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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII Central Visayas
Division of Cebu City
Quiot National High School
Bogo, Quiot, Cebu City
A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan
In Math 8
___________________
Date of Teaching
____________________
Time of Teaching
Quiot National High School- Afternoon Session
Venue of Teaching
Prepared by:
LORIE JANE L. LETADA
Teacher 1
Observed by:
ELEANOR D. GALLARDO
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
I. Intended Learning Outcomes
Through varied learning activities, the grade 8 students with at least80 % ofaccuracy shall able to:
1. differentiate rational expressions from non-rational expressions
2. divide rational expressions
3. Relate dividing rational expressions in real life situation
II. Learning Content
A. Subject Matter
Dividing Rational Expressions
B. Reference
Diaz, Z., Mojica M. (2013) . Next Century Mathematics 8; Quezon City ; Phoenix
Publishing House , Inc; Mathematics 8 Learner’s Module K-12; DepEd K-12
Modified Curriculum Guide and Teacher’s Guide for Mathematics 8
http://www.mesacc.edu/~scotz47781/mat120/notes/rational/dividing/dividing.html#:~:text=Exam
ple%201%20%E2%80%93%20Simplify%3A-
,Step%201%3A%20Completely%20factor%20both%20the%20numerators%20and%20denominators
%20of,Cancel%20or%20reduce%20the%20fractions.
C. Materials
Learners’ Module; Google Classroom; powerpointpresentation; google forms
III. Learning Experiences
A. Activity
B. Analysis
1. How did you find the equivalentfractions in column A?
2. Do you think you can apply the same conceptin simplifying a rational
algebraic expression?
mmConnect to My Equivalent!
C. Abstraction
In dividing rational expressions, observe the same rules as when dividing fractions.
If the denominators are not equal to zero, then
Find the quotient of each rational expression.
1.
𝟐
πŸ‘
Γ·
𝟏𝟎
πŸ—
2.
πŸ’π’™ 𝟐
π’š
πŸπŸ“π’‚ πŸ‘ 𝒃 𝟐 Γ·
πŸ–π’™π’š 𝟐
πŸ“π’‚π’ƒ πŸ‘
3.
π’“βˆ’π’”
𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ·
𝒓+𝒔
𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐
D. Application
Divide each rational expression and simplify.
𝟏.
πŸ“
𝟏𝟐
Γ·
πŸπŸ–
πŸπŸ“
𝒂
𝒃
Γ·
𝒄
𝒅
=
𝒂
𝒃
βˆ—
𝒅
𝒄
=
𝒂𝒅
𝒃𝒄
Step 1 :
Get the reciprocal of the
divisor and proceed to
multiplication.
2
3
Γ·
10
9
=
2
3
βˆ—
9
10
Step 2 : Factor each expression
and cancel allcommon factors.
2
3
Γ·
10
9
=
2
3
βˆ—
9
10
=
2
3
βˆ—
( 3 )(3)
(5)(2)
Step 3 : Write what is
left
2
3
Γ·
10
9
=
3
5
Step 1 :
Get the reciprocal of the divisor
and proceed to multiplication.
πŸ’π’™ 𝟐
π’š
πŸπŸ“π’‚ πŸ‘ 𝒃 𝟐
Γ·
πŸ–π’™π’š 𝟐
πŸ“π’‚π’ƒ πŸ‘
=
πŸ’π’™ 𝟐
π’š
πŸπŸ“π’‚ πŸ‘ 𝒃 𝟐
*
πŸ“π’‚π’ƒ πŸ‘
πŸ–π’™π’š 𝟐
Step 3 : Write what is
left.
𝒙
πŸ‘π’‚ 𝟐
*
𝒃
𝟐
=
𝒃𝒙
πŸ”π’‚ 𝟐
Step 1 :
Get the reciprocal of the divisor and
proceed to multiplication.
π’“βˆ’π’”
𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ·
𝒓+𝒔
𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 =
π’“βˆ’π’”
𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 βˆ—
𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐
𝒓+𝒔
Step 2 and 3 :
Factor each expression and cancel all
common factors. Write, what is left.
π’“βˆ’π’”
𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ·
𝒓+𝒔
𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 =
π’“βˆ’π’”
(π’“βˆ’π’”)(𝒓+𝒔 )
βˆ—
(𝒓+𝒔)(𝒓+𝒔)
𝒓+𝒔
π’“βˆ’π’”
𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ·
𝒓+𝒔
𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 = 1
Cancelation involving
rationalexpressions should
be applied carefully. In the
expression
2π‘₯βˆ’3
π‘₯βˆ’3
,youcannot
cancel x in the numerator
and denominator even
though
π‘₯
π‘₯
is equal to1
because it is not a factor of
2π‘₯βˆ’3
π‘₯βˆ’3
. 𝐼𝑛 π‘“π‘Žπ‘π‘‘,
2π‘₯βˆ’3
π‘₯βˆ’3
is already in simplest
form.
