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Critical Analysis and Evaluation of 1984, by George Orwell.
George Orwell 1984 The New American Library Copyright 1961 George Orwell George Orwell, whose real name was Eric Blair, was born in
Bengal, India, in 1903. When he was eight years old, as it was customary, his mother brought him back to England to be educated. He was sent to a
boarding school on the south coast, a school whose students were sons of the upper class. He was allowed in with lower tuition and not being from
a wealthy background, he was subject to snobbery of the others at the school. In 1917 he went to Eton on a scholarship and he enjoyed himself,
making friends and reading many books. Orwell graduated in 1921 and instead of going on to a university; he joined the Civil Service and went to
Burma as a sergeant in the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The videotapes with which he spoke against Oceania 's politics and Big Brother were used in the daily Two–Minute Hates. In this period of time, work
ceased and everyone gathered around a telescreen, large, flat television screens that pervaded Oceania. Goldstein appeared on the telescreen and
everyone was to scream and mock this man, for he was not right. A young woman, Julia, instigates a liaison between herself and Winston. Rebelling
against Big Brother, they make love, which Winston believes is a severe thoughtcrime. He felt that sexual relationships accompanying love would
result in a loyalty between individuals that is contrary to the desires of the Party. They then rent an apartment and take comfort that O 'Brien, a
vigorous, intelligent man of mysteriously high rank in the Inner Party, is their friend. O 'Brien lets Winston read a seditious book. This book
describes the relationships of Oceania with Eastasia and Eurasia. Once O 'Brien had enough evidence to convict Winston and Julia, the two were
arrested in their rented room. They were imprisoned in the Ministry of Love where O 'Brien put Winston through the first two stages of his retraining.
Over the nine months of "rehabilitation" he learned to love O 'Brien and they conversed as if friends. The last stage came in the dreaded Room 101,
where Winston was made to face what he secretly feared most, rats. He betrays Julia and is subjugated physically, mentally,
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Analysis Of George Orwell 's ' The Road '
In The Road to Wigan Pier (1937), Orwell tries out his own understanding of socialism, with striking phrasing: "We've got to fight for justice and
liberty. And socialism does mean justice and liberty, when the nonsense is stripped off it." He further declares that "the real socialist is one who
wishes–not merely conceives it as desirable but actively wishes–to see tyranny overthrown" (Orwell, The Road 76). One senses here that the point is
not the ultimate triumph of a particular doctrine or party, but the triumph of human dignity. This triumph can be achieved by war and revolution.
Orwell wrote to Cyril Connolly, telling him: "I have seen wonderful things and at last really believe in Socialism, which I never did before" (Orwell,
Collected Essays 269). Although it was clear that he was at least intellectually committed to socialism, it was Spain that gave his socialism an
emotional Bedrock and dictated the course his socialism would take. In his preface to the Ukrainian edition of Animal Farm he wrote:
Nothing has contributed so much to the corruption of the original idea of Socialism as the belief that Russia is a Socialist country and that every act
of its rulers must be excused, if not imitated. And so for the past ten years I have been convinced that the destruction of the Soviet myth was essential
if we wanted a revival of the Socialist movement (Orwell, Preface 339).
Orwell later clarified his position through writing that
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George Orwell : The Political Pen By George Orwell
What sort of life and experiences could lead and inspire a man to write a story of a dystopian future that, over 50 years after its creation, feels like can
become a reality in the not–too–distant future? Keith Ferrell shows the life of that man, Eric Blair (George Orwell), in the biography George
Orwell: The Political Pen. Ferrell presents Blair in the biography as being rebellious and introverted yet considerate. Eric Blair is represented as
being a rebellious person throughout his life because of his earlier youth and the effects it had. For instance, by the end of his time at St.
Cyprian's, he had a realization: Eric Blair had, however, taken from what he could: a hatred for unquestioning obedience to authority, a loathing of
rote learning and memorization for its own sake, and a sense of awareness that class and social position counted for a great deal in the world but
that, for those not born to high class or position, there was not a great deal that could be done. (44) Blair was against many of the things that were
commonplace in society and had a fond hatred for them, which was not common among people; Blair aligned more with socialist ideas than with the
ones in place. Blair was against these standards and the way of things and wanted for there to be a greater sense of freedom in people based on these
ideas. Furthermore, while at Eton, Blair started to become a rebel and "different"; "He took to going out of his way to say shocking, unconventional
things, often
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Animal Farm as a Political Satire to Criticise...
Animal Farm as a Political Satire to Criticise Totalitarian Regimes
This study aims to determine that George Orwell's Animal Farm is a political satire which was written to criticise totalitarian regimes and particularly
Stalin's practices in Russia. In order to provide background information that would reveal causes led Orwell to write Animal Farm, Chapter one is
devoted to a brief summary of the progress of author's life and significant events that had impact on his political convictions. Chapter one also presents
background information about Animal Farm. Chapter two is devoted to satire. In this chapter, definition of satire is presented and some important
characteristics of satire are discussed. In chapter three, the method of this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There he witnessed oppression again, but this time he was looking at things from the top. Having served five years in Burma, he resigned in 1927 and
turned back to Europe and lived in Paris for more than a year.
Though he wrote novels and short stories he found nobody to get them published. He worked as a tutor and even as a dishwasher in Paris. During
his poor days in Paris, he once more experienced the problems of the oppressed, the helpless and lower class people.In 1933, After having many
experiences about the life at the bottom of society, he wrote Down and Out in Paris and London and published it under his pen name "George
Orwell." After a year in 1934 he published his novel Burmese Days, which he reflected his experiences there. Then, he published A Clergyman's
Daughter in 1935, and Keep the Aspidistra Flying in 1936.In 1936, his publisher wanted Orwell to go to the English coal–mining country and write
about it which was another important experience in his life. He wrote The Road to
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How Did George Orwell Write Animal Farm
Animal Farm is a novel that was initially published back in 1945, written by George Orwell. June 25th, 1903, George Orwell pseudonym of Eric
Arthur Blair, was born in Motihari, India and later died in London January 21st, 1950. Growing up, it always seemed like he was sick, fighting off
bronchitis and the flu multiple times. He was famously known to have strong opinions about political movements during his time. These containing
communism, fascism, and imperialism. George Orwell was a novelist and critic, with multiple books such as: Down and Out in Paris and London
(1933), Keep the Aspidistra Flying (1936), Homage to Catalonia (1938), and with his best work being Nineteen Eighty–four (1949) and Animal farm
(1945). George Orwell wrote Animal farm during WWII, which was against Russia and particularly against Stalin's beliefs. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Publishing this book was an extremely hard task to do. One reason is because he was trying to publish an anti–stalin novel when western support for
the Soviet union was still needed to help be victorious over Germany. And another reason would simply be because he was not a very well known
writer back then. For these two reasons, Animal Farm was then not published and released until after the war. Animal Farm was Orwell's first big
book becoming a very successful book, which helped him from being a mediocre essayist to a famous reputable novelist. Even though there were
troubles initially, it made up for it in the end. Within four years, Animal Farm sold 600,000 copies just in the United States. Animal Farm has also been
translated into many different languages to extend its popularity
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Literary Analysis Animal Farm
Orwell struggles to blend his "political" and "artistic" purpose into one complete "whole" in his short novel Animal Farm. The author uses allegory
and satire to catch the reader's attention. I believe that Orwell is criticizing the Russian Revolution. In addition, i think he is making fun of it because
the way he uses the animals the describe the humans like ways. In ВЁwhy i writeВЁ Orwell goes more in depth about himself and the purpose of his
writing. He gives details about his life and what lead him to be the famous writer he is today. Furthermore, The author wrote ВЁpolitics and
languageВЁ to discuss about his view of politics and the way English should be written. George Orwell's novel Animal Farm is about mistreated
animals that overpower their farmers and took control. However, it is also a political allegory of the Russian revolution.Orwell wrote animal farm
in response to what happen in the Russian revolution. He used many symbols that readers were able to identify. The author use of
anthropomorphism and common diction lead us to believe he intended the novel to be read by the "everyday man" or "lay person". Orwell purpose
for writing this novel is to warn readers that power corrupts and absolute,power corrupts and absolute. The author uses a detached 3rd person point of
view to describe the events as they unfold in the story. While Orwell uses many stylistic devices in Animal Farm the two that impacted the reader the
most while developing the message are symbolism and theory. Ultimately the tone in the narrative ships from hope to despair as Orwell weaves his
tragic tale on Animal Farm rebellion on manor farm.
George Orwell's autobiographical essay, "Why I Write," is about the significance of his writing, and his past experiences that brought him to write
various political novels. Perhaps, Orwell wrote this essay in response to the fame he received from Animal Farm, which was published just one year
earlier and to explain where he started, and what led him to become the legendary writer that we perceive him as today. He intended this piece to be
read by his fans who want to know more about him and to advise aspiring writers. Orwell wrote this essay to explain to his fans why he wrote
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1984 George Orwell Research Paper
Aubrey Williams
History 4020
May 8, 2015
George Orwell
I think it would be difficult to find someone of an acceptable age who had not heard of George Orwell. At least one of his books used to be required
reading at some point during high school, and I remember reading excerpts of at least two more. I am not sure if that is still the case, but I have
always thought, since the release of the three ring television circus "Big Brother," that he (and his writing) must have had a huge impact on the
premise of the show. In the novel, 1984, the premise is that the police are always watching, and have a hand in everything, just as the public/viewers
do in the television show. Full disclaimer: I have never actually watched the show, nor do I think... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Seeing no other way, Blair decided to move to Burma to seek employment with the Indian Imperial Police, at the request of his parents, who needed
him to become more self–sufficient. Although he seemed to advance quickly, that post did not last very long, and he returned to England a short time
later, claiming to "hate imperialism," in 1928 (www.george–orwell.org). He began to write about his life experiences and opted to write under a pen
name instead of his given name. His pen name, and how he created it, was interesting to me. Per the website, in 1933, "He chose a pen name that
stressed his deep, lifelong affection for the English tradition and countryside: George is the patron saint of England, while the River Orwell in Suffolk
was one of his most beloved English sites"
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George Orwell Essay
George Orwell
Eric Arthur Blair was born in 1903 at Motihari in British–occupied India. While growing up, he attended private schools in Sussex, Wellington and
Eaton. He worked at the Imperial Indian Police until 1927 when he went to London to study the poverty stricken.
He then moved to Paris where he wrote two lost novels. After he moved back to England he wrote Down and Out in Paris and London, Burmese Days,
A Clergyman's Daughter and Keep the Apidistra Flying. He published all four under the pseudonymGeorge Orwell. He then married Eileen
O'Shaughnessy and wrote The Road to Wigan Pier. Orwell then joined the Army and fought in the Spanish Civil War. He became a socialist
revolutionary and wrote Homage to Catalina, Coming Up for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The book was a record of his experiences, and when released, he was quoted to say, "If it is going to be released, I want it pseudnomly."
Discussing the publication of his first book with his agent, he decided on three possible pseudonyms: Kenneth Miles, George Orwell and H.
Lewis Allways. He favored George Orwell. The Orwell is a river in Suffolk, south of his parents' home. "George Orwell" published his first book in
1933. Down and Out... was followed by the novel, Burmese Days, published first in the United States rather than in England because of his
English publisher's fear of it giving offence in Burma. After Burmese Days came two more novels: A Clergyman's Daughter, published in 1935;
and Keep the Apidistra Flying, published in 1936. In the Spring of 1936 he moved to Hertfordshire and married Eileen O'Shaughnessy, an Oxford
graduate in English, a teacher, a journalist, and later a London graduate in psychology. Orwell's reputation at this time was based mainly on his
accounts of poverty and depression. His next book, The Road to Wigan Pier was written for the Left Book Club and started his career as a political
writer. Much of this book was composed of an essay on class and socialism, which was Orwell's first statement of his political position.
In July, he left for Spain to fight, and later to write, in the Spanish civil war. For the next two or three years, Orwell became a revolutionary socialist.
When he returned from
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Animal Farm
The Simplicity of Animal Farm
In the book Animal Farm, George Orwell uses a thinly veiled style of writing to clearly convey the deep political ideas he was trying to give off
which helped make the novel a timeless tale. Many of the literary elements used in this book such as characters, theme, plot, etc. help add to the
simplicity of his writing and are so clearly political references that it makes it obvious to the reader what it is he's saying, and who it is he's calling
out. Throughout the book we read the many ways that the animals turned a once noble society to a very dishonest government, but Orwell isn't a very
complicated writer and used the characters and political messages instead of fancy writing techniques.
George Orwell was a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of these character is a pig named Squealer who clearly represents propaganda. "Squealer is the pig who helps Napoleon gains control
successfully through using "basic fear", "rumors", "slogans", and so on." (Animal Farm character analysis on Squealer essays, 2018) Fear,
rumors, slogans, and the other methods Squealer used are all examples of ways he got the other animals to sway one way, which is exactly what
propaganda does. We normally see propaganda in the media, on posters, and on TV, but all those things include slogans, etc. on them to convince
you to do what they want you to do. "He also told the animals that Boxer had said, " Napoleon is always right". The ignorant animals all love
Boxer. If Boxer says something, they would think it must be right. Squealer knows this, so he used Boxer to get the poor animals by using rumors."
(Animal Farm character analysis on Squealer essays, 2018) There are many ways propaganda can be used, and Squealer has mastered quite a few of
them. He knows how to manipulate the other animals into getting what him, and the rest of the pig government wants. His character was displayed as
pig, but it was so obvious that he was supposed to represent propaganda, that it wouldn't take much for anyone to figure that
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Geroge Orwell Essay
Geroge Orwell
"One of the things Orwell bequeathed us was the adjective 'Orwellian'.... It is a frightening word, generally applied to a society organized to crush and
dehumanize the individual, sometimes signifying the alienation of that individual if he dares to rebel" (Lewis 13). George Orwell, the pseudonym for
Eric Arthur Blair, depicted the importance of the individual in society and the danger of too much community in his literature. Through his personal
experiences, however, he explored the ideas of socialism and was torn between the individual and community ideals. In his literature and his past,
Orwell spoke against movements that remove the individual, but still emphasized the importance of community. Thus, he advocated a ... Show more
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He enjoyed the idea that everybody was equal, but he still showed resentment towards it. His inner conflict between these two ideas and his
experiences as a member in the Spanish Civil War caused him to choose a median between the community ideals which he saw and the individual
ideals which he missed: "I have seen wonderful things and at last really believe in socialism, which I never did before" (qtd. in Chen).
