between the
years of 1981 and 1991, there were approximately one million immigrants from the entire Caribbean
in the United States; the Jamaican immigrants made up one–fourth of that total. A common
immigration scenario for this culture is for one family member to travel alone to the United States,
become established, and send for other family members later. Several Jamaican families often
decide to share an apartment or house, with each family occupying a bedroom, as they viewed
extended family as an important resource. Jamaicans have come to the United States voluntarily,
often looking for educational and occupational advancement. This immigration process was
characterized by family separations (often prolonged due to the cost of flying back to Jamaica),
feelings of dislocation, and adjustment to the urban settings and colder temperatures.
One of the most challenging things that Jamaicans have had to cope with is the physical and
psychological isolation. On the island, the country is so small that it is easy to visit extended family
members on a daily basis. Here, in the United States, however,
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Similarities Between Jama And Jamaica
Dramaine Jones
11/5/2015
Cultural comparison
Jamaica and China; two countries that have embarked bilateral relationships spanning some 30
years. This relationship between developed and developing countries has spawned me attending a
programme which will ensure that there is knowledge transfer and economic ties between both. This
article aims to show the similarities and the differences of comparing culture of the two nations and
how they relate to each other.
Jamaica
According to the embassy of Jamaica website Jamaica is the third largest island in the Caribbean
spanning some 4,213 square miles with 146 miles from east to west .and at her widest 51 miles from
St Ann's Bay in the north to Portland Point in the south.
The Blue Mountains, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It falls between mid–January and mid–February and is a time to honor ancestors. During the 15–day
celebration, the Chinese do something every day to welcome the New Year, such as eat rice congee
and mustard greens to cleanse the body. The holiday is marked with fireworks and parades featuring
dancers dressed as dragons.
Jamaicans celebrate their independence on August sixth. For several weeks beforehand, they stage a
huge celebration called "Festival!" During this period artists of all types perform, many as part of
competitions. School children also are involved in the festivities. This helps foster their sense of
national pride and tradition.
Jonkanoo (John Canoe) is a dancing procession held around Christmas time. The origins of this
celebration are not clear, but many believe its origins to be in East Africa. Celebrants wearing
extravagant costumes dance to the music of drums and cane flutes.
General comparisons
In my discussions with Chinese students I've realized that In the western countries where one can
marry at age 18, in china They are also not permitted (by law) to marry until they are 22 or females
and 20 years old for
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Summary Of The Novel 'Bay Leaves And Cinnamon Sticks :...
In the novel "Bay Leaves and Cinnamon Sticks : Life Is" by Thelma B. Thompson the theme of
betrayal and infidelity is a main occurrence throughout the book. A married working woman is
cheated on and lied too and it takes a big emotional toll on her. The author Thompson displays the
theme by using a big dose of dialogue and a lot of key phrases. She also describes the main
character's reactions and physical expressions while she talks and discover more signs of betrayal
and infidelity. Thelma B. Thompson does a marvelous job in explaining the story to the reader in
Bay Leaves and Cinnamon Sticks : Life Is. This novel is about an Jamaican woman named Millicent
better known as Mille who leaves her native country to travel to New York and work for a better life
for her husband Jude and 2 kids. One of the main reasons she moved to New York is the make
money for her own house for which would be made in Jamaica. Unfortunately when Millie gets
back all she was hoping was not the case when she realizes her husband now has another lover and
has been using her for money and goods the whole time she was working so hard in New York. Now
Millie needs to focus on getting a solution quick and fast and finding more details about the major
scandal throughout the book. Millie kind of takes the idea of the so called "American Dream" and
turns it into the Jamaican Dream. The "American Dream" which emerged in the 10th century is the
idea of prosperity,freedom and success. Millie wants
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The War on Drugs Essay
The War on Drugs
To fully understand the significance and the seriousness of a War one must first fully understand the
reasons that caused it in the first place. In this specific case the solution begins with several
important yet seemingly simple questions...What is marijuana? How is it used? And why is it so
coveted and widely distributed in Jamaica as well as the rest of the world?... All these questions help
clarify the reasoning behind the war on drugs and further investigation shows how Jamaica ends up
being an important country in this puzzle as well. Lets begin with the first question, (What is
marijuana), of course the dictionary definition is simply put,–a preparation of the hemp plant,
Cannabis sativa, for use as an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moreover, the longer a substance has been illegal and the harder it is to obtain the substance the
more profitable it becomes. Therefore, marijuana (because it fits into this category) can be a very
profitable in its import and export for a country even if it is outlawed as illegal. One country that has
struggled endlessly with this drug, its illegal usage, and decriminalization is Jamaica. Using Jamaica
as a model for the more in–depth study of "the war against drugs" proves to be most interesting in
that Jamaica has had a long and economically fluctuating history with marijuana. Henceforth, to
lead us into the study of Jamaica and its legalization and decimalization of marijuana that can be
used on both a large and small scale we turn to a reliable inside source of Jamaican journalist.
Where they discover that the strong marijuana presence in Jamaica has been an issue which has
sparked some controversy and questioning, regarding the decriminalization of marijuana amongst
not only Jamaicans but people all over the world. Many people have asked the question, how can
marijuana be so abundant and openly used in a country and yet not be legal or at least
decriminalized? Jamaican journalists, through research, surveys, and most importantly experiences
with the culture itself, address in a special and unique way the issue of marijuana and how it has
been related differently to the varying
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Comparing the History and Culture of The United States...
After visiting the country of Jamaica this past summer, I realized how dissimilar some countries can
be from the United States. Jamaica was not unlike the United States in a terrible way, but the
disparities made me additionally interested in researching about the beautiful and culture–rich
country of Jamaica. Even though the majority of facts about the history and culture of the United
States and Jamaica are dissimilar, I was surprised to come across some similarities among these two
countries. Alike the United States, Jamaica also acquired their independence from Great Britain.
However, Jamaica did not obtain their independence until August 6th, 1962; virtually 200 years after
the United States achieved their independence on July ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
states and territories by area). This diminutive country is made up of largely mountainous terrain
and coastal plains and has a primarily tropical climate. Jamaica's climate would be most alike that of
Florida or Hawaii, even though a large amount of the United States has a temperate climate.
