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 Names:
Jefferson F. Rodriguez
Saul Salazar
 Class:
7th “A”
Summarize
or restate
what teacher
said with his
own words
Elaborate a
response
including
reasoning,
evidence,
support,
examples
Relate
course
content to
their own
knowledge
and
experience.
Make
connections
between
related
concepts.
Describe
how their
point of view
compares to
the point of
view of
the
instructor.
Generate
questions
related to
the topic.
Formulating
questions
(Scaffold #1)
Comparing
and
contrasting
(Scaffold #2)
Extracting
themes and
patterns
(Scaffold #3)
Analyzing
perspectives
(Scaffold #4)
 Design assignment and test questions that require various critical thinking skills.
Scaffold #5 outlines assignment questions that facilitate development from less
complex critical thinking skills to more complex ones (Wolcott and Lynch, 2003).
Critical Thinking Questions
Have students brainstorm
to generate 10-15
questions about a topic or
issue.
Design teacher-directed
questions that facilitate
movement from lower to
higher
levels of thinking.
Annotating Text
 Ask students to annotate a text from a variety of perspectives – A
Supporter, A Skeptic, A Devil’s Advocate. Use Scaffold #6 to support
students in annotating text.
 Have students work through authentic problems and cases using a
problem-solving framework. Use Scaffold #8 to provide students with
support and direction.
 They are popular
strategies for getting
students thinking and
interacting with course
ideas and content.
 Students write for one
(or two) minutes
responding to critical
thinking questions in
concise, well-planned
sentences.
 The “Muddiest Point” is a
classroom assessment
technique (CAT) developed by
Prof. Mosteller of Harvard in
1989.
 • The teacher asks students, at
the end of the teaching session,
to write down (on a card/online)
the answer to the question
“What was the muddiest
point/most confusing point
addressed today?” or any
similar question (Angelo and
Cross, 1993).
 Have students to write possible
test questions and model
answers for specified topics, in
a format consistent with course
exams. This will give students
the opportunity to evaluate the
course topics, reflect on what
they understand, as well as
what are good test items.

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Instructional Strategies for Developing Critical Thinking Skills

  • 1.  Names: Jefferson F. Rodriguez Saul Salazar  Class: 7th “A”
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Summarize or restate what teacher said with his own words Elaborate a response including reasoning, evidence, support, examples Relate course content to their own knowledge and experience. Make connections between related concepts. Describe how their point of view compares to the point of view of the instructor. Generate questions related to the topic.
  • 5. Formulating questions (Scaffold #1) Comparing and contrasting (Scaffold #2) Extracting themes and patterns (Scaffold #3) Analyzing perspectives (Scaffold #4)
  • 6.  Design assignment and test questions that require various critical thinking skills. Scaffold #5 outlines assignment questions that facilitate development from less complex critical thinking skills to more complex ones (Wolcott and Lynch, 2003).
  • 7. Critical Thinking Questions Have students brainstorm to generate 10-15 questions about a topic or issue. Design teacher-directed questions that facilitate movement from lower to higher levels of thinking.
  • 8. Annotating Text  Ask students to annotate a text from a variety of perspectives – A Supporter, A Skeptic, A Devil’s Advocate. Use Scaffold #6 to support students in annotating text.
  • 9.  Have students work through authentic problems and cases using a problem-solving framework. Use Scaffold #8 to provide students with support and direction.
  • 10.  They are popular strategies for getting students thinking and interacting with course ideas and content.
  • 11.  Students write for one (or two) minutes responding to critical thinking questions in concise, well-planned sentences.
  • 12.  The “Muddiest Point” is a classroom assessment technique (CAT) developed by Prof. Mosteller of Harvard in 1989.  • The teacher asks students, at the end of the teaching session, to write down (on a card/online) the answer to the question “What was the muddiest point/most confusing point addressed today?” or any similar question (Angelo and Cross, 1993).
  • 13.
  • 14.  Have students to write possible test questions and model answers for specified topics, in a format consistent with course exams. This will give students the opportunity to evaluate the course topics, reflect on what they understand, as well as what are good test items.