With the start of World War II,George Orwell began his fight against Nazism, fascism, and communism. In the eyes of many, communism became
interchangeable with socialism, and he criticized writers of his time that were in support of Stalin and his "socialist" movement: "Why should writers
be attracted by a form of Socialism that makes mental honesty impossible" (qtd. in Lewis 76)? In an attempt to pacify the radical communist
movements and change imperialism, he spoke of a third method to reform the British Empire–a middle ground that would create a socialist community
in Britain. John Newsinger wrote, "[He had a] call for a new socialist movement that would reject both Communist–style revolution and Labour Party
reformism in favour of a third way to socialism, a third way that he continued to call revolutionary but that was adapted to modern conditions" (qtd. in
Chen). Through this, one can see that Orwell wanted to avoid such movements as communism, which attempted to obtain control over the individual,
and yet he had a need to preserve the
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How Does George Orwell Use Of Authoritarianism
The purpose of this investigation is to examine George Orwell's use of authoritarianism through his works of 1984, Animal Farm, and Homage to
Catalonia from analyzing the question, "To what extent does the portrayal of authoritarianism change?" This essay focuses on investigating three of
his works, each of which present a unique society where authoritarianism is portrayed based on Orwell's own experiences. 1984 and Animal Farm
serve as a reflection of Orwell's experiences in the Spanish Civil War in 1936, and of his perspectives on right–wing and left–wing. Hence, Homage to
Catalonia was implemented as a demonstration of how it influences Orwell's portrayal of authoritarianism in his other two works. These works depict
various governments
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Essay on Does Dali Dream of Distorted Elephants?
Salvador DalГ is whom many people think of when they think of the quintessential modern artist. But his career actually had many styles, and
inspirations, and he was never a modernist. He was, instead, a surrealist, part of the beginnings of a movement that descended from a post–WWI
reaction to bourgeoisie and materialism. By 1946, when DalГ painted "The Temptation of Saint Anthony", he had lived through two world wars,
emigrated from his home Catalan province (and Europe), and been both a figurehead and an exile of a significant artistic movement. In 1946, DalГ
was in a transition period between his most famous surrealist style (one that was very much his own, contrary to the influences owed to his past
involvements) and a more... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He displayed artistic talent relatively early on, but he wasn't "precocious" in his development; as of his attendance at the School of Fine Arts in
Madrid, he had not yet found a "direction for his art" (Soby 3). He was expelled from the School in 1926, but by then he already had had several
exhibitions, and shortly thereafter shifted his focus to Paris. His work was technically very proficient, but as late as 1929 there is a clear lack of
stylistic choice in his paintings. Several contemporary paintings from that period might be done in a Cubist style for one, the next Impressionistic, and
yet another reminiscent of 17th century Dutch realistic still lives. In 1929, Dali officially joined the Surrealist party and moved to Paris. Dali was
clearly capable of being stylistically flexible, and that enabled his later variety of subjects. Surrealism gave Dali's art a distinct direction. Fortuitously,
Freud's theories were becoming more popular and widespread at the same time. They aligned quite well with current thought of the surrealist
movement, as both focused on the unconscious, and bringing its contents to light while allowing them to flow freely (although they differed on what
to do with the contents of the unconscious once they had been brought out). Dali had been interested in those ideas even before joining the Surrealists,
but the party allowed him to explore them to their fullest extent without
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How Did The Spanish Civil War Change In Barcelona City
At the start of the Spanish Civil War in 1936, there was a general revolutionary atmosphere amongst the people in Barcelona. Worker's revolutionary
parties had taken over the city, boasting their signature red and black flags with hammer and sickles plastered to every wall. Churches were
demolished because of their hierarchical leadership and relationship to the bourgeoisie. Shops and cafГ©s were collectivized and were painted with
the red and black colors of revolution. The streets of Barcelona remained full of boisterous crowds walking along to revolutionary songs being played
over the city. Not only had the town undergone a complete transformation, but the people of Barcelona had also changed dramatically. There was
virtually no evidence... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Nobody said 'SeГ±ior' or 'Don' or even 'Usted'; everyone called everyone else 'Comrade' and 'Thou', and said 'Salud!' instead of 'Buenos dГas'." (Page
3). "Human beings were trying to behave as human beings and not as cogs in the capitalist machine." (Page 4). Very few dressed in expensive clothing
and almost everyone dressed in working–class clothes or militia–style uniform. Those who disagreed with the power of the working class were gone or
laid low only to blend in until war passed. The Spanish Civil Warhad sparked a belief of revolution and equality in Barcelona, and also an
atmosphere of war. The untidiness of war left streets dimly lit and shops scarce and unkempt. There were shortages of necessary food items such as
bread, as well as limited supplies of coal and petrol. But despite the elements of war, there was little unemployment and due to the low cost of living,
very little begging. The people of Spain fought for a revolution to keep democracy, to decrease the power of the church, and to take back the land,
unions, and factories. "Above all, there was a belief in the revolution and the future, a feeling of having suddenly emerged into an era of equality and
freedom." (Page
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How Did George Orwell Influence The Rise Of Communism
Best distinguished by his cautionary novels on the rise of communism, George Orwell was frequently influenced by his up bringing, careers, and
experiences fighting fascism. Born Eric Arthur Blair, George Orwell was born in British India to a family he would later famously described as
"lower–upper–middle class". Academically inclined, he was able to obtain a scholarship to St. Cyprian's, one of the best preparatory schools in
England, although he often showed loathing towards the strict policies and teachers at the school. However, in later years of school his academic
interest slipped and with it his grades. With little options George Orwell joined the Indian imperial police and was sent to Burma. His time in Burma
had a profound affect on
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Homage to Catalonia
George Orwell Homage To Catalonia Published by Harvest books (New York) in June 1969,264 pgs Book Review of Homage to Catalonia
George Orwell, noted writer and journalist, arrived in Barcelona, Spain in late 1936 to cover the fight against fascism. Being an avid fan of
socialism, he was amazed to see the small glimpse of socialism in action. He was intrigued to say the least, of the classless society he observed there.
Barcelona, Spain at this time was held under Anarchist control, and as such most of the old class society rituals were abandoned: tipping, titles, and
the old divisions between rich and poor were practically gone. Everyone was equal in this new society, and most of the rich aristocrats had either fled
or went into... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Later after 115 days on the frontlines, Orwell receives a leave to return to Barcelona. Upon arriving in Barcelona he is struck by the changes that have
occurred. On the streets he once again heard titles of servile nature being spewed from one persons mouth to another, the rich and poor clearly
reappearing, and the resemblance of a class society slowly drifting back into view. Later he describes his sadness after getting dragged into street
fighting caused by infighting between the communists and various anarchist factions, mostly caused by communistic led police trying to seize a
telephone exchange held by anarchists in Barcelona. Finally after escaping the street fighting, he returns to the front for a short time until being shot
through the throat by enemy sniper fire, which lands him in various hospitals until he is finally declared medically unfit to fight. After being declared
unfit to fight, Orwell's real problems begin. Returning to Barcelona to get his military discharge papers stamped, he finds that his ignorance of joining
the first anti–fascist militia he came across begins to haunt him. In Barcelona, his former unit the P.O.U.M has been fully suppressed and has sadly
become the political scapegoat of Communist propaganda and all former P.O.U.M members were being rounded up and arrested. He laments at the
sights of how his former comrades were being treated, but has no time to do much for them, because he is on the run as well. Finally
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Chapter 30 Ap Euro Outline Essay
Chapter 30: The West at the Dawn of the 21st Century~.
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
The 20th century movement of people:
The Soviet communists' forced removal of the Russian peasants and the Nazi's deportations and execution of European Jews were only the most
dramatic examples of this development.
Many moved from the countryside to the cities.
Other vast forced movements due to the government caused millions of Germans Hungarians, Poles, Ukrainians, Bulgarians, Serbs, Finns, Chechens,
Armenians, Greeks, Turks, Balts, and Bosnian Muslims to be displaced.
This forced displacement transformed parts of Europe.
Displacement through War:
WWII created a huge refugee problem.
An estimated 46 million people were displaced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Toward the Welfare State Society:
During the Cold war era, the nations of Western Europe achieved economic prosperity and maintained independent, liberal democratic governments.
The end of WWII saw vast constitutional changes in much of Western Europe.
The construction of stable, liberal, democratic political frameworks became a major goal of their postwar political leaders, as well as of the U.S.
The Great Depression had shown that democracy requires a social and economic base, as well as a political structure.
Most Europeans came to believe that governments ought to ensure economic prosperity and social security.
Christian Democratic Parties:
Except for the British Labor Party, the vehicles of the new postwar policies were not, as might have been expected, the democratic socialist parties.
Outside Scandinavia, those parties generally did not prosper after the onset of the Cold war, they were oppressed by communists and conservatives.
Rather, various Christian democratic parties introduced the new policies. –––––––––––––––––––
The postwar C.D Ps of Germany, France, Austria and Italy were progressive and welcomed non–Catholic members.
Democracy, social reform, economic growth, and anticommunism were their hallmark.
The events of war years largely determined the political leadership of the postwar decade.
After 1947, however, in a policy that U.S naturally favored, communists were systematically excluded from
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Animal Farm By George Orwell Research Paper
From then until now, writers always like to use literature to illustrate political issue. Because of the unstable political situations and the dictatorships
that still appear nowadays, British author George Orwell' s notable novels such as 1984 and Animal Farm become popular again. George Orwell' s
novels are famous for the criticism and irony, they criticize the despotism and show his anti–utopia idea, and even predicted what happened after he
wrote his novels.
In 1903, George Orwell was born in British Indian, he described his family as a lower–upper–middle class. His father was a British civil servant in the
Indian Opium Department. When George Orwell was one year old, his mother brought him and his two sisters to England and his father ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Animal Farm, Napoleon, the tyrant who rules the animal farm, was the character that George Orwell used to represent the Soviet dictator Joseph
Stalin. He sets the rules that are beneficial to himself and forces other animals to work for him, he also sends his dogs to hurt whoever doesn't obey
to his command or challenge him. Orwell used a lot of symbols to represent his ideas and his thoughts. For example, In the novel, after the animals
build the windmill which symbolizes Soviet Union started to industrialize themselves; Napoleon indulges his own pleasure and the windmill got
destroyed indicates the corruption of Soviet Government and the economic crises; Napoleon kills the animals who disobeyed him and plays poker
with human represent the Great Purge by Stalin and the Cold War. Tell the story of Animal Farm to reflect his political views, George Orwell thinks
that it is important to have liberty, equality and fraternity, and the only way to achieve that is socialism. Dictatorship is still here currently, a lot of
people who are on a high position in government only care about their own benefit instead of the whole
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What Is George Orwell Really Smart
George Orwell was a very famous author, he developed most of his fame in 1946 when he wrote the book Animal Farm. Animal Farm is a book
about how animals can really talk and they want to rebell against man, and run the farm themselves. Orwell was actually really smart. The story was
so much more than that, he hid a metaphor behind it. Do you wonder what his metaphor was? In his life he strived hard to have a good education.
Orwell was actually born to the name of Eric Blair, then later decided to use George Orwell as his pen name. "He attended reputable educational
institutions such as the St Cyprian's School, Wellington College and Eton College on scholarships" (famousauthors.org). By knowing a lot about the
war and being in it himself, Orwell wanted to express what he knew. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Orwell was married twice, his first wife passed away; and he remarried. He had one adopted son Richard Horatio Blair. Orwell was strongly
opinionated with what he wrote. Orwell was extraordinarily smart, he was a King's Scholar from 1917 to 1921 in Eton. "Although Orwell is
acknowledged mainly for his novels by the present–day reader, his essays and journalistic work is evidence of his deep interest and understanding of
the politics of his era" (famousauthors.org). George Orwell has had many publications before Animal Farm, but this one sent him to fame. In the
book Animal Farm it tells about how animals feel, and how they face cruelty everyday. Orwell wrote a famous article Why I Write; to tell exactly
why he wrote animal farm and all of his other works. There was many warning signs in Animal Farm showing problems with democracy. The book
shows a hidden meaning in the world, and how things could eventually be. George Orwells personal background, and knowledge of problems of the
world influenced him to publish Animal Farm in
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Why Did George Orwell Write 1984
What events caused George Orwell to write 1984? George Orwell originally wrote 1984 as a warning. Orwell experienced first hand many political
takeovers which inspired his hatred of authority.
Orwell's background begins with him being born into as he describes a "lower upper middle class" family. Orwell was born in Bengal India on the
twenty fifth of June, 1903, originally under the name Eric Arthur Blair. Orwell was of the sahib class. This basically means that he was to be treated
with respect by most everyone. Sahib is a courteous way of saying Mister (Mr.) or Mistress (Mrs.). He went to a very prestigious boarding school.
While he was in school Orwell challenged authority. It is believed that school is where his hatred for authority first ... Show more content on
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His hatred lead to him agreeing with anarchy ideals and before long Orwell was calling himself an anarchist. In the late 1930's however Orwell found
himself agreeing with Socialist ideals. This led him to writing his first socialist book The Road to Wigan Pier. This novel describes what he saw
when he lived in the slums. After this book was printed Orwell found himself in Spain. During the time that the Spanish Civil War was going on.
Orwell soon found himself involved with this war. He rose in rank very quickly, and was soon a Second Lieutenant on the Aragon and Teruel
fronts. Sadly he was badly injured in Teruel, and had major damage to his voice. In May 1937, he flees Spain in fear for his life. His experienced
left him with an extreme hatred of communism, which lead him to write Homage to Catalonia. This novel is a favorite of many, however his
greatest work is considered to be Nineteen Eighty Four. Nineteen Eighty Four is meant to be a warning. He wished to never see a society such as the
one in Nineteen Eighty Four. Nineteen Eighty four describes the dangers of a totalitarian society. He is able to vividly explain what will happen if the
government has total control. This is because of his first hand experience dealing with Communism in Spain, and Russia. Nineteen Eighty Four is an
extremely well written novel set in a dystopian
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Theme Of Animals In 1984
The animals of Orwell's novels often represent a much less clear–cut purpose than those of his reflections in Burma. Here the animals are fully
symbolic, and appear not initially for accuracy of events, but to specifically bring meaning and significance to human plight or human interaction.
Although Orwell invokes this animal symbolism in his earlier novels including Burmese Days, Orwell's use of the nature of animals for political
understanding and motivation is best seen in his last two novels, 1984 and Animal Farm. Rats are used as a form of torture in 1984, as the protagonist
Winston's deepest fear. At the base level, rats represent a fear of disease, danger, lurking, death, and darkness that is reflected throughouthuman history.