The people who live in Jamaica also vary from the people of the United States greatly. Jamaica is
approximately 90.9 percent African, while, on the other hand, in the United States Africans are
considered a minority only making up roughly 12 percent of all people in the United States. Even
though, the official language of Jamaica, and the language taught in their schools, is English,
matching the language of the United States, the vast majority of Jamaicans speak Patois in their
everyday life. "Patois is an English–based Creole language with West African influences. The
pronunciation and vocabulary of Jamaican Patois are significantly different from English, despite
heavy use of English words or derivatives. Jamaican Patois displays similarities to the Pidgin and
Creole languages of West Africa, due to their common descent from the blending of African
substrate languages with European languages" (Jamaican Patois). Patois is as well the language used
in nearly all popular local music in Jamaica. Additionally our tour
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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A Trip To Jamaica Research Paper

  • 1. A Trip To Jamaica Research Paper If I had one chance to visit anywhere in the world, I would visit Jamaica. I want to visit Jamaica, because I want to learn about other cultures, I want to see the crystal clear water, and the white sand, I would like to go snorkeling to see all the vivid colors. I would rather fly to Jamaica, then go on a boat. Jamaica is located on a island called the West Indies. Jamaica would be a beautiful place to visit for a vacation. I want to see the way people dress, and what kind of material they make their clothing. I want to listen to how they speak, and hear their way of communicating. I also want to learn all the historical events that took place in Jamaica. I also could see the land culture differences, then the way they are in Virginia. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Essay on Jamaica: History, Government, People, Religion Jamaica: History, Government, People, Religion Jamaica is a tropical island, located in the heart of the Caribbean Sea. Around the coastlines are beautiful beaches with crystal clear blue–green water. In some respects, this is the majority of what people know about Jamaica. In this orientation text you will better understand Jamaica's history, the people who live there, the many different religions, geography, and governments that have ruled the land. The land of Jamaica is very small. The total land mass area of the island is 4,243 square miles. Stretching 146 miles from east to west and at its furthest points north to south, approximately 51 miles (Encyclopedia Americana, 2001, P 670). Within this area, the land is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By the early 18th century, with the peace treaty in place, Jamaica began to build vast amounts of sugar plantations. Sugar became the main export to England. Second, and not far behind, was slave trade. Jamaica's location in the heart of the Caribbean Sea made it an ideal port for harboring slaves until they were needed to sell. This enabled Jamaica to be one of the British crown's most lucrative assets (Encyclopedia Americana, 2001, P 673). Things changed with the British Parliament's abolishment of the slave trade in 1833. Freed slaves became independent farmers or employees of surviving sugar plantations. The government also changed from an elected British assembly to a governor–controlled crown colony enacted in 1866 and run for 75 years. During this political change, sugar industry slowed and the emergence of the banana industry became Jamaica's main export (Encyclopedia Americana, 2001, P 673). Jamaica formed a two party system in its changes. The People's National Party (PNP) and Jamaican Labor Party (JLP) would alternate rule for the 40 years. In 1953, Jamaica inaugurated a ministerial system of government. Within this system the Federation of the West Indies was created in 1958, with Jamaica as its largest member. Jamaica's true independence came four years later with its withdrawal from the federation. The people of Jamaica consist of 90% black African descent. (Academic American ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Cultural Beliefs In Cash Pot Jamaican Cultural Belief : Cash Pot Man / Drop Pan Myth: Cash Pot is a form of lottery in Jamaica it is extremely popular, it has even been incorporated into everyday language. The idea of cash pot or drop pan depending on who is speaking is that everything in life has a number, there are 36 numbers and they all represent several things. The game came to Jamaica through Chinese immigrants, since Jamaica has a very large Chinese population. The reason why Cash Pot has been so popular in Jamaican culture and the reason why it won't go anywhere anytime soon is because of its significance to everyday life. Many Cash Pot addicts believe that Cash Pot predicts the future and can be used to analyze the past, any one skilled enough to read the symbols and predict the winning number is often considered almost witch like. This person is usually good at interpreting dreams and can tell you what to do if something bad is coming your way. How Cash Pot works is you can bet any amount of money starting from JA$10 on any one number between the numbers 1 and 36 and win several times what you bet. If you bet JA$100 you can win JA$2500 (Jamaica My Way. 2017). For example let's say you got into an argument with your grandmother, you can play number 36, which represents old lady, you can also play 21, which means bad girl and that would represent yourself. You may not win but maybe a week from today a relative abroad sends you money and you might then think wait this played in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Jamaica Research Paper Jamaica is a beauty Island nation in the Caribbean seas. It is popular as a tropical vacation destination spot. Many people are lured to this island because of it beaches, weather, and food. As a Miamian many of my friends and neighbors know Jamaica as home. The food and culture has been integrated in this melting pot called Miami. I could remember very earlier in my life trying to cook some authentic Jamaican food. Jamaican food is very rich in seasoning, spices, and flavor. The Caribbean was the second week of international cuisine production class. I was most excited for that week because it's the part of international cuisine I am most familiar. The country itself has many outside influences that make the food and culture what it is today. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Christopher Columbus reached Jamaica in 1494 on a voyage to America. It was also documented that he was stranded in Jamaica for a year while on another trip. Christopher Columbus eventually took the Island for Spain and the Spaniard controlled Jamaica for a time. However in 1655 Great Britain conquered Jamaica from Spain. Many of the Spaniard hid and settled on the Island. Numerous Spaniard and Portuguese came to Jamaica after being expelled from there own countries. After being banned from France many Jews came to Jamaica. By this time Spaniards had already made slaves of the Indians inhabitance, which proved to be much for the Indians. The slaves' die off during those times creating a demand for new slaves. Many of the African slaves were brought in during the 1700's slave trade. Jamaica became a leader in sugar export using slave labor. However when slavery was abolished many Chinese and Asian Indians were brought in as laborers. The history of Jamaica makes up the population today. Jamaica is mainly made up of black people who descended from Africa. Second largest group in Jamaica are Asian, and lastly white Europeans. The national language spoke in Jamaica is English. However Jamaicans also speak a broken English called Patois. Patois is actually English–Creole language. This language is now known all over the world because of the influence it has in music. Patois has been used to create a Jamaican genre of music called Reggae. One of the most famous Reggae musician's known worldwide is Bob Marley. Although he is now deceased he was and still is the most famous Jamaican to ever live. Furthermore, Reggae is not the only genre of music to originate from Jamaica. Other global styles of music have come out of Jamaica include ska, mento, rock steady, dub, dancehall, and raga. Through music Jamaica has introduce the world to a religion ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Dual Identity In Jamaica My boyfriend and I are planning a vacation for my birthday. While we were looking for a place to visit, my boyfriend reconnected with his mother who lives in Jamaica. He lost contact with her after Hurricane Allen, which caused over five thousand people to lose their homes. My boyfriend and his family were one of them. With the excitement of hearing from his mother, we immediately planned our trip to Jamaica. Being that I knew nothing about Jamaica, I began to research more about the country. My boyfriend told me that I should treat Jamaica as if it were my home. He stated that like African Americans, Jamaicans have been through a lot as well. The problems that the Jamaicans went through, forced them to want to reclaim their identity as well as their love for their country. My boyfriend then began to show me that although Jamaica has been oppressed through colonization, they regained their independence and synthesize the ideas of colonization and their culture to form their dual identity. The dual identity allows Jamaica to not only hold on to their African past but also function with the new changes made by Europe to be a successful country. My boyfriend explained to me that the dual identity is a combination of both the European and African culture. He says it is very similar on how we, as African Americans, still hold onto traditional African customs and combine them with our American culture. He explained to me that it is the same concept, except on a bigger scale. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Cultural Diversity : Heritage Assessment Cultural Diversity: Heritage Assessment Heritage is the customs, traditions, ethnicities, cultures, achievements, beliefs, etc., that are fragment and portion of the history of a community group or a nation (Merriam–Webster, n.d.). When talking about heritage, one is talking about who we are, what part of the world are we from and what is our history is all about. Everyone come from different culture and with traditions, customs and the heritage differs from cultures to culture, which is determined by religions, ethnics, and cultural background. As nurses, it is very essential and vital when collecting patient information along with theirs cultural background during nursing assessment. Heritage assessment tool is an important tool for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In this paper, three families were interviewed on several characteristics of their culture, customs and beliefs toward health which includes African, African American and Jamaican. Yoruba Culture The Akosiles family was interviewed, and they are natives of Ekiti State in Nigeria. The family just came to visit their family friend here in America. The Yoruba culture is one the strongest and toughest culture in Nigeria. Yorubas are family oriented, they cherished their family and respect every family's opinions and have mutual relationship with each. This family believes in traditional religion, food and dance. It was learned that in Yoruba culture, traditional religion is very important, such as Ogun (God of Iron), and Sango, (God of Thunder). There is a specific time that is assigned to worship them and that is when people believes to ask for good health through the year and anyone that is sick will come to the shrine with some items to make sacrifice. The Akosiles family came from the family that worships God of iron, in Yoruba land in Nigeria. They believes in some herbs preparations for healing of different types of sickness, they believe in saying incantations to a leaves and placed it on any part of the body that needed restoration and healing and they also believes in using incantation to cast out demonic attack from a person. Pounded yam is their local and native food with ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Role Of Political Parties In America Jamaica, is a member of the British Commonwealth, and has a bicameral parliamentary legislative system. The executive branch consists of the British monarch, the governor general, the prime minister, the deputy prime minister, and the cabinet. The legislative branch is comprised of the Senate, and the sixty–member elected House of Representatives. The judicial branch is defined by the supreme court and several layers of lower courts. The two major parties are the People's National Party (PNP); which would be the democratic party in America, and the Jamaica Labor Party (JLP), which would be the republican party. Then there are many unions that govern the politicians. They include: trade unions, the Rastafarians, and civic organizations. During election time, it becomes very hostile and dangerous between the different political parties and unions. These parties and unions are represented by colors, and from the beginning of the election period, until it is over there is widespread violence. A person who has no affiliation with government in Jamaica could be killed for simply wearing the colors of a political party. Interview ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She is from Kingston, Jamaica, but has lived in the America since she was a teenager. After living in America for almost thirty–seven years, she considered more Americanized than most immigrants, but she still speaks her native language of patois to family and friends here in the states and when she visits her birth city of Kingston once a year. She describes family as being very important for the Christians, which is her religion, and she believes that almost all the individuals in her culture hold family in high ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Jamaica American Culture A time I remember going to a place that was different from anything I've ever experienced before, was Jamaica. I've been to other places around the world, but Jamaica was an entirely different experience. I've never been to Europe, but I've been to Mexico, various spots of Canada, everywhere in the United States, most of the Caribbean, and all the Virgin Islands (U.S. and U.K). To start with Jamaica's roadways are the opposite of the United States. The people were different as well. The clothing attire they wore was way different from what I was used too. When I say being used to, I mean a sort of "ethnocentrism" (Wood 169). If I viewed it as different (stereotype; Wood 47), then I was used to something else, but considering I was in a different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I remember mostly the clothing of the culture because it was very bright and gave a tropical feel. This was the "physical appearance" (Herkova PP Chap 7) (Wood 98) I saw. The "proxemics" (Herakova PP Chap 7) (Wood 101) between people in that culture were closer than I was used to. This refers back to ethnocentrism, different isn't bad, it is just an interesting change. Ultimately this goes back to my "direct definition" (Wood 186), my mother was always open to other cultures, "understanding" (Wood 172) and embraced them. I was taught not to be narrow minded, having "respect" (Wood 172), and to have "tolerance" (Wood 171) toward other cultures. Another part of this experience was the language this culture spoke. They had their own native language, but spoke English. When they spoke English, they spoke it extremely fast and it wasn't the easiest to understand. Their "paralanguage" (Wood 104) wasn't something I was used to either. The way I responded to them, was to slow down my own paralanguage and to speak more clearly without using any slang. This was so I could communicate with them without any interference. This made the "verbal communication" (Wood 67) I used much easier to understand for them. I relied on the low–context communication style. Which refers to "very direct, explicit, and detailed type of communication" (Wood ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. What Are The Similarities Between America And Usa In a world with numerous countries and adversities, every country has its different appeal. Sometimes we find ourselves comparing their similarities and differences, like there topography, culture, language, and so on. In this essay, based on my experiences and research, I am going to compare Jamaica and U.S. Although both countries are compelling in different ways, they hold more similarities than we even imagine. Jamaica and U.S are located in two different geographical settings. The U.S is a country which consists of 50 states covering North America, and surrounded by oceans on all sides. It's the fourth–largest country in the world with a population of approximately 318.9 million people. One the other hand, Jamaica is an island which is situated in the Caribbean; it is the third–largest ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The U.S culture is mostly European, but it otherwise influenced by a number of immigrants. It also has its own social and cultural characteristics, such as music, arts, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Jamaican Culture Research Paper The Culture of Jamaica The culture of Jamaica has a strong religion, norms, values and lifestyle that governs the Jamaican people. "There is a rich culture in the island of Jamaica. The people are friendly, the religion is strong, the weather is great, the music is loud, and the parties are wild." The mixed culture is caused by an ethnically diverse society, arise from a history of inhabitants beginning with the original Taino people. In 1492 the Spaniards brought slavery to Jamaica, then they were overthrown by the English in 1655. Jamaica then moved on to gain emancipation on August 1, 1838 which became a national holiday in later years. African slaves became the cultural force as they tolerated and resisted the unpleasantly rough ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Dance has always been important to the Jamaicans, from colonial times until the present. Early folk rhythms and movements often enhanced Christian's religious celebrations or were associated with Christian holidays. More recently, dances have become associated with the music of Jamaica, particularly dancehall style. The dance derives from the music. Dancehall, or reggae music has inspired several dance styles as well. To understand the musical progression. Music with fast beats, has fast dances. The slow rock steady also developed slower dances, allowing dancers to stay on the floor longer. Reggae music plays a huge role in the Jamaican culture and the United States. Hip Hop and rap was founded on the grounds of reggae music in the 1970s in the Bronx, New York. Americans liked the idea of our beautiful sounds amplified by multiple amplifiers and speaker boxes and made it their own, they called it what you know today as hip–hop music a large part of American culture. Biggie Small, Heavy D, KRS1, and Busta Rhymes to name a few are all from Jamaican descent. Jamaicans are contributing in every sphere of human activity, and distinguishing themselves in cultural activities, such as music, and sports. In addition, Jamaicans have been accumulating significant quantities of wealth in assets in the USA and other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. My Report on the Jamaican Culture Have you ever wanted to go to Jamaica because of their lifestyle or accent? Sure, you did! But, is their lifestyle really what it is put out to be? Jamaican culture is the up–building, upholding, and one of the starting points of African culture. So, I am here to inform you about it. The culture of Jamaica is very unique. Their culture is not the type of culture you would always imagine. Jamaican culture all started in the dancehall. The dancehall started in the cities of Kingston in the late 1940s but really started to become popular in the 1950s. The dancehall queen is the highest rank in the dancehall. The dancehall queen means that the person is the most visible and the best dancer of them all. As soon as the music hit the US in the 60's and 70's, it started to migrate into a Jamaican flavor or as known reggae. The food customs of Jamaica is very different. The Jamaican patty is the most well known. These patties are dated back all the way to when Jamaica was found. In this patty it is found to be different spices to be cooked in their flaky shell. According to VIP Attractions, it states that, "Today, patties can be found all over Jamaica and the rest of the Caribbean. They became such a reminiscent piece of Jamaica that they have made their way into Europe and North America to satisfy the longing palates of the Jamaican Diaspora." Also, in the Jamaican culture, they eat Johnny Cakes. They also call these Jamaican Fried Dumplings. Many breakfast platters are served ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Research Paper About Jamaica Jamaica is a very beautiful country with their amazing sand beaches and magnificent mountains. Jamaica's culture as a whole is very diverse but everyone is nice. The food in Jamaica is very good and has many different styles. The islands cuisine has adapted from many different cultures such as, Britain, India, Spain and many more. Jamaica has a every deep history, the movie Pirates of the Caribbean is actually based in Jamaica. The port that they are at in the movie (Port Royal) is a actual place, and the port it self has a history of actual pirates too. In all Jamaica is a beautiful country and has very interesting history and culture. Jamaica has beautiful beaches, and amazing land scape. The animals in Jamaica are very diverse with many different animals. The islands geography is also magnificent with it's rivers and Mt ranges. Jamaica is a very large island and is the third largest island in the caribbean and is 4,213 miles in total, and Jamaica has a beautiful mountain range call the Blue Moutains, that span east to west on the island, they reach up to 7,402 miles high. To complement the Mts Jamaica has two great rivers that flow through the island, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Jamaican police force has been committing un lawful killings and been getting away with them, until last month where they where taken into court for a