Write your solution here…
𝟐.
πŸπŸπ’Ž 𝟐
πŸ“π’ 𝟐 Γ·
πŸπŸπ’Ž πŸ‘
πŸπŸ“π’ πŸ‘
πŸ‘.
𝒂+𝒃
π’‚βˆ’π’ƒ
Γ·
𝒂 𝟐
+𝒂𝒃
𝒂 πŸβˆ’π’ƒ 𝟐
πŸ’.
πŸ—π’… 𝟐
βˆ’πŸ”π’…π’†+ 𝒆 𝟐
πŸπ’…π’† 𝟐 Γ·
πŸ‘π’…βˆ’π’†
πŸ”π’… πŸ‘ 𝒆
IV. Evaluation
Find the quotient and simplify.
𝟏.
πŸπŸ“π’‚ 𝟐
𝒃 πŸ‘
πŸπŸ”π’™π’š
Γ·
πŸ‘πŸŽπ’ƒ 𝟐
πŸ–π’™π’š
= 4.
𝒙 𝟐
βˆ’π’™βˆ’πŸ
𝒙+πŸ‘
Γ·
πŸπ’™+𝟐
πŸ‘π’™+πŸ—
=
𝟐.
πŸ•
πŸπŸ–
Γ·
πŸ”
πŸ—π’‚
= 5.
πŸ‘π’˜+πŸπŸ“
𝟏𝟎
Γ·
𝟏𝟐
πŸ’π’˜+𝟐𝟎
=
πŸ‘.
πŸ—
π’Žβˆ’πŸ‘
Γ·
𝟏𝟐
π’Ž πŸβˆ’πŸ—
= 6.
𝒙 𝟐
βˆ’πŸ‘π’™βˆ’πŸπŸ–
𝒙 𝟐+πŸ“π’™+πŸ”
Γ·
𝒙 𝟐
βˆ’πŸ–π’™+𝟏𝟐
𝒙 𝟐 βˆ’πŸ’
=
V. Assignment
Skill Booster!
Write your solution here…
Write your solution here…
Write your solution here…

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How to Divide Rational Expressions Step-by-Step Guide

  • 1. Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region VII Central Visayas Division of Cebu City Quiot National High School Bogo, Quiot, Cebu City A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan In Math 8 ___________________ Date of Teaching ____________________ Time of Teaching Quiot National High School- Afternoon Session Venue of Teaching Prepared by: LORIE JANE L. LETADA Teacher 1 Observed by: ELEANOR D. GALLARDO ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
  • 2. I. Intended Learning Outcomes Through varied learning activities, the grade 8 students with at least80 % ofaccuracy shall able to: 1. differentiate rational expressions from non-rational expressions 2. divide rational expressions 3. Relate dividing rational expressions in real life situation II. Learning Content A. Subject Matter Dividing Rational Expressions B. Reference Diaz, Z., Mojica M. (2013) . Next Century Mathematics 8; Quezon City ; Phoenix Publishing House , Inc; Mathematics 8 Learner’s Module K-12; DepEd K-12 Modified Curriculum Guide and Teacher’s Guide for Mathematics 8 http://www.mesacc.edu/~scotz47781/mat120/notes/rational/dividing/dividing.html#:~:text=Exam ple%201%20%E2%80%93%20Simplify%3A- ,Step%201%3A%20Completely%20factor%20both%20the%20numerators%20and%20denominators %20of,Cancel%20or%20reduce%20the%20fractions. C. Materials Learners’ Module; Google Classroom; powerpointpresentation; google forms III. Learning Experiences A. Activity B. Analysis 1. How did you find the equivalentfractions in column A? 2. Do you think you can apply the same conceptin simplifying a rational algebraic expression? mmConnect to My Equivalent!