Orwell ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, these characters' physical situation as pigs who become indistinguishable when compared to humans have just as much symbolic meaning as
their historical place in the allegory. Benton Jay Komins in his article "Western Culture and the Ambiguous Legacies of the Pig" explores the
anthropomorphization of the ruling pigs of Animal Farm, and its reflection on Orwell's opinions of socialist revolution and fascism. The form of
pigs for the dictators of Animal Farm reflect specifically in western culture and perception of their relationships to human beings, media portrayal,
and ultimately as a tool to define what is "civilized and [sic] uncivilized" (1). In specific relation to Orwell, Komins cites the general demonization of
the carnivorous pig in Animal Farm to reflect our own human capacities. Instead of comparing pigs to humans, Orwell compares humans to the nature
of pigs, blurring the lines between the two, allowing the reader to locate "our own exploitative capacities within the beast's meanings" (6). According
to Komin, the animal allegory exists primarily as a devise to drive home his political messages of hierarchy and
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The International Brigades During The Spanish Civil War
Ari Krysmalski
The International Brigades in the
Spanish Civil War
"We do not believe in government through the voting booth"
General
Francisco Franco. On the 18th of July 1936 Generals of the Spanish Army led a coup against the democratically elected
Popular Front government of Spain. Within days, the country was plunged into one of the bloodiest wars the world had ever seen, with the Republicans
battling the insurgent Nationalists for control of the country. The Nationalists were fascist in principle, and therefore received massive amounts of aid
from Hitler and
Mussolini as a result of their shared ideology. The rest of the world turned their back on Spain and signed the nonintervention act, which constituted a
series of agreements limiting foreign involvement in the Spanish Civil War. The Republicans were communist and received a limited amount of aid
from the Soviet
Union. However, their main source of aid did not originate from a single power, but from a group of some forty thousand volunteers from around the
world united in saving communism in Spain.
These volunteers constituted the International Brigades and represented 53 different countries (Thomas 9415).
They traveled from different corners of the world to fight in a war they had only heard of and to defeat an enemy they had never seen. What motivated
so many people to leave the comforts of home to volunteer for the International BrigadesНѕ how did their sacrifices shape the course of the war?
Members of the
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What Is The Theme Of Animal Farm By George Orwell
In 1903, Eric Blair was born in Bengal, India to Richard and Ida Blair. (Boerst, 2001, p. 10). Born into an Anglo–Indian family and a
lower–upper–middle class, little did anyone know, but Eric Blair was to become George Orwell, novelist, journalist, democratic socialist and
"commentator on his times." (Boerst 2001, p. 45). George Orwell was an influential writer who is best known for his satirical account of the Russian
Revolution and rise of Stalin to power, Animal Farm. Conceptualized in 1936, while a member of The Workers Party of Marxist Unification
(P.O.U.M.), George Orwell wrote Animal Farm to expose corruption within socialist ideals, make commentary on the hypocritical establishment of
class structures, and uncover manipulative ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He took a career in the Indian Imperial Police, following a path similar to his father's. Eric was unaware this would teach him things "essential to his
development as a writer." (Boerst 2001, p.26) After witnessing the mistreatment of Burmese laborers, Eric felt this "pull between his responsibility
toward the British Empire and his empathy with the Burmese." and realized he couldn't continue this career (Boerst 2001, p.31). On a family
vacation, Eric told his mother he had resigned and that he wanted to become a writer. Orwell's father was disappointed and saw him as a failure. His
resignation was made effective on January 1, 1928. (Boerst 2001, p.33).
Initially, Orwell had difficulty getting his writing career "off the ground." and spent some time "eking out a living" in Paris and London taking jobs
like dishwashing to make ends meet. (Source D) The experiences within these years "helped him overcome some of the prejudices acquired in his
boyhood and youth." (Flynn 1990, p.45) and were the basis for his first book, Down and Out in Paris and London. In 1933, Down and Out in Paris
and London was published under the pseudonym George Orwell. Eric was convinced to use a pen name, as not only was he unconfident in his work
but, wished to escape problems with
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Salvador Dali Research Paper
Salvador Dali Salvador Dali was born on May 11, 1904 in a small town called Figueres in Spain near the Pyrenees Mountains. This town was also
near the French border in the principality of Catalonia. Dali was from a rich family and his parents built his first studio for him when he was only
a young boy. He spent his summers in Cadaques where his studio was and he lived most of his adult life in an extraordinary villa near Port Lligat.
When Dali was just a young man when he went to the Royal Academy of Fine Art. In 1922, Dali moved to the students' residence in Madrid and
studied Fine Arts at the San Fernando Academy. Dali got a lot of attention because of his eccentric behavior and look. He had long hair and sideburns
and wore a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dali's museum in Florida Reynolds Morse and his wife Eleanor who were both Dali collectors founded the museum in Florida, St. Petersburg in 1971.
It hosts 95 oil paintings and 18 of Dali's historical large–sized paintings. One of Dali's famous paintings was 'The last Supper' in which he combined
ideas of science and religion. This work shows Dali's desire to become classic in that he is adhering to the rules of divine proportion. 'The Last
Supper' Dali's museum in Figueres, Spain When he was fourteen years old, it had shown his first public exhibition in the former Theatro Museo.
Ever since 1970, Dali worked hard and dedicated all his energy to transform the former Municipal Theatre into a museum and art gallery. In 1974,
the Theatro Museo Dali was officially opened. Some of the paintings displayed there include 1925, The Smiling Venus, Barcelona Mannequin
1926, Rotting Bird, Galarina and many more. Portrait of my sister Later years in Catalonia From 1949 and onwards, Dali spent his time in
Catalonia. Other artists criticized Dali for moving back to Spain when it was still ruled by Franco. As a result, his later works after that time were
probably dismissed by some surrealists and art critics and this was related mainly to politics rather than artistic talent. In 1959, an exhibit was
organized by Andre Breton called 'Homage to Surrealism' and this was celebrating the 40th anniversary of Surrealism. It contained works by Dali, Joan
Miro,
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The Experience Of War Essay
The Experience Of War Many authors have written about war themes, some extracts of the stories and poems that I have read and researched are
The Upturned Face by Steven Crane .It is about a fictional war being fought in an imaginary Europe. Homage to Catalonia by George Orwell
describes his senses and feeling of getting shot in the neck during battle. Exposure by Wilfred Owen,describes the horrors and reality of being in the
trenches of the First World War. And The Making of Me by Robert Westall is about a shell
–shocked grandfather who has the responsibility of looking
after his grandchild. In the Upturned Face by Steven Crane, a fictional war is fought in an imagined Europe. This extract describes the stresses of battle
and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Exposure by Wilfred Owen, Owen uses imagery of pain and suffering in the poem to recreate the horrors of battle. The realities of battle are
depicted powerfully, through the imagery of the poem, "Our brains ache"; "like twitching agonies of men" and "worried by silence" these phrases
describe the nervous strain of the soldiers in a war situation. "Like twitching agonies of men among its brambles." Is a good way of describing the
spikes on the barbed wire, which surrounds the trenches. "Sudden successive flights of bullets streak the silence" gives the reader a good idea of the
constant dangers of being in the trenches during the First World War. In The Making of Me by Robert Westall, a shell
–shocked grandfather is given
the responsibility of looking after his grandson. At first the grandchild was frightened of his grandfather because of the stories he had heard about his
grandfathers violent drunken behaviour. "When his second child was born dead, he ripped the gas–cooker from the wall and threw it downstairs." This
describes that the war had damaged him, causing him to over–react when he got stressed. The grandfather had been gassed in the trenches in the First
World War. "Unlike anybody else I knew, he had a chest, because he'd been gassed in the trenches. His chest fascinating symphony of noises at the best
of times." "Once without warning, he clouted me across the
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Animal Farm
On the surface, George Orwell's novel Animal Farm is about a group of neglected farm animals who overthrow their owner and take control of the
farm. However, under the surface this novel is an allegory detailing the events of the Russian Revolution. Orwell wrote Animal Farm in response to
the events leading up to and occurring during the Russian Revolution. The author's use of anthropomorphism and common diction lead us to believe
he intended the novel to be read by the "everyday man" or lay person. This novel is written as a warning to readers with its central theme that power
corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. The author uses a detached 3rd person narrative point of view to describe the events as they unfold in
the story. I... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The main thing that prompted Orwell to create this piece, were the rising amounts of writers using euphemisms and sometimes absolute vagueness to
get their point across. Granted the fact that this was published a year after his novel Animal Farm, the intended audience can be assumed to be those
who already read his works or those who are familiar with his political stance. Orwell wrote this essay with the intentions of informing those reading
that many people back then used a truly dry form of the English language to persuade and essentially shape the reader's mind while warning those
who were intelligent enough to understand. Throughout this writing, Orwell spoke from a first person perspective. The author used literary devices
such as rhetoric several times in this essay; using pathos more often than that of ethos or logos. For example in an excerpt from his essay, he talked
about how an English professor was defending Russian totalitarianism. The professor would twist his words instead of sounding harsh and stating that
he believed that killing off opponents is acceptable if it is beneficial. The tone given by the author is a solely straightforward and serious tone showing
that his main
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Review Of George Orwell 's ' The Road '
Review on George Orwell – The Road to Wigan Pier
Course – BA Hons (With foundation) Community studies. Health, youth, and community
Module – Reading Modern Society
Tutor – Wendy Bateman
Student ID – 1608296
Submission Date – Tuesday 6th December 2016
Describe and illustrate an informed opinion based on research and analysis of evidence
Analyse information, experiences, and article reasoned arguments through reflection, review and evaluation.
Demonstrate an introductory understanding of research and its application in practice
Plan, prepare and write a review of a piece of social science literature
The introduction must set the scene for the reader. It should describe why the report has been written, give background information on the subject
matter, and explain the method of investigation used along with key ideas.
Introduction
I will describe and illustrate an informed opinion based on George Orwell. I will be investigating George Orwell's approach to socialism. In addition, I
will be discovering George Orwell's personal experiences and views on George Orwell the road to Wigan pier. In addition, I will be investigating how
life was for working class people in the 1930's living in slums. Moreover, I will be illustrating George Orwell's personal and professional life before
writing the book 'the Road to Wigan Pier'.
The context of the book when it was written?
What was happening at the time in social, political or cultural
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How Did George Orwell Influence Business
George Orwell lived through a decent and normal childhood; however, his childhood was influential to his life. Incidents that occurred later in his life
eventually fine tuned the opinions he formed as a child. These opinions made Orwell recognizable, for his political views determined the plot and
allegory of his famous novels such as Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty–four. George Orwell's beliefs impacted his business life and personal life alike.
George Orwell lived a semi–comfortable childhood with his mother and sister in England. Eric Arthur Blair, more famously known by his
pseudonym, George Orwell, was born on June 25th, 1903 in Motihari, Bengal, India to Richard Walmesley Blair and Ida Mabel Blair. Blair's father
"was a minor British ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although Blair faced hardships and disadvantages throughout his primary schooling, his intelligence won him scholarships to Wellington and Eton
Secondary Schools in 1917. He chose to study at "Wellington for one term and Eton for four and a half years" ("George Orwell"). After completing
his schooling at Eton, he registered that his path had led to a dead end. Although Blair was offered a scholarship to a university, his funds had
substantially decreased and could not cover college tuition. Instead, he decided to follow in his father's footsteps and serve in the Indian Imperial
Force, where Blair formed opinions on Britain's widely controversial imperialism actions. He served from 1922–1927 in Burma. While on leave in
England in 1927, Blair decided to pursue his adolescent dream, a career in writing, and resigned from the force. He had realized that the army
unfairly oppressed the Burmese people due to their race and social status which caused him shame and disappointment. Because he felt guilty from the
occurrences of repression due to imperialism, race, and the class system, a spark was lighted in
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Emma Goldman Accomplishments
A woman who changed the world forever No real social change has ever been brought about without a revolution... revolution is but thought carried
into action, Emma Goldman once said. Emma Goldman was one of the most important people of the 20th century. She was a pioneer for feminism and
anarchism, and ultimately changed society for the better. Her influences included Johann Most and Peter Kropotkin (Notable Anarchist theorists) , and
she influenced tens of thousands of anarchists and feminists all over the world. Goldman even went to prison for her beliefs (and would have certainly
died for them as well). "For nearly 30 years, she taunted conservative Americans with her outspoken attacks on government, big business and war,''
Alice Wexler... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
''For nearly 30 years, she had taunted conservative Americans with her outspoken attacks on government, big business and war,'' Miss Wexler writes.
''On her freewheeling coast–to–coast lecture tours she defended everything from free speech to free love, from the rights of striking workers to the
rights of homosexuals. Her name became a household word, synonymous with everything subversive and demonic, but also symbolic of the 'new
woman' and of the radical labor movement that blossomed in the years before World War I. To the public she was America's arch revolutionary, both
frightening and fascinating. She flaunted her lovers, talked back to the police, smoked in public and marched off to prison carrying James Joyce's
'Portrait of the Artist' under her
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The Themes and Motivations Behind George Orwell's 1984
ABSTRACT Anyone who considers themselves a lover of good fiction must know who George Orwell is. Anyone who loves good cynical fiction
has to have read his master piece, simply titled 1984. 1984 is a phenomenal tale of government gone awry, in its attempts to unify what's left of the
world, after the atomic wars waged in Europe. The story is based on Mr. Orwell's fears of immensely powerful governments, especially
totalitarianism. If you are a true lover and you have read the story, The next logical question one must ask themselves is, do we understand why he
wrote this wonderful piece of work? Please allow me the opportunity to enlighten you. In order to understand the why; I propose that we must look into
the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His mother wanted him to have a public school education, but his family was not wealthy enough to afford the fees, making it necessary for him
to obtain a scholarship. George's Uncle Charles Limouzin, recommended St Cyprian's School, in Eastbourne, Sussex. Years later, George wrote
that he hated the school and the distaste for the place brought forth his essay, "Such, Such were the Joys". (Widman, n.d.) While at St. Cyprian's,
several key events transpired for Eric. He met Cyril Connolly, who also became a noted writer and editor, and the onset of World War I occurred.