killing but they where proven innocent. But they where only proven innocent became they had used a computer to tamper with evidence and make sure they where proven innocent, this case is currently still going on. Jamaican scientist are currently working on a cure for a cough known as the Barking cough and the Croup cough. This forms in little kids that usually have a virus and there is currently no cure for the virus and it can be fatal. As a country currently Jamaica is having some issues, but they are dealing with them as fast as they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. My Diversity Experience My diversity experience began on November 12, 2016 in Wilmington, North Carolina at the Jamaica's Comfort Zone restaurant. I chose this experience because I feel I need to learn more about Jamaica, Jamaicans and their culture. Also, because there appears to be a large number of Jamaicans residing in various parts of the United States, particularly in New York, Florida, and Georgia (Atlanta). Prior to searching for an authentic Jamaican restaurant, I decided that I needed to do some research regarding the culture of Jamaica; and, as a result of my research, I discovered that the culture of Jamaica is quite interesting to learn about. In fact, Jamaica is a mountainous Caribbean island just south of Cuba (see Figure 1) with a population of approximately ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In fact, the Jamaica's Comfort Zone is an authentic Jamaican restaurant with a family like atmosphere and a variety of Jamaican dishes. This restaurant serves its local community with authentic Caribbean foods cooked and presented to the highest caliber of delight, as a wide range of reggae music permeates the restaurant (Jamaica's Comfort Zone). In fact, the Jamaica's Comfort Zone has a website that can be viewed at http://www.jamaicascomfortzone.net/. Nevertheless, while dinning at the Jamaica's Comfort Zone restaurant, I had the opportunity to taste three tasty Jamaican dishes: Jamaican Beef Patties, Vegetables with Rice and Peas, and Oxtail Stew (see Figure 3, 4, and 5) as well as a delicious Jamaican vanilla beverage not commonly found in the United States. In addition to dinning, I had the opportunity to briefly talk with a customer who migrated from Jamaica to America six months ago. In fact, I found that communicating and dinning among individuals who were culturally and socially raised differently from me was an incredibly challenging experience for me because I had to step out of my comfort zone and quickly learn how to be open, warm, and sensitive as well as be accepted, and welcomed into a new environment; in addition, I had to put aside all of my pre–existing attitudes and beliefs about ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. Research Paper On Jamaica Jamaica is located in the Caribbean Islands, it covers 10,831 square kilometers of land and 160 square kilometers of water. Jamaica's absolute location is 18.1096° N, 77.2975° W. Jamaica is a short distance south of Cuba and an even shorter distance west of Haiti. It's about 1000 kilometers (600 Miles) east of the shore of Mexico. Jamaica is the 3rd largest island in the Caribbean Sea. The capital of Jamaica is Kingston and has a population of 2.715 million. Jamaica's traditional foods are curry goat, fried dumplings, ackee and salt fish. Jamaica is known for the music genres that are played by Jamaican musicians. Jamaica is known for five things: the first one is the land of beauty which is very attractive, relaxing beaches, rivers, and waterfalls. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Jamaicans are popularly known for their delicious jerk chicken, fish, ackee, salt fish, bammy, and fish. The fourth thing Jamaica is known for is their music and culture. They have a mission statement for their people "Out of the many one people" in the effort to bring about unity. Most of them are musicians who have made the country famously known for its unique kind of music. For example, Bob Marley who is from Jamaica who was a singer, songwriter, musician, and guitarist who achieved international fame. The fifth thing Jamaica is known are the sports they play such as track, association football, cricket, basketball and netball. They are known to perform exceptionally in a wide range of sporting activities, which include marathons, netball, boxing, and cricket. The transportation in Jamaica is by taxi, cars, and buses which is the cheapest transportation, unless you have a car. Jamaica's region is divided into three landform regions: the eastern mountains, the central valleys and plateaus, and the coastal plains. The most elevated area is the Blue Mountains in eastern ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Jamaican Culture Research Paper Jamaicans and their Funny Culture Jamaica is one of the most beautiful Islands in the world. This special place is filled with joy, love and music. A Jamaican culture is the most beautiful thing anyone could ever imagine. Jamaicans have an endless amount of joy and spirit with them; they also make you laugh whenever you're feeling mournful. However, everyone has their own ethnicity, culture and personal backgrounds, these cultural backgrounds define who you are as a person. This can also define why people do what they do and what makes them do it. Nevertheless, Jamaica is different from most Islands, the reason why is because, they have thousands of cultural activities including, dancing, acting, singing, playing cricket. They believe in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, the importance of this is to show how hilarious and fun Jamaicans can be. They love dancing, singing, acting, playing cricket and soccer. These physical activities that they do is for fun, they love the feel of it. One activity that's not so extravagant to people in different countries is cricket. Cricket is a game that's played all over the world, but was made extremely popular in Jamaica. Cricket is played with 6 to 8 people and for fun, players like to add more people. Dancing is an immeasurable movement done in Jamaica; they can't pull through a day without dancing. In Jamaica they always have music on the streets, they play different music every day, they're very lively and entertaining people. They have a wild spirit and they sometimes to make works difficult. Jamaicans will make you feel welcome, even if you're new, they allow you feel at home. Dancing is an important activity in a Jamaican life, mot people just do it for fun. They might have their little neighborhood–dancing contest that they receive money from if they won. I use to be in this contest and I won 150 dollars one day, I felt wonderful. Not only do Jamaicans dance outside and inside of school, they also dance on the road and sometimes at the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. Jamaica: Land of Inspiration Jamaica: Land of Inspiration Jamaica is full of diversity. From religion, to ancestry, and even geography, Jamaica is always evolving. From the towering mountains all the way to the warm and sandy beaches, Jamaica is a sight to see. However, Jamaica was not always a happy and carefree place. The Jamaican people have suffered from war, disease, and slavery. Jamaica is a small and beautiful country that thrives with culture and should be studied by everyone around the world. Geography and Climate Jamaica has a wide range of geography. The geography varies from mountains, to forests, to coastal plains, to scattered hills, and also plateaus ("History"). Although Jamaica is a small country, it is the largest island of the Commonwealth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Their first election was held in 1944, which was a major accomplishment for the Jamaican people. Then in 1958, Jamaica joined the West Indies Federation along with nine other U.K. territories. But, because the Jamaican people had the power to vote, they withdrew three years later because the voters rejected membership. In 1962, Jamaica gained independence from Britain, becoming their own country ("Jamaica Background"). Culture Religion, ancestry, and cuisine are all major parts of Jamaica's culture. Most of Jamaica's population consists of people of West African ancestry. 1.3 percent of people in Jamaica are West Indian (Witherbee). Another portion of Jamaica's population are those who came to Jamaica very early from South America. Because there were so many types of people coming to Jamaica, religion was heavily influenced. Rastafarianism is practiced throughout Jamaica. It is a mixture of social and religious beliefs. A large number of Jamaicans are Christian. Other religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam are also practiced (Witherbee). Famous Citizens The most famous and influential Jamaican is Bob Marley, who was a reggae star. His career started when he was the lead singer in a vocal trio called The Wailers. The Wailers music was a combination of Caribbean rhythms and American soul music. The Wailers became popular very quickly. They were signed in 1973 by Chris Blackwell. Shortly after they were signed, unfortunately, the Wailers broke up (Ruhlmann). ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. Colin Ferguson Analysis Cultural variability is evident in history, cross–culturally, and between social groups within in today's cultures. There are many things that impact cultural variability of norms such as race, gender, social class, age, subcultural and religious affiliation (Velasquez, Andre, Shanks & Meyers, 1987). December 7, 1993, Colin Ferguson began to randomly execute the passengers on a New York commuter train (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017). After killing six passengers and injuring nineteen others, he was finally subdued by three of the other passengers (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017). Colin Ferguson was born January 14, 1959 in Kingston, Jamaica. His father Von Herman was the managing director for Hercules Agencies, a large pharmaceutical company. Mr. Herman was highly regarded and recognized as a prominent businessman in Jamaica (Montaldo, 2017). Ferguson had four brothers and afforded the privileges that wealth offers in an extreme poverty area. He graduated from Calabar High School in 1969 with a grade average that was ranked in the top third of his class (Montaldo, 2017). In 1978 his father was killed in a car crash and a short time later his mother died from cancer. He would then suffer the loss of the family fortune. At 23 years old Ferguson left Kingston, Jamaica and moved to the U.S. on a Visitor's Visa (Montaldo, 2017). Ferguson arrived in America in 1978 into a time when there were mostly white families holding privilege and wealth and leaving a cultural that was quite the opposite from American. Ferguson also came from a prominent Jamaican family with wealth and privilege that he would no longer have. The only jobs Ferguson could get in America were low–paying and menial. He blamed racist Americans for this problem (Montaldo, 2017). He got married to an American citizen who was also of Jamaican descent. They soon moved to Long Island but Ferguson continued to be frustrated with reports of loss of temper, outrage, and racial bigotry toward white people who he felt stood in his way (Montaldo, 2017). In Jamaica he was born