  • 3. C. Abstraction In dividing rational expressions, observe the same rules as when dividing fractions. If the denominators are not equal to zero, then Find the quotient of each rational expression. 1. 𝟐 πŸ‘ Γ· 𝟏𝟎 πŸ— 2. πŸ’π’™ 𝟐 π’š πŸπŸ“π’‚ πŸ‘ 𝒃 𝟐 Γ· πŸ–π’™π’š 𝟐 πŸ“π’‚π’ƒ πŸ‘ 3. π’“βˆ’π’” 𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ· 𝒓+𝒔 𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 D. Application Divide each rational expression and simplify. 𝟏. πŸ“ 𝟏𝟐 Γ· πŸπŸ– πŸπŸ“ 𝒂 𝒃 Γ· 𝒄 𝒅 = 𝒂 𝒃 βˆ— 𝒅 𝒄 = 𝒂𝒅 𝒃𝒄 Step 1 : Get the reciprocal of the divisor and proceed to multiplication. 2 3 Γ· 10 9 = 2 3 βˆ— 9 10 Step 2 : Factor each expression and cancel allcommon factors. 2 3 Γ· 10 9 = 2 3 βˆ— 9 10 = 2 3 βˆ— ( 3 )(3) (5)(2) Step 3 : Write what is left 2 3 Γ· 10 9 = 3 5 Step 1 : Get the reciprocal of the divisor and proceed to multiplication. πŸ’π’™ 𝟐 π’š πŸπŸ“π’‚ πŸ‘ 𝒃 𝟐 Γ· πŸ–π’™π’š 𝟐 πŸ“π’‚π’ƒ πŸ‘ = πŸ’π’™ 𝟐 π’š πŸπŸ“π’‚ πŸ‘ 𝒃 𝟐 * πŸ“π’‚π’ƒ πŸ‘ πŸ–π’™π’š 𝟐 Step 3 : Write what is left. 𝒙 πŸ‘π’‚ 𝟐 * 𝒃 𝟐 = 𝒃𝒙 πŸ”π’‚ 𝟐 Step 1 : Get the reciprocal of the divisor and proceed to multiplication. π’“βˆ’π’” 𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ· 𝒓+𝒔 𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 = π’“βˆ’π’” 𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 βˆ— 𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 𝒓+𝒔 Step 2 and 3 : Factor each expression and cancel all common factors. Write, what is left. π’“βˆ’π’” 𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ· 𝒓+𝒔 𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 = π’“βˆ’π’” (π’“βˆ’π’”)(𝒓+𝒔 ) βˆ— (𝒓+𝒔)(𝒓+𝒔) 𝒓+𝒔 π’“βˆ’π’” 𝒓 πŸβˆ’ 𝒔 𝟐 Γ· 𝒓+𝒔 𝒓 𝟐+ πŸπ’“π’”+ 𝒔 𝟐 = 1 Cancelation involving rationalexpressions should be applied carefully. In the expression 2π‘₯βˆ’3 π‘₯βˆ’3 ,youcannot cancel x in the numerator and denominator even though π‘₯ π‘₯ is equal to1 because it is not a factor of 2π‘₯βˆ’3 π‘₯βˆ’3 . 𝐼𝑛 π‘“π‘Žπ‘π‘‘, 2π‘₯βˆ’3 π‘₯βˆ’3 is already in simplest form. Write your solution here…
  • 4. 𝟐. πŸπŸπ’Ž 𝟐 πŸ“π’ 𝟐 Γ· πŸπŸπ’Ž πŸ‘ πŸπŸ“π’ πŸ‘ πŸ‘. 𝒂+𝒃 π’‚βˆ’π’ƒ Γ· 𝒂 𝟐 +𝒂𝒃 𝒂 πŸβˆ’π’ƒ 𝟐 πŸ’. πŸ—π’… 𝟐 βˆ’πŸ”π’…π’†+ 𝒆 𝟐 πŸπ’…π’† 𝟐 Γ· πŸ‘π’…βˆ’π’† πŸ”π’… πŸ‘ 𝒆 IV. Evaluation Find the quotient and simplify. 𝟏. πŸπŸ“π’‚ 𝟐 𝒃 πŸ‘ πŸπŸ”π’™π’š Γ· πŸ‘πŸŽπ’ƒ 𝟐 πŸ–π’™π’š = 4. 𝒙 𝟐 βˆ’π’™βˆ’πŸ 𝒙+πŸ‘ Γ· πŸπ’™+𝟐 πŸ‘π’™+πŸ— = 𝟐. πŸ• πŸπŸ– Γ· πŸ” πŸ—π’‚ = 5. πŸ‘π’˜+πŸπŸ“ 𝟏𝟎 Γ· 𝟏𝟐 πŸ’π’˜+𝟐𝟎 = πŸ‘. πŸ— π’Žβˆ’πŸ‘ Γ· 𝟏𝟐 π’Ž πŸβˆ’πŸ— = 6. 𝒙 𝟐 βˆ’πŸ‘π’™βˆ’πŸπŸ– 𝒙 𝟐+πŸ“π’™+πŸ” Γ· 𝒙 𝟐 βˆ’πŸ–π’™+𝟏𝟐 𝒙 𝟐 βˆ’πŸ’ = V. Assignment Skill Booster! Write your solution here… Write your solution here… Write your solution here…