Cyril who became editor of Horizon magazine would ultimately publish many of Orwell's essays. While at the school Eric wrote two poems that
were published in the Henley and South Oxfordshire Standard, the local newspaper. At the ripe age of 13, Eric's poem, "Awake! Young Men of
England", was published. The poem, a call to arms for able bodied Englishmen to join the war effort, helped him earn scholarships to Wellington
College and Eton College. (Bowker, n.d.) After spending a term at Wellington in 1917, Eric earned a place at Eton as a King's Scholar. He remained at
Eton until 1921. (Bowker, n.d.) During his tenure at Eton, several key historical happenings occurred that would shape his later years. Eric learned of
the Armistice that ended World War I, (and though he was not
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How Did George Orwell Influence Imperialism
Best distinguished by his cautionary novels on the rise of communism, George Orwell was frequently influenced by his upbringing, careers, and
experiences fighting fascism. Born Eric Arthur Blair, George Orwell was born in British India to a family he would later famously described as
"lower–upper–middle class". Academically inclined, he was able to obtain a scholarship to St. Cyprian's, one of the best preparatory schools in
England, although he often showed loathing towards the strict policies and teachers at the school. However, in the later years of school his academic
interest slipped and with it his grades. With little options George Orwell joined the Indian imperial police and was sent to Burma. His time in Burma had
a profound effect ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Shooting an Elephant, Orwell introduces the reality of a country, such as England, whose expansionist doctrine results in the suppression and
mistreatment of the native inhabitants in their colonies. The short story is narrated by a British police officer stationed in Burma, a British occupied
territory. The story begins with an acknowledgement of the horrible conditions in which the Burmese people live and the officer describes his own
hatred towards Britain for causing such a state, "The wretched prisoners huddling in the stinking cages of the lock–ups, the grey, cowed faces of the
long–term convicts, the scarred buttocks of the men who had been flogged with bamboos" (Orwell). By having a British officer admit the flaws in
Britain's imperial system, Orwell is telling his readers that the system of imperialism is so cruel that even those who reap the benefits of imperialism
don't approve of it. Through this Orwell points out the double sided nature of the imperial system, "This paradox governs the of the men who serve the
system. Their power is based on conventional action. Loyalty cannot be demanded–it has to be force. (De Lange 4). In result, Orwell is showing that
there is no good side to imperialism, the idea of colonizing and increasing the wealth of one's home country might seem noble, but
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The Causes Of The Spanish War
. In 1937, following his visit to the Spanish Civil War, W. H Auden wrote a poem entitled Spain 1937 which sought to address both the causes and
the history of the Spanish war as well as what might become of its future. The poem was widely celebrated and prompted a response from George
Orwell in the essay Inside the Whale. Orwell had also served in Spain and detailed his experiences in the book Homage to Catalonia in which he
described the ill ordered state of things in the war. While Orwell considered Auden's work 'one of the few decent things' to be written about the war,
he nevertheless objected strongly to Auden's use of the phrase 'necessary murder' in the lines: To the deliberate increase in the chances of death The
conscious acceptance of guilt in the necessary murder Both Auden and Orwell understood the term 'murder' differently and interpreted the phrase as
such. Orwell considered the term 'murder' as far too lightly used by Auden. In Inside the Whale Orwell considers Auden's use of the term 'necessary
murder' as used by someone for whom 'murder... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In war, the matter of such deliberate actions is no longer with the soldier but only those who command him. Death in a war is not only about killing
an enemy but also about surviving oneself. The term 'murder' therefore is a word misrepresentative of the situation in a war. Possibly because of his
scruples regarding the understanding of the term 'necessary murder', Auden later changed the phrase from 'necessary murder' to the more neutral phrase
'the fact of murder' and then later disowned the poem all together. This may not have been Orwell's intention seeing as he had otherwise thought well
of the poem. Nevertheless, Auden was clearly uncomfortable with the impersonal nature of the poem, as well as espousing political views he had had
come to
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Biography Of George Orwell Research Paper
Born on June 25, 1903, in Motihari, Bengal, India, Eric Arthur Blair would go on to be known by the pseudonym George Orwell, a British novelist,
essayist, and critic ("George Orwell Biography"). Orwell is best known for his novels Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty–Four, which are now both
classics. Although he never entirely abandoned his original name, his first major work in 1933, Down and Out in Paris and London, appeared as the
work of George Orwell (Woodcock). His pseudonym would later become so attached to him that few people but his relatives knew his true name
(Woodcock). Nowadays, still very few know of his true name. This name change would go on to correspond with a dramatic shift in Orwell's lifestyle,
becoming a political and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He stayed to join the Republican militia, rising to the rank of second lieutenant while serving on the fronts of Aragon and Teruel (Woodcock).
While fighting at Teruel, he was shot in the throat and arm, leaving him seriously wounded and his voice permanently affected (Woodcock)
("George Orwell Biography"). Before being forced to flee in fear of his life, Orwell fought in Barcelona against communists who were trying to
suppress their political opponents (Woodcock). He later expresses his subsequent lifelong dread of communism in the vivid account of his
experiences in his 1938 novel, Homage to Catalonia, which is considered by many to be one of his best books (Woodcock). This dread of communism
is very likely one of the reasons he never took the next step and call himself a
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Salvador Dali Research Paper
On May 11, 1904, Salvador Dali was born in a town called Figueres located in Catalonia, Spain. Dali started painting when he was six years old. He
is a surrealist so his paintings are unreal and unpredictable. His mother was fully supportive about him choosing art as a career. However, his father
supported his talent, but he did not believe that art would not lead to a successful life. Dali was a very unique individual. He expressed his dreams
through fascinating paintings. I have learned a lot about Dali from this trip. The most interesting thing to me was that he got expelled from
college because he refused to take an exam. He was almost done with college but refused to take the exam anyway. It showed that he is filled with
courage. He is his own person and no one could tell him different. It also proves to his father that a college degree is not necessary to succeed in
life. I admire that courage because all my life, the people around me would always tell me that education is the only way to success. It bothers me
because they degrade those who do not go to school. Dali did whatever he believed in,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of his methods is to fall asleep on a couch with his arms dangling on the sides and holing a key in one of his hands. He also placed a plate right
under the key so that the key will drop and hit the plate to wake him up before he start to fall into REM sleep. I think that is a smart method to
record dreams. When we are awake, we are fully conscious about everything going on so our mind is controlled and our thinking is limited. We make
connections with what we already know, our brains think and do work. When we are asleep, we are unconscious so our minds can make connections
without any limit. I believe that dreams work differently for everyone. Dreams sometimes reflect what we feel and experienced that day, but it may
take a different path than what we
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Analysis Of George Orwell's 'The Lion And The Unicorn'
It is made evident through his works other than The Lion and the Unicorn: Socialism and the English Genius, however, that George Orwell favors a
power of the people rather than a specific leader or leaders restricting personal freedoms. His anti–authoritarian viewpoint, which is evident in a number
of his writings, enforces this social belief. Evidence of this point of view first come to light in his book Homage to Catalonia, which was originally
published in 1938, around the same time he joined the Independent Labour Party in England in an act of democratic socialism. Homage to Catalonia is
a personal account reflecting on the role that Orwell played in the Spanish Civil War. In the book, Orwell recounts to readers that he joined the... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nineteen Eighty–Four is a dystopian novel set in the future from when Orwell wrote it, predicting that without socialism, totalitarianism would take
over the world. The novel depicts a society in which the people are living under a completely totalitarian government in Airstrip One that, in an abuse
of power, rules every aspect of their lives, both private and public. The omnipresent Big Brother watches and listens to its citizens (more specifically
the Party, the lower–class Proles are not deemed important enough to be monitored) at all times through devices called telescreens that are carefully
placed in order to capture one's every moment (though, through an architectural fluke in his apartment, Winston is able to get around this for some
time to write in his illegal journal). Big Brother is not only attempting to control their citizen's actions and behavior through the telescreens, however,
they are trying to monitor their thoughts as well. It is against the law in Airstrip One to even think something that goes against Big Brother or the
Party. The crime labeled "thoughtcrime" could get a person vaporized, in which they may be be killed, however, it is inevitable that all records of
them are erased and, therefore, they cease to exist whether or not they are alive or dead. This punishment can also be appointed to people who even
appear to be too intelligent, as Winston suspects
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George Orwell : The Conscience Of A War Torn Generation Essay
Words of Warning
Though George Orwell is widely known as the conscience of a war–torn generation he had originally begun his life as Eric Arthur Blair. Born into the
British colony of Motihari, Bengal, Eric spent much of his youth without a father. While his father oversaw exports under the Indian Civil Service his
mother chose to raise both of her children in England where they were able to make do. Despite having no ill will towards being lower–upper–middle
class he developed a distaste towards the English prep school system after witnessing the delegation of privileges to certain students. Soon after, he
would continue to experience mistreatment dealt under the hands of the Indian Imperial Police. Thus, after being disillusioned by British imperialism
and showing signs of weakening health he departed and settled into a cycle of odd jobs. Eventually Blair began putting his life amongst the working
poor onto paper; taking on the identity of the man we know today –George Orwell.
Much can be said about how Blair's childhood education had come to affect his view and relationship with authority. He recounted such miseries in his
essay titled, "Such, such were the joys," in which he detailed the many disparities between his treatment and the treatment of students seen as more
valuable. He noticed that "the very rich were undisguisedly favored [but] at times [the schoolmasters were] willing to sacrifice financial profit for
scholastic prestige," and whether or not it could be
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Analysis Of George Orwell 's Nineteen Eighty Four ( 1984 )...
Throughout the novels, we see both authors presenting the consequences of a controlling regime, and the severe dystopia that came about due to
the political and social oppression which was taking place across Europe and USA. Whilst both books were being written, Orwell and Dick were
facing the threat of Communism taking over the world. In 1949, Orwell published Nineteen Eighty Four (1984), and the world was in turmoil, it
was a war stricken society filled with death and disappointment. Orwell's futuristic vision of society immediately tapped into the fear and
uncertainty that was so prevalent at the time. Dick who wrote his book 14 years later than Orwell and Dick uses The Man In the High Castle
(HC) as a foreshadowing of what could have happened, if the Nazis had of won the war. Both the authors present an obviously controlling society
to the reader, which results in rebellion and exposing the flaws in the system. Both of these books ask the reader many different questions, not only
about the endangerment of the future, but also, what it's like to live in such a controlling society. The presence of spies and secret rebellions show
the struggles the regimes come under; interestingly both Orwell and Dick show that as quickly as a regime can be created it can also be destroyed.
In these texts it is clear to see that a controlling society causes the behaviour of people to change. I 1984 the behaviour of these people gets worse and
worse, but in HC, the changes in behavior
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Political Style Of George Orwell
George Orwell is well–known for his writing focusing on political events throughout Europe. His most popular novels sent warnings about
totalitarianism to its readers, leaving that as his mark in literature. However, a closer look at his writing shows his changing political views based on
both the political movements at the time and Orwell's experiences with those political movements. Eric Arthur Blair, better known under the pseudonym
George Orwell, based his writing on the political climate during his time. Living from 1903 to 1950, Orwell found himself writing about the
ever–changing, politically–charged environment around him. As Orwell wrote, background information must be included because one cannot "assess
a writer's motives without knowing something of his early development." His father, who Orwell was not close to, was a minor British official in the
Indian Civil Service, which would later influence his opinion on British imperialism in Burma. His family was lower–middle–class, even though they
had high social status. They returned to England, where Orwell went to school at Eton on a scholarship (Baker vii). He was unhappy during his time
at school since his family made much less money than the other boys there. After Eton, he returned to Burma as a member of the Imperial
constabulary. He discovered that he was hated by the Burmese since he was a symbol of British imperialism, which made him hate the work itself (viii).
His experiences lead to his writing, Burmese Days, and his return to England to live amongst the beggars in the East End of London. His experiences
both there and in the slums of Paris lead to Down and Out in Paris and London and The Road to Wigan Pier. The latter ended with harsh criticisms of
the socialist movements of the time. His time in the Spanish Civil War, which included nearly losing his life at the hands of communists who wanted
to suppress their political opponents, was detailed in Homage to Catalonia and left him with a lifelong dread of communism. This experience could
have been why his next writing, Coming Up for Air, showed a more conservative side (Baker vii).
Nevertheless, his journalistic writing just a few years later combined patriotic sentiment with the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Rhetorical Analysis Of 1984 By George Orwell
In this excerpt from 1984, by George Orwell, Winston Smith, a worker for the ministry of truth, has been caught for committing a thought crime
and is being taken to room 101 for punishment. During the passage, Smith desperately tries to escape his punishment. Through the use of
rhetorical devices such as repetition, imagery, and details, the tone of urgency is revealed In the excerpt, Orwell uses the rhetorical device of
repetition in order to create suspense. For example, right before the rats are going to attack, Winston says, "'Do it to Julia! Do it to Julia! Not me!
Julia! I don't care what you do to her. Tear her face off, strip her to the bones. Not me! Julia! Not me!'" The repetitive screams for help from Winston
reveals the tone as he is frantically begging for mercy. Another example of repetition is used is when Orwell writes, "To think, to think, even with a
split second left––to think was the only hope" This reveals the tone as it reveals Winston only has a split second to save himself from the rats, and he
must be able to think fast in order to do it.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, when Orwell describes, "The circle of the mask was large enough now to shut out the vision of anything else. The wire door was a
couple of hand spans from his face. The rats knew what was coming now." This creates the tone as the rats are now closing in on Winston and are
preparing to attack, which leaves him little time left before he must face his fear. In addition, another example is when the book says "Winston heard
a succession of shrill cries which appeared to be occurring in the air above his head. But he fought furiously against his panic." This displays the tone
as Winston has now begun to panic after hearing the cries of the rats above him. As he desperately fights against his punishment, the tone of urgency is
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
George Orwell 's Childhood And The Situations
In the laws of physics there can be no movement without an acting force. In the early twentieth century many travesties went unnoticed due to
idleness of the people. George Orwell was one of the first writers to ever become fully involved in his writings and take action to discover the truth.
Through his actions as a writer Orwell started a chain of events and continue to inspire political policies present today. The aim of this paper is to
analyze how George Orwell's childhood and the situations in which he placed himself during his life contributed to his writing skills while exposing
the truths of government issues, ultimately allowing him to become one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century. George Orwell was...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once his family had settled, Richard Blair returned to India alone to continue working, leaving Ida and her three children in England (Rossi 9). Eric
Blair was a troubled youth, often telling fibs and playing with imaginary friends, making him unpopular during his schooling. This is the direct result
of him being the middle child of the three, with an age gap of five years between each child along with the absence of his father (Orwell Why I Write 1).