into one of the top families in Kingston; Government and top military members attended his father's funeral. In America he was not given this honor which appeared to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. Dq Paper How can community health nurses apply the strategies of cultural competence to their practice? A nurse can be a part of helping a patient's cultural preservation in their practice. For example, some people in the Jamaican culture hold nine–day wakes for deceased persons. The wake is a time for respecting and honoring the departed soul. For nine nights, relatives and friends share food and sing hymns, thus saying goodbye to the departed one (). A nurse can advocate for a patient from Jamaican cultural by coordinating with the hospice facility a way for the wake to take place as the Jamaican culture sees fit. A nurse can also apple cultural accommodation into their practice. For example, in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A nurse can also take part in cultural brokering in their practice. For example, Christianity is the religion that the majority of Jamaican's practice. Jamaica is known to have the most churches per square mile than any other country ( ). A nurse can intervene for a Jamaican client to ensure they receive culturally appropriate care by working with the health care facility to coordinate care to allow for a Christian minister to come visit with the Jamaican patient and their family. Barriers to applying cultural preservation, accommodation, repatterning, and brokering include time, money, and health risk factors. The health care facility may not have the means/money to allow for the tradition Jamaican wake for a deceased family member. The
  • 36. use of traditional herbs may be a risk to health if they interact with medications the patient is taking. A visit by a Christian minister may interfere with scheduled care such as diagnostic testing or no visitation/rest time. A nurse is responsible for respecting and maintaining a patients cultural preferences as much as possible. They must advocate for a patient's cultural desires when possible. Cultural Brokering Cultural brokering means to intervene for clients to ensure that they receive culturally appropriate care within the Western health care system. The nurse understands the client's values and the system's values, and can therefore advocate, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Essay about Children’s Literature in Jamaica Children's Literature in Jamaica As children in the United States, we grow up listening to the stories of Dr. Seuss and Curious George as we fall off to sleep to the sound of our parent's voices echoing in our dreams. As we start to grow older and the poetry of Shel Silverstein's, "Where the Sidewalk Ends" no longer holds our imagination as much as it did at eight years old, we begin to read stories that are a reflection of the environment we live within. We engaged ourselves in the lives of such characters as the Hardy Boys and Willy Wonka. What these stories lacked however, are the social issues that are ever present in today's society. Not all of American children's literature is without social content, but the literature many of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Children's folklore and literature thrives in the stories of Anancy. Anancy is an indestructible and irresistible spider who is both, "fooler and fool, maker and unmade, wily and stupid, subtle and gross, the High God's accomplice and his rival." (Dance, 11) Anancy is generally a figure of admiration whose cunning and scheming nature reflects the indirection and subtleties necessary for survival and occasionally victory for the Black man in a racist society. In Jamaica, Anancy, the descendant of a West African deity takes on special significance in a society, which has its roots in a system of slavery. It is as though every slave strove to be Anancy and he who achieved the Spider–form became a kind of hero. Anancy's greatest attributes however, are his character flaws. Anancy is far from a perfect folk hero, and many of his characteristics are egotistical, selfish, and ignorant. Regardless of the wealth of character flaws he possesses, Anancy has an irresistibility that has been preserved in its most uncorrupted form. As Rex Nettleford states in his introduction to Walter Jekyll's, Jamaican Song and Story, "in order to cope with an unstraight and crooked world one needs unstraight and crooked paths." (Jekyll, xiii) As a child, playwright and author, Louise Bennett recalls that "everything that happened in the world was caused by Anancy." (Jekyll, ix) As a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. Culture Analysis : Jamaica. Jamaica The country that I chose to conduct a culture analysis on is Jamaica. Jamaica is a third world country located in North America and the 3rd largest island in the Caribbean Sea. There is a 2.5 million population, which equally divided between urban and rural areas. The country runs approximately 146 miles long and varies between 21– 52 miles wide. The climate is tropical and its main tourist attraction is their beautiful beaches. The capital of Jamaica is Kingston, which has a population of more than 645,000. Kingston is the chief port of Jamaica and is along the southeastern coast of the island. It is covered by the "Blue Mountains", which is thickly covered which tree ferns. The Blue Mountains experiences an average of 200 inches of rain annually, resulting in topsoil erosion and an abundance of streams. Peasants nurture coffee, usually grown on large plantations, in the valleys of the mountains. It is amongst the most expensive coffees in the world and is exported mainly to Japan. The official language of Jamaica is English, but those who stay in rural areas speak patois. Patois is a creole dialect with West African, Spanish, and French elements. The language today reflects the history of the country and its interaction with diverse mixture of cultures from many ethnic, and social backgrounds. The local language is a reflection of a history of contact with variety of speakers, but the official language remains to be standard English (Pryce, 1997). However many Jamaicans ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. Patois In Jamaica There's no other place in this world where you'll find somewhere that offers rich and vibrant culture other than Jamaica. Being the third largest Caribbean Island just south of Cuba, the population of Jamaica is approximately 2.8 million people. According to the Statistics Institute of Jamaica: In 2014 the latest estimate of people was 2.7 million. The people that reside in Jamaica, 90% are African descent, with the other ten percent made up of mostly Caucasians, East Indians and Chinese (Barrett 1997:3). The people of this island are fusions of many different ethnicities that have arrived on the island's shores through as far as a few hundreds of years. Majority of the island is from African descent, but also many small communities of Indian, Chinese, Arab, and European. The well–known Jamaican accent, the food, and the music of Jamaica takes after the historical backdrop of the island. Jamaican culture is more than simply reggae music. The people is what makes Jamaica, and Jamaica is what makes the people there. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... We speak in Standard English, just with a Jamaican accent usually reserved for professional environments. Many Jamaicans also speak Patois, which is a separate language that is used for casual everyday conversations. Jamaican Patois is a street language that has some borrowed words from numerous languages, for example, English, Spanish, and some West African languages. When learning Patois, one thing you should keep in mind is that it is not a strict language, where there is a "right way" or "wrong way" to say something. I've spent most of my childhood in Jamaica, so I pretty much know Patois myself. It's easy to recognize and understand. Some of the words can be pronounced and spelled contrastingly in any case but still mean the same thing. The imperative thing will be whether or not what you are saying is caught ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Jamaican Culture : The Culture Of Jamaica's Culture "The sun shineth, the land is green and the people are strong and creative". (Jamaican Flag, 2017) This motto is an interpretation of the beautiful island of Jamaica. Jamaica, which is known as the "birthplace of Reggae, is one of the largest islands in the Caribbean. This island is such a sight to behold, along with it's beautiful resorts and tourist attractions. A destination that is on the top of many people's bucket list. Gold, green, and black are the colors on the Jamaican flag. It symbolizes the pride and glory of the Jamaica and its people. It is a strong representation of the wealth, beauty, hope, strength, and creativity that is embraced within Jamaican culture. (Jamaican Flag, 2017) Jamaicans are truly one of a kind, with their style, music, distinctive mesmerizing accent, their intriguing ways, joyful, warm and welcoming embrace. They are always bringing a certain energy into the world. There is more to Jamaica then it's amazing Reggae music and amazing Resorts. Throughout this paper I tend to go in depth to uncover the many layers of Jamaica's culture throughout its history up until what is deemed today. Every country and culture has had its fair share of struggles and hardships that it had to strive to overcome in its beginning. That beginning ultimately laid the foundation and gave a contribution to its influences throughout its history. For Jamaica, its timeline shows the strive of the Jamaican people. This country was not always free and independent like it is today. Jamaica's timeline consists of Pre–Columbian, Spanish Colonial Period, British Rule, and Modern Jamaica. (World Trade Press, 2017). Before Christopher Columbus arrived in Jamaica in 1494, many of it's inhabitants derived from South America. Members of the culture known as Ostionoid, was one of the first to arrive and settle on the island country. (World Trade Press, 2017) Once they colonized the island, they later established coastal settlements where they consumed large amounts of fish and turtles. Later, after their settlement, other tribes began to arrive and populate the island. One tribe that settled after the Ostionoid culture, was the Taino tribe, which arrived from South America. (World Trade Press, 2017) Along with the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. Colin Ferguson Research Paper December 7, 1993, Colin Ferguson began to execute passengers randomly on a New York commuter train (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017). After killing six passengers and injuring nineteen others, he was finally subdued by three of the other passengers (Who is Colin Ferguson, 2017). Colin Ferguson was born January 14, 1959 in Kingston, Jamaica. His father Von Herman was the managing director for Hercules Agencies, a large pharmaceutical company. Mr. Herman was highly regarded and recognized as a prominent businessman in Jamaica (Montaldo, 2017). Ferguson had four brothers and afforded the privileges that wealth offers in an extreme poverty area. He graduated from Calabar High School in 1969 with a grade average that was