2. Alexander the Great
Learning Points
Conquests of Alexander the Great
Spread of Hellenistic civilization
3. Alexander the Great
When Plato died, Aristotle found Athens hostile.
Moved to his original home – Macedonia
The king of Macedonia admired Greek civilization and
wanted Aristotle to teach his son Alexander.
4. Alexander the Great
Athens and other
Greeks found
Macedonia and a
prince taught by
Aristotle a threat and
invaded.
Macedonian king
defeats them and
conquered most of
Greece, but
assassinated.
5. Alexander the Great
At 20, Alexander took
control of the
Macedonian Empire
Hated the Persians as
much as the Greeks.
Used phalanx, brilliant
tactics, and command
personality to win
every battle.
6. Alexander the Great
Between 334 and 323 BC, he conquered the known
world.
Great military leader but not political leader.
When he died at age 33, he gave his empire to “the
strongest”
7. Alexander the Great
His 3 most powerful
generals divided up
the world among
themselves.
Ruled with Greek
ideas of government.
Spread Greek
language, culture,
religion, ethnicity
throughout the
Mediterranean –
Hellenistic civilization