At a young age Eric displayed aspirations of becoming a writer by writing poems and excelling in school. Eric was a talented student, winning a
scholarship to St. Cyprian's, a prestigious boarding school located in southern England (Agathocleous 9). His time spent at this school was rather
unpleasant and Blair reflects on his time spent at St. Cyprian's in an essay called "Such, Such Were the Joy's," in which he describes the traumatizing
disciplinary systems and the conditions that the young boys lived in while attending preparatory school. His childhood experiences coupled with
scarring early school memories caused him to develop a strong hate for authority. Along with the harsh conditions of the school came snobbery from
wealthy kids who would single out the non wealthy kids and bombard them with questions (Agathocleous 10), as Orwell later
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Critical Analysis And Evaluation Of 1984, By George Orwell.

  • 1. Critical Analysis and Evaluation of 1984, by George Orwell. George Orwell 1984 The New American Library Copyright 1961 George Orwell George Orwell, whose real name was Eric Blair, was born in Bengal, India, in 1903. When he was eight years old, as it was customary, his mother brought him back to England to be educated. He was sent to a boarding school on the south coast, a school whose students were sons of the upper class. He was allowed in with lower tuition and not being from a wealthy background, he was subject to snobbery of the others at the school. In 1917 he went to Eton on a scholarship and he enjoyed himself, making friends and reading many books. Orwell graduated in 1921 and instead of going on to a university; he joined the Civil Service and went to Burma as a sergeant in the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The videotapes with which he spoke against Oceania 's politics and Big Brother were used in the daily Two–Minute Hates. In this period of time, work ceased and everyone gathered around a telescreen, large, flat television screens that pervaded Oceania. Goldstein appeared on the telescreen and everyone was to scream and mock this man, for he was not right. A young woman, Julia, instigates a liaison between herself and Winston. Rebelling against Big Brother, they make love, which Winston believes is a severe thoughtcrime. He felt that sexual relationships accompanying love would result in a loyalty between individuals that is contrary to the desires of the Party. They then rent an apartment and take comfort that O 'Brien, a vigorous, intelligent man of mysteriously high rank in the Inner Party, is their friend. O 'Brien lets Winston read a seditious book. This book describes the relationships of Oceania with Eastasia and Eurasia. Once O 'Brien had enough evidence to convict Winston and Julia, the two were arrested in their rented room. They were imprisoned in the Ministry of Love where O 'Brien put Winston through the first two stages of his retraining. Over the nine months of "rehabilitation" he learned to love O 'Brien and they conversed as if friends. The last stage came in the dreaded Room 101, where Winston was made to face what he secretly feared most, rats. He betrays Julia and is subjugated physically, mentally, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Analysis Of George Orwell 's ' The Road ' In The Road to Wigan Pier (1937), Orwell tries out his own understanding of socialism, with striking phrasing: "We've got to fight for justice and liberty. And socialism does mean justice and liberty, when the nonsense is stripped off it." He further declares that "the real socialist is one who wishes–not merely conceives it as desirable but actively wishes–to see tyranny overthrown" (Orwell, The Road 76). One senses here that the point is not the ultimate triumph of a particular doctrine or party, but the triumph of human dignity. This triumph can be achieved by war and revolution. Orwell wrote to Cyril Connolly, telling him: "I have seen wonderful things and at last really believe in Socialism, which I never did before" (Orwell, Collected Essays 269). Although it was clear that he was at least intellectually committed to socialism, it was Spain that gave his socialism an emotional Bedrock and dictated the course his socialism would take. In his preface to the Ukrainian edition of Animal Farm he wrote: Nothing has contributed so much to the corruption of the original idea of Socialism as the belief that Russia is a Socialist country and that every act of its rulers must be excused, if not imitated. And so for the past ten years I have been convinced that the destruction of the Soviet myth was essential if we wanted a revival of the Socialist movement (Orwell, Preface 339). Orwell later clarified his position through writing that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. George Orwell : The Political Pen By George Orwell What sort of life and experiences could lead and inspire a man to write a story of a dystopian future that, over 50 years after its creation, feels like can become a reality in the not–too–distant future? Keith Ferrell shows the life of that man, Eric Blair (George Orwell), in the biography George Orwell: The Political Pen. Ferrell presents Blair in the biography as being rebellious and introverted yet considerate. Eric Blair is represented as being a rebellious person throughout his life because of his earlier youth and the effects it had. For instance, by the end of his time at St. Cyprian's, he had a realization: Eric Blair had, however, taken from what he could: a hatred for unquestioning obedience to authority, a loathing of rote learning and memorization for its own sake, and a sense of awareness that class and social position counted for a great deal in the world but that, for those not born to high class or position, there was not a great deal that could be done. (44) Blair was against many of the things that were commonplace in society and had a fond hatred for them, which was not common among people; Blair aligned more with socialist ideas than with the ones in place. Blair was against these standards and the way of things and wanted for there to be a greater sense of freedom in people based on these ideas. Furthermore, while at Eton, Blair started to become a rebel and "different"; "He took to going out of his way to say shocking, unconventional things, often ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Animal Farm as a Political Satire to Criticise... Animal Farm as a Political Satire to Criticise Totalitarian Regimes This study aims to determine that George Orwell's Animal Farm is a political satire which was written to criticise totalitarian regimes and particularly Stalin's practices in Russia. In order to provide background information that would reveal causes led Orwell to write Animal Farm, Chapter one is devoted to a brief summary of the progress of author's life and significant events that had impact on his political convictions. Chapter one also presents background information about Animal Farm. Chapter two is devoted to satire. In this chapter, definition of satire is presented and some important characteristics of satire are discussed. In chapter three, the method of this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There he witnessed oppression again, but this time he was looking at things from the top. Having served five years in Burma, he resigned in 1927 and turned back to Europe and lived in Paris for more than a year. Though he wrote novels and short stories he found nobody to get them published. He worked as a tutor and even as a dishwasher in Paris. During his poor days in Paris, he once more experienced the problems of the oppressed, the helpless and lower class people.In 1933, After having many experiences about the life at the bottom of society, he wrote Down and Out in Paris and London and published it under his pen name "George Orwell." After a year in 1934 he published his novel Burmese Days, which he reflected his experiences there. Then, he published A Clergyman's Daughter in 1935, and Keep the Aspidistra Flying in 1936.In 1936, his publisher wanted Orwell to go to the English coal–mining country and write about it which was another important experience in his life. He wrote The Road to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. How Did George Orwell Write Animal Farm Animal Farm is a novel that was initially published back in 1945, written by George Orwell. June 25th, 1903, George Orwell pseudonym of Eric Arthur Blair, was born in Motihari, India and later died in London January 21st, 1950. Growing up, it always seemed like he was sick, fighting off bronchitis and the flu multiple times. He was famously known to have strong opinions about political movements during his time. These containing communism, fascism, and imperialism. George Orwell was a novelist and critic, with multiple books such as: Down and Out in Paris and London (1933), Keep the Aspidistra Flying (1936), Homage to Catalonia (1938), and with his best work being Nineteen Eighty–four (1949) and Animal farm (1945). George Orwell wrote Animal farm during WWII, which was against Russia and particularly against Stalin's beliefs. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Publishing this book was an extremely hard task to do. One reason is because he was trying to publish an anti–stalin novel when western support for the Soviet union was still needed to help be victorious over Germany. And another reason would simply be because he was not a very well known writer back then. For these two reasons, Animal Farm was then not published and released until after the war. Animal Farm was Orwell's first big book becoming a very successful book, which helped him from being a mediocre essayist to a famous reputable novelist. Even though there were troubles initially, it made up for it in the end. Within four years, Animal Farm sold 600,000 copies just in the United States. Animal Farm has also been translated into many different languages to extend its popularity ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Literary Analysis Animal Farm Orwell struggles to blend his "political" and "artistic" purpose into one complete "whole" in his short novel Animal Farm. The author uses allegory and satire to catch the reader's attention. I believe that Orwell is criticizing the Russian Revolution. In addition, i think he is making fun of it because the way he uses the animals the describe the humans like ways. In ВЁwhy i writeВЁ Orwell goes more in depth about himself and the purpose of his writing. He gives details about his life and what lead him to be the famous writer he is today. Furthermore, The author wrote ВЁpolitics and languageВЁ to discuss about his view of politics and the way English should be written. George Orwell's novel Animal Farm is about mistreated animals that overpower their farmers and took control. However, it is also a political allegory of the Russian revolution.Orwell wrote animal farm in response to what happen in the Russian revolution. He used many symbols that readers were able to identify. The author use of anthropomorphism and common diction lead us to believe he intended the novel to be read by the "everyday man" or "lay person". Orwell purpose for writing this novel is to warn readers that power corrupts and absolute,power corrupts and absolute. The author uses a detached 3rd person point of view to describe the events as they unfold in the story. While Orwell uses many stylistic devices in Animal Farm the two that impacted the reader the most while developing the message are symbolism and theory. Ultimately the tone in the narrative ships from hope to despair as Orwell weaves his tragic tale on Animal Farm rebellion on manor farm. George Orwell's autobiographical essay, "Why I Write," is about the significance of his writing, and his past experiences that brought him to write various political novels. Perhaps, Orwell wrote this essay in response to the fame he received from Animal Farm, which was published just one year earlier and to explain where he started, and what led him to become the legendary writer that we perceive him as today. He intended this piece to be read by his fans who want to know more about him and to advise aspiring writers. Orwell wrote this essay to explain to his fans why he wrote ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. 1984 George Orwell Research Paper Aubrey Williams History 4020 May 8, 2015 George Orwell I think it would be difficult to find someone of an acceptable age who had not heard of George Orwell. At least one of his books used to be required reading at some point during high school, and I remember reading excerpts of at least two more. I am not sure if that is still the case, but I have always thought, since the release of the three ring television circus "Big Brother," that he (and his writing) must have had a huge impact on the premise of the show. In the novel, 1984, the premise is that the police are always watching, and have a hand in everything, just as the public/viewers do in the television show. Full disclaimer: I have never actually watched the show, nor do I think... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Seeing no other way, Blair decided to move to Burma to seek employment with the Indian Imperial Police, at the request of his parents, who needed him to become more self–sufficient. Although he seemed to advance quickly, that post did not last very long, and he returned to England a short time later, claiming to "hate imperialism," in 1928 (www.george–orwell.org). He began to write about his life experiences and opted to write under a pen name instead of his given name. His pen name, and how he created it, was interesting to me. Per the website, in 1933, "He chose a pen name that stressed his deep, lifelong affection for the English tradition and countryside: George is the patron saint of England, while the River Orwell in Suffolk was one of his most beloved English sites" ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. George Orwell Essay George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair was born in 1903 at Motihari in British–occupied India. While growing up, he attended private schools in Sussex, Wellington and Eaton. He worked at the Imperial Indian Police until 1927 when he went to London to study the poverty stricken. He then moved to Paris where he wrote two lost novels. After he moved back to England he wrote Down and Out in Paris and London, Burmese Days, A Clergyman's Daughter and Keep the Apidistra Flying. He published all four under the pseudonymGeorge Orwell. He then married Eileen O'Shaughnessy and wrote The Road to Wigan Pier. Orwell then joined the Army and fought in the Spanish Civil War. He became a socialist revolutionary and wrote Homage to Catalina, Coming Up for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The book was a record of his experiences, and when released, he was quoted to say, "If it is going to be released, I want it pseudnomly." Discussing the publication of his first book with his agent, he decided on three possible pseudonyms: Kenneth Miles, George Orwell and H. Lewis Allways. He favored George Orwell. The Orwell is a river in Suffolk, south of his parents' home. "George Orwell" published his first book in 1933. Down and Out... was followed by the novel, Burmese Days, published first in the United States rather than in England because of his English publisher's fear of it giving offence in Burma. After Burmese Days came two more novels: A Clergyman's Daughter, published in 1935; and Keep the Apidistra Flying, published in 1936. In the Spring of 1936 he moved to Hertfordshire and married Eileen O'Shaughnessy, an Oxford graduate in English, a teacher, a journalist, and later a London graduate in psychology. Orwell's reputation at this time was based mainly on his accounts of poverty and depression. His next book, The Road to Wigan Pier was written for the Left Book Club and started his career as a political writer. Much of this book was composed of an essay on class and socialism, which was Orwell's first statement of his political position. In July, he left for Spain to fight, and later to write, in the Spanish civil war. For the next two or three years, Orwell became a revolutionary socialist. When he returned from ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Animal Farm The Simplicity of Animal Farm In the book Animal Farm, George Orwell uses a thinly veiled style of writing to clearly convey the deep political ideas he was trying to give off which helped make the novel a timeless tale. Many of the literary elements used in this book such as characters, theme, plot, etc. help add to the simplicity of his writing and are so clearly political references that it makes it obvious to the reader what it is he's saying, and who it is he's calling out. Throughout the book we read the many ways that the animals turned a once noble society to a very dishonest government, but Orwell isn't a very complicated writer and used the characters and political messages instead of fancy writing techniques. George Orwell was a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One of these character is a pig named Squealer who clearly represents propaganda. "Squealer is the pig who helps Napoleon gains control successfully through using "basic fear", "rumors", "slogans", and so on." (Animal Farm character analysis on Squealer essays, 2018) Fear, rumors, slogans, and the other methods Squealer used are all examples of ways he got the other animals to sway one way, which is exactly what propaganda does. We normally see propaganda in the media, on posters, and on TV, but all those things include slogans, etc. on them to convince you to do what they want you to do. "He also told the animals that Boxer had said, " Napoleon is always right". The ignorant animals all love Boxer. If Boxer says something, they would think it must be right. Squealer knows this, so he used Boxer to get the poor animals by using rumors." (Animal Farm character analysis on Squealer essays, 2018) There are many ways propaganda can be used, and Squealer has mastered quite a few of them. He knows how to manipulate the other animals into getting what him, and the rest of the pig government wants. His character was displayed as pig, but it was so obvious that he was supposed to represent propaganda, that it wouldn't take much for anyone to figure that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Geroge Orwell Essay Geroge Orwell "One of the things Orwell bequeathed us was the adjective 'Orwellian'.... It is a frightening word, generally applied to a society organized to crush and dehumanize the individual, sometimes signifying the alienation of that individual if he dares to rebel" (Lewis 13). George Orwell, the pseudonym for Eric Arthur Blair, depicted the importance of the individual in society and the danger of too much community in his literature. Through his personal experiences, however, he explored the ideas of socialism and was torn between the individual and community ideals. In his literature and his past, Orwell spoke against movements that remove the individual, but still emphasized the importance of community. Thus, he advocated a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He enjoyed the idea that everybody was equal, but he still showed resentment towards it. His inner conflict between these two ideas and his experiences as a member in the Spanish Civil War caused him to choose a median between the community ideals which he saw and the individual ideals which he missed: "I have seen wonderful things and at last really believe in socialism, which I never did before" (qtd. in Chen). With the start of World War II,George Orwell began his fight against Nazism, fascism, and communism. In the eyes of many, communism became interchangeable with socialism, and he criticized writers of his time that were in support of Stalin and his "socialist" movement: "Why should writers be attracted by a form of Socialism that makes mental honesty impossible" (qtd. in Lewis 76)? In an attempt to pacify the radical communist movements and change imperialism, he spoke of a third method to reform the British Empire–a middle ground that would create a socialist community in Britain. John Newsinger wrote, "[He had a] call for a new socialist movement that would reject both Communist–style revolution and Labour Party reformism in favour of a third way to socialism, a third way that he continued to call revolutionary but that was adapted to modern conditions" (qtd. in Chen). Through this, one can see that Orwell wanted to avoid such movements as communism, which attempted to obtain control over the individual, and yet he had a need to preserve the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. How Does George Orwell Use Of Authoritarianism The purpose of this investigation is to examine George Orwell's use of authoritarianism through his works of 1984, Animal Farm, and Homage to Catalonia from analyzing the question, "To what extent does the portrayal of authoritarianism change?" This essay focuses on investigating three of his works, each of which present a unique society where authoritarianism is portrayed based on Orwell's own experiences. 