ranked in the top third of his class (Montaldo, 2017). In 1978 his father was killed in a car crash and a short time later his mother died from cancer. He would then suffer the loss of the family fortune. At 23 years old Ferguson left Kingston, Jamaica and moved to the U.S. on a Visitor's Visa (Montaldo, 2017). Jamaican culture is different than American cultures. A study completed in 1997 concerning 225 Jamaican adults, it was found that Jamaican men were considered coarse, reckless, aggressive, lazy, tough, arrogant, stern, disorderly, robust, rigid, autocratic, courageous, and hard headed (Carpenter & Walters, 2011). The only job Ferguson could get were low–paying and menial. He blamed racist Americans for this problem (Montaldo, 2017). He got married to an American citizen who was also of Jamaican descent. They soon moved to Long Island but Ferguson continued to be frustrated with reports of loss of temper and outrage and racial bigotry toward white people who he felt stood in his way (Montaldo, 2017). In Jamaica he was born into one of the top families in Kingston. Government and top military members attended his father's funeral but in America he was not given this honor which appeared to cause him to continue his hatred toward white people (Montaldo, 2017). His marriage did not last due to his violent nature. Shortly after his divorce Ferguson was injured at work and he started attending Nassau Community College with a strong academic performance. However, one ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. Differences And Similarities Between Jamaica And The... Jamaica and the United Kingdom There are a lot of different countries in the world. Some have many similarities and some have few similarities. English is the international language and everyone should try and learn this language if they want to communicate with the rest of the world. Most people think of the United Kingdom and the United States of America, as the english speaking countries. This is not the only English– speaking countries, with English as the national language. In this text I will take a closer look at a country that has english as the national language. I will look at the differences and similarities that this country has with The United Kingdom. The country is surprisingly small and has a population of approximately 3 million people. It is a small island and the largest English–speaking country in the Caribbean. It was a British colony from 1665 to 1962 and that is probably one of the reasons why most of the people there speak english. The country i am talking about is obviously Jamaica. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The music industry in Jamaica is one of the most influential in the world. Popular music genres such as reggae and dancehall was both originated in Jamaica. Likewise, rap and hip hop was stated by a Jamaican, called Kool Herc. Bob Marley is also a famous music artist from Jamaica. His music played an important role in many movements in Jamaica and all over the world. The most famous one is the fight against apartheid in South Africa. Dancing is also important in Jamaica. A famous proverb in Jamaica, is that "those who can't dance, blame it on the music". In all african countries, music and dancing is really normal and it's like this in Jamaica too. It is normal to dance on the streets in public and have fun, while listening to music. By all means music and dancing is undoubtedly important for Jamaica and the culture is mostly based around ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. Effects Of Colonialism In Jamaica Like many other aspects of the Jamaican way of life, colonialism has shaped the way the media in Jamaica functions, but the country has managed to maintain large elements of its culture. In an article written in the Jamaica Observer, Haughton (2017) describes the state of Jamaica as an under–developed child who continues to depend on its parents for approval. "For many years colonialism milked Jamaica and other Caribbean countries by imposing a false identity on our people, diminishing resources that affected growth and development (Haughton, 2017). This 'false identity' to which Haugthon refers, is indicative of how most countries that were colonies operate. This has impacted the way we dress, speak and relate to each other. Stone (1992) posits that the because the social ideology of plantation society defined black people as being ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This ultimately impacts the operations of the media in that country since the media function as a conduit of information and cultural trends. Burton (2015) in her Journal, 'Globalisation and Cultural Identity in Caribbean Society: The Jamaican Case,' however points out that Jamaica has a unique culture and this has shaped how that countries adapts to the effects of colonialism and even globalisation. In what the author describes as "Glocalisation', it is noted that in Jamaica, Western cultural patterns are 'domesticated' and adapted within the cultural pattern of the Jamaican society. In other words, Jamaicans fuse most of what the world offers with aspects of their culture. "The idea that the Jamaican cultural identity, and by extension the Jamaican's understanding of the self, may be lost by the presence of globalising forces can be resisted by recognising that there is an appropriation process that occurs and that this process has an underlying instrumental methodology" (Burton, 2015). This is evident in how the country treats with it food and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. The Journey Of My Life My Marker Moments This paper will detail the journeys of my life that lead to my marker moments. Each marker was born out of a circumstance or ah–ha moment. A moment that opened my mind and heart and branched out towards the path of leadership in my life. There are three that I will speak about for the purpose of this paper although there are many more. The three that stand out the most are my first trip to Jamaica, Transitioning into Christianity and Returning to School in that order. Jamaica It was the year of nineteen ninety–eight and I was 40 years old. I had never been to Jamaica, although most of my nieces and nephews were half Jamaican and half American, and I was very familiar with the Jamaican culture. I enjoyed their food, I danced to their music and by the time my trip came around I was more than anxious to visit the country to experience some of the authentic expressions of the country. I was to be there on vacation for three weeks, giving enough time to explore the Island. I received a lot of instructions about the country, what I should and should not do, and although I was warned about the extreme poverty that I would see in Jamaica, it still did not prepare me for the site of it. I was also taken aback by the small children in the middle of the streets selling chicklets for a few pennies. No, I was not prepared to handle the begging and the overwhelming cry for help amongst the islanders. One day, my friend whom I was visiting, decided to go to Ocho Rios, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. Telephone To Heaven "No Telephone to Heaven" by Michelle Cliff was published in 1987. This novel is primarily set in Jamaica and the United States from the sixties to the eighties. Michelle Cliff engages with the history of colonialism, slavery, and racism as well as resistance to these institutions throughout the novel. The author also explores the theme of violence due to colonialism in her novel. Michelle Cliff depicts a theme of violence that existed in Jamaica through three of her main characters Clare, Christopher, and Harry. In Cliff's narrative, both her characters and the events that take place are buried with the forgotten history of the Caribbean in order to understand the violence that persists in Jamaica. In the novel, "No Telephone to Heaven" Clare ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the eighteenth century, it was known as the "Land Of Look Behind," in reference to the caution required of English soldiers who traversed the area to root out the Maroons (Foyd 12; 41). As long as there was slavery there was also resistance, in the form of revolts and escapes. In places where the natural habitat provided spaces to hide out long–term, escaped slaves created communities of their own and were often known as "Maroons" (Brown). Cliff alludes the Maroon tradition of resistance in several occasions throughout the novel. However, Cliff also depicts a historical accuracy about the Maroons. In Chapter 4, Cliff writes, "Others– people of the bloodlines of the Maroons– came to their small houses and gathered around" (Cliff 106). By Michelle Cliff writing about their small houses she wanted to portray them as self–sufficient and people who practiced sustainable agricultural practices (Brooks and Clark). However, according to Mohan, the repeated references to Nanny, the maroon insurgent, whom Cudjoe betrayed, seeks to change the trifling representation of female against colonial and patriarchal violence in colonial and nationalist ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 56. Claude Mckay, a Dialectical Analysis Essay Claude McKay & Dialectical Analysis In Claude McKay's, "Old England" and "Quashie to Buccra" McKay uses dialect as a way to give poems multiple meanings. What may be seen as a simplistic or naïve poem about Jamaican life may actually be full of double meanings that only a select audience would be able to identify. In his poem's, McKay ultimately gives Negros who work under white colonists the underlying message of black resistance by revolution. Perhaps what makes this interpretation so convincing is the background of the author. McKay was born Sunny Ville Jamaica as the youngest of 11 sons. While in Jamaica, McKay wrote "Songs of Jamaica", which is where "Quashie to Buccra" is derived from. In this time, he also became a self ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In actuality, the poem can be seen by Negros as a way to criticize the white plantation owner and in fact plant the seeds of rebellion. Indeed, the title of the work itself leads credence to it being veiled in double meaning. While a white, European in the high rungs of the social ladder may read the poem as a simple address of worker to plantation owner. However, a Negro experiencing the strife of Quashie, the black peasant worker who produces sweet potatoes in the poem, may relate to the unfairness of they experience from the Buccra, which is the white man being addressed in the poem. Indeed, McKay points out in the poem, "You taste the potato, and you say it's sweet, but you don't know how hard we work for it" (McKay 2). Buccra even attempts to haggle for a lower price, further showing he doesn't understand the work that goes into farming the sweet potatoes, "You want a basketful fe quattiewut" (McKay 3). Not only does this demonstrate the Buccra's insensitivity to the work that goes into the harvest, but it shows he's greedy and milking the natives for every last sixpence. A white reader may look at the reading as Quashie simply complaining about his hard work, "The sun is hot like when fire catches a town" (McKay 9). In reality, Quashie would do this work even if he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 57.
