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CYLINDER BLOCK
ENGINE COMPONENTS
PISTONS
8
Piston
• A sliding plug that
harnesses the force of
the burning gases in
the cylinder.
9
Piston Rings
• The rings seal the
compression gases
above the piston and
keep the oil below the
piston rings.
10
Piston Pins
• Also known as the
wrist pin, it connects
the piston to the small
end of the connecting
rod.
• It transfers the force
and allows the rod to
swing back and forth.
CONNECTING RODS
Connects the piston
and piston pin to the
crankshaft.
12
Crankshaft
• Along the the piston
pin and connecting
rod it converts the up
and down motion
(reciprocating) of the
engine to spinning
(rotary) motion.
CRANK SHAFT
CRANK SHAFT
CAM SHAFTS
15
Cylinder Head
• Forms the top of the
combustion chamber.
• Contains the valves,
the passageways for
the fuel mixture to
move in and out of
the engine.
16
Flywheel
• Carries the inertia
when there is no
power stroke.

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