1984 and Animal Farm serve as a reflection of Orwell's experiences in the Spanish Civil War in 1936, and of his perspectives on right–wing and left–wing. Hence, Homage to Catalonia was implemented as a demonstration of how it influences Orwell's portrayal of authoritarianism in his other two works. These works depict various governments ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Essay on Does Dali Dream of Distorted Elephants? Salvador DalГ is whom many people think of when they think of the quintessential modern artist. But his career actually had many styles, and inspirations, and he was never a modernist. He was, instead, a surrealist, part of the beginnings of a movement that descended from a post–WWI reaction to bourgeoisie and materialism. By 1946, when DalГ painted "The Temptation of Saint Anthony", he had lived through two world wars, emigrated from his home Catalan province (and Europe), and been both a figurehead and an exile of a significant artistic movement. In 1946, DalГ was in a transition period between his most famous surrealist style (one that was very much his own, contrary to the influences owed to his past involvements) and a more... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He displayed artistic talent relatively early on, but he wasn't "precocious" in his development; as of his attendance at the School of Fine Arts in Madrid, he had not yet found a "direction for his art" (Soby 3). He was expelled from the School in 1926, but by then he already had had several exhibitions, and shortly thereafter shifted his focus to Paris. His work was technically very proficient, but as late as 1929 there is a clear lack of stylistic choice in his paintings. Several contemporary paintings from that period might be done in a Cubist style for one, the next Impressionistic, and yet another reminiscent of 17th century Dutch realistic still lives. In 1929, Dali officially joined the Surrealist party and moved to Paris. Dali was clearly capable of being stylistically flexible, and that enabled his later variety of subjects. Surrealism gave Dali's art a distinct direction. Fortuitously, Freud's theories were becoming more popular and widespread at the same time. They aligned quite well with current thought of the surrealist movement, as both focused on the unconscious, and bringing its contents to light while allowing them to flow freely (although they differed on what to do with the contents of the unconscious once they had been brought out). Dali had been interested in those ideas even before joining the Surrealists, but the party allowed him to explore them to their fullest extent without ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. How Did The Spanish Civil War Change In Barcelona City At the start of the Spanish Civil War in 1936, there was a general revolutionary atmosphere amongst the people in Barcelona. Worker's revolutionary parties had taken over the city, boasting their signature red and black flags with hammer and sickles plastered to every wall. Churches were demolished because of their hierarchical leadership and relationship to the bourgeoisie. Shops and cafГ©s were collectivized and were painted with the red and black colors of revolution. The streets of Barcelona remained full of boisterous crowds walking along to revolutionary songs being played over the city. Not only had the town undergone a complete transformation, but the people of Barcelona had also changed dramatically. There was virtually no evidence... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "Nobody said 'SeГ±ior' or 'Don' or even 'Usted'; everyone called everyone else 'Comrade' and 'Thou', and said 'Salud!' instead of 'Buenos dГas'." (Page 3). "Human beings were trying to behave as human beings and not as cogs in the capitalist machine." (Page 4). Very few dressed in expensive clothing and almost everyone dressed in working–class clothes or militia–style uniform. Those who disagreed with the power of the working class were gone or laid low only to blend in until war passed. The Spanish Civil Warhad sparked a belief of revolution and equality in Barcelona, and also an atmosphere of war. The untidiness of war left streets dimly lit and shops scarce and unkempt. There were shortages of necessary food items such as bread, as well as limited supplies of coal and petrol. But despite the elements of war, there was little unemployment and due to the low cost of living, very little begging. The people of Spain fought for a revolution to keep democracy, to decrease the power of the church, and to take back the land, unions, and factories. "Above all, there was a belief in the revolution and the future, a feeling of having suddenly emerged into an era of equality and freedom." (Page ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. How Did George Orwell Influence The Rise Of Communism Best distinguished by his cautionary novels on the rise of communism, George Orwell was frequently influenced by his up bringing, careers, and experiences fighting fascism. Born Eric Arthur Blair, George Orwell was born in British India to a family he would later famously described as "lower–upper–middle class". Academically inclined, he was able to obtain a scholarship to St. Cyprian's, one of the best preparatory schools in England, although he often showed loathing towards the strict policies and teachers at the school. However, in later years of school his academic interest slipped and with it his grades. With little options George Orwell joined the Indian imperial police and was sent to Burma. His time in Burma had a profound affect on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Homage to Catalonia George Orwell Homage To Catalonia Published by Harvest books (New York) in June 1969,264 pgs Book Review of Homage to Catalonia George Orwell, noted writer and journalist, arrived in Barcelona, Spain in late 1936 to cover the fight against fascism. Being an avid fan of socialism, he was amazed to see the small glimpse of socialism in action. He was intrigued to say the least, of the classless society he observed there. Barcelona, Spain at this time was held under Anarchist control, and as such most of the old class society rituals were abandoned: tipping, titles, and the old divisions between rich and poor were practically gone. Everyone was equal in this new society, and most of the rich aristocrats had either fled or went into... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Later after 115 days on the frontlines, Orwell receives a leave to return to Barcelona. Upon arriving in Barcelona he is struck by the changes that have occurred. On the streets he once again heard titles of servile nature being spewed from one persons mouth to another, the rich and poor clearly reappearing, and the resemblance of a class society slowly drifting back into view. Later he describes his sadness after getting dragged into street fighting caused by infighting between the communists and various anarchist factions, mostly caused by communistic led police trying to seize a telephone exchange held by anarchists in Barcelona. Finally after escaping the street fighting, he returns to the front for a short time until being shot through the throat by enemy sniper fire, which lands him in various hospitals until he is finally declared medically unfit to fight. After being declared unfit to fight, Orwell's real problems begin. Returning to Barcelona to get his military discharge papers stamped, he finds that his ignorance of joining the first anti–fascist militia he came across begins to haunt him. In Barcelona, his former unit the P.O.U.M has been fully suppressed and has sadly become the political scapegoat of Communist propaganda and all former P.O.U.M members were being rounded up and arrested. He laments at the sights of how his former comrades were being treated, but has no time to do much for them, because he is on the run as well. Finally ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Chapter 30 Ap Euro Outline Essay Chapter 30: The West at the Dawn of the 21st Century~. ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– The 20th century movement of people: The Soviet communists' forced removal of the Russian peasants and the Nazi's deportations and execution of European Jews were only the most dramatic examples of this development. Many moved from the countryside to the cities. Other vast forced movements due to the government caused millions of Germans Hungarians, Poles, Ukrainians, Bulgarians, Serbs, Finns, Chechens, Armenians, Greeks, Turks, Balts, and Bosnian Muslims to be displaced. This forced displacement transformed parts of Europe. Displacement through War: WWII created a huge refugee problem. An estimated 46 million people were displaced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Toward the Welfare State Society: During the Cold war era, the nations of Western Europe achieved economic prosperity and maintained independent, liberal democratic governments. The end of WWII saw vast constitutional changes in much of Western Europe. The construction of stable, liberal, democratic political frameworks became a major goal of their postwar political leaders, as well as of the U.S. The Great Depression had shown that democracy requires a social and economic base, as well as a political structure. Most Europeans came to believe that governments ought to ensure economic prosperity and social security. Christian Democratic Parties: Except for the British Labor Party, the vehicles of the new postwar policies were not, as might have been expected, the democratic socialist parties. Outside Scandinavia, those parties generally did not prosper after the onset of the Cold war, they were oppressed by communists and conservatives. Rather, various Christian democratic parties introduced the new policies. ––––––––––––––––––– The postwar C.D Ps of Germany, France, Austria and Italy were progressive and welcomed non–Catholic members. Democracy, social reform, economic growth, and anticommunism were their hallmark. The events of war years largely determined the political leadership of the postwar decade. After 1947, however, in a policy that U.S naturally favored, communists were systematically excluded from
  • 17. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Animal Farm By George Orwell Research Paper From then until now, writers always like to use literature to illustrate political issue. Because of the unstable political situations and the dictatorships that still appear nowadays, British author George Orwell' s notable novels such as 1984 and Animal Farm become popular again. George Orwell' s novels are famous for the criticism and irony, they criticize the despotism and show his anti–utopia idea, and even predicted what happened after he wrote his novels. In 1903, George Orwell was born in British Indian, he described his family as a lower–upper–middle class. His father was a British civil servant in the Indian Opium Department. When George Orwell was one year old, his mother brought him and his two sisters to England and his father ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Animal Farm, Napoleon, the tyrant who rules the animal farm, was the character that George Orwell used to represent the Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin. He sets the rules that are beneficial to himself and forces other animals to work for him, he also sends his dogs to hurt whoever doesn't obey to his command or challenge him. Orwell used a lot of symbols to represent his ideas and his thoughts. For example, In the novel, after the animals build the windmill which symbolizes Soviet Union started to industrialize themselves; Napoleon indulges his own pleasure and the windmill got destroyed indicates the corruption of Soviet Government and the economic crises; Napoleon kills the animals who disobeyed him and plays poker with human represent the Great Purge by Stalin and the Cold War. Tell the story of Animal Farm to reflect his political views, George Orwell thinks that it is important to have liberty, equality and fraternity, and the only way to achieve that is socialism. Dictatorship is still here currently, a lot of people who are on a high position in government only care about their own benefit instead of the whole ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. What Is George Orwell Really Smart George Orwell was a very famous author, he developed most of his fame in 1946 when he wrote the book Animal Farm. Animal Farm is a book about how animals can really talk and they want to rebell against man, and run the farm themselves. Orwell was actually really smart. The story was so much more than that, he hid a metaphor behind it. Do you wonder what his metaphor was? In his life he strived hard to have a good education. Orwell was actually born to the name of Eric Blair, then later decided to use George Orwell as his pen name. "He attended reputable educational institutions such as the St Cyprian's School, Wellington College and Eton College on scholarships" (famousauthors.org). By knowing a lot about the war and being in it himself, Orwell wanted to express what he knew. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Orwell was married twice, his first wife passed away; and he remarried. He had one adopted son Richard Horatio Blair. Orwell was strongly opinionated with what he wrote. Orwell was extraordinarily smart, he was a King's Scholar from 1917 to 1921 in Eton. "Although Orwell is acknowledged mainly for his novels by the present–day reader, his essays and journalistic work is evidence of his deep interest and understanding of the politics of his era" (famousauthors.org). George Orwell has had many publications before Animal Farm, but this one sent him to fame. In the book Animal Farm it tells about how animals feel, and how they face cruelty everyday. Orwell wrote a famous article Why I Write; to tell exactly why he wrote animal farm and all of his other works. There was many warning signs in Animal Farm showing problems with democracy. The book shows a hidden meaning in the world, and how things could eventually be. George Orwells personal background, and knowledge of problems of the world influenced him to publish Animal Farm in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Why Did George Orwell Write 1984 What events caused George Orwell to write 1984? George Orwell originally wrote 1984 as a warning. Orwell experienced first hand many political takeovers which inspired his hatred of authority. Orwell's background begins with him being born into as he describes a "lower upper middle class" family. Orwell was born in Bengal India on the twenty fifth of June, 1903, originally under the name Eric Arthur Blair. Orwell was of the sahib class. This basically means that he was to be treated with respect by most everyone. Sahib is a courteous way of saying Mister (Mr.) or Mistress (Mrs.). He went to a very prestigious boarding school. While he was in school Orwell challenged authority. It is believed that school is where his hatred for authority first ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His hatred lead to him agreeing with anarchy ideals and before long Orwell was calling himself an anarchist. In the late 1930's however Orwell found himself agreeing with Socialist ideals. This led him to writing his first socialist book The Road to Wigan Pier. This novel describes what he saw when he lived in the slums. After this book was printed Orwell found himself in Spain. During the time that the Spanish Civil War was going on. Orwell soon found himself involved with this war. He rose in rank very quickly, and was soon a Second Lieutenant on the Aragon and Teruel fronts. Sadly he was badly injured in Teruel, and had major damage to his voice. In May 1937, he flees Spain in fear for his life. His experienced left him with an extreme hatred of communism, which lead him to write Homage to Catalonia. This novel is a favorite of many, however his greatest work is considered to be Nineteen Eighty Four. Nineteen Eighty Four is meant to be a warning. He wished to never see a society such as the one in Nineteen Eighty Four. Nineteen Eighty four describes the dangers of a totalitarian society. He is able to vividly explain what will happen if the government has total control. This is because of his first hand experience dealing with Communism in Spain, and Russia. Nineteen Eighty Four is an extremely well written novel set in a dystopian ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Theme Of Animals In 1984 The animals of Orwell's novels often represent a much less clear–cut purpose than those of his reflections in Burma. Here the animals are fully symbolic, and appear not initially for accuracy of events, but to specifically bring meaning and significance to human plight or human interaction. Although Orwell invokes this animal symbolism in his earlier novels including Burmese Days, Orwell's use of the nature of animals for political understanding and motivation is best seen in his last two novels, 1984 and Animal Farm. Rats are used as a form of torture in 1984, as the protagonist Winston's deepest fear. At the base level, rats represent a fear of disease, danger, lurking, death, and darkness that is reflected throughouthuman history. Orwell ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, these characters' physical situation as pigs who become indistinguishable when