  • 58. Jamaica Essay Tropical Paradise In a quaint little village tucked away on a beautiful Caribbean island, lays the seaside town of Runaway bay. A town filled with deep rooted culture on an island filled with welcoming natives. The pleasant vibes of reggae music and Rastafarian culture flow from the hills to the sandy shores. This island rich with tropical fruits and spices is located in the heart of the Greater Antilles. History tells that the enslaved island once known to its natives as "Xaymeca", has come a long way in becoming the independent nation known today as Jamaica. In the Sea of many islands known as the West Indies, Jamaica stands peaceful, welcoming tourist and expanding rapidly. From an early age my passion for the island and its culture ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His growing style encompassed every aspect in the rise of Jamaican music, from ska to contemporary reggae. Marley's lyrics lifted spirits and united nations. Robert Nesta Marley is put on a higher thresh hold that any before him, he stands on the podium as the greatest musician in this century. Through reggae Marley lives on influencing many well known bands today. Marley sang of love and above all else "Jah" a god in one of the many religions worshiped in Jamaica. The religion most commonly associated with Jamaican culture is Rastafarianism. This group of free spirited natives known as the Rastafarian's belive in the spiritual use of marijuana, known to this island as "Ganja". They speak Patios, pronounced (pa–twaa), an extreme Jamaican slang of the English language. Rastafarians live off the land and worship freely in the green mountains of the inner island. From an economic stand point Jamaica is generally a poor country with an average family income of 2,000 dollars a year. As a result Jamaican people rely heavily on the precious U.S. dollar brought in through tourism. Jamaica's number one source for trade is Bauxite. The mineral rock Bauxite is rich within the rocky coast of the island. Although the overall status of Jamaican society remains poor, the abundant source of fish, fruits, and spices keep the natives well fed. Curry goat and Akki (saltfish/eggs) fill the bellies of Jamaicans everyday. Among my favorites are jerk pork and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 59.
  • 60. Yow Wah Gwaan Research Paper Yow Wah gwaan– "Out of many, one people"! The country of Jamaica has very a diverse culture that is unlike the United States. Surrounded by clear water with beautiful coastlines on each side, Jamaica is a tourist attraction. Due to my mother being born in Kingston, Jamaica, I have always wanted to study its culture. Located in the Caribbean Sea, Jamaica's cultural practices are similar and different from my families. This history–filled island country has an exceptional culture and heritage. Jamaica is an extravagant place with different features that set it apart from the other islands in the Caribbean Sea. With an area of 4,244 square miles and a population of 2,729,000, this country has a diverse community with people of Chinese, East Indian, European, white, and African descent. Jamaica has many different industries like mining bauxite, clothing, food, and cement, but probably their biggest industry is tourism. The landscape is mountainous with uninhabited wilderness, and plains and savannahs cover the west and lie along the coast. According to school.ed.com, "The climate is tropical, with temperatures higher along the coasts and cooler in the mountains. Rainfall, too, varies with region." Jamaica has a tropical climate similar to that of rainforests and an average temperature of 79 degrees ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... We celebrate the same holidays like Christmas, Good Friday, and Easter Monday. In my household, a main part of our diet is fruits and seafood. My family has many fruit trees which was essential in Jamaican life. Once, when my family and I went to Kingston, Jamaica, we bought coconuts, right from the side of the road, to drink from which wasn't very unusual to me but it was for the other tourists. Reggae, a popular genre of music in Jamaica, is genre that my family regularly listens to as background noise when doing chores or when hosting a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 61.
  • 62. Jamaic Out Of Many, One People Jamaica: Out of Many, One People History of the Culture One would think that an island would have a culture of its own with very little outside influence, however that is not the case with this island. Located in the Caribbean Sea, Jamaica is rich in culture from its European and African history. Jamaica was first populated by the Taino people, who were also called Arawaks, in AD 600. It was then found by Christopher Columbus in 1492, and shortly thereafter became a Spanish Territory. A decade later, the population was equally split between Spanish and slaves with a small percentage of free blacks and the native Taino people. In 1655, the English army captured Jamaica and fifteen years later, Jamaica formerly concedes to England. A decade later, the slaves, making up eighty four percent of the population, decided to rebel. However, full emancipation from slavery happened in 1838, almost a century later despite the gross population unbalance. Beginning in 1841, the island started having more outside influence when the first indentured workers arrived from Africa, India, China, Syria, Lebanon and the Mediterranean. In 1962, Jamaica gained full independence from Britain after almost two decades of self–government formation. The history and vast cultural influences of Jamaica makes the country's motto of 'Out of many, One People' ring true. (Mordecai & Mordecai, 2001) Slavery of a nation is a tragic hardship of the people, however the abolition of slavery brought ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 63.
  • 64. The Island Of Jamaica, Jamaica For our travel report project I chose the island of Jamaica, a place that I have been longing to visit for quite sometime. Jamaica is an island that is a part of the Greater Antilles located 90 miles south of Cuba and 100 miles west of Haiti. The island has an area of 4,243 square miles and a 635–mile coastline. This beautiful island is covered in rugged mountains, with some being volcanic, and has its highest peak on Blue Mountain at 7,401 feet! (Briney) As of July 2014 the population of Jamaica is 2,930,050 people, which is completely understandable considering its awesome climate! The island's climate varies depending on your location on the island. On the coast the temperatures tend to be tropical, hot and humid, but more temperate inland. The capital of the island, Kingston, has average July high temperatures of 90 degrees Fahrenheit and January average low temperatures of 66 degrees Fahrenheit. (Briney) The first inhabitants of Jamaica were the Arawaks who were from South America. Later on, in 1494, Christopher Columbus was the first European to explore the island. In 1510, decedents from Spain began to settle in. After the Europeans began to settle, they brought war and disease to the island and this greatly affected the Arawaks and eventually they died off. The British arrived in 1655 and took Jamaica from Spain. Then, in 1670 Britain took full formal control of Jamaica. Near the 1930s, Jamaica began to gain its independence from Britain and in 1944 it had its ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 65.