compared to humans have just as much symbolic meaning as their historical place in the allegory. Benton Jay Komins in his article "Western Culture and the Ambiguous Legacies of the Pig" explores the anthropomorphization of the ruling pigs of Animal Farm, and its reflection on Orwell's opinions of socialist revolution and fascism. The form of pigs for the dictators of Animal Farm reflect specifically in western culture and perception of their relationships to human beings, media portrayal, and ultimately as a tool to define what is "civilized and [sic] uncivilized" (1). In specific relation to Orwell, Komins cites the general demonization of the carnivorous pig in Animal Farm to reflect our own human capacities. Instead of comparing pigs to humans, Orwell compares humans to the nature of pigs, blurring the lines between the two, allowing the reader to locate "our own exploitative capacities within the beast's meanings" (6). According to Komin, the animal allegory exists primarily as a devise to drive home his political messages of hierarchy and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. The International Brigades During The Spanish Civil War Ari Krysmalski The International Brigades in the Spanish Civil War "We do not believe in government through the voting booth" General Francisco Franco. On the 18th of July 1936 Generals of the Spanish Army led a coup against the democratically elected Popular Front government of Spain. Within days, the country was plunged into one of the bloodiest wars the world had ever seen, with the Republicans battling the insurgent Nationalists for control of the country. The Nationalists were fascist in principle, and therefore received massive amounts of aid from Hitler and Mussolini as a result of their shared ideology. The rest of the world turned their back on Spain and signed the nonintervention act, which constituted a series of agreements limiting foreign involvement in the Spanish Civil War. The Republicans were communist and received a limited amount of aid from the Soviet Union. However, their main source of aid did not originate from a single power, but from a group of some forty thousand volunteers from around the world united in saving communism in Spain. These volunteers constituted the International Brigades and represented 53 different countries (Thomas 9415). They traveled from different corners of the world to fight in a war they had only heard of and to defeat an enemy they had never seen. What motivated so many people to leave the comforts of home to volunteer for the International BrigadesНѕ how did their sacrifices shape the course of the war? Members of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. What Is The Theme Of Animal Farm By George Orwell In 1903, Eric Blair was born in Bengal, India to Richard and Ida Blair. (Boerst, 2001, p. 10). Born into an Anglo–Indian family and a lower–upper–middle class, little did anyone know, but Eric Blair was to become George Orwell, novelist, journalist, democratic socialist and "commentator on his times." (Boerst 2001, p. 45). George Orwell was an influential writer who is best known for his satirical account of the Russian Revolution and rise of Stalin to power, Animal Farm. Conceptualized in 1936, while a member of The Workers Party of Marxist Unification (P.O.U.M.), George Orwell wrote Animal Farm to expose corruption within socialist ideals, make commentary on the hypocritical establishment of class structures, and uncover manipulative ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He took a career in the Indian Imperial Police, following a path similar to his father's. Eric was unaware this would teach him things "essential to his development as a writer." (Boerst 2001, p.26) After witnessing the mistreatment of Burmese laborers, Eric felt this "pull between his responsibility toward the British Empire and his empathy with the Burmese." and realized he couldn't continue this career (Boerst 2001, p.31). On a family vacation, Eric told his mother he had resigned and that he wanted to become a writer. Orwell's father was disappointed and saw him as a failure. His resignation was made effective on January 1, 1928. (Boerst 2001, p.33). Initially, Orwell had difficulty getting his writing career "off the ground." and spent some time "eking out a living" in Paris and London taking jobs like dishwashing to make ends meet. (Source D) The experiences within these years "helped him overcome some of the prejudices acquired in his boyhood and youth." (Flynn 1990, p.45) and were the basis for his first book, Down and Out in Paris and London. In 1933, Down and Out in Paris and London was published under the pseudonym George Orwell. Eric was convinced to use a pen name, as not only was he unconfident in his work but, wished to escape problems with ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Salvador Dali Research Paper Salvador Dali Salvador Dali was born on May 11, 1904 in a small town called Figueres in Spain near the Pyrenees Mountains. This town was also near the French border in the principality of Catalonia. Dali was from a rich family and his parents built his first studio for him when he was only a young boy. He spent his summers in Cadaques where his studio was and he lived most of his adult life in an extraordinary villa near Port Lligat. When Dali was just a young man when he went to the Royal Academy of Fine Art. In 1922, Dali moved to the students' residence in Madrid and studied Fine Arts at the San Fernando Academy. Dali got a lot of attention because of his eccentric behavior and look. He had long hair and sideburns and wore a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Dali's museum in Florida Reynolds Morse and his wife Eleanor who were both Dali collectors founded the museum in Florida, St. Petersburg in 1971. It hosts 95 oil paintings and 18 of Dali's historical large–sized paintings. One of Dali's famous paintings was 'The last Supper' in which he combined ideas of science and religion. This work shows Dali's desire to become classic in that he is adhering to the rules of divine proportion. 'The Last Supper' Dali's museum in Figueres, Spain When he was fourteen years old, it had shown his first public exhibition in the former Theatro Museo. Ever since 1970, Dali worked hard and dedicated all his energy to transform the former Municipal Theatre into a museum and art gallery. In 1974, the Theatro Museo Dali was officially opened. Some of the paintings displayed there include 1925, The Smiling Venus, Barcelona Mannequin 1926, Rotting Bird, Galarina and many more. Portrait of my sister Later years in Catalonia From 1949 and onwards, Dali spent his time in Catalonia. Other artists criticized Dali for moving back to Spain when it was still ruled by Franco. As a result, his later works after that time were probably dismissed by some surrealists and art critics and this was related mainly to politics rather than artistic talent. In 1959, an exhibit was organized by Andre Breton called 'Homage to Surrealism' and this was celebrating the 40th anniversary of Surrealism. It contained works by Dali, Joan Miro, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Experience Of War Essay The Experience Of War Many authors have written about war themes, some extracts of the stories and poems that I have read and researched are The Upturned Face by Steven Crane .It is about a fictional war being fought in an imaginary Europe. Homage to Catalonia by George Orwell describes his senses and feeling of getting shot in the neck during battle. Exposure by Wilfred Owen,describes the horrors and reality of being in the trenches of the First World War. And The Making of Me by Robert Westall is about a shell –shocked grandfather who has the responsibility of looking after his grandchild. In the Upturned Face by Steven Crane, a fictional war is fought in an imagined Europe. This extract describes the stresses of battle and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Exposure by Wilfred Owen, Owen uses imagery of pain and suffering in the poem to recreate the horrors of battle. The realities of battle are depicted powerfully, through the imagery of the poem, "Our brains ache"; "like twitching agonies of men" and "worried by silence" these phrases describe the nervous strain of the soldiers in a war situation. "Like twitching agonies of men among its brambles." Is a good way of describing the spikes on the barbed wire, which surrounds the trenches. "Sudden successive flights of bullets streak the silence" gives the reader a good idea of the constant dangers of being in the trenches during the First World War. In The Making of Me by Robert Westall, a shell –shocked grandfather is given the responsibility of looking after his grandson. At first the grandchild was frightened of his grandfather because of the stories he had heard about his grandfathers violent drunken behaviour. "When his second child was born dead, he ripped the gas–cooker from the wall and threw it downstairs." This describes that the war had damaged him, causing him to over–react when he got stressed. The grandfather had been gassed in the trenches in the First World War. "Unlike anybody else I knew, he had a chest, because he'd been gassed in the trenches. His chest fascinating symphony of noises at the best of times." "Once without warning, he clouted me across the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Animal Farm On the surface, George Orwell's novel Animal Farm is about a group of neglected farm animals who overthrow their owner and take control of the farm. However, under the surface this novel is an allegory detailing the events of the Russian Revolution. Orwell wrote Animal Farm in response to the events leading up to and occurring during the Russian Revolution. The author's use of anthropomorphism and common diction lead us to believe he intended the novel to be read by the "everyday man" or lay person. This novel is written as a warning to readers with its central theme that power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. The author uses a detached 3rd person narrative point of view to describe the events as they unfold in the story. I... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The main thing that prompted Orwell to create this piece, were the rising amounts of writers using euphemisms and sometimes absolute vagueness to get their point across. Granted the fact that this was published a year after his novel Animal Farm, the intended audience can be assumed to be those who already read his works or those who are familiar with his political stance. Orwell wrote this essay with the intentions of informing those reading that many people back then used a truly dry form of the English language to persuade and essentially shape the reader's mind while warning those who were intelligent enough to understand. Throughout this writing, Orwell spoke from a first person perspective. The author used literary devices such as rhetoric several times in this essay; using pathos more often than that of ethos or logos. For example in an excerpt from his essay, he talked about how an English professor was defending Russian totalitarianism. The professor would twist his words instead of sounding harsh and stating that he believed that killing off opponents is acceptable if it is beneficial. The tone given by the author is a solely straightforward and serious tone showing that his main ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Review Of George Orwell 's ' The Road ' Review on George Orwell – The Road to Wigan Pier Course – BA Hons (With foundation) Community studies. Health, youth, and community Module – Reading Modern Society Tutor – Wendy Bateman Student ID – 1608296 Submission Date – Tuesday 6th December 2016 Describe and illustrate an informed opinion based on research and analysis of evidence Analyse information, experiences, and article reasoned arguments through reflection, review and evaluation. Demonstrate an introductory understanding of research and its application in practice Plan, prepare and write a review of a piece of social science literature The introduction must set the scene for the reader. It should describe why the report has been written, give background information on the subject matter, and explain the method of investigation used along with key ideas. Introduction I will describe and illustrate an informed opinion based on George Orwell. I will be investigating George Orwell's approach to socialism. In addition, I will be discovering George Orwell's personal experiences and views on George Orwell the road to Wigan pier. In addition, I will be investigating how life was for working class people in the 1930's living in slums. Moreover, I will be illustrating George Orwell's personal and professional life before
  • 28. writing the book 'the Road to Wigan Pier'. The context of the book when it was written? What was happening at the time in social, political or cultural ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. How Did George Orwell Influence Business George Orwell lived through a decent and normal childhood; however, his childhood was influential to his life. Incidents that occurred later in his life eventually fine tuned the opinions he formed as a child. These opinions made Orwell recognizable, for his political views determined the plot and allegory of his famous novels such as Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty–four. George Orwell's beliefs impacted his business life and personal life alike. George Orwell lived a semi–comfortable childhood with his mother and sister in England. Eric Arthur Blair, more famously known by his pseudonym, George Orwell, was born on June 25th, 1903 in Motihari, Bengal, India to Richard Walmesley Blair and Ida Mabel Blair. Blair's father "was a minor British ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although Blair faced hardships and disadvantages throughout his primary schooling, his intelligence won him scholarships to Wellington and Eton Secondary Schools in 1917. He chose to study at "Wellington for one term and Eton for four and a half years" ("George Orwell"). After completing his schooling at Eton, he registered that his path had led to a dead end. Although Blair was offered a scholarship to a university, his funds had substantially decreased and could not cover college tuition. Instead, he decided to follow in his father's footsteps and serve in the Indian Imperial Force, where Blair formed opinions on Britain's widely controversial imperialism actions. He served from 1922–1927 in Burma. While on leave in England in 1927, Blair decided to pursue his adolescent dream, a career in writing, and resigned from the force. He had realized that the army unfairly oppressed the Burmese people due to their race and social status which caused him shame and disappointment. Because he felt guilty from the occurrences of repression due to imperialism, race, and the class system, a spark was lighted in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Emma Goldman Accomplishments A woman who changed the world forever No real social change has ever been brought about without a revolution... revolution is but thought carried into action, Emma Goldman once said. Emma Goldman was one of the most important people of the 20th century. She was a pioneer for feminism and anarchism, and ultimately changed society for the better. Her influences included Johann Most and Peter Kropotkin (Notable Anarchist theorists) , and she influenced tens of thousands of anarchists and feminists all over the world. Goldman even went to prison for her beliefs (and would have certainly died for them as well). "For nearly 30 years, she taunted conservative Americans with her outspoken attacks on government, big business and war,'' Alice Wexler... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... ''For nearly 30 years, she had taunted conservative Americans with her outspoken attacks on government, big business and war,'' Miss Wexler writes. ''On her freewheeling coast–to–coast lecture tours she defended everything from free speech to free love, from the rights of striking workers to the rights of homosexuals. Her name became a household word, synonymous with everything subversive and demonic, but also symbolic of the 'new woman' and of the radical labor movement that blossomed in the years before World War I. To the public she was America's arch revolutionary, both frightening and fascinating. She flaunted her lovers, talked back to the police, smoked in public and marched off to prison carrying James Joyce's 'Portrait of the Artist' under her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. The Themes and Motivations Behind George Orwell's 1984 ABSTRACT Anyone who considers themselves a lover of good fiction must know who George Orwell is. Anyone who loves good cynical fiction has to have read his master piece, simply titled 1984. 