  • 66. How I Learned A Great Deal About My Country's Culture Even though I was born and lived in Jamaica for the first seven years of my life I have been somewhat ignorant to its culture and because of this assignment I was able to learn a great deal about my country 's culture through another 's encounters and observations. Not only did I learn about my country but I gained new knowledge about my mother and her experiences as well. Her name is Kayla and she was born in Kingston, Jamaica. She began by introducing her culture 's background. "Jamaica, originally settled on by Taino settlers, was named 'Xaymaca ' meaning land of wood and water. The slaves brought over to the land were of course from Africa which is why we have adopted many of their customs of which I will elaborate later." As she shared with me her experiences she also expounded on the norm of such things in Jamaican culture. As a child in her free time, Kayla loved to play with her brothers. She climbed trees, played marbles and basically did whatever they did and although she was a tomboy she always had fun. It is very common in Jamaica for children to be seen playing outside at all times of the day. Neighborhood children come together and play games such brown girl in the ring, Dandy Shandy (dodge ball), What can you do Puncienella likkle fella, cricket, Simon says, stucky freezy stucky ketchy (freeze tag), and mother may I. The names may be different but the concepts of the games are very similar to ones played around the world. From her childhood she also ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. Cultural Norms of Jamaica Cultural norms of Jamaica Jamaica is a land of diverse cultures. It has a number of different racial ethnic groups .The largest group however is the blacks or Africans so 'Jamaica's culture' is predominantly black. Interwoven is also the European culture which these blacks learnt from their former white slaves masters. You will find Indians living in Jamaica also. Many Indians came to Jamaica as indentured servants and stayed, they too have an input in the Jamaica's culture. There is a thriving culture of Chinese on the island many came and are still coming as merchants. Jews and the Syrians also are a part of this cultural mix. All these different races have made the country what it is, hence the motto written on the Coat of Arms 'Out ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They play most of the sports of the Commonwealth, the Americas, and of course those they acquired from their many peoples. Jamaicans play for fun, relaxation and keeping in shape. However sports do offer many of their youths a ticket to continued education, fame, and financial security, Jamaica is home to the world's fastest man Usain Bolt. The list of games played in Jamaica is far too long however some of the most popular are cricket, domino, soccer/football, netball, surfing, bobsled, table tennis, basketball, golf, athletics, boxing, horse racing, volleyball, motor racing etc. There are also games mostly played by children, games such as jacks, dandi–shandi (sightings) jump rope (skipping rope), and a wide range of games played with hands accompanied by song. The daily life of Jamaicans Family life is central to most Jamaicans, although formal marriages are less prevalent there than in most other countries. It is common for three generations to share a home. Many women earn wages, particularly in households where men are absent, and grandmothers normally take charge of preschool children. Wealthier Jamaican families usually employ at least one domestic helper. The main meal is almost always in the evening, because most people do not have time to prepare a midday meal and children normally eat at school. Some families eat together, but television has increasingly replaced conversation at the dinner table. The exception to this rule is Sunday, when tradition ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. Jamaican Culture: Migration To The United States Jamaican Culture 1. Is there anything significant about the immigration experience for this group? The migration of Jamaicans to the United States began in the early 19th century. Starting in the 1850s, there were only a couple hundred Jamaicans immigrating into the United States each year. However, by the end of the century, this number rose to approximately 1,000 per year. Between the years of 1981 and 1991, there were approximately one million immigrants from the entire Caribbean in the United States; the Jamaican immigrants made up one–fourth of that total. A common immigration scenario for this culture is for one family member to travel alone to the United States, become established, and send for other family members later. Several Jamaican families often decide to share an apartment or house, with each family occupying a bedroom, as they viewed extended family as an important resource. Jamaicans have come to the United States voluntarily, often looking for educational and occupational advancement. This immigration process was characterized by family separations (often prolonged due to the cost of flying back to Jamaica), feelings of dislocation, and adjustment to the urban settings and colder temperatures. One of the most challenging things that Jamaicans have had to cope with is the physical and psychological isolation. On the island, the country is so small that it is easy to visit extended family members on a daily basis. Here, in the United States, however, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. Similarities Between Jama And Jamaica Dramaine Jones 11/5/2015 Cultural comparison Jamaica and China; two countries that have embarked bilateral relationships spanning some 30 years. This relationship between developed and developing countries has spawned me attending a programme which will ensure that there is knowledge transfer and economic ties between both. This article aims to show the similarities and the differences of comparing culture of the two nations and how they relate to each other. Jamaica According to the embassy of Jamaica website Jamaica is the third largest island in the Caribbean spanning some 4,213 square miles with 146 miles from east to west .and at her widest 51 miles from St Ann's Bay in the north to Portland Point in the south. The Blue Mountains, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It falls between mid–January and mid–February and is a time to honor ancestors. During the 15–day celebration, the Chinese do something every day to welcome the New Year, such as eat rice congee and mustard greens to cleanse the body. The holiday is marked with fireworks and parades featuring dancers dressed as dragons. Jamaicans celebrate their independence on August sixth. For several weeks beforehand, they stage a huge celebration called "Festival!" During this period artists of all types perform, many as part of competitions. School children also are involved in the festivities. This helps foster their sense of national pride and tradition. Jonkanoo (John Canoe) is a dancing procession held around Christmas time. The origins of this celebration are not clear, but many believe its origins to be in East Africa. Celebrants wearing extravagant costumes dance to the music of drums and cane flutes. General comparisons In my discussions with Chinese students I've realized that In the western countries where one can marry at age 18, in china They are also not permitted (by law) to marry until they are 22 or females and 20 years old for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 74. Summary Of The Novel 'Bay Leaves And Cinnamon Sticks :... In the novel "Bay Leaves and Cinnamon Sticks : Life Is" by Thelma B. Thompson the theme of betrayal and infidelity is a main occurrence throughout the book. A married working woman is cheated on and lied too and it takes a big emotional toll on her. The author Thompson displays the theme by using a big dose of dialogue and a lot of key phrases. She also describes the main character's reactions and physical expressions while she talks and discover more signs of betrayal and infidelity. Thelma B. Thompson does a marvelous job in explaining the story to the reader in Bay Leaves and Cinnamon Sticks : Life Is. This novel is about an Jamaican woman named Millicent better known as Mille who leaves her native country to travel to New York and work for a better life for her husband Jude and 2 kids. One of the main reasons she moved to New York is the make money for her own house for which would be made in Jamaica. Unfortunately when Millie gets back all she was hoping was not the case when she realizes her husband now has another lover and has been using her for money and goods the whole time she was working so hard in New York. Now Millie needs to focus on getting a solution quick and fast and finding more details about the major scandal throughout the book. Millie kind of takes the idea of the so called "American Dream" and turns it into the Jamaican Dream. The "American Dream" which emerged in the 10th century is the idea of prosperity,freedom and success. Millie wants ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 75.
  • 76. The War on Drugs Essay The War on Drugs To fully understand the significance and the seriousness of a War one must first fully understand the reasons that caused it in the first place. In this specific case the solution begins with several important yet seemingly simple questions...What is marijuana? How is it used? And why is it so coveted and widely distributed in Jamaica as well as the rest of the world?... All these questions help clarify the reasoning behind the war on drugs and further investigation shows how Jamaica ends up being an important country in this puzzle as well. Lets begin with the first question, (What is marijuana), of course the dictionary definition is simply put,–a preparation of the hemp plant, Cannabis sativa, for use as an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Moreover, the longer a substance has been illegal and the harder it is to obtain the substance the more profitable it becomes. Therefore, marijuana (because it fits into this category) can be a very profitable in its import and export for a country even if it is outlawed as illegal. One country that has struggled endlessly with this drug, its illegal usage, and decriminalization is Jamaica. Using Jamaica as a model for the more in–depth study of "the war against drugs" proves to be most interesting in that Jamaica has had a long and economically fluctuating history with marijuana. Henceforth, to lead us into the study of Jamaica and its legalization and decimalization of marijuana that can be used on both a large and small scale we turn to a reliable inside source of Jamaican journalist. Where they discover that the strong marijuana presence in Jamaica has been an issue which has sparked some controversy and questioning, regarding the decriminalization of marijuana amongst not only Jamaicans but people all over the world. Many people have asked the question, how can marijuana be so abundant and openly used in a country and yet not be legal or at least decriminalized? Jamaican journalists, through research, surveys, and most importantly experiences with the culture itself, address in a special and unique way the issue of marijuana and how it has been related differently to the varying ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 77.
  • 78. Comparing the History and Culture of The United States... After visiting the country of Jamaica this past summer, I realized how dissimilar some countries can be from the United States. Jamaica was not unlike the United States in a terrible way, but the disparities made me additionally interested in researching about the beautiful and culture–rich country of Jamaica. Even though the majority of facts about the history and culture of the United States and Jamaica are dissimilar, I was surprised to come across some similarities among these two countries. Alike the United States, Jamaica also acquired their independence from Great Britain. However, Jamaica did not obtain their independence until August 6th, 1962; virtually 200 years after the United States achieved their independence on July ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... states and territories by area). This diminutive country is made up of largely mountainous terrain and coastal plains and has a primarily tropical climate. Jamaica's climate would be most alike that of Florida or Hawaii, even though a large amount of the United States has a temperate climate. The people who live in Jamaica also vary from the people of the United States greatly. Jamaica is approximately 90.9 percent African, while, on the other hand, in the United States Africans are considered a minority only making up roughly 12 percent of all people in the United States. Even though, the official language of Jamaica, and the language taught in their schools, is English, matching the language of the United States, the vast majority of Jamaicans speak Patois in their everyday life. "Patois is an English–based Creole language with West African influences. The pronunciation and vocabulary of Jamaican Patois are significantly different from English, despite heavy use of English words or derivatives. Jamaican Patois displays similarities to the Pidgin and Creole languages of West Africa, due to their common descent from the blending of African substrate languages with European languages" (Jamaican Patois). Patois is as well the language used in nearly all popular local music in Jamaica. Additionally our tour ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...