1984 is a phenomenal tale of government gone awry, in its attempts to unify what's left of the world, after the atomic wars waged in Europe. The story is based on Mr. Orwell's fears of immensely powerful governments, especially totalitarianism. If you are a true lover and you have read the story, The next logical question one must ask themselves is, do we understand why he wrote this wonderful piece of work? Please allow me the opportunity to enlighten you. In order to understand the why; I propose that we must look into the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His mother wanted him to have a public school education, but his family was not wealthy enough to afford the fees, making it necessary for him to obtain a scholarship. George's Uncle Charles Limouzin, recommended St Cyprian's School, in Eastbourne, Sussex. Years later, George wrote that he hated the school and the distaste for the place brought forth his essay, "Such, Such were the Joys". (Widman, n.d.) While at St. Cyprian's, several key events transpired for Eric. He met Cyril Connolly, who also became a noted writer and editor, and the onset of World War I occurred. Cyril who became editor of Horizon magazine would ultimately publish many of Orwell's essays. While at the school Eric wrote two poems that were published in the Henley and South Oxfordshire Standard, the local newspaper. At the ripe age of 13, Eric's poem, "Awake! Young Men of England", was published. The poem, a call to arms for able bodied Englishmen to join the war effort, helped him earn scholarships to Wellington College and Eton College. (Bowker, n.d.) After spending a term at Wellington in 1917, Eric earned a place at Eton as a King's Scholar. He remained at Eton until 1921. (Bowker, n.d.) During his tenure at Eton, several key historical happenings occurred that would shape his later years. Eric learned of the Armistice that ended World War I, (and though he was not ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. How Did George Orwell Influence Imperialism Best distinguished by his cautionary novels on the rise of communism, George Orwell was frequently influenced by his upbringing, careers, and experiences fighting fascism. Born Eric Arthur Blair, George Orwell was born in British India to a family he would later famously described as "lower–upper–middle class". Academically inclined, he was able to obtain a scholarship to St. Cyprian's, one of the best preparatory schools in England, although he often showed loathing towards the strict policies and teachers at the school. However, in the later years of school his academic interest slipped and with it his grades. With little options George Orwell joined the Indian imperial police and was sent to Burma. His time in Burma had a profound effect ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Shooting an Elephant, Orwell introduces the reality of a country, such as England, whose expansionist doctrine results in the suppression and mistreatment of the native inhabitants in their colonies. The short story is narrated by a British police officer stationed in Burma, a British occupied territory. The story begins with an acknowledgement of the horrible conditions in which the Burmese people live and the officer describes his own hatred towards Britain for causing such a state, "The wretched prisoners huddling in the stinking cages of the lock–ups, the grey, cowed faces of the long–term convicts, the scarred buttocks of the men who had been flogged with bamboos" (Orwell). By having a British officer admit the flaws in Britain's imperial system, Orwell is telling his readers that the system of imperialism is so cruel that even those who reap the benefits of imperialism don't approve of it. Through this Orwell points out the double sided nature of the imperial system, "This paradox governs the of the men who serve the system. Their power is based on conventional action. Loyalty cannot be demanded–it has to be force. (De Lange 4). In result, Orwell is showing that there is no good side to imperialism, the idea of colonizing and increasing the wealth of one's home country might seem noble, but ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. The Causes Of The Spanish War . In 1937, following his visit to the Spanish Civil War, W. H Auden wrote a poem entitled Spain 1937 which sought to address both the causes and the history of the Spanish war as well as what might become of its future. The poem was widely celebrated and prompted a response from George Orwell in the essay Inside the Whale. Orwell had also served in Spain and detailed his experiences in the book Homage to Catalonia in which he described the ill ordered state of things in the war. While Orwell considered Auden's work 'one of the few decent things' to be written about the war, he nevertheless objected strongly to Auden's use of the phrase 'necessary murder' in the lines: To the deliberate increase in the chances of death The conscious acceptance of guilt in the necessary murder Both Auden and Orwell understood the term 'murder' differently and interpreted the phrase as such. Orwell considered the term 'murder' as far too lightly used by Auden. In Inside the Whale Orwell considers Auden's use of the term 'necessary murder' as used by someone for whom 'murder... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In war, the matter of such deliberate actions is no longer with the soldier but only those who command him. Death in a war is not only about killing an enemy but also about surviving oneself. The term 'murder' therefore is a word misrepresentative of the situation in a war. Possibly because of his scruples regarding the understanding of the term 'necessary murder', Auden later changed the phrase from 'necessary murder' to the more neutral phrase 'the fact of murder' and then later disowned the poem all together. This may not have been Orwell's intention seeing as he had otherwise thought well of the poem. Nevertheless, Auden was clearly uncomfortable with the impersonal nature of the poem, as well as espousing political views he had had come to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Biography Of George Orwell Research Paper Born on June 25, 1903, in Motihari, Bengal, India, Eric Arthur Blair would go on to be known by the pseudonym George Orwell, a British novelist, essayist, and critic ("George Orwell Biography"). Orwell is best known for his novels Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty–Four, which are now both classics. Although he never entirely abandoned his original name, his first major work in 1933, Down and Out in Paris and London, appeared as the work of George Orwell (Woodcock). His pseudonym would later become so attached to him that few people but his relatives knew his true name (Woodcock). Nowadays, still very few know of his true name. This name change would go on to correspond with a dramatic shift in Orwell's lifestyle, becoming a political and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He stayed to join the Republican militia, rising to the rank of second lieutenant while serving on the fronts of Aragon and Teruel (Woodcock). While fighting at Teruel, he was shot in the throat and arm, leaving him seriously wounded and his voice permanently affected (Woodcock) ("George Orwell Biography"). Before being forced to flee in fear of his life, Orwell fought in Barcelona against communists who were trying to suppress their political opponents (Woodcock). He later expresses his subsequent lifelong dread of communism in the vivid account of his experiences in his 1938 novel, Homage to Catalonia, which is considered by many to be one of his best books (Woodcock). This dread of communism is very likely one of the reasons he never took the next step and call himself a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Salvador Dali Research Paper On May 11, 1904, Salvador Dali was born in a town called Figueres located in Catalonia, Spain. Dali started painting when he was six years old. He is a surrealist so his paintings are unreal and unpredictable. His mother was fully supportive about him choosing art as a career. However, his father supported his talent, but he did not believe that art would not lead to a successful life. Dali was a very unique individual. He expressed his dreams through fascinating paintings. I have learned a lot about Dali from this trip. The most interesting thing to me was that he got expelled from college because he refused to take an exam. He was almost done with college but refused to take the exam anyway. It showed that he is filled with courage. He is his own person and no one could tell him different. It also proves to his father that a college degree is not necessary to succeed in life. I admire that courage because all my life, the people around me would always tell me that education is the only way to success. It bothers me because they degrade those who do not go to school. Dali did whatever he believed in,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One of his methods is to fall asleep on a couch with his arms dangling on the sides and holing a key in one of his hands. He also placed a plate right under the key so that the key will drop and hit the plate to wake him up before he start to fall into REM sleep. I think that is a smart method to record dreams. When we are awake, we are fully conscious about everything going on so our mind is controlled and our thinking is limited. We make connections with what we already know, our brains think and do work. When we are asleep, we are unconscious so our minds can make connections without any limit. I believe that dreams work differently for everyone. Dreams sometimes reflect what we feel and experienced that day, but it may take a different path than what we ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Analysis Of George Orwell's 'The Lion And The Unicorn' It is made evident through his works other than The Lion and the Unicorn: Socialism and the English Genius, however, that George Orwell favors a power of the people rather than a specific leader or leaders restricting personal freedoms. His anti–authoritarian viewpoint, which is evident in a number of his writings, enforces this social belief. Evidence of this point of view first come to light in his book Homage to Catalonia, which was originally published in 1938, around the same time he joined the Independent Labour Party in England in an act of democratic socialism. Homage to Catalonia is a personal account reflecting on the role that Orwell played in the Spanish Civil War. In the book, Orwell recounts to readers that he joined the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Nineteen Eighty–Four is a dystopian novel set in the future from when Orwell wrote it, predicting that without socialism, totalitarianism would take over the world. The novel depicts a society in which the people are living under a completely totalitarian government in Airstrip One that, in an abuse of power, rules every aspect of their lives, both private and public. The omnipresent Big Brother watches and listens to its citizens (more specifically the Party, the lower–class Proles are not deemed important enough to be monitored) at all times through devices called telescreens that are carefully placed in order to capture one's every moment (though, through an architectural fluke in his apartment, Winston is able to get around this for some time to write in his illegal journal). Big Brother is not only attempting to control their citizen's actions and behavior through the telescreens, however, they are trying to monitor their thoughts as well. It is against the law in Airstrip One to even think something that goes against Big Brother or the Party. The crime labeled "thoughtcrime" could get a person vaporized, in which they may be be killed, however, it is inevitable that all records of them are erased and, therefore, they cease to exist whether or not they are alive or dead. This punishment can also be appointed to people who even appear to be too intelligent, as Winston suspects ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. George Orwell : The Conscience Of A War Torn Generation Essay Words of Warning Though George Orwell is widely known as the conscience of a war–torn generation he had originally begun his life as Eric Arthur Blair. Born into the British colony of Motihari, Bengal, Eric spent much of his youth without a father. While his father oversaw exports under the Indian Civil Service his mother chose to raise both of her children in England where they were able to make do. Despite having no ill will towards being lower–upper–middle class he developed a distaste towards the English prep school system after witnessing the delegation of privileges to certain students. Soon after, he would continue to experience mistreatment dealt under the hands of the Indian Imperial Police. Thus, after being disillusioned by British imperialism and showing signs of weakening health he departed and settled into a cycle of odd jobs. Eventually Blair began putting his life amongst the working poor onto paper; taking on the identity of the man we know today –George Orwell. Much can be said about how Blair's childhood education had come to affect his view and relationship with authority. He recounted such miseries in his essay titled, "Such, such were the joys," in which he detailed the many disparities between his treatment and the treatment of students seen as more valuable. He noticed that "the very rich were undisguisedly favored [but] at times [the schoolmasters were] willing to sacrifice financial profit for scholastic prestige," and whether or not it could be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Analysis Of George Orwell 's Nineteen Eighty Four ( 1984 )... Throughout the novels, we see both authors presenting the consequences of a controlling regime, and the severe dystopia that came about due to the political and social oppression which was taking place across Europe and USA. Whilst both books were being written, Orwell and Dick were facing the threat of Communism taking over the world. In 1949, Orwell published Nineteen Eighty Four (1984), and the world was in turmoil, it was a war stricken society filled with death and disappointment. Orwell's futuristic vision of society immediately tapped into the fear and uncertainty that was so prevalent at the time. Dick who wrote his book 14 years later than Orwell and Dick uses The Man In the High Castle (HC) as a foreshadowing of what could have happened, if the Nazis had of won the war. Both the authors present an obviously controlling society to the reader, which results in rebellion and exposing the flaws in the system. Both of these books ask the reader many different questions, not only about the endangerment of the future, but also, what it's like to live in such a controlling society. The presence of spies and secret rebellions show the struggles the regimes come under; interestingly both Orwell and Dick show that as quickly as a regime can be created it can also be destroyed. In these texts it is clear to see that a controlling society causes the behaviour of people to change. I 1984 the behaviour of these people gets worse and worse, but in HC, the changes in behavior ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Political Style Of George Orwell George Orwell is well–known for his writing focusing on political events throughout Europe. His most popular novels sent warnings about totalitarianism to its readers, leaving that as his mark in literature. However, a closer look at his writing shows his changing political views based on both the political movements at the time and Orwell's experiences with those political movements. Eric Arthur Blair, better known under the pseudonym George Orwell, based his writing on the political climate during his time. Living from 1903 to 1950, Orwell found himself writing about the ever–changing, politically–charged environment around him. As Orwell wrote, background information must be included because one cannot "assess a writer's motives without knowing something of his early development." His father, who Orwell was not close to, was a minor British official in the Indian Civil Service, which would later influence his opinion on British imperialism in Burma. His family was lower–middle–class, even though they had high social status. They returned to England, where Orwell went to school at Eton on a scholarship (Baker vii). He was unhappy during his time at school since his family made much less money than the other boys there. After Eton, he returned to Burma as a member of the Imperial constabulary. He discovered that he was hated by the Burmese since he was a symbol of British imperialism, which made him hate the work itself (viii). His experiences lead to his writing, Burmese Days, and his return to England to live amongst the beggars in the East End of London. His experiences both there and in the slums of Paris lead to Down and Out in Paris and London and The Road to Wigan Pier. The latter ended with harsh criticisms of the socialist movements of the time. His time in the Spanish Civil War, which included nearly losing his life at the hands of communists who wanted to suppress their political opponents, was detailed in Homage to Catalonia and left him with a lifelong dread of communism. This experience could have been why his next writing, Coming Up for Air, showed a more conservative side (Baker vii). Nevertheless, his journalistic writing just a few years later combined patriotic sentiment with the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Rhetorical Analysis Of 1984 By George Orwell In this excerpt from 1984, by George Orwell, Winston Smith, a worker for the ministry of truth, has been caught for committing a thought crime and is being taken to room 101 for punishment. During the passage, Smith desperately tries to escape his punishment. Through the use of rhetorical devices such as repetition, imagery, and details, the tone of urgency is revealed In the excerpt, Orwell uses the rhetorical device of repetition in order to create suspense. For example, right before the rats are going to attack, Winston says, "'Do it to Julia! Do it to Julia! Not me! Julia! I don't care what you do to her. Tear her face off, strip her to the bones. Not me! Julia! Not me!'" The repetitive screams for help from Winston reveals the tone as he is frantically begging for mercy. Another example of repetition is used is when Orwell writes, "To think, to think, even with a split second left––to think was the only hope" This reveals the tone as it reveals Winston only has a split second to save himself from the rats, and he must be able to think fast in order to do it.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, when Orwell describes, "The circle of the mask was large enough now to shut out the vision of anything else. The wire door was a couple of hand spans from his face. The rats knew what was coming now." This creates the tone as the rats are now closing in on Winston and are preparing to attack, which leaves him little time left before he must face his fear. In addition, another example is when the book says "Winston heard a succession of shrill cries which appeared to be occurring in the air above his head. But he fought furiously against his panic." This displays the tone as Winston has now begun to panic after hearing the cries of the rats above him. As he desperately fights against his punishment, the tone of urgency is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. George Orwell 's Childhood And The Situations In the laws of physics there can be no movement without an acting force. In the early twentieth century many travesties went unnoticed due to idleness of the people. George Orwell was one of the first writers to ever become fully involved in his writings and take action to discover the truth. Through his actions as a writer Orwell started a chain of events and continue to inspire political policies present today. The aim of this paper is to analyze how George Orwell's childhood and the situations in which he placed himself during his life contributed to his writing skills while exposing the truths of government issues, ultimately allowing him to become one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century. George Orwell was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Once his family had settled, Richard Blair returned to India alone to continue working, leaving Ida and her three children in England (Rossi 9). Eric Blair was a troubled youth, often telling fibs and playing with imaginary friends, making him unpopular during his schooling. This is the direct result of him being the middle child of the three, with an age gap of five years between each child along with the absence of his father (Orwell Why I Write 1). At a young age Eric displayed aspirations of becoming a writer by writing poems and excelling in school. Eric was a talented student, winning a scholarship to St. Cyprian's, a prestigious boarding school located in southern England (Agathocleous 9). His time spent at this school was rather unpleasant and Blair reflects on his time spent at St. Cyprian's in an essay called "Such, Such Were the Joy's," in which he describes the traumatizing disciplinary systems and the conditions that the young boys lived in while attending preparatory school. His childhood experiences coupled with scarring early school memories caused him to develop a strong hate for authority. Along with the harsh conditions of the school came snobbery from wealthy kids who would single out the non wealthy kids and bombard them with questions (Agathocleous 10